This patch enables basic BSS section handling, and improves a couple of error
messages in the ELF section parsing code.
Patch by Christian Schafmeister. Thanks Christian!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D88867
`ELFFile<ELFT>` has many methods that take pointers,
though they assume that arguments are never null and
hence could take references instead.
This patch performs such clean-up.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87385
The functions `__register_frame`/`__deregister_frame` are not
available on z/OS, so add a guard to not use them.
Reviewed By: lhames, abhina.sreeskantharajan
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84787
MachOLinkGraphBuilder has been treating these as hidden, but they should be
treated as local.
Symbols with N_PEXT set and N_EXT unset are produced when hidden symbols are
run through 'ld -r' without passing -keep_private_externs. They will show up
under 'nm -m' as "was private extern", hence the name of the test cases.
Testcase commited as relocatable object to ensure that the test suite doesn't
depend on having 'ld -r' available.
Correctly sign extend the addend, and fix implicit shift operand decoding
(it incorrectly returned 0 for some cases), and check that the initial
encoded immediate is 0.
The -phony-externals option adds a generator which explicitly defines any
otherwise unresolved externals as null. This transforms link-time
unresolved-symbol errors into potential runtime null pointer accesses
(if an unresolved external is actually accessed during execution).
This option can be useful in -harness mode to avoid having to mock a
large number of symbols that are not reachable at runtime (e.g. unused
methods referenced by a class vtable).
The -harness option enables new testing use-cases for llvm-jitlink. It takes a
list of objects to treat as a test harness for any regular objects passed to
llvm-jitlink.
If any files are passed using the -harness option then the following
transformations are applied to all other files:
(1) Symbols definitions that are referenced by the harness files are promoted
to default scope. (This enables access to statics from test harness).
(2) Symbols definitions that clash with definitions in the harness files are
deleted. (This enables interposition by test harness).
(3) All other definitions in regular files are demoted to local scope.
(This causes untested code to be dead stripped, reducing memory cost and
eliminating spurious unresolved symbol errors from untested code).
These transformations allow the harness files to reference and interpose
symbols in the regular object files, which can be used to support execution
tests (including fuzz tests) of functions in relocatable objects produced by a
build.
This allows clients to detect invalid transformations applied by JITLink passes
(e.g. inserting or removing symbols in unexpected ways) and terminate linking
with an error.
This change is used to simplify the error propagation logic in
ObjectLinkingLayer.
Identify relocations by (section name, offset) pairs, rather than plain
vmaddrs. This makes it easier to cross-reference debugging output for
relocations with output from standard object inspection tools (otool,
readelf, objdump, etc.).
When processing a MachO SUBTRACTOR/UNSIGNED pair, if the UNSIGNED target
is non-extern then check the r_symbolnum field of the relocation to find
the targeted section and use the section's address to find 'ToSymbol'.
Previously 'ToSymbol' was found by loading the initial value stored at
the fixup location and treating this as an address to search for. This
is incorrect, however: the initial value includes the addend and will
point to the wrong block if the addend is less than zero or greater than
the block size.
rdar://65756694
Summary: This adds the basic support for GOT in elf x86.
Was able to just get away using the macho code by generalising the edges.
There will be a follow up patch to turn that into a generic utility for both of the x86 and Mach-O code.
This patch also lands support for relocations relative to symbol.
Reviewers: lhames
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83748
Debug sections will not be linked into the final executable and may contain
ambiguous relocations*. Skipping them avoids both some unnecessary processing
cost and the hassle of dealing with the problematic relocations.
* E.g. __debug_ranges contains non-extern relocations to the end of functions
hat begin with named symbols. Under the usual rules for interpreting non-extern
relocations these will be incorrectly associated with the following block, or
no block at all (if there is a gap between one block and the next).
Summary:
Adding in our first relocation type, and all the required plumbing to support the rest in following patches
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80613
Reviewer: lhames
This patch adds a jitlink pass, 'registerELFGraphInfo', that records section
and symbol information about each LinkGraph in the llvm-jitlink session object.
This allows symbols and sections to be referred to by name in llvm-jitlink
regression tests. This will enable a testcase to be written for
https://reviews.llvm.org/D80613.
This initial implementation supports section and symbol parsing, but no
relocation support. It enables JITLink to link and execute ELF relocatable
objects that do not require relocations.
