Commit Graph

309 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song d24b94f070 [ELF] --wrap: retain __wrap_foo if foo is defined in an object/bitcode file
If foo is referenced in any object file, bitcode file or shared object,
`__wrap_foo` should be retained as the redirection target of sym
(f96ff3c0f8).

If the object file defining foo has foo references, we cannot easily distinguish
the case from cases where foo is not referenced (we haven't scanned
relocations). Retain `__wrap_foo` because we choose to wrap sym references
regardless of whether sym is defined to keep non-LTO/LTO/relocatable links' behaviors similar
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26358 .

If foo is defined in a shared object, `__wrap_foo` can still be omitted
(`wrap-dynamic-undef.s`).

Reviewed By: andrewng

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95152
2021-01-22 09:20:29 -08:00
Sean Fertile 8f91f38148 [LLD] Search archives for symbol defs to override COMMON symbols.
This patch changes the archive handling to enable the semantics needed
for legacy FORTRAN common blocks and block data. When we have a COMMON
definition of a symbol and are including an archive, LLD will now
search the members for global/weak defintions to override the COMMON
symbol. The previous LLD behavior (where a member would only be included
if it satisifed some other needed symbol definition) can be re-enabled with the
option '-no-fortran-common'.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86142
2020-12-07 10:09:19 -05:00
Sam Clegg 206884bf90 [lld][WebAssembly] Implement --unresolved-symbols
This is a more full featured version of ``--allow-undefined``.
The semantics of the different methods are as follows:

report-all:

   Report all unresolved symbols.  This is the default.  Normally the
   linker will generate an error message for each reported unresolved
   symbol but the option ``--warn-unresolved-symbols`` can change this
   to a warning.

ignore-all:

   Resolve all undefined symbols to zero.  For data and function
   addresses this is trivial.  For direct function calls, the linker
   will generate a trapping stub function in place of the undefined
   function.

import-functions:

   Generate WebAssembly imports for any undefined functions.  Undefined
   data symbols are resolved to zero as in `ignore-all`.  This
   corresponds to the legacy ``--allow-undefined`` flag.

The plan is to followup with a new mode called `import-dynamic` which
allows for statically linked binaries to refer to both data and
functions symbols from the embedder.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79248
2020-11-17 16:27:06 -08:00
serge-sans-paille 1e70ec10eb [lld] Provide a hook to customize undefined symbols error handling
This is a follow up to https://reviews.llvm.org/D87758, implementing the missing
symbol part, as done by binutils.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89687
2020-11-09 13:28:48 +01:00
serge-sans-paille 3bdeb2ac2e [lld] missing doc entry for error handling script
Fix http://lab.llvm.org:8011/#/builders/69/builds/67
2020-11-03 11:16:02 +01:00
serge-sans-paille cfc32267e2 Provide a hook to customize missing library error handling
Make it possible for lld users to provide a custom script that would help to
find missing libraries. A possible scenario could be:

    % clang /tmp/a.c -fuse-ld=lld -loauth -Wl,--error-handling-script=/tmp/addLibrary.py
    unable to find library -loauth
    looking for relevant packages to provides that library

        liboauth-0.9.7-4.el7.i686
        liboauth-devel-0.9.7-4.el7.i686
        liboauth-0.9.7-4.el7.x86_64
        liboauth-devel-0.9.7-4.el7.x86_64
        pix-1.6.1-3.el7.x86_64

Where addLibrary would be called with the missing library name as first argument
(in that case addLibrary.py oauth)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87758
2020-11-03 11:01:29 +01:00
Sam Clegg 3c45a06f26 [lld][WebAssembly] Allow exporting of mutable globals
In particular allow explict exporting of `__stack_pointer` but
exclud this from `--export-all` to avoid requiring the mutable
globals feature whenenve `--export-all` is used.

This uncovered a bug in populateTargetFeatures regarding checking
if the mutable-globals feature is allowed.

See: https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/issues/2934

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D88506
2020-09-30 17:53:27 -07:00
Fangrui Song f6f34024e9 [ELF] Add documentation for --warn-backrefs: a GNU ld compatibility checking tool (and lesser of layering detection)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86762
2020-09-14 12:31:22 -07:00
Fangrui Song 9670029b6b [ELF] Keep st_type for symbol assignment
PR46970: for `alias = aliasee`, the alias can be used in relocation processing
and on ARM st_type does affect Thumb interworking. It is thus desirable for the
alias to get the same st_type.

