We have to avoid using a GOT relocation to access the bias variable,
setting the hidden visibility achieves that.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73529
Summary:
These instructions ignore parts of the input vectors which makes the
default MSan handling too strict and causes false positive reports.
Reviewers: vitalybuka, RKSimon, thakis
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73374
This is an alternative to the continous mode that was implemented in
D68351. This mode relies on padding and the ability to mmap a file over
the existing mapping which is generally only available on POSIX systems
and isn't suitable for other platforms.
This change instead introduces the ability to relocate counters at
runtime using a level of indirection. On every counter access, we add a
bias to the counter address. This bias is stored in a symbol that's
provided by the profile runtime and is initially set to zero, meaning no
relocation. The runtime can mmap the profile into memory at abitrary
location, and set bias to the offset between the original and the new
counter location, at which point every subsequent counter access will be
to the new location, which allows updating profile directly akin to the
continous mode.
The advantage of this implementation is that doesn't require any special
OS support. The disadvantage is the extra overhead due to additional
instructions required for each counter access (overhead both in terms of
binary size and performance) plus duplication of counters (i.e. one copy
in the binary itself and another copy that's mmapped).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69740
As of D70146 lld GCs comdats as a group and no longer considers notes in
comdats to be GC roots, so we need to move the note to a comdat with a GC root
section (.init_array) in order to prevent lld from discarding the note.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72936
Summary:
Support alloca-referencing dbg.value in hwasan instrumentation.
Update AsmPrinter to emit DW_AT_LLVM_tag_offset when location is in
loclist format.
Reviewers: pcc
Subscribers: srhines, aprantl, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70753
Revise the coverage mapping format to reduce binary size by:
1. Naming function records and marking them `linkonce_odr`, and
2. Compressing filenames.
This shrinks the size of llc's coverage segment by 82% (334MB -> 62MB)
and speeds up end-to-end single-threaded report generation by 10%. For
reference the compressed name data in llc is 81MB (__llvm_prf_names).
Rationale for changes to the format:
- With the current format, most coverage function records are discarded.
E.g., more than 97% of the records in llc are *duplicate* placeholders
for functions visible-but-not-used in TUs. Placeholders *are* used to
show under-covered functions, but duplicate placeholders waste space.
- We reached general consensus about giving (1) a try at the 2017 code
coverage BoF [1]. The thinking was that using `linkonce_odr` to merge
duplicates is simpler than alternatives like teaching build systems
about a coverage-aware database/module/etc on the side.
- Revising the format is expensive due to the backwards compatibility
requirement, so we might as well compress filenames while we're at it.
This shrinks the encoded filenames in llc by 86% (12MB -> 1.6MB).
See CoverageMappingFormat.rst for the details on what exactly has
changed.
Fixes PR34533 [2], hopefully.
[1] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-October/118428.html
[2] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34533
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69471
Summary:
This fixes https://llvm.org/PR26673
"Wrong debugging information with -fsanitize=address"
where asan instrumentation causes the prologue end to be computed
incorrectly: findPrologueEndLoc, looks for the first instruction
with a debug location to determine the prologue end. Since the asan
instrumentation instructions had debug locations, that prologue end was
at some instruction, where the stack frame is still being set up.
There seems to be no good reason for extra debug locations for the
asan instrumentations that set up the frame; they don't have a natural
source location. In the debugger they are simply located at the start
of the function.
For certain other instrumentations like -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard
the same problem persists - that might be more work to fix, since it
looks like they rely on locations of the tracee functions.
This partly reverts aaf4bb2394
"[asan] Set debug location in ASan function prologue"
whose motivation was to give debug location info to the coverage callback.
Its test only ensures that the call to @__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard is
given the correct source location; as the debug location is still set in
ModuleSanitizerCoverage::InjectCoverageAtBlock, the test does not break.
So -fsanitize-coverage is hopefully unaffected - I don't think it should
rely on the debug locations of asan-generated allocas.
Related revision: 3c6c14d14b
"ASAN: Provide reliable debug info for local variables at -O0."
Below is how the X86 assembly version of the added test case changes.
We get rid of some .loc lines and put prologue_end where the user code starts.