Patch by Jared Wyles. Thanks Jared!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79832
This patch changes Block::removeEdge to return a valid iterator to the new next
element, and uses this to update the edge removal algorithm in
LinkGraph::splitBlock.
This removes the conditional layout of relocation_info bitfields that was
introduced in 3ccd677bf (svn r358839). The platform relocation_info
struct (defined in usr/include/mach-o/reloc.h) does not define the layout of
this struct differently on big-endian platforms and we want to keep the LLVM
and platform definitions in sync.
To fix the bug that 3ccd677bf addressed this patch modifies JITLink to construct
its relocation_info structs from the raw relocation words using shift and mask
operations.
Global symbols with linker-private prefixes should be resolvable across object
boundaries, but internal symbols with linker-private prefixes should not.
reinterpret_cast'ing the block base address directly to a uint64_t leaves the
high bits in an implementation-defined state, but JITLink expects them to be
zero. Switching to pointerToJITTargetAddress for the cast should fix this.
This should fix the jitlink test failures that we have seen on some of the
32-bit testers.
This optimization bypasses GOT loads and calls/branches through stubs when the
ultimate target of the access/branch is found to be within range of the
reference.
Extra debugging output is also added to the generic JITLink algorithm and
basic GOT and Stubs builder utility to aid debugging.
This is how it should've been and brings it more in line with
std::string_view. There should be no functional change here.
This is mostly mechanical from a custom clang-tidy check, with a lot of
manual fixups. It uncovers a lot of minor inefficiencies.
This doesn't actually modify StringRef yet, I'll do that in a follow-up.
libraries.
This patch substantially updates ORCv2's lookup API in order to support weak
references, and to better support static archives. Key changes:
-- Each symbol being looked for is now associated with a SymbolLookupFlags
value. If the associated value is SymbolLookupFlags::RequiredSymbol then
the symbol must be defined in one of the JITDylibs being searched (or be
able to be generated in one of these JITDylibs via an attached definition
generator) or the lookup will fail with an error. If the associated value is
SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol then the symbol is permitted to be
undefined, in which case it will simply not appear in the resulting
SymbolMap if the rest of the lookup succeeds.
Since lookup now requires these flags for each symbol, the lookup method now
takes an instance of a new SymbolLookupSet type rather than a SymbolNameSet.
SymbolLookupSet is a vector-backed set of (name, flags) pairs. Clients are
responsible for ensuring that the set property (i.e. unique elements) holds,
though this is usually simple and SymbolLookupSet provides convenience
methods to support this.
-- Lookups now have an associated LookupKind value, which is either
LookupKind::Static or LookupKind::DLSym. Definition generators can inspect
the lookup kind when determining whether or not to generate new definitions.
The StaticLibraryDefinitionGenerator is updated to only pull in new objects
from the archive if the lookup kind is Static. This allows lookup to be
re-used to emulate dlsym for JIT'd symbols without pulling in new objects
from archives (which would not happen in a normal dlsym call).
-- JITLink is updated to allow externals to be assigned weak linkage, and
weak externals now use the SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol value
for lookups. Unresolved weak references will be assigned the default value of
zero.
Since this patch was modifying the lookup API anyway, it alo replaces all of the
"MatchNonExported" boolean arguments with a "JITDylibLookupFlags" enum for
readability. If a JITDylib's associated value is
JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchExportedSymbolsOnly then the lookup will only
match against exported (non-hidden) symbols in that JITDylib. If a JITDylib's
associated value is JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchAllSymbols then the lookup will
match against any symbol defined in the JITDylib.
Summary:
Most libraries are defined in the lib/ directory but there are also a
few libraries defined in tools/ e.g. libLLVM, libLTO. I'm defining
"Component Libraries" as libraries defined in lib/ that may be included in
libLLVM.so. Explicitly marking the libraries in lib/ as component
libraries allows us to remove some fragile checks that attempt to
differentiate between lib/ libraries and tools/ libraires:
1. In tools/llvm-shlib, because
llvm_map_components_to_libnames(LIB_NAMES "all") returned a list of
all libraries defined in the whole project, there was custom code
needed to filter out libraries defined in tools/, none of which should
be included in libLLVM.so. This code assumed that any library
defined as static was from lib/ and everything else should be
excluded.
With this change, llvm_map_components_to_libnames(LIB_NAMES, "all")
only returns libraries that have been added to the LLVM_COMPONENT_LIBS
global cmake property, so this custom filtering logic can be removed.