Note that the st_size field should not be inherited because some tools use
st_size=0 as a heuristic to detect aliases. Retaining st_size can thwart such
heuristics and cause aliases to be preferred over the original symbols.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86263
2020-08-20 16:05:27 -07:00
Hans Wennborg 7f00938975 lld docs config: Use a list key in html_sidebars
Otherwise the docs-lld-html target fails to build using recent Sphinx
with the following not very helpful error message:

An error happened in rendering the page index.
Reason: TemplateNotFound()

It turns out the values in the html_sidebars dictionary always need to be lists
now. See https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/6186
2020-08-20 16:48:06 +02:00
Hans Wennborg 7ab7b979d2 Bump the trunk major version to 12
and clear the release notes.
2020-07-15 12:05:05 +02:00
Fangrui Song 4ce56b8122 [ELF] Add -z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc=<section_glob>=<value>
... to customize the tombstone value we use for an absolute relocation
referencing a discarded symbol. This can be used as a workaround when
some debug processing tool has trouble with current -1 tombstone value
(https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1102223#c11 )

For example, to get the current built-in rules (not considering the .debug_line special case for ICF):

```
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc='.debug_*=0xffffffffffffffff'
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc=.debug_loc=0xfffffffffffffffe
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc=.debug_ranges=0xfffffffffffffffe
```

To get GNU ld (as of binutils 2.35)'s behavior:

```
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc='*=0'
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc=.debug_ranges=1
```

This option has other use cases. For example, if we want to check
whether a non-SHF_ALLOC section has dead relocations.
With this patch, we can run a regular LLD and run another with a special
-z dead-reloc-in-nonalloc=, then compare their output.

Reviewed By: thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83264
2020-07-08 10:15:16 -07:00
Fangrui Song 09b81a72ac [ELF] Ignore --no-relax for RISC-V
In GNU ld, --no-relax can disable x86-64 GOTPCRELX relaxation.
It is not useful, so we don't implement it.

For RISC-V, --no-relax disables linker relaxations which have larger
impact.
Linux kernel specifies --no-relax when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is specified
(since http://git.kernel.org/linus/a1d2a6b4cee858a2f27eebce731fbf1dfd72cb4e ).
LLD has not implemented the relaxations, so this option is a no-op.

Reviewed By: grimar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81359
2020-07-07 09:48:13 -07:00
Fangrui Song 8ffb2097cc [ELF] Refine LMA offset propagation rule in D76995
If neither AT(lma) nor AT>lma_region is specified,
D76995 keeps `lmaOffset` (LMA - VMA) if the previous section is in the
default LMA region.

This patch additionally checks that the two sections are in the same
memory region.

Add a test case derived from https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45313

  .mdata : AT(0xfb01000) { *(.data); } > TCM
  // It is odd to make .bss inherit lmaOffset, because the two sections
  // are in different memory regions.
  .bss : { *(.bss) } > DDR

With this patch, section VMA/LMA match GNU ld. Note, GNU ld supports
out-of-order (w.r.t sh_offset) sections and places .text and .bss in the
same PT_LOAD. We don't have that behavior.

Reviewed By: grimar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81986
2020-06-19 09:11:33 -07:00
Fangrui Song 751f18e7d4 [ELF] Refine --export-dynamic-symbol semantics to be compatible GNU ld 2.35
GNU ld from binutils 2.35 onwards will likely support
--export-dynamic-symbol but with different semantics.
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-May/111302.html

Differences:

1. -export-dynamic-symbol is not supported
2. --export-dynamic-symbol takes a glob argument
3. --export-dynamic-symbol can suppress binding the references to the definition within the shared object if (-Bsymbolic or -Bsymbolic-functions)
4. --export-dynamic-symbol does not imply -u

I don't think the first three points can affect any user.
For the fourth point, Not implying -u can lead to some archive members unfetched.
Add -u foo to restore the previous behavior.

Exact semantics:

* -no-pie or -pie: matched non-local defined symbols will be added to the dynamic symbol table.
* -shared: matched non-local STV_DEFAULT symbols will not be bound to definitions within the shared object
  even if they would otherwise be due to -Bsymbolic, -Bsymbolic-functions, or --dynamic-list.

