Commit Graph

14718 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song 6a44013b0e [ELF] -Map: Print symbols which needs canonical PLT entry/copy relocation just once
If a copy related symbol (say `copy`) is referenced in two .o
files, this change removes a duplicated line from the -Map output:

```
          202470           202470        1     1 .bss.rel.ro
          202470           202470        1     1         <internal>:(.bss.rel.ro)
          202470           202470        1     1                 copy
removed   202470           202470        1     1                 copy
```

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115697
2021-12-14 10:31:06 -08:00
Fangrui Song b79686c6dc [ELF] Remove needsPltAddr in favor of needsCopy
needsPltAddr is equivalent to `needsCopy && isFunc`. In many places, it is
equivalent to `needsCopy` because the non-STT_FUNC cases are ruled out.

Reviewed By: ikudrin, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115603
2021-12-14 09:52:43 -08:00
Fangrui Song e7a95b0674 Reland [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
(Fixed an issue about GOT on a copy relocated alias.)

The idea is to make scanRelocations mark some actions are needed (GOT/PLT/etc)
and postpone the real work to postScanRelocations. It gives some flexibility:

* Make it feasible to support .plt.got (PR32938): we need to know whether GLOB_DAT and JUMP_SLOT are both needed.
* Make non-preemptible IFUNC handling slightly cleaner: avoid setting/clearing sym.gotInIgot
* -z nocopyrel: report all copy relocation places for one symbol
* Make GOT deduplication feasible
* Make parallel relocation scanning feasible (if we can avoid all stateful operations and make Symbol attributes atomic), but parallelism may not be the appealing choice

Since this patch moves a large chunk of code out of ELFT templates. My x86-64
executable is actually a few hundred bytes smaller.

For ppc32-ifunc-nonpreemptible-pic.s: I remove absolute relocation references to non-preemptible ifunc
because absolute relocation references are incorrect in -fpie mode.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114783
2021-12-13 20:11:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song d1014d9e6d [ELF] Improve test for copy relocations on aliases 2021-12-13 20:04:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song 0b8b86e30f Revert "[ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations"
This reverts commit fc33861d48.

`replaceWithDefined` should copy needsGot, otherwise an alias for a copy
relocated symbol may not have GOT entry if its needsGot was originally true.
2021-12-13 19:29:53 -08:00
Noah Shutty fb6b103daa [lld] Replace Symbolize.h with DIContext.h in lld's COFF lib
lld only needs DIContext.h which it gets through Symbolize.h -> SymbolizableModule.h -> DIContext.h. This replaces it with a direct include of DIContext.h to avoid any confusion and pulling in unnecessary headers.

Reviewed By: phosek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115659
2021-12-13 22:16:41 +00:00
Fangrui Song fc33861d48 [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
The idea is to make scanRelocations mark some actions are needed (GOT/PLT/etc)
and postpone the real work to postScanRelocations. It gives some flexibility:

* Make it feasible to support .plt.got (PR32938): we need to know whether GLOB_DAT and JUMP_SLOT are both needed.
* Make non-preemptible IFUNC handling slightly cleaner: avoid setting/clearing sym.gotInIgot
* -z nocopyrel: report all copy relocation places for one symbol
* Make parallel relocation scanning possible (if we can avoid all stateful operations and make Symbol attributes atomic), but parallelism may not be the appealing choice
* Make GOT deduplication feasible

Since this patch moves a large chunk of code out of ELFT templates. My x86-64
executable is actually a few hundred bytes smaller.

For ppc32-ifunc-nonpreemptible-pic.s: I remove absolute relocation references to non-preemptible ifunc
because absolute relocation references are incorrect in -fpie mode.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114783
2021-12-13 09:56:52 -08:00
Fangrui Song 9115d75117 [ELF] Use parallelSort for .rela.dyn
An unstable sort suffices. In a large link (11.06s), this decreases .rela.dyn
writeTo time from 1.52s to 0.81s, resulting in 6% total time speedup (the
benefit will greatly dilute if --pack-dyn-relocs=relr becomes prevailing).