Doing this also fixes the build with BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON
and LLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON.
2. There was some code in llvm_add_library that assumed that
libraries defined in lib/ would not have LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS or
ARG_LINK_COMPONENTS set. This is only true because libraries
defined lib lib/ use LLVMBuild.txt and don't set these values.
This code has been fixed now to check if the library has been
explicitly marked as a component library, which should now make it
easier to remove LLVMBuild at some point in the future.
I have tested this patch on Windows, MacOS and Linux with release builds
and the following combinations of CMake options:
- "" (No options)
- -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON
- -DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON
- -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON
- -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON
- -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON
Reviewers: beanz, smeenai, compnerd, phosek
Reviewed By: beanz
Subscribers: wuzish, jholewinski, arsenm, dschuff, jyknight, dylanmckay, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, mgorny, mehdi_amini, sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, aheejin, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, apazos, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, MaskRay, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, steven_wu, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, dexonsmith, PkmX, jocewei, jsji, dang, Jim, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, sameer.abuasal, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70179
Some targets (E.g. MachO/arm64) use relocations to fix some CFI record fields
in the eh-frame section. When relocations are used the initial (pre-relocation)
content of the eh-frame section can no longer be interpreted by following the
eh-frame specification. This causes errors in the existing eh-frame parser.
This patch moves eh-frame handling into two LinkGraph passes that are run after
relocations have been parsed (but before they are applied). The first] pass
breaks up blocks in the eh-frame section into per-CFI-record blocks, and the
second parses blocks of (potentially multiple) CFI records and adds the
appropriate edges to any CFI fields that do not have existing relocations.
These passes can be run independently of one another. By handling eh-frame
splitting/fixing with LinkGraph passes we can both re-use existing relocations
for CFI record fields and avoid applying eh-frame fixups before parsing the
section (which would complicate the linker and require extra temporary
allocations of working memory).
LinkGraph::splitBlock will split a block at a given index, returning a new
block covering the range [ 0, index ) and modifying the original block to
cover the range [ index, original-block-size ). Block addresses, content,
edges and symbols will be updated as necessary. This utility will be used
in upcoming improvements to JITLink's eh-frame support.
Sections may have zero size and zero-sized sections may share a start address
with other zero-sized sections. For the section overlap test to function
correctly zero-sized sections must be ordered before any non-zero sized ones.
This should fix the intermittent failures in the
test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/X86/MachO_zero_fill_alignment.s test case that
have been observed on some builders.
InProcessMemoryManager used to make separate memory allocation calls for each
permission level (RW, RX, RO), which could lead to target-out-of-range errors
if data and code were placed too far apart (this was the source of failures in
the JITLink/AArch64 testcase when it was first landed).
This patch updates InProcessMemoryManager to allocate a single slab which is
subdivided between text and data. This should guarantee that accesses remain
in-range provided that individual object files do not exceed 1Mb in size.
This patch also re-enables the JITLink/AArch64 testcase.
llvm-svn: 374948
This implementation has support for all relocation types except TLV.
Compact unwind sections are not yet supported, so exceptions/unwinding will not
work.
llvm-svn: 374476
In the Atom model the symbols, content and relocations of a relocatable object
file are represented as a graph of atoms, where each Atom represents a
contiguous block of content with a single name (or no name at all if the
content is anonymous), and where edges between Atoms represent relocations.
If more than one symbol is associated with a contiguous block of content then
the content is broken into multiple atoms and layout constraints (represented by
edges) are introduced to ensure that the content remains effectively contiguous.
These layout constraints must be kept in mind when examining the content
associated with a symbol (it may be spread over multiple atoms) or when applying
certain relocation types (e.g. MachO subtractors).
This patch replaces the Atom model in JITLink with a blocks-and-symbols model.
The blocks-and-symbols model represents relocatable object files as bipartite
graphs, with one set of nodes representing contiguous content (Blocks) and
another representing named or anonymous locations (Symbols) within a Block.
Relocations are represented as edges from Blocks to Symbols. This scheme
removes layout constraints (simplifying handling of MachO alt-entry symbols,
and hopefully ELF sections at some point in the future) and simplifies some
relocation logic.
llvm-svn: 373689
On MachO, processing of the eh-frame section should stop if the end of the
__eh_frame section is reached, regardless of whether or not there is a null CFI
length field at the end of the section. This patch tracks the eh-frame section
size and threads it through the appropriate APIs so that processing can be
terminated correctly.