Reviewed By: psmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80487
2020-06-01 11:30:03 -07:00
Fangrui Song ce1fadca60 [ELF][docs] Update supported targets
PowerPC, PowerPC64 and x86-32 have production quality.
Mention Hexagon, RISC-V and SPARC V9.
2020-05-30 19:33:50 -07:00
Fangrui Song 881c5eef98 [ELF] Add -z rel and -z rela
LLD supports both REL and RELA for static relocations, but emits either
of REL and RELA for dynamic relocations. The relocation entry format is
specified by each psABI.

musl ld.so supports both REL and RELA. For such ld.so implementations,
REL (.rel.dyn .rel.plt) has size benefits even if the psABI chooses RELA:
sizeof(Elf64_Rel)=16 < sizeof(Elf64_Rela)=24.

* COPY, GLOB_DAT and J[U]MP_SLOT always have 0 addend. A ld.so
  implementation does not need to read the implicit addend.
  REL is strictly better.
* A RELATIVE has a non-zero addend. Such relocations can be packed
  compactly with the RELR relocation entry format, which is out of scope
  of this patch.
* For other dynamic relocation types (e.g. symbolic relocation R_X86_64_64),
  a ld.so implementation needs to read the implicit addend. REL may have
  minor performance impact, because reading implicit addends forces
  random access reads instead of being able to blast out a bunch of
  writes while chasing the relocation array.

This patch adds -z rel and -z rela to change the relocation entry format
for dynamic relocations. I have tested that a -z rel produced x86-64
executable works with musl ld.so

-z rela may be useful for debugging purposes on processors whose psABIs
specify REL as the canonical format: addends can be easily read by a tool.

Reviewed By: grimar, mcgrathr

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80496
2020-05-29 14:22:03 -07:00
Russell Gallop 85bb9b71b7 [ELF] Update release notes and man page for LLD time-trace
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79780
2020-05-15 08:35:58 +01:00
Fangrui Song e20a215992 [ELF] Add convenience TableGen classes to enforce two dashes for options not supported by GNU ld
Announced on https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-May/141416.html

For many options, we have to support either one or two dash to be
compatible with GNU ld. For newer and lld specific options, we can enforce strict double dashes.

Affected options:

* --thinlto-*
* --lto-*
* --shuffle-sections=

This patch does not change `-plugin-opt=*` because clang driver passes
`-plugin-opt=*` and I don't intend to cause churn.

In 2000, GNU ld tried something similar with --omagic
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=e4897a3288f37d5f69e8acd256a6e83e607fe8d8

Reviewed By: tejohnson, psmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79371
2020-05-08 07:37:06 -07:00
Fangrui Song b912b887d8 [ELF] Add --print-archive-stats=
gold has an option --print-symbol-counts= which prints:

  // For each archive
  archive $archive $members $fetched_members
  // For each object file
  symbols $object $defined_symbols $used_defined_symbols

In most cases, `$defined_symbols = $used_defined_symbols` unless weak
symbols are present. Strangely `$used_defined_symbols` includes symbols defined relative to --gc-sections discarded sections.
The `symbols` lines do not appear to be useful.

`archive` lines are useful: `$fetched_members=0` lines correspond to
unused archives. The information can be used to trim dependencies.

This patch implements --print-archive-stats= which prints the number of
members and the number of fetched members for each archive.

Reviewed By: grimar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78983
2020-04-29 18:04:37 -07:00
Fangrui Song 232578804a [ELF] Add --warn-backrefs-exclude=<glob>
D77522 changed --warn-backrefs to not warn for linking sandwich
problems (-ldef1 -lref -ldef2). This removed lots of false positives.

However, glibc still has some problems. libc.a defines some symbols
which are normally in libm.a and libpthread.a, e.g. __isnanl/raise.

For a linking order `-lm -lpthread -lc`, I have seen:

```
// different resolutions: GNU ld/gold select libc.a(s_isnan.o) as the definition
backward reference detected: __isnanl in libc.a(printf_fp.o) refers to libm.a(m_isnanl.o)

// different resolutions: GNU ld/gold select libc.a(raise.o) as the definition
backward reference detected: raise in libc.a(abort.o) refers to libpthread.a(pt-raise.o)
```

To facilitate deployment of --warn-backrefs, add --warn-backrefs-exclude= so that
certain known issues (which may be impractical to fix) can be whitelisted.