Encoding the dynamic relocations then sorting raw Elf_Rel/Elf_Rela doesn't seem
to improve much (doing that would require code duplicate because of
Elf_Rel/Elf_Rela plus unfortunate mips64le), so don't do that.
2021-12-12 20:53:06 -08:00
Fangrui Song 1eaa9b4374 [ELF] initializeSections: move SHT_LLVM_CALL_GRAPH_PROFILE check into SHF_EXCLUDE && !relocatable. NFC
Avoid a comparison in the majority of cases.
2021-12-12 20:05:21 -08:00
Fangrui Song d29766bb48 [ELF] relocateAlloc: remove variables type and expr. NFC 2021-12-12 19:31:30 -08:00
Fangrui Song 4cfff19b88 [ELF] Move adjustSplitStackFunctionPrologues's splitStack check to the caller. NFC
Avoid a function call in the majority of cases and make the output smaller.
2021-12-12 19:26:03 -08:00
Fangrui Song a8024dfc06 [ELF] Avoid mutable addend parameter. NFC 2021-12-12 19:12:01 -08:00
Fangrui Song af520fba2e [ELF][test] Remove unused/incorrect .got check line 2021-12-12 10:51:05 -08:00
Jez Ng 098430cd25 [lld-macho][nfc] Simplify LC_DATA_IN_CODE generation
1. After D113241, we have the section address easily accessible and no
   longer need to iterate across the LC_SEGMENT commands to emit
   LC_DATA_IN_CODE.

2. There's no need to store a pointer to the data in code entries during
   the parse step; we can just look it up as part of the output step.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115556
2021-12-11 01:01:57 -05:00
Jez Ng 40bcbe48e8 [lld-macho][nfc] InputSections don't need to track their total # of callsites
... only whether they have more than zero. This simplifies the code slightly.

I've also moved the field into the ConcatInputSection subclass since it doesn't
actually get used by the other InputSections.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115539
2021-12-11 01:01:57 -05:00
Jez Ng 8a1f2d6580 [lld-macho] Include archive name in bitcode files
Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115281
2021-12-07 19:11:23 -05:00
Igor Kudrin ce25eb12dd [ELF] Do not report undefined weak references in shared libraries
This fixes an issue introduced in D101996.

A weak reference in a shared library could be incorrectly reported if
there is another library that has a strong reference to the same symbol.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115041
2021-12-07 10:10:51 +07:00
Chris Davis e4eb6216c2 Enable pdbpagesize to allow support for PDB file sizes > 4GB
Enable the pdbpagesize flag to allow linking of PDB files > 4GB.
Also includes a couple small fixes to change to uint64_t to support the
larger file sizes.  I updated the max file size check in MSFBuilder.cpp
to take into account the page size.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115051
2021-12-06 18:22:08 -05:00
Jez Ng 1b44364714 [lld-macho] Unreferenced weak dylib symbols shouldn't fetch archive symbols
We were fetching archive symbols too eagerly, bloating binary size as well as
just screwing up binaries that expected to look up certain symbols only at
runtime.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115092
2021-12-05 15:11:44 -05:00
Kristina Bessonova 0ac75e82ff Reland [DwarfDebug] Move emission of global vars, types and imports to endModule()
This patch proposes to move emission of global variables, types,
imported entities, etc from DwarfDebug::beginModule() to DwarfDebug::endModule().
Effectively, this changes nothing but the order of debug entities which
will be as follows:
* subprograms (including related context, local variables/labels,
  local imported entities; related types can be created as a part of
  the emission of local entities of an abstract subprogram);
* global variables (including related context and types);
* retained types and enums;
* non-local-scoped imported entities;
* basic types;
* other types left (as a part of local variables attributes emission).

Note that the order of emitted compile units may also be changed as now we emit
units that contain subprograms first and then all other non-empty units.

