Commit Graph

37 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kirstóf Umann bda3dd0d98 [analyzer][NFC] Change LangOptions to CheckerManager in the shouldRegister* functions
Some checkers may not only depend on language options but also analyzer options.
To make this possible this patch changes the parameter of the shouldRegister*
function to CheckerManager to be able to query the analyzer options when
deciding whether the checker should be registered.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75271
2020-03-27 14:34:09 +01:00
Artem Dergachev 2f169e7cdd [analyzer] NFC: Introduce sub-classes for path-sensitive and basic reports.
Checkers are now required to specify whether they're creating a
path-sensitive report or a path-insensitive report by constructing an
object of the respective type.

This makes BugReporter more independent from the rest of the Static Analyzer
because all Analyzer-specific code is now in sub-classes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66572

llvm-svn: 371450
2019-09-09 20:34:40 +00:00
Artem Dergachev 630f7daf80 [analyzer] Fix analyzer warnings on analyzer.
Write tests for the actual crash that was found. Write comments and refactor
code around 17 style bugs and suppress 3 false positives.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66847

llvm-svn: 370246
2019-08-28 18:44:38 +00:00
Jonas Devlieghere 2b3d49b610 [Clang] Migrate llvm::make_unique to std::make_unique
Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66259

llvm-svn: 368942
2019-08-14 23:04:18 +00:00
Kristof Umann 058a7a450a [analyzer] Supply all checkers with a shouldRegister function
Introduce the boolean ento::shouldRegister##CHECKERNAME(const LangOptions &LO)
function very similarly to ento::register##CHECKERNAME. This will force every
checker to implement this function, but maybe it isn't that bad: I saw a lot of
ObjC or C++ specific checkers that should probably not register themselves based
on some LangOptions (mine too), but they do anyways.

A big benefit of this is that all registry functions now register their checker,
once it is called, registration is guaranteed.

This patch is a part of a greater effort to reinvent checker registration, more
info here: D54438#1315953

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55424

llvm-svn: 352277
2019-01-26 14:23:08 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
Kristof Umann 76a21502fd [analyzer][NFC] Move CheckerRegistry from the Core directory to Frontend
ClangCheckerRegistry is a very non-obvious, poorly documented, weird concept.
It derives from CheckerRegistry, and is placed in lib/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend,
whereas it's base is located in lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core. It was, from what I can
imagine, used to circumvent the problem that the registry functions of the
checkers are located in the clangStaticAnalyzerCheckers library, but that
library depends on clangStaticAnalyzerCore. However, clangStaticAnalyzerFrontend
depends on both of those libraries.

One can make the observation however, that CheckerRegistry has no place in Core,
it isn't used there at all! The only place where it is used is Frontend, which
is where it ultimately belongs.

This move implies that since
include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ClangCheckers.h only contained a single function:

class CheckerRegistry;

void registerBuiltinCheckers(CheckerRegistry &registry);

it had to re purposed, as CheckerRegistry is no longer available to
clangStaticAnalyzerCheckers. It was renamed to BuiltinCheckerRegistration.h,
which actually describes it a lot better -- it does not contain the registration
functions for checkers, but only those generated by the tblgen files.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54436

llvm-svn: 349275
2018-12-15 16:23:51 +00:00
George Karpenkov b2cf0063d0 [analyzer] Rename trackNullOrUndefValue to trackExpressionValue
trackNullOrUndefValue is a long and confusing name,
and it does not actually reflect what the function is doing.
Give a function a new name, with a relatively clear semantics.

Also remove some dead code.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52758

llvm-svn: 345064
2018-10-23 18:24:53 +00:00
Artem Dergachev f119bf99e5 [analyzer] UndefinedAssignmentChecker: Better warning message in implicit ctors.
When a class forgets to initialize a field in the constructor, and then gets
copied around, a warning is emitted that the value assigned to a specific field
is undefined.