Deliberate choices:

* Not a comma-separated list (`--warn-backrefs-exclude=liba.a,libb.a`).
  -Wl, splits the argument at commas, so we cannot use commas.
  --export-dynamic-symbol is similar.
* Not in the style of `--warn-backrefs='*' --warn-backrefs=-liba.a`.
  We just need exclusion, not inclusion. For easier build system
  integration, we should avoid order dependency. With the current
  scheme, we enable --warn-backrefs, and indivial libraries can add
  --warn-backrefs-exclude=<glob> to their LDFLAGS.

Reviewed By: psmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77512
2020-04-20 07:52:15 -07:00
Fangrui Song bb4a36ea28 [ELF] Propagate LMA offset to sections with neither AT() nor AT>
Fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45313
Also fixes linkerscript/{at4.s,overlay.test} LMA address issues exposed by
011b785505.
Related: D74297

This patch improves emulation of GNU ld's heuristics on the difference
between the LMA and the VMA:
https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-LMA.html#Output-Section-LMA

New test linkerscript/lma-offset.s (based on at4.s) demonstrates some behaviors.

Reviewed By: psmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76995
2020-04-01 08:19:06 -07:00
Fangrui Song eb4663d8c6 [lld][COFF][ELF][WebAssembly] Replace --[no-]threads /threads[:no] with --threads={1,2,...} /threads:{1,2,...}
--no-threads is a name copied from gold.
gold has --no-thread, --thread-count and several other --thread-count-*.

There are needs to customize the number of threads (running several lld
processes concurrently or customizing the number of LTO threads).
Having a single --threads=N is a straightforward replacement of gold's
--no-threads + --thread-count.

--no-threads is used rarely. So just delete --no-threads instead of
keeping it for compatibility for a while.

If --threads= is specified (ELF,wasm; COFF /threads: is similar),
--thinlto-jobs= defaults to --threads=,
otherwise all available hardware threads are used.

There is currently no way to override a --threads={1,2,...}. It is still
a debate whether we should use --threads=all.

Reviewed By: rnk, aganea

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76885
2020-03-31 08:46:12 -07:00
Sylvestre Ledru 986051749c doc: use the right url to bugzilla 2020-03-22 22:49:40 +01:00
Sylvestre Ledru 72fd1033ea Doc: Links should use https 2020-03-22 22:49:33 +01:00
Fangrui Song fbf41b5267 [ELF] Simplify sh_addr computation and warn if sh_addr is not a multiple of sh_addralign
See `docs/ELF/linker_script.rst` for the new computation for sh_addr and sh_addralign.
`ALIGN(section_align)` now means: "increase alignment to section_align"
(like yet another input section requirement).

The "start of section .foo changes from 0x11 to 0x20" warning no longer
makes sense. Change it to warn if sh_addr%sh_addralign!=0.

To decrease the alignment from the default max_input_align,
use `.output ALIGN(8) : {}` instead of `.output : ALIGN(8) {}`
See linkerscript/section-address-align.test as an example.

When both an output section address and ALIGN are set (can be seen as an
"undefined behavior" https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2020-03/msg00115.html),
lld may align more than GNU ld, but it makes a linker script working
with GNU ld hard to break with lld.

This patch can be considered as restoring part of the behavior before D74736.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75724
2020-03-11 09:35:42 -07:00
Peter Smith 6d5603e2d2 [LLD][ELF] Add initial LLD LinkerScript docs page
LLD implements Linker Scripts as they are described in the GNU ld manual.
This description is far from a specification, with the only true reference
the GNU ld implementation, which has undocumented behaviour that can vary
from release to release.

To make it easy for people to switch between linkers we try to follow GNU
ld implementation details wherever possible. We reserve the right to make
our own decisions where the undocumented GNU ld behaviour is not
appropriate for LLD. We don't have a place to document these decisions and
it can be difficult for users to find out this information.

This file is a statement of the LLD implementation policy and will contain
intentional deviations from GNU ld.