```diff
--- 2.master.s 2019-12-02 12:32:38.982959053 +0100
+++ 2.patch.s 2019-12-02 12:32:41.106246674 +0100
@@ -45,8 +45,6 @@
.cfi_offset %rbx, -24
xorl %eax, %eax
movl %eax, %ecx
- .Ltmp2:
- .loc 1 3 0 prologue_end # 2.c:3:0
cmpl $0, __asan_option_detect_stack_use_after_return
movl %edi, 92(%rbx) # 4-byte Spill
movq %rsi, 80(%rbx) # 8-byte Spill
@@ -57,9 +55,7 @@
callq __asan_stack_malloc_0
movq %rax, 72(%rbx) # 8-byte Spill
.LBB1_2:
- .loc 1 0 0 is_stmt 0 # 2.c:0:0
movq 72(%rbx), %rax # 8-byte Reload
- .loc 1 3 0 # 2.c:3:0
cmpq $0, %rax
movq %rax, %rcx
movq %rax, 64(%rbx) # 8-byte Spill
@@ -72,9 +68,7 @@
movq %rax, %rsp
movq %rax, 56(%rbx) # 8-byte Spill
.LBB1_4:
- .loc 1 0 0 # 2.c:0:0
movq 56(%rbx), %rax # 8-byte Reload
- .loc 1 3 0 # 2.c:3:0
movq %rax, 120(%rbx)
movq %rax, %rcx
addq $32, %rcx
@@ -99,7 +93,6 @@
movb %r8b, 31(%rbx) # 1-byte Spill
je .LBB1_7
# %bb.5:
- .loc 1 0 0 # 2.c:0:0
movq 40(%rbx), %rax # 8-byte Reload
andq $7, %rax
addq $3, %rax
@@ -118,7 +111,8 @@
movl %ecx, (%rax)
movq 80(%rbx), %rdx # 8-byte Reload
movq %rdx, 128(%rbx)
- .loc 1 4 3 is_stmt 1 # 2.c:4:3
+.Ltmp2:
+ .loc 1 4 3 prologue_end # 2.c:4:3
movq %rax, %rdi
callq f
movq 48(%rbx), %rax # 8-byte Reload
```
Reviewers: eugenis, aprantl
Reviewed By: eugenis
Subscribers: ormris, aprantl, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70894
This was an experiment made possible by a non-standard feature of the
Android dynamic loader.
It required introducing a flag to tell the compiler which ABI was being
targeted.
This flag is no longer needed, since the generated code now works for
both ABI's.
We leave that flag untouched for backwards compatibility. This also
means that if we need to distinguish between targeted ABI's again
we can do that without disturbing any existing workflows.
We leave a comment in the source code and mention in the help text to
explain this for any confused person reading the code in the future.
Patch by Matthew Malcomson
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69574
The address sanitizer ignore memory accesses from different address
spaces, however when instrumenting globals the check for different
address spaces is missing. This result in assertion failure. The fault
was found in an out of tree target.
The patch skip all globals of non default address space.
Reviewed By: leonardchan, vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68790
Summary:
MSan instrumentation adds stores and loads even to pure
readonly/writeonly functions. It is removing some of those attributes
from instrumented functions and call targets, but apparently not enough.
Remove writeonly, argmemonly and speculatable in addition to readonly /
readnone.
Reviewers: pcc, vitalybuka
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69541
Summary:
If we insert them from function pass some analysis may be missing or invalid.
Fixes PR42877.
Reviewers: eugenis, leonardchan
Reviewed By: leonardchan
Subscribers: hiraditya, cfe-commits, llvm-commits
Tags: #clang, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68832
> llvm-svn: 374481
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Buka <vitalybuka@google.com>
llvm-svn: 374527
Summary:
If we insert them from function pass some analysis may be missing or invalid.
Fixes PR42877.
Reviewers: eugenis, leonardchan
Reviewed By: leonardchan
Subscribers: hiraditya, cfe-commits, llvm-commits
Tags: #clang, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68832
llvm-svn: 374481
With this patch, compiler generated profile variables will have its own COMDAT
name for ELF format, which syncs the behavior with COFF. Tested with clang
PGO bootstrap. This shows a modest reduction in object sizes in ELF format.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68041
llvm-svn: 373241
We can't use short granules with stack instrumentation when targeting older
API levels because the rest of the system won't understand the short granule
tags stored in shadow memory.
