Commit Graph

21 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Artem Dergachev 9cb5614c29 [analyzer] Improve "Assuming..." diagnostic pieces for logical operators.
Logical short-circuit operators now act like other branch conditions.

If the symbolic value of the left-hand side is not known to be true or false
(based on the previous execution path), the "Assuming" event piece is added
in order to explain that the analyzer is adding a new assumption.

Additionally, when the assumption is made against the right-hand side of
the logical operator (i.e. when the operator itself acts as a condition
in another CFG terminator), the "Assuming..." piece is written out for the
right-hand side of the operator rather than for the whole operator.
This allows expression-specific diagnostic message text to be constructed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25092

llvm-svn: 283302
2016-10-05 08:28:25 +00:00
Artem Dergachev 0c33406aaa [analyzer] Add "Assuming..." diagnostic pieces for unsupported conditions.
In the analyzer's path-sensitive reports, when a report goes through a branch
and the branch condition cannot be decided to be definitely true or false
(based on the previous execution path), an event piece is added that tells the
user that a new assumption is added upon the symbolic value of the branch
condition. For example, "Assuming 'a' is equal to 3".

The text of the assumption is hand-crafted in various manners depending on
the AST expression. If the AST expression is too complex and the text of
the assumption fails to be constructed, the event piece is omitted.
This causes loss of information and misunderstanding of the report.

Do not omit the event piece even if the expression is too complex;
add a piece with a generic text instead.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23300

llvm-svn: 283301
2016-10-05 08:19:49 +00:00
Gabor Horvath efec16307c [analyzer] Bug identification
This patch adds hashes to the plist and html output to be able to identfy bugs
for suppressing false positives or diff results against a baseline. This hash
aims to be resilient for code evolution and is usable to identify bugs in two
different snapshots of the same software. One missing piece however is a 
permanent unique identifier of the checker that produces the warning. Once that
issue is resolved, the hashes generated are going to change. Until that point
this feature is marked experimental, but it is suitable for early adoption.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10305 

Original patch by: Bence Babati!

llvm-svn: 251011
2015-10-22 11:53:04 +00:00
Gabor Horvath c18a11397c [Static Analyzer] The name of the checker that reports a bug is added
to the plist output. This check_name field does not guaranteed to be the
same as the name of the checker in the future.

Reviewer: Anna Zaks

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6841

llvm-svn: 228624
2015-02-09 22:52:26 +00:00
Jordan Rose 236dbd25e7 [analyzer] Specialize "loop executed 0 times" for for-in and for-range loops.
The path note that says "Loop body executed 0 times" has been changed to
"Loop body skipped when range is empty" for C++11 for-range loops, and to
"Loop body skipped when collection is empty" for Objective-C for-in loops.

Part of <rdar://problem/14992886>

llvm-svn: 194234
2013-11-08 01:15:30 +00:00
Jordan Rose ac07c8dae7 [analyzer] Don't draw edges to C++11 in-class member initializers.
Since these aren't lexically in the constructor, drawing arrows would
be a horrible jump across the body of the class. We could still do
better here by skipping over unimportant initializers, but this at least
keeps everything within the body of the constructor.

<rdar://problem/14960554>

llvm-svn: 192818
2013-10-16 17:45:35 +00:00
Anna Zaks 22895473af [analyzer; alternate edges] Fix the edge locations in presence of macros.
We drew the diagnostic edges to wrong statements in cases the note was on a macro.
The fix is simple, but seems to work just fine for a whole bunch of test cases (plist-macros.cpp).

Also, removes an unnecessary edge in edges-new.mm, when function signature starts with a macro.

llvm-svn: 183599
2013-06-08 00:29:24 +00:00
Jordan Rose cf10ea8cb2 [analyzer; new edges] Simplify edges in a C++11 for-range loop.
Previously our edges were completely broken here; now, the final result
is a very simple set of edges in most cases: one up to the "for" keyword
for context, and one into the body of the loop. This matches the behavior
for ObjC for-in loops.

