Use the default target triple configured by the user to determine the
default architecture for `ld64.lld`. Stash the architecture in the
configuration as when linking against TBDs, we will need to filter out
the symbols based upon the architecture. Treat the Haswell slice as it
is equivalent to `x86_64` but with the extra Haswell extensions (e.g.
AVX2, FMA3, BMI1, etc). This will make it easier to add new
architectures in the future.
This change also changes the failure mode where an invalid `-arch`
parameter will result in the linker exiting without further processing.
This merges the static and shared library and behaves as if
`-search_paths_first` was specified which is also the default behaviour
on ld64 (and now lld). Unify the paths, and use `llvm::sys::path` to
deal with the path to be truly agnostic to the host.
This is a very basic static library search addition. This is the pre-Xcode4
behaviour of searching all paths for the shared version before searching for
the static version of the library. This behaviour is supposed to be inverted
with `-search_paths_first` being the default. This adds the library search
with the intention of providing the setup to merge the paths into one path
and making it controllable by `OPT_search_paths_first`.
ld64 provides the `-search_path_firsts` which will search each path in
the library search path order for both `lib[name].dylib`, `lib[name].a`
before moving on (searching all paths for the dylib and then falling
back to the static library if a shared library was not found).
This option has been the default for a long time, but the command line
flag still exists. Ignore it for compatibility.
My test refactoring in D80217 seems to have caused yaml2obj to emit
unaligned nlist_64 structs, causing ASAN'd lld to be unhappy. I don't
think this is an issue with yaml2obj though -- llvm-mc also seems to
emit unaligned nlist_64s. This diff makes lld able to safely do aligned
reads under ASAN builds while hopefully creating no overhead for regular
builds on architectures that support unaligned reads.
Reviewed By: thakis
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80414
That's what ld64 uses for 64-bit targets. I figured it's best to make
this change sooner rather than later since a bunch of our tests are
relying on hardcoded addresses that depend on this value.
Reviewed By: smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80177
I considered making a `Target::validate()` method, but I wasn't sure how
I felt about the overhead of doing yet another switch-dispatch on the
relocation type, so I put the validation in `relocateOne` instead...
might be a bit of a micro-optimization, but `relocateOne` does assume
certain things about the relocations it gets, and this error handling
makes that explicit, so it's not a totally unreasonable code
organization.
Reviewed By: smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80049
Summary:
This diff restores and builds upon @pcc and @ruiu's initial work on
subsections.
The .subsections_via_symbols directive indicates we can split each
section along symbol boundaries, unless those symbols have been marked
with `.alt_entry`.
We exercise this functionality in our tests by using order files that
rearrange those symbols.
Depends on D79668.
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc, MaskRay, smeenai, alexshap, gkm, Ktwu, christylee
Reviewed By: smeenai
Subscribers: thakis, llvm-commits, pcc, ruiu
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79926
This diff restores and builds upon @pcc and @ruiu's initial work on
subsections.
The .subsections_via_symbols directive indicates we can split each
section along symbol boundaries, unless those symbols have been marked
with `.alt_entry`.
We exercise this functionality in our tests by using order files that
rearrange those symbols.
Reviewed By: smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79926
The order file indicates how input sections should be sorted within each
output section, based on the symbols contained within those sections.
This diff sets the stage for implementing and testing
`.subsections_via_symbols`, where we will break up InputSections by each
symbol and sort them more granularly.
Reviewed By: smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79668
With this change, basic archive files can be linked together. Input
section discovery has been refactored into a function since archive
files lazily resolve their symbols / the object files containing those
symbols.
Reviewed By: int3, smeenai
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78342
clang passes these flags; this makes it easier to try `clang -v`
output with `ld -flavor darwinnew`.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79797
This unblocks the linking of real programs, since many core system
functions are only available as sub-libraries of libSystem.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79228
Summary:
This allows us to link against stripped dylibs. Moreover, it's simply
more correct: The symbol table includes symbols that the dylib uses but
doesn't export.