Moreover, we need to be able to let old binaries (which won't understand
short granule tags) run on a new system that supports short granule
tags. Such binaries will call the __hwasan_tag_mismatch function when their
outlined checks fail. We can compensate for the binary's lack of support
for short granules by implementing the short granule part of the check in
the __hwasan_tag_mismatch function. Unfortunately we can't do anything about
inline checks, but I don't believe that we can generate these by default on
aarch64, nor did we do so when the ABI was fixed.
A new function, __hwasan_tag_mismatch_v2, is introduced that lets code
targeting the new runtime avoid redoing the short granule check. Because tag
mismatches are rare this isn't important from a performance perspective; the
main benefit is that it introduces a symbol dependency that prevents binaries
targeting the new runtime from running on older (i.e. incompatible) runtimes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68059
llvm-svn: 373035
For COFF, a comdat group is really a symbol marked
IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY and zero or more other symbols marked
IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE. Typically the associative symbols in
the group are not external and are not referenced by other TUs, they are
things like debug info, C++ dynamic initializers, or other section
registration schemes. The Visual C++ linker reports a duplicate symbol
error for symbols marked IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE even if they
would be discarded after handling the leader symbol.
Fixes coverage-inline.cpp in check-profile after r372020.
llvm-svn: 372182
This fixes relocations against __profd_ symbols in discarded sections,
which is PR41380.
In general, instrumentation happens very early, and optimization and
inlining happens afterwards. The counters for a function are calculated
early, and after inlining, counters for an inlined function may be
widely referenced by other functions.
For C++ inline functions of all kinds (linkonce_odr &
available_externally mainly), instr profiling wants to deduplicate these
__profc_ and __profd_ globals. Otherwise the binary would be quite
large.
I made __profd_ and __profc_ comdat in r355044, but I chose to make
__profd_ internal. At the time, I was only dealing with coverage, and in
that case, none of the instrumentation needs to reference __profd_.
However, if you use PGO, then instrumentation passes add calls to
__llvm_profile_instrument_range which reference __profd_ globals. The
solution is to make these globals externally visible by using
linkonce_odr linkage for data as was done for counters.
This is safe because PGO adds a CFG hash to the names of the data and
counter globals, so if different TUs have different globals, they will
get different data and counter arrays.
Reviewers: xur, hans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67579
llvm-svn: 372020
This patch merges the sancov module and funciton passes into one module pass.
The reason for this is because we ran into an out of memory error when
attempting to run asan fuzzer on some protobufs (pc.cc files). I traced the OOM
error to the destructor of SanitizerCoverage where we only call
appendTo[Compiler]Used which calls appendToUsedList. I'm not sure where precisely
in appendToUsedList causes the OOM, but I am able to confirm that it's calling
this function *repeatedly* that causes the OOM. (I hacked sancov a bit such that
I can still create and destroy a new sancov on every function run, but only call
appendToUsedList after all functions in the module have finished. This passes, but
when I make it such that appendToUsedList is called on every sancov destruction,
we hit OOM.)
I don't think the OOM is from just adding to the SmallSet and SmallVector inside
appendToUsedList since in either case for a given module, they'll have the same
max size. I suspect that when the existing llvm.compiler.used global is erased,
the memory behind it isn't freed. I could be wrong on this though.
This patch works around the OOM issue by just calling appendToUsedList at the
end of every module run instead of function run. The same amount of constants
still get added to llvm.compiler.used, abd we make the pass usage and logic
simpler by not having any inter-pass dependencies.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66988
llvm-svn: 370971
Follow-up for:
[ASan] Make insertion of version mismatch guard configurable
3ae9b9d5e4
This tiny change makes sure that this test passes on our internal bots
as well.
llvm-svn: 370403
By default ASan calls a versioned function
`__asan_version_mismatch_check_vXXX` from the ASan module constructor to
check that the compiler ABI version and runtime ABI version are
compatible. This ensures that we get a predictable linker error instead
of hard-to-debug runtime errors.
Sometimes, however, we want to skip this safety guard. This new command
line option allows us to do just that.
rdar://47891956
Reviewed By: kubamracek
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66826
llvm-svn: 370258
One problem with untagging memory in landing pads is that it only works
correctly if the function that catches the exception is instrumented.
If the function is uninstrumented, we have no opportunity to untag the
memory.