The motivation behind this change is the following:
(1) DwarfDebug::beginModule() is run at the very beginning of backend's pipeline,
    from this time IR can be significantly changed by target-specific passes.
    If it happens for debug metadata of global entities, those changes will not
    be reflected in the emitted DWARF.
(2) imported subprogram names should refer to an abstract subprogram if it exists,
    but it isn't known in DwarfDebug::beginModule() (it's possible to make some
    guesses based on location info, but it's not quite reliable);
(3) aforementioned entities if they are scoped within a bracketed block
    (subject of D113741) couldn't be emitted in DwarfDebug::beginModule()
    (they need parent emitted first). Another problem is if to try to gather
    some information about local entities and defer their emission
    (till subprogram's processing or DwarfDebug::endModule()) all the gathered
    details might be irrelevant / invalid by the time the entities are being
    emitted (because of (1)).

Reviewed By: dblaikie

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114705
2021-12-05 13:56:45 +02:00
Leonard Grey 134275d994 [Support] Use final filename for Caching buffer identifier
Mach-O LLD uses the buffer identifier of the memory buffer backing an object
file to generate stabs which are used by `dsymutil` to find the object file for
dSYM generation.

When using thinLTO, these buffers are provided by the cache which initially
saves them to disk as temporary files beginning with "Thin-" but renames them
to persistent files beginning with "llvmcache-" before the buffer is provided
to the cache user.

However, the buffer is created before the file is renamed and is given the temp
file's name as an identifier. This causes the generated stabs to point to
nonexistent files.

This change names the buffer with the eventual persistent filename. I think
this is safe because failing to rename the temp file is a fatal error.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115055
2021-12-04 22:25:49 -05:00
Kristina Bessonova a961604819 Revert "[DwarfDebug] Support emitting function-local declaration for a lexical block"
This reverts commits
* ee691970a9 (D113741),
* 79d3132998 (D114705)

due to lldb and dexter test failures.
2021-12-04 18:06:57 +02:00
Kristina Bessonova 79d3132998 [DwarfDebug] Move emission of global vars, types and imports to endModule()
This patch proposes to move emission of global variables, types,
imported entities, etc from DwarfDebug::beginModule() to DwarfDebug::endModule().
Effectively, this changes nothing but the order of debug entities which
will be as follows:
* subprograms (including related context, local variables/labels,
  local imported entities; related types can be created as a part of
  the emission of local entities of an abstract subprogram);
* global variables (including related context and types);
* retained types and enums;
* non-local-scoped imported entities;
* basic types;
* other types left (as a part of local variables attributes emission).

Note that the order of emitted compile units may also be changed as now we emit
units that contain subprograms first and then all other non-empty units.

The motivation behind this change is the following:
(1) DwarfDebug::beginModule() is run at the very beginning of backend's pipeline,
    from this time IR can be significantly changed by target-specific passes.
    If it happens for debug metadata of global entities, those changes will not
    be reflected in the emitted DWARF.
(2) imported subprogram names should refer to an abstract subprogram if it exists,
    but it isn't known in DwarfDebug::beginModule() (it's possible to make some
    guesses based on location info, but it's not quite reliable);
(3) aforementioned entities if they are scoped within a bracketed block
    (subject of D113741) couldn't be emitted in DwarfDebug::beginModule()
    (they need parent emitted first). Another problem is if to try to gather
    some information about local entities and defer their emission
    (till subprogram's processing or DwarfDebug::endModule()) all the gathered
    details might be irrelevant / invalid by the time the entities are being
    emitted (because of (1)).