This temporarily regresses our ability to do lazy symbol binding because
dyld_stub_binder isn't in libSystem's export trie. Rather, it is in one
of the sub-libraries libSystem re-exports. (This doesn't affect our
tests since we are mocking out dyld_stub_binder there.) A follow-up diff
will address this by adding support for sub-libraries.
Depends on D79114.
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc, MaskRay, smeenai, alexshap, gkm, Ktwu, christylee
Subscribers: mgorny, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79226
Summary:
Otherwise we get undefined symbol errors depending on the order of
arguments on the command line.
Depends on D78270.
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc, MaskRay, smeenai, alexshap, gkm, Ktwu, christylee
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79114
Summary:
This diff implements lazy symbol binding -- very similar to the PLT
mechanism in ELF.
ELF's .plt section is broken up into two sections in Mach-O:
StubsSection and StubHelperSection. Calls to functions in dylibs will
end up calling into StubsSection, which contains indirect jumps to
addresses stored in the LazyPointerSection (the counterpart to ELF's
.plt.got).
Initially, the LazyPointerSection contains addresses that point into one
of the entry points in the middle of the StubHelperSection. The code in
StubHelperSection will push on the stack an offset into the
LazyBindingSection. The push is followed by a jump to the beginning of
the StubHelperSection (similar to PLT0), which then calls into
dyld_stub_binder. dyld_stub_binder is a non-lazily bound symbol, so this
call looks it up in the GOT.
The stub binder will look up the bind opcodes in the LazyBindingSection
at the given offset. The bind opcodes will tell the binder to update the
address in the LazyPointerSection to point to the symbol, so that
subsequent calls don't have to redo the symbol resolution. The binder
will then jump to the resolved symbol.
Depends on D78269.
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc, MaskRay, smeenai, alexshap, gkm, Ktwu, christylee
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78270
Summary:
1. Don't have isHidden() depend on isNeeded(). Whether a section is
hidden is orthogonal from whether it is needed: hidden sections will
never have a header regardless of whether they have a body. (I know we
override this method with return false for synthetic sections, but
regardless I think it's confusing to write it this way for non-synthetic
sections.)
2. Don't call writeTo() on unneeded sections. D78270 assumes that this
is true when implementing the stub helper section.
3. Filter out the unneeded sections early on to avoid having to deal
with them in multiple places.
4. Remove assumption in test that the referenced file has no other symbols.
(We should create separate input files for future tests to avoid such
issues.)
Reviewers: ruiu, pcc, MaskRay, smeenai, alexshap, gkm, Ktwu, christylee
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79460
We currently only support extern relocations.
`X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_{1,2,4}` are like X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED, but with the
implicit addend fixed to 1, 2, and 4, respectively.
See the comment in `lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86MachObjectWriter.cpp RecordX86_64Relocation`.
Reviewed By: int3
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79311
Summary: Similar to other formats, input sections in the MachO
implementation are now grouped under output sections. This is primarily
a refactor, although there's some new logic (like resolving the output
section's flags based on its inputs).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77893
Currently, getVA() returns a virtual address with the assumption that
the ImageBase is zero. As I understand, this is what lld-ELF is doing.
However, under our current design, it seems like an awkward setup --
I'm finding that I have to add and subtract ImageBase in several places
to make things work out.
As such, I think it's simpler to have getVA() return a non-relative VA,
but I'm not sure if I'm missing something. Would love to hear more from
folks familiar with lld-ELF.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78168
Build the trie by performing a three-way radix quicksort: We start by
sorting the strings by their first characters, then sort the strings
with the same first characters by their second characters, and so on
recursively. Each time the prefixes diverge, we add a node to the trie.
Thanks to @ruiu for the idea.
I used llvm-mc's radix quicksort implementation as a starting point. The
trie offset fixpoint code was taken from
MachONormalizedFileBinaryWriter.cpp.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76977
This diff implements basic support for writing a symbol table.
Attributes are loosely supported for extern symbols and not at all for
other types.