To address this, replace landing pad instrumentation with personality function
wrapping. Each function with an instrumented stack has its personality function
replaced with a wrapper provided by the runtime. Functions that did not have
a personality function to begin with also get wrappers if they may be unwound
past. As the unwinder calls personality functions during stack unwinding,
the original personality function is called and the function's stack frame is
untagged by the wrapper if the personality function instructs the unwinder
to keep unwinding. If unwinding stops at a landing pad, the function is
still responsible for untagging its stack frame if it resumes unwinding.
The old landing pad mechanism is preserved for compatibility with old runtimes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66377
llvm-svn: 369721
Globals are instrumented by adding a pointer tag to their symbol values
and emitting metadata into a special section that allows the runtime to tag
their memory when the library is loaded.
Due to order of initialization issues explained in more detail in the comments,
shadow initialization cannot happen during regular global initialization.
Instead, the location of the global section is marked using an ELF note,
and we require libc support for calling a function provided by the HWASAN
runtime when libraries are loaded and unloaded.
Based on ideas discussed with @evgeny777 in D56672.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65770
llvm-svn: 368102
For consistency with normal instructions and clarity when reading IR,
it's best to print the %0, %1, ... names of function arguments in
definitions.
Also modifies the parser to accept IR in that form for obvious reasons.
llvm-svn: 367755
changes were made to the patch since then.
--------
[NewPM] Port Sancov
This patch contains a port of SanitizerCoverage to the new pass manager. This one's a bit hefty.
Changes:
- Split SanitizerCoverageModule into 2 SanitizerCoverage for passing over
functions and ModuleSanitizerCoverage for passing over modules.
- ModuleSanitizerCoverage exists for adding 2 module level calls to initialization
functions but only if there's a function that was instrumented by sancov.
- Added legacy and new PM wrapper classes that own instances of the 2 new classes.
- Update llvm tests and add clang tests.
llvm-svn: 367053
This will let us instrument globals during initialization. This required
making the new PM pass a module pass, which should still provide access to
analyses via the ModuleAnalysisManager.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64843
llvm-svn: 366379
This patch contains a port of SanitizerCoverage to the new pass manager. This one's a bit hefty.
Changes:
- Split SanitizerCoverageModule into 2 SanitizerCoverage for passing over
functions and ModuleSanitizerCoverage for passing over modules.
- ModuleSanitizerCoverage exists for adding 2 module level calls to initialization
functions but only if there's a function that was instrumented by sancov.
- Added legacy and new PM wrapper classes that own instances of the 2 new classes.
- Update llvm tests and add clang tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62888
llvm-svn: 365838
A short granule is a granule of size between 1 and `TG-1` bytes. The size
of a short granule is stored at the location in shadow memory where the
granule's tag is normally stored, while the granule's actual tag is stored
in the last byte of the granule. This means that in order to verify that a
pointer tag matches a memory tag, HWASAN must check for two possibilities:
* the pointer tag is equal to the memory tag in shadow memory, or
* the shadow memory tag is actually a short granule size, the value being loaded
is in bounds of the granule and the pointer tag is equal to the last byte of
the granule.
Pointer tags between 1 to `TG-1` are possible and are as likely as any other
tag. This means that these tags in memory have two interpretations: the full
tag interpretation (where the pointer tag is between 1 and `TG-1` and the
last byte of the granule is ordinary data) and the short tag interpretation
(where the pointer tag is stored in the granule).
When HWASAN detects an error near a memory tag between 1 and `TG-1`, it
will show both the memory tag and the last byte of the granule. Currently,
it is up to the user to disambiguate the two possibilities.
Because this functionality obsoletes the right aligned heap feature of
the HWASAN memory allocator (and because we can no longer easily test
it), the feature is removed.
Also update the documentation to cover both short granule tags and
outlined checks.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63908
llvm-svn: 365551
These are sources of poison which don't come from flags, but are clearly documented in the LangRef. Left off support for scalable vectors for the moment, but should be easy to add if anyone is interested.
llvm-svn: 365543
Implements a transform pass which instruments IR such that poison semantics are made explicit. That is, it provides a (possibly partial) executable semantics for every instruction w.r.t. poison as specified in the LLVM LangRef. There are obvious parallels to the sanitizer tools, but this pass is focused purely on the semantics of LLVM IR, not any particular source language.
The target audience for this tool is developers working on or targetting LLVM from a frontend. The idea is to be able to take arbitrary IR (with the assumption of known inputs), and evaluate it concretely after having made poison semantics explicit to detect cases where either a) the original code executes UB, or b) a transform pass introduces UB which didn't exist in the original program.