No testcase yet: This patch is all API plumbing (rather than modification of
linked memory) which the existing infrastructure does not provide a way of
testing. Committing without a testcase until I have an idea of how to write
one.
llvm-svn: 370074
If content sections have lower alignment than zero-fill sections then bump the
overall segment alignment to avoid under-aligning the zero-fill sections.
llvm-svn: 370072
Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.
llvm-svn: 369013
Changes: no changes. A fix for the clang code will be landed right on top.
Original commit message:
SectionRef::getName() returns std::error_code now.
Returning Expected<> instead has multiple benefits.
For example, it forces user to check the error returned.
Also Expected<> may keep a valuable string error message,
what is more useful than having a error code.
(Object\invalid.test was updated to show the new messages printed.)
This patch makes a change for all users to switch to Expected<> version.
Note: in a few places the error returned was ignored before my changes.
In such places I left them ignored. My intention was to convert the interface
used, and not to improve and/or the existent users in this patch.
(Though I think this is good idea for a follow-ups to revisit such places
and either remove consumeError calls or comment each of them to clarify why
it is OK to have them).
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66089
llvm-svn: 368826
SectionRef::getName() returns std::error_code now.
Returning Expected<> instead has multiple benefits.
For example, it forces user to check the error returned.
Also Expected<> may keep a valuable string error message,
what is more useful than having a error code.
(Object\invalid.test was updated to show the new messages printed.)
This patch makes a change for all users to switch to Expected<> version.
Note: in a few places the error returned was ignored before my changes.
In such places I left them ignored. My intention was to convert the interface
used, and not to improve and/or the existent users in this patch.
(Though I think this is good idea for a follow-ups to revisit such places
and either remove consumeError calls or comment each of them to clarify why
it is OK to have them).
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66089
llvm-svn: 368812
MachO/x86-64 UNSIGNED relocs are almost always 64-bit (length=3), but UNSIGNED
relocs of length=2 are allowed if the target resides in the low 32-bits. This
patch adds support for such relocations in JITLink (previously they would have
triggered an unsupported relocation error).
llvm-svn: 367764
Replaces direct calls to eh-frame registration with calls to methods on an
EHFrameRegistrar instance. This allows clients to substitute a registrar that
registers frames in a remote process via IPC/RPC.
llvm-svn: 365098
Summary:
EH Frames aren't supported on AIX with the system compiler, but the definition of HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT misses this which causes linking problems on AIX. This patch updates the definition of HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT in both JITLink and RuntimeDyld.
Author: daltenty
Reviewers: sfertile, xingxue, hubert.reinterpretcase
Reviewed By: xingxue
Subscribers: hiraditya, jsji, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62203
llvm-svn: 361410
Rename member 'Size' to 'AllocatedSize' in order to provide a hint that the
allocated size may be different than the requested size. Comments are added to
clarify this point. Updated the InMemoryBuffer in FileOutputBuffer.cpp to track
the requested buffer size.
Patch by Machiel van Hooren. Thanks Machiel!
https://reviews.llvm.org/D61599
llvm-svn: 361195
r360876 didn't fix 2 call sites in clang.
Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> may be better but use Expected<StringRef> for now.
Follow-up of D61781.
llvm-svn: 360892
It broke the Clang build, see llvm-commits thread.
> Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> may be better but use Expected<StringRef> for now.
>
> Follow-up of D61781.
llvm-svn: 360878
Fixes a think-o. No test case: The nlist and nlist64 data structures happen to
line up for this field, so there's no way to construct a failing test case.
llvm-svn: 360830
Previously we had only honored alignments on individual atoms, but
tools/runtimes may assume that the section alignment is respected too.
llvm-svn: 360555
Also updates RuntimeDyldChecker and llvm-rtdyld to support zero-fill tests by
returning a content address of zero (but no error) for zero-fill atoms, and
treating loads from zero as returning zero.
llvm-svn: 360547
If a MachO section has the no-dead-strip attribute set then its atoms should
be preserved, regardless of whether they're public or referenced elsewhere in
the object.
llvm-svn: 360477
Subtractor relocation addends are signed, so we need to read them via signed
int pointers. Accidentally treating 32-bit addends as unsigned leads to
out-of-range errors when we try to add very large (>INT32_MAX) bogus addends.
llvm-svn: 360392
Adds full edge details (rather than just edge targets) when out-of-range errors
are generated. Also fixes a bug where debugging output accessed an invalidated
DenseMap iterator by moving the debugging output above the invalidation point.
llvm-svn: 360383
This patch changes the return type of sys::Process::getPageSize to
Expected<unsigned> to account for the fact that the underlying syscalls used to
obtain the page size may fail (see below).