Reviewed By: dblaikie

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114705
2021-12-04 14:10:01 +02:00
Fangrui Song 9bd6f6f6d5 [ELF][test] Fix typo in aarch64-cortex-a53-843419-recognize.s 2021-12-03 14:38:56 -08:00
George Koehler 885fb9a257 [ELF][PPC32] Make R_PPC32_PLTREL retain .got
PLT usage needs the first 12 bytes of the .got section. We need to keep .got and
DT_GOT_PPC even if .got/_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ are not referenced (large PIC code
may only reference .got2), which is the case in OpenBSD's ld.so, leading
to a misleading error, "unsupported insecure BSS PLT object".

Fix this by adding R_PPC32_PLTREL to the list of hasGotOffRel.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114982
2021-12-02 15:28:37 -08:00
Fangrui Song 353fe72ca3 [ELF] Hint -z nostart-stop-gc for __start_ undefined references
Make users aware what to do with ld.lld 13.0.0 / GNU ld<2015-10 --gc-sections
behavior.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114830
2021-12-02 11:58:25 -08:00
Keith Smiley 9e3552523e [lld-macho] Remove old macho darwin lld
During the llvm round table it was generally agreed that the newer macho
lld implementation is feature complete enough to replace the old
implementation entirely. This will reduce confusion for new users who
aren't aware of the history.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114842
2021-12-02 11:04:49 -08:00
Reid Kleckner 8270ff86a1 [ELF] Fix driver.test after 8c3641d0 when cwd is readonly 2021-12-02 10:25:04 -08:00
Sam Clegg 6f5c5cbe5f [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for debug relocations against undefined function symbols
This is very similar to https://reviews.llvm.org/D103557 but applies to
symbols which are undefined at link time rather than compile time.

We already have code that handles symbols which were defined at link
time but dead stripped by `--gc-sections` (See
`test/wasm/debug-removed-fn.ll`). In that case the symbols are not live
(!isLive()).  However, we can also have live symbols (which are
references by the program) but which are undefined at link time and are
imported by the linker.

In the test case here the symbol `undef` is used but is not defined
in the program but is imported by the linker due to the
`--import-undefined` flag.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15528

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114921
2021-12-02 08:36:28 -08:00
Fangrui Song c5bfffed48 [ELF] Discard input .note.gnu.build-id even with default --build-id=none
binutils 2.38 will adopt this behavior
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28639

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114910
2021-12-02 09:50:59 +00:00
Igor Kudrin b0ac68ccb7 [ELF] Prevent internalizing used comdat symbol
When a comdat symbol is defined in both bitcode and regular object
files, which are contained in the same archive, the linker could lose
the flag that the symbol is used in the regular object file and allow
LTO to internalize it, which led to "error: undefined symbol".

The issue was introduced in D79300.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114801
2021-12-02 12:10:06 +07:00
Fangrui Song ad45df91ad [ELF][PPC64] Remove unneeded PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk
This reverts the PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk part from D86706.
PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk is the same as PPC64R12SetupStub.

Use `__gep_setup_` instead of `__long_branch_pcrel_` for the stub symbol name
as it more closely indicates the operation.
(Note: GNU ld uses `*.long_branch.*` and `*.plt_branch.*`).

Reviewed By: NeHuang, nemanjai

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114656
2021-11-30 11:33:17 -08:00
Fangrui Song 8c3641d03e [ELF] Change -z unknown from error to warning
There is a trend of having more optional options (usually security
hardening related) like -z cet-report=, -z bti-report=, -z force-bti.
If ld.lld 14.0.0 uses a warning, in 15/16/17/... timeframe when people
add new options to software, they can worry less about linker errors on ld.lld 14.0.0.

In some cases `-z foo` does essential work where a silent ignore can be
problematic, but the user has received a warning. From my observation, the
doing-essential-work `-z foo` is much fewer than the converse. In addition,
the user who cares can use `--fatal-warnings` (Note: GNU ld doesn't upgrade warnings to errors).
It is unclear whether we need something like `clang -Wunknown-warning-option`.

If we ever run into unfortunate transition like `-z start-stop-gc`, the
affected software (e.g. ldc is a compiler which passes linker options to the underlying ld)
can blindly add the `-z` option, without worrying it may cause a linker error to LLD 14.0.0.