At the moment, this is mostly the framework and still needs to be fleshed out. By reusing existing code we have decent coverage, but there's a lot of cases not yet handled. What's here is good enough to handle interesting cases though; for instance, one of the recent LFTR bugs involved UB being triggered by integer induction variables with nsw/nuw flags would be reported by the current code.
(See comment in PoisonChecking.cpp for full explanation and context)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64215
llvm-svn: 365536
This reverts commit r365260 which broke the following tests:
Clang :: CodeGenCXX/cfi-mfcall.cpp
Clang :: CodeGenObjC/ubsan-nullability.m
LLVM :: Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/pr36032.ll
llvm-svn: 365284
Without this, we have the unfortunate property that tests are dependent on the order of operads passed the CreateOr and CreateAnd functions. In actual usage, we'd promptly optimize them away, but it made tests slightly more verbose than they should have been.
llvm-svn: 365260
Summary:
Handling callbr is very similar to handling an inline assembly call:
MSan must checks the instruction's inputs.
callbr doesn't (yet) have outputs, so there's nothing to unpoison,
and conservative assembly handling doesn't apply either.
Fixes PR42479.
Reviewers: eugenis
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64072
llvm-svn: 365008
This shaves an instruction (and a GOT entry in PIC code) off prologues of
functions with stack variables.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63472
llvm-svn: 364608
The VM layout on iOS is not stable between releases. On 64-bit iOS and
its derivatives we use a dynamic shadow offset that enables ASan to
search for a valid location for the shadow heap on process launch rather
than hardcode it.
This commit extends that approach for 32-bit iOS plus derivatives and
their simulators.
rdar://50645192
rdar://51200372
rdar://51767702
Reviewed By: delcypher
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63586
llvm-svn: 364105
Currently, many profiling tests on Solaris FAIL like
Command Output (stderr):
--
Undefined first referenced
symbol in file
__llvm_profile_register_names_function /tmp/lit_tmp_Nqu4eh/infinite_loop-9dc638.o
__llvm_profile_register_function /tmp/lit_tmp_Nqu4eh/infinite_loop-9dc638.o
Solaris 11.4 ld supports the non-standard GNU ld extension of adding
__start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME labels to sections whose names are valid
as C identifiers. Given that we already use Solaris 11.4-only features
like ld -z gnu-version-script-compat and fully working .preinit_array
support in compiler-rt, we don't need to worry about older versions of
Solaris ld.
The patch documents that support (although the comment in
lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/InstrProfiling.cpp
(needsRuntimeRegistrationOfSectionRange) is quite cryptic what it's
actually about), and adapts the affected testcase not to expect the
alternativeq __llvm_profile_register_functions and __llvm_profile_init.
It fixes all affected tests.
Tested on amd64-pc-solaris2.11.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41111
llvm-svn: 363984
This saves roughly 32 bytes of instructions per function with stack objects
and causes us to preserve enough information that we can recover the original
tags of all stack variables.
Now that stack tags are deterministic, we no longer need to pass
-hwasan-generate-tags-with-calls during check-hwasan. This also means that
the new stack tag generation mechanism is exercised by check-hwasan.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63360
llvm-svn: 363636
The goal is to improve hwasan's error reporting for stack use-after-return by
recording enough information to allow the specific variable that was accessed
to be identified based on the pointer's tag. Currently we record the PC and
lower bits of SP for each stack frame we create (which will eventually be
enough to derive the base tag used by the stack frame) but that's not enough
to determine the specific tag for each variable, which is the stack frame's
base tag XOR a value (the "tag offset") that is unique for each variable in
a function.
In IR, the tag offset is most naturally represented as part of a location
expression on the llvm.dbg.declare instruction. However, the presence of the
tag offset in the variable's actual location expression is likely to confuse
debuggers which won't know about tag offsets, and moreover the tag offset
is not required for a debugger to determine the location of the variable on
the stack, so at the DWARF level it is represented as an attribute so that
it will be ignored by debuggers that don't know about it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63119
llvm-svn: 363635
Summary:
Adds a call to __hwasan_handle_vfork(SP) at each landingpad entry.
Reusing __hwasan_handle_vfork instead of introducing a new runtime call
in order to be ABI-compatible with old runtime library.
Reviewers: pcc
Subscribers: kubamracek, hiraditya, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61968
llvm-svn: 360959
Petr Hosek