When the copy/move constructor is implicit (not written out in the code) but not
trivial (is not a trivial memory copy, eg. because members have an explicit copy
constructor), the body of such constructor is auto-generated in the AST.
In this case the checker's warning message is squeezed at the top of
the class declaration, and it gets hard to guess which field is at fault.

Fix the warning message to include the name of the field.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43798

llvm-svn: 326258
2018-02-27 22:05:55 +00:00
George Karpenkov d703ec94a9 [analyzer] introduce getSVal(Stmt *) helper on ExplodedNode, make sure the helper is used consistently
In most cases using
`N->getState()->getSVal(E, N->getLocationContext())`
is ugly, verbose, and also opens up more surface area for bugs if an
inconsistent location context is used.

This patch introduces a helper on an exploded node, and ensures
consistent usage of either `ExplodedNode::getSVal` or
`CheckContext::getSVal` across the codebase.
As a result, a large number of redundant lines is removed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42155

llvm-svn: 322753
2018-01-17 20:27:29 +00:00
Roman Lebedev 88b56caa0e [analyzer] Fix false negative on post-increment of uninitialized variable.
Summary:
Currently clang static analyzer does warn on:
```
int x;
x+=1;
x-=1;
x=x+1;
x=x-1;
```
But does warn on:
```
int x;
x++;
x--;
--x;
++x;
```

This differential should fix that.
Fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35419

Reviewers: dcoughlin, NoQ

Reviewed By: dcoughlin

Subscribers: NoQ, xazax.hun, szepet, cfe-commits, a.sidorin

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40463

llvm-svn: 319411
2017-11-30 09:18:35 +00:00
Devin Coughlin e39bd407ba [analyzer] Add generateErrorNode() APIs to CheckerContext.
The analyzer trims unnecessary nodes from the exploded graph before reporting
path diagnostics. However, in some cases it can trim all nodes (including the
error node), leading to an assertion failure (see
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=24184).

This commit addresses the issue by adding two new APIs to CheckerContext to
explicitly create error nodes. Unless the client provides a custom tag, these
APIs tag the node with the checker's tag -- preventing it from being trimmed.
The generateErrorNode() method creates a sink error node, while
generateNonFatalErrorNode() creates an error node for a path that should
continue being explored.

The intent is that one of these two methods should be used whenever a checker
creates an error node.

This commit updates the checkers to use these APIs. These APIs
(unlike addTransition() and generateSink()) do not take an explicit Pred node.
This is because there are not any error nodes in the checkers that were created
with an explicit different than the default (the CheckerContext's Pred node).

It also changes generateSink() to require state and pred nodes (previously
these were optional) to reduce confusion.

Additionally, there were several cases where checkers did check whether a
generated node could be null; we now explicitly check for null in these places.

This commit also includes a test case written by Ying Yi as part of
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12163 (that patch originally addressed this issue but
was reverted because it introduced false positive regressions).

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12780

llvm-svn: 247859
2015-09-16 22:03:05 +00:00
Aaron Ballman 8d3a7a56a9 Clarify pointer ownership semantics by hoisting the std::unique_ptr creation to the caller instead of hiding it in emitReport. NFC.
llvm-svn: 240400
2015-06-23 13:15:32 +00:00
Craig Topper 0dbb783c7b [C++11] Use 'nullptr'. StaticAnalyzer edition.
llvm-svn: 209642
2014-05-27 02:45:47 +00:00
Ahmed Charles b89843299a Replace OwningPtr with std::unique_ptr.
This compiles cleanly with lldb/lld/clang-tools-extra/llvm.

llvm-svn: 203279
2014-03-07 20:03:18 +00:00
Alexander Kornienko 4aca9b1cd8 Expose the name of the checker producing each diagnostic message.
Summary:
In clang-tidy we'd like to know the name of the checker producing each
diagnostic message. PathDiagnostic has BugType and Category fields, which are
both arbitrary human-readable strings, but we need to know the exact name of the
checker in the form that can be used in the CheckersControlList option to
enable/disable the specific checker.

This patch adds the CheckName field to the CheckerBase class, and sets it in
the CheckerManager::registerChecker() method, which gets them from the
CheckerRegistry.