In the AST, however, CXXForRangeStmts are handled very differently from
ObjCForCollectionStmts. Since they are specified in terms of equivalent
statements in the C++ standard, we actually have implicit AST nodes for
all of the semantic statements. This makes evaluation very easy, but
diagnostic locations a bit trickier. Fortunately, the problem can be
generally defined away by marking all of the implicit statements as
part of the top-level for-range statement.

One of the implicit statements in a for-range statement is the declaration
of implicit iterators __begin and __end. The CFG synthesizes two
separate DeclStmts to match each of these decls, but until now these
synthetic DeclStmts weren't in the function's ParentMap. Now, the CFG
keeps track of its synthetic statements, and the AnalysisDeclContext will
make sure to add them to the ParentMap.

<rdar://problem/14038483>

llvm-svn: 183449
2013-06-06 21:53:45 +00:00
Jordan Rose 7a8bd94365 [analyzer; new edges] Don't crash if the top-level entry edge is missing.
We previously asserted that there was a top-level function entry edge, but
if the function decl's location is invalid (or within a macro) this edge
might not exist. Change the assertion to an actual check, and don't drop
the first path piece if it doesn't match.

<rdar://problem/14070304>

llvm-svn: 183358
2013-06-06 00:12:41 +00:00
Jordan Rose b67b7b201f [analyzer; new edges] Ignore self-edges, not all edges with the same location.
The edge optimizer needs to see edges for, say, implicit casts (which have
the same source location as their operand) to uniformly simplify the
entire path. However, we still don't want to produce edges from a statement
to /itself/, which could occur when two nodes in a row have the same
statement location.

This necessitated moving the check for redundant notes to after edge
optimization, since the check relies on notes being adjacent in the path.

<rdar://problem/14061675>

llvm-svn: 183357
2013-06-06 00:12:37 +00:00
Jordan Rose 7ce598aeee [analyzer; new edges] Omit subexpression back-edges that span multiple lines.
A.1 -> A -> B
becomes
A.1 -> B

This only applies if there's an edge from a subexpression to its parent
expression, and that is immediately followed by another edge from the
parent expression to a subsequent expression. Normally this is useful for
bringing the edges back to the left side of the code, but when the
subexpression is on a different line the backedge ends up looking strange,
and may even obscure code. In these cases, it's better to just continue
to the next top-level statement.

llvm-svn: 183164
2013-06-03 23:00:09 +00:00
Jordan Rose 5f16849b34 [analyzer; new edges] Don't eliminate subexpr edge cycles if the line is long.
Specifically, if the line is over 80 characters, or if the top-level
statement spans mulitple lines, we should preserve sub-expression edges
even if they form a simple cycle as described in the last commit, because
it's harder to infer what's going on than it is for shorter lines.

llvm-svn: 183163
2013-06-03 23:00:05 +00:00
Jordan Rose 8c54b44fb3 [analyzer; new edges] Eliminate "cycle edges" for a single subexpression.
Generating context arrows can result in quite a few arrows surrounding a
relatively simple expression, often containing only a single path note.

|
1 +--2---+
v/       v
auto m = new m // 3 (the path note)
|\       |
5 +--4---+
v

Note also that 5 and 1 are two ends of the "same" arrow, i.e. they go from
event to event. 3 is not an arrow but the path note itself.

Now, if we see a pair of edges like 2 and 4---where 4 is the reverse of 2
and there is optionally a single path note between them---we will
eliminate /both/ edges. Anything more complicated will be left as is
(more edges involved, an inlined call, etc).

The next commit will refine this to preserve the arrows in a larger
expression, so that we don't lose all context.

llvm-svn: 183162
2013-06-03 23:00:00 +00:00
Jordan Rose b60b844265 [analyzer; new edges] Extra test case.
llvm-svn: 183161
2013-06-03 22:59:56 +00:00
Jordan Rose 06e800727e [analyzer; new edges] Improve enclosing contexts for logical expressions.
The old edge builder didn't have a notion of nested statement contexts,
so there was no special treatment of a logical operator inside an if
(or inside another logical operator). The new edge builder always tries
to establish the full context up to the top-level statement, so it's
important to know how much context has been established already rather
than just checking the innermost context.