Initial version by Kellie Medlin <kelliem@fb.com>
Originally committed in a3d95a50ee and reverted in fbae153ca5 due to
UBSAN erroring over unaligned writes. That has been fixed in the
current diff with the following changes:
```
diff --git a/lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp b/lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp
--- a/lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp
+++ b/lld/MachO/SyntheticSections.cpp
@@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ SymtabSection::SymtabSection(StringTableSection &stringTableSection)
: stringTableSection(stringTableSection) {
segname = segment_names::linkEdit;
name = section_names::symbolTable;
+ // TODO: When we introduce the SyntheticSections superclass, we should make
+ // all synthetic sections aligned to WordSize by default.
+ align = WordSize;
}
size_t SymtabSection::getSize() const {
diff --git a/lld/MachO/Writer.cpp b/lld/MachO/Writer.cpp
--- a/lld/MachO/Writer.cpp
+++ b/lld/MachO/Writer.cpp
@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@ void Writer::assignAddresses(OutputSegment *seg) {
ArrayRef<InputSection *> sections = p.second;
for (InputSection *isec : sections) {
addr = alignTo(addr, isec->align);
+ // We must align the file offsets too to avoid misaligned writes of
+ // structs.
+ fileOff = alignTo(fileOff, isec->align);
isec->addr = addr;
addr += isec->getSize();
fileOff += isec->getFileSize();
@@ -396,6 +397,7 @@ void Writer::writeSections() {
uint64_t fileOff = seg->fileOff;
for (auto § : seg->getSections()) {
for (InputSection *isec : sect.second) {
+ fileOff = alignTo(fileOff, isec->align);
isec->writeTo(buf + fileOff);
fileOff += isec->getFileSize();
}
```
I don't think it's easy to write a test for alignment (that doesn't
involve brittly hard-coding file offsets), so there isn't one... but
UBSAN builds pass now.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79050
Summary:
Add logic for emitting the correct set of load commands and segments
when `-dylib` is passed.
I haven't gotten to implementing a real export trie yet, so we can only
emit a single symbol, but it's enough to replace the YAML test files
introduced in D76252.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76908
This diff implements basic support for writing a symbol table.
- Attributes are loosely supported for extern symbols and not at all for
other types
Immediate future work will involve implementing section merging.
Initial version by Kellie Medlin <kelliem@fb.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76742
Previously, the special segments `__PAGEZERO` and `__LINKEDIT` were
implemented as special LoadCommands. This diff implements them using
special sections instead which have an `isHidden()` attribute. We do not
emit section headers for hidden sections, but we use their addresses and
file offsets to determine that of their containing segments. In addition
to allowing us to share more segment-related code, this refactor is also
important for the next step of emitting dylibs:
1) dylibs don't have segments like __PAGEZERO, so we need an easy way of
omitting them w/o messing up segment indices
2) Unlike the kernel, which is happy to run an executable with
out-of-order segments, dyld requires dylibs to have their segment
load commands arranged in increasing address order. The refactor
makes it easier to implement sorting of sections and segments.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76839
This diff implements:
* dylib loading (much of which is being restored from @pcc and @ruiu's
original work)
* The GOT_LOAD relocation, which allows us to load non-lazy dylib
symbols
* Basic bind opcode emission, which tells `dyld` how to populate the GOT
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76252
Summary:
This is the first commit for the new Mach-O backend, designed to roughly
follow the architecture of the existing ELF and COFF backends, and
building off work that @ruiu and @pcc did in a branch a while back. Note
that this is a very stripped-down commit with the bare minimum of
functionality for ease of review. We'll be following up with more diffs
soon.
Currently, we're able to generate a simple "Hello World!" executable
that runs on OS X Catalina (and possibly on earlier OS X versions; I
haven't tested them). (This executable can be obtained by compiling
`test/MachO/relocations.s`.) We're mocking out a few load commands to
achieve this -- for example, we can't load dynamic libraries, but
Catalina requires binaries to be linked against `dyld`, so we hardcode
the emission of a `LC_LOAD_DYLIB` command. Other mocked out load
commands include LC_SYMTAB and LC_DYSYMTAB.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75382
Michael Liao