Checkers that implement multiple checks have to store the names of each check
in the respective registerXXXChecker method.

Reviewers: jordan_rose, krememek

Reviewed By: jordan_rose

CC: cfe-commits

Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2557

llvm-svn: 201186
2014-02-11 21:49:21 +00:00
Anna Zaks 0325646705 [analyzer] Do not report uninitialized value warnings inside swap functions.
This silences warnings that could occur when one is swapping partially initialized structs. We suppress
not only the assignments of uninitialized members, but any values inside swap because swap could
potentially be used as a subroutine to swap class members.

This silences a warning from std::try::function::swap() on partially initialized objects.

llvm-svn: 184256
2013-06-18 23:16:15 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 3a02247dc9 Sort all of Clang's files under 'lib', and fix up the broken headers
uncovered.

This required manually correcting all of the incorrect main-module
headers I could find, and running the new llvm/utils/sort_includes.py
script over the files.

I also manually added quite a few missing headers that were uncovered by
shuffling the order or moving headers up to be main-module-headers.

llvm-svn: 169237
2012-12-04 09:13:33 +00:00
Jordan Rose e10d5a7659 [analyzer] Rename 'EmitReport' to 'emitReport'.
No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 167275
2012-11-02 01:53:40 +00:00
Anna Zaks 5d4ec36323 [analyzer] Improved diagnostic pruning for calls initializing values.
This heuristic addresses the case when a pointer (or ref) is passed
to a function, which initializes the variable (or sets it to something
other than '0'). On the branch where the inlined function does not
set the value, we report use of undefined value (or NULL pointer
dereference). The access happens in the caller and the path
through the callee would get pruned away with regular path pruning. To
solve this issue, we previously disabled diagnostic pruning completely
on undefined and null pointer dereference checks, which entailed very
verbose diagnostics in most cases. Furthermore, not all of the
undef value checks had the diagnostic pruning disabled.

This patch implements the following heuristic: if we pass a pointer (or
ref) to the region (on which the error is reported) into a function and
it's value is either undef or 'NULL' (and is a pointer), do not prune
the function.

llvm-svn: 162863
2012-08-29 21:22:37 +00:00
Jordan Rose a0f7d35afe [analyzer] Rename addTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor to trackNullOrUndefValue.
This helper function (in the clang::ento::bugreporter namespace) may add more
than one visitor, but conceptually it's tracking a single use of a null or
undefined value and should do so as best it can.

Also, the BugReport parameter has been made a reference to underscore that
it is non-optional.

llvm-svn: 162720
2012-08-28 00:50:51 +00:00
Jordan Rose cfb4eb293f [analyzer] When a symbol is null, we should track its constraints.
Because of this, we would previously emit NO path notes when a parameter
is constrained to null (because there are no stores). Now we show where we
made the assumption, which is much more useful.

llvm-svn: 161280
2012-08-03 23:09:01 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 16704bb15b Allow some BugReports to opt-out of PathDiagnostic callstack pruning until we have significantly
improved the pruning heuristics.  The current heuristics are pretty good, but they make diagnostics
for uninitialized variables warnings particularly useless in some cases.

llvm-svn: 157734
2012-05-31 06:03:17 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 1e809b4c4c [analyzer] Implement basic path diagnostic pruning based on "interesting" symbols and regions.
Essentially, a bug centers around a story for various symbols and regions.  We should only include
the path diagnostic events that relate to those symbols and regions.

The pruning is done by associating a set of interesting symbols and regions with a BugReporter, which
can be modified at BugReport creation or by BugReporterVisitors.