Reviewed By: jrtc27, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114748
2021-11-30 11:06:28 -08:00
Vy Nguyen 74cbd71072 [lld-macho] Mark dylib symbols coming from -weak_framework as weak-ref.
PR:52564

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114397
2021-11-30 09:54:59 -05:00
Fangrui Song 5188f55d32 [ELF] Move ObjFile<ELFT>::{getLocalSymbols,getGlobalSymbols} to non-template ELFFileBase. NFC 2021-11-30 00:50:19 -08:00
Fangrui Song 5047e3a3ba [ELF] Move GOT/PLT relocation code closer. NFC 2021-11-29 23:10:04 -08:00
Fangrui Song 1ce51a5f35 [ELF] --cref: If -Map is specified, print to the map file
PR48282: This behavior matches GNU ld and gold.

Reviewed By: markj

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114663
2021-11-29 14:14:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song 4709bacf18 [ELF] Avoid std::stable_partition which may allocate memory. NFC 2021-11-28 21:47:56 -08:00
Fangrui Song 99a2d940dd [ELF] Speed up/simplify removeUnusedSyntheticSections. NFC
Make one change: when the OutputSection is nullptr (due to /DISCARD/ or garbage
collected BssSection (replaceCommonSymbols)), discard the SyntheticSection as well.
2021-11-28 21:07:34 -08:00
Fangrui Song 286c11165e [ELF] Decrease InputSectionBase::entsize to uint32_t
While here, change the sh_addralign argument to uint32_t (InputSection ctor's
argument and the member are uint32_t); add constexpr.
2021-11-28 19:50:33 -08:00
Fangrui Song e652f3f04a [ELF] Simplify some ctx->outSec with sec. NFC 2021-11-28 19:08:27 -08:00
Fangrui Song 89c0f4553e [ELF] Simplify/remove LinkerScript::switchTo. NFC 2021-11-28 19:05:15 -08:00
Fangrui Song 11291326cd [ELF] Support --oformat= beside Separate --oformat
Both GNU ld's manpage and ours use --oformat= as the canonical form.
It's odd that we do not support it...
2021-11-28 18:44:23 -08:00
Fangrui Song b5f1fa3e5c [ELF][test] --oformat binary: Check that SIZEOF_HEADERS==0 2021-11-28 18:34:36 -08:00
Fangrui Song 1164c4b375 [ELF] Simplify/remove LinkerScript::output and advance. NFC 2021-11-28 16:58:06 -08:00
Fangrui Song e80a0b353c [ELF] Remove unneeded getOutputSectionVA. NFC
I attempted to remove it 1 or 2 year ago but kept it just to have a good
diagnostic in case the output section is nullptr (should be impossible).
It is long enough that we haven't seen such a case.
2021-11-28 16:17:10 -08:00
Fangrui Song 85e50c1080 [ELF] Inline InputSection::getOffset into callers and remove it. NFC
This is an unneeded abstraction which may cause confusion:
SectionBase::getOffset has the same name but hard codes -1 as the size of OutputSection.
2021-11-28 16:09:04 -08:00
Fangrui Song 7ea662e2dd [ELF] Replace one make_unique from r316378 with a stack object. NFC 2021-11-28 15:32:29 -08:00
Fangrui Song 25c7ec4fc6 [ELF] Simplify OutputSection::sectionIndex assignment. NFC
And improve comments.
2021-11-28 14:56:29 -08:00
Fangrui Song d060cc1f98 [ELF] Fix out-of-bounds write in memset(&Out::first, ...)
Fix r285764: there is no guarantee that Out::first is placed before other
static data members of `struct Out`. After `bufferStart` was introduced, this
out-of-bounds write is destined in many compilers. It is likely benign, though.

And move `Out::elfHeader->size` assignment beside `Out::elfHeader->sectionIndex`
2021-11-28 14:47:57 -08:00