This restores some of the old behavior for the old edge generation:
the context of a logical operator's non-controlling expression is the
subexpression in the old edge algorithm, but the entire operator
expression in the new algorithm.

llvm-svn: 183160
2013-06-03 22:59:53 +00:00
Jordan Rose b1db073dac [analyzer; new edges] Include context for edges to sub-expressions.
The current edge-generation algorithm sometimes creates edges from a
top-level statement A to a sub-expression B.1 that's not at the start of B.
This creates a "swoosh" effect where the arrow is drawn on top of the
text at the start of B. In these cases, the results are clearer if we see
an edge from A to B, then another one from B to B.1.

Admittedly, this does create a /lot/ of arrows, some of which merely hop
into a subexpression and then out again for a single note. The next commit
will eliminate these if the subexpression is simple enough.

This updates and reuses some of the infrastructure from the old edge-
generation algorithm to find the "enclosing statement" context for a
given expression. One change in particular marks the context of the
LHS or RHS of a logical binary operator (&&, ||) as the entire operator
expression, rather than the subexpression itself. This matches our behavior
for ?:, and allows us to handle nested context information.

<rdar://problem/13902816>

llvm-svn: 183159
2013-06-03 22:59:48 +00:00
Jordan Rose 5250b873bb CFG: In a DeclStmt, skip anything that's not a VarDecl.
Neither the compiler nor the analyzer are doing anything with non-VarDecl
decls in the CFG, and having them there creates extra nodes in the
analyzer's path diagnostics. Simplify the CFG (and the path edges) by
simply leaving them out. We can always add interesting decls back in when
they become relevant.

Note that this only affects decls declared in a DeclStmt, and then only
those that appear within a function body.

llvm-svn: 183157
2013-06-03 22:59:41 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 7c6b4084dd [analyzer; new edges] add simplifySimpleBranches() to reduce edges for branches.
In many cases, the edge from the "if" to the condition, followed by an edge from the branch condition to the target code, is uninteresting.

In such cases, we should fold the two edges into one from the "if" to the target.

This also applies to loops.

Implements <rdar://problem/14034763>.

llvm-svn: 183018
2013-05-31 16:56:54 +00:00
Ted Kremenek 263595f4f3 [analyzer; new edges] in splitBranchConditionEdges() do not check that predecessor edge has source in the same lexical scope as the target branch.
Fixes <rdar://problem/14031292>.

llvm-svn: 182987
2013-05-31 06:11:17 +00:00
Jordan Rose ca0ecb61e1 Revert "[analyzer; alternate edges] don't add an edge incoming from the start of a function"
...and make this work correctly in the current codebase.

After living on this for a while, it turns out to look very strange for
inlined functions that have only a single statement, and somewhat strange
for inlined functions in general (since they are still conceptually in the
middle of the path, and there is a function-entry path note).

It's worth noting that this only affects inlined functions; in the new
arrow generation algorithm, the top-level function still starts at the
first real statement in the function body, not the enclosing CompoundStmt.

This reverts r182078 / dbfa950abe0e55b173286a306ee620eff5f72ea.

llvm-svn: 182963
2013-05-30 21:30:17 +00:00
Jordan Rose 543bdd1237 [analyzer; new edges] In for(;;), use the ForStmt itself for loop notes.
Most loop notes (like "entering loop body") are attached to the condition
expression guarding a loop or its equivalent. For loops may not have a
condition expression, though. Rather than crashing, just use the entire
ForStmt as the location. This is probably the best we can do.

<rdar://problem/14016063>

llvm-svn: 182904
2013-05-30 01:05:58 +00:00