The first patch that will add concrete details to this file is D75724

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75921
2020-03-11 10:56:12 +00:00
David Bozier 6e2804ce6b [LLD] Add support for --unique option
Summary:
Places orphan sections into a unique output section. This prevents the merging of orphan sections of the same name.
Matches behaviour of GNU ld --unique. --unique=pattern is not implemented.

Motivated user case shown in the test has 2 local symbols as they would appear if C++ source has been compiled with -ffunction-sections. The merging of these sections in the case of a partial link (-r) may limit the effectiveness of -gc-sections of a subsequent link.

Reviewers: espindola, jhenderson, bd1976llvm, edd, andrewng, JonChesterfield, MaskRay, grimar, ruiu, psmith

Reviewed By: MaskRay, grimar

Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, MaskRay, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75536
2020-03-10 12:20:21 +00:00
Nico Weber ff9bc0c091 fix typo 2020-03-02 21:01:50 -05:00
Sam Clegg 06f1a5c9c2 [lld][WebAssembly] Allow symbols with explict import names to be undefined at link time.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74110
2020-02-19 18:02:49 -08:00
Rafael Ávila de Espíndola d48d339156 [lld][ELF] Add --shuffle-sections=seed to shuffle input sections
Summary:
This option causes lld to shuffle sections by assigning different
priorities in each run.

The use case for this is to introduce randomization in benchmarks. The
idea is inspired by the paper "Producing Wrong Data Without Doing
Anything Obviously Wrong!"
(https://www.inf.usi.ch/faculty/hauswirth/publications/asplos09.pdf). Unlike
the paper, we shuffle individual sections, not just input files.

Doing this in lld is particularly convenient as the --reproduce option
makes it easy to collect all the necessary bits for relinking the
program being benchmarked. Once that it is done, all that is needed is
to add --shuffle-sections=0 to the response file and relink before each
run of the benchmark.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74791
2020-02-19 13:44:12 -08:00
Hans Wennborg 5852475e2c Bump the trunk major version to 11
and clear the release notes.
2020-01-15 13:38:01 +01:00
Fangrui Song 7cd429f27d [ELF] Add -z force-ibt and -z shstk for Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology
This patch is a joint work by Rui Ueyama and me based on D58102 by Xiang Zhang.

It adds Intel CET (Control-flow Enforcement Technology) support to lld.
The implementation follows the draft version of psABI which you can
download from https://github.com/hjl-tools/x86-psABI/wiki/X86-psABI.

CET introduces a new restriction on indirect jump instructions so that
you can limit the places to which you can jump to using indirect jumps.

In order to use the feature, you need to compile source files with
-fcf-protection=full.

* IBT is enabled if all input files are compiled with the flag. To force enabling ibt, pass -z force-ibt.
* SHSTK is enabled if all input files are compiled with the flag, or if -z shstk is specified.

IBT-enabled executables/shared objects have two PLT sections, ".plt" and
".plt.sec".  For the details as to why we have two sections, please read
the comments.

Reviewed By: xiangzhangllvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59780
2020-01-13 23:39:28 -08:00
Nico Weber efabe427b2 fix a few typos to cycle the bots 2020-01-09 23:10:15 -05:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 7ae3d33546 [lld] Fix trivial typos in comments
Reviewed By: ruiu, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72196
2020-01-06 10:25:48 -08:00
Nico Weber bad8f3957e hopefully last doc typo fix to cycle bots 2019-12-20 22:28:21 -05:00
Nico Weber 9293da6ac5 fix yet another doc typo to cycle bots 2019-12-20 22:25:14 -05:00
Rui Ueyama 6faf8bdcc4 Update the man page
Add a description about the compression level of the debug info.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71385
2019-12-13 15:15:00 +09:00
Sam Clegg 881d877846 [WebAssembly] Add new `export_name` clang attribute for controlling wasm export names
This is equivalent to the existing `import_name` and `import_module`
attributes which control the import names in the final wasm binary
produced by lld.

This maps the existing

This attribute currently requires a string rather than using the
symbol name for a couple of reasons:

1. Avoid confusion with static and dynamic linking which is
   based on symbol name.  Exporting a function from a wasm module using
   this directive is orthogonal to both static and dynamic linking.
2. Avoids name mangling.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70520
2019-12-11 11:54:57 -08:00
Fangrui Song 5a3a