This patch reduces the diagnostics emitted in several of our test cases.  I've vetted these as
having desired behavior.  The only regression is a missing null check diagnostic for the return
value of realloc() in test/Analysis/malloc-plist.c.  This will require some investigation to fix,
and I have added a FIXME to the test case.

llvm-svn: 152361
2012-03-09 01:13:14 +00:00
Dylan Noblesmith e27789991d Basic: import OwningPtr<> into clang namespace
llvm-svn: 149798
2012-02-05 02:12:40 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 49b1e38e4b Change references to 'const ProgramState *' to typedef 'ProgramStateRef'.
At this point this is largely cosmetic, but it opens the door to replace
ProgramStateRef with a smart pointer that more eagerly acts in the role
of reclaiming unused ProgramState objects.

llvm-svn: 149081
2012-01-26 21:29:00 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 632e3b7ee2 [analyzer] Make the entries in 'Environment' context-sensitive by making entries map from
(Stmt*,LocationContext*) pairs to SVals instead of Stmt* to SVals.

This is needed to support basic IPA via inlining.  Without this, we cannot tell
if a Stmt* binding is part of the current analysis scope (StackFrameContext) or
part of a parent context.

This change introduces an uglification of the use of getSVal(), and thus takes
two steps forward and one step back.  There are also potential performance implications
of enlarging the Environment.  Both can be addressed going forward by refactoring the
APIs and optimizing the internal representation of Environment.  This patch
mainly introduces the functionality upon when we want to build upon (and clean up).

llvm-svn: 147688
2012-01-06 22:09:28 +00:00
Anna Zaks 3e0f415d0d [analyzer] Remove the dependency on CheckerContext::getStmt() as well as the method itself.
llvm-svn: 141262
2011-10-06 00:43:15 +00:00
Anna Zaks f86615ca5c Static Analyzer Diagnostics: Kill the addVisitorCreator(callbackTy, void*) API in favor of addVisitor(BugReporterVisitor*).
1) Create a header file to expose the predefined visitors. And move the parent(BugReporterVisitor) there as well.

2) Remove the registerXXXVisitor functions - the Visitor constructors/getters can be used now to create the object. One exception is registerVarDeclsLastStore(), which registers more then one visitor, so make it static member of FindLastStoreBRVisitor.

3) Modify all the checkers to use the new API.

llvm-svn: 138126
2011-08-19 22:33:38 +00:00
Anna Zaks 3a6bdf8f82 Remove EnhancedBugReport and RangedBugReport - pull all the extra functionality they provided into their parent BugReport. The only functional changes are: made getRanges() non const - it adds default range to Ranges if none are supplied, made getStmt() private, which was another FIXME.
llvm-svn: 137894
2011-08-17 23:00:25 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 001fd5b498 Rename GRState to ProgramState, and cleanup some code formatting along the way.
llvm-svn: 137665
2011-08-15 22:09:50 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 5ef32dbf2a Cleanup various declarations of 'Stmt*' to be 'Stmt *', etc. in libAnalyzer and libStaticAnalyzer[*]. It was highly inconsistent, and very ugly to look at.
llvm-svn: 137537
2011-08-12 23:37:29 +00:00
Argyrios Kyrtzidis 6a5674ffa6 [analyzer] Rename CheckerV2 -> Checker.
llvm-svn: 126726
2011-03-01 01:16:21 +00:00
Argyrios Kyrtzidis 098874a2f8 [analyzer] Migrate UndefinedAssignmentChecker to CheckerV2.
llvm-svn: 126617
2011-02-28 01:27:37 +00:00
Ted Kremenek f8cbac4b91 Split 'include/clang/StaticAnalyzer' into 'include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core' and 'include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers'.
This layout matches lib/StaticAnalyzer, which corresponds to two StaticAnalyzer libraries.

llvm-svn: 125251
2011-02-10 01:03:03 +00:00
Argyrios Kyrtzidis f99d595cfd [analyzer] lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/ExprEngineInternalChecks.h -> lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/InternalChecks.h
llvm-svn: 125121
2011-02-08 22:30:02 +00:00
Ted Kremenek d99bd55a5e Chris Lattner has strong opinions about directory
layout.  :)

Rename the 'EntoSA' directories to 'StaticAnalyzer'.

Internally we will still use the 'ento' namespace
for the analyzer engine (unless there are further
sabre rattlings...).

llvm-svn: 122514
2010-12-23 19:38:26 +00:00