For clients who use the page size as an optimization only this patch adds a new
method, getPageSizeEstimate, which calls through to getPageSize but discards
any error returned and substitues a "reasonable" page size estimate estimate
instead. All existing LLVM clients are updated to call getPageSizeEstimate
rather than getPageSize.
On Unix, sys::Process::getPageSize is implemented in terms of getpagesize or
sysconf, depending on which macros are set. The sysconf call is documented to
return -1 on failure. On Darwin getpagesize is implemented in terms of sysconf
and may also fail (though the manpage documentation does not mention this).
These failures have been observed in practice when highly restrictive sandbox
permissions have been applied. Without this patch, the result is that
getPageSize returns -1, which wreaks havoc on any subsequent code that was
assuming a sane page size value.
<rdar://problem/41654857>
Reviewers: dblaikie, echristo
Subscribers: kristina, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59107
llvm-svn: 360221
This patch modifies MachOAtomGraphBuilder to use setLayoutNext rather than
addEdge, and fixes a bug in the section layout algorithm that could result in
atoms appearing more than once in the section ordering (which resulted in those
atoms being assigned invalid addresses during layout).
llvm-svn: 360205
The MachO .alt_entry directive is applied to a symbol to indicate that it is
locked (in terms of address layout and liveness) to its predecessor atom. I.e.
it is an alternate entry point, at a fixed offset, for the previous atom.
This patch updates MachOAtomGraphBuilder to check for the .alt_entry flag on
symbols and add a corresponding LayoutNext edge to the atom-graph. It also
updates MachOAtomGraphBuilder_x86_64 to generalize handling of the
X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR relocation: previously either the minuend or
subtrahend of the subtraction had to be the same as the atom being fixed up,
now it is only necessary for the minuend or subtrahend to be locked (via any
chain of alt_entry directives) to the atom being fixed up.
llvm-svn: 360194
These operations were already used in eh-frame registration, and are likely to
be used in other runtime registrations, so this commit moves them into a header
where they can be re-used.
llvm-svn: 359950
JITLinkGeneric phases 2 and 3 (focused on applying fixups and finalizing memory,
respectively) may fail for various reasons. If this happens, we need to
explicitly de-allocate the memory allocated in phase 1 (explicitly, because
deallocation may also fail and so is implemented as a method returning error).
No testcase yet: I am still trying to decide on the right way to test totally
platform agnostic code like this.
llvm-svn: 359643
In-memory compiled object buffer identifiers will now be derived from the
identifiers of their source IR modules. This makes it easier to connect
in-memory objects with their source modules in debugging output.
llvm-svn: 359613
ObjectLinkingLayer::Plugin provides event notifications when objects are loaded,
emitted, and removed. It also provides a modifyPassConfig callback that allows
plugins to modify the JITLink pass configuration.
This patch moves eh-frame registration into its own plugin, and teaches
llvm-jitlink to only add that plugin when performing execution runs on
non-Windows platforms. This should allow us to re-enable the test case that was
removed in r359198.
llvm-svn: 359357
Frame Descriptor Entries (FDEs) have a pointer back to a Common Information
Entry (CIE) that describes how the rest FDE should be parsed. JITLink had been
assuming that FDEs always referred to the most recent CIE encountered, but the
spec allows them to point back to any previously encountered CIE. This patch
fixes JITLink to look up the correct CIE for the FDE.
The testcase is a MachO binary with an FDE that refers to a CIE that is not the
one immediately proceeding it (the layout can be viewed wit
'dwarfdump --eh-frame <testcase>'. This test case had to be a binary as llvm-mc
now sorts FDEs (as of r356216) to ensure FDEs *do* point to the most recent CIE.
llvm-svn: 359105
Section atoms are not sorted, so we need to scan the whole section to find the
start address.
No test case: Found by inspection, and any reproduction would depend on pointer
ordering.
llvm-svn: 358865
The error check required FDEs to refer to the most recent CIE, but the eh-frame
spec allows them to refer to any previously seen CIE. This patch removes the
offending check.
llvm-svn: 358840
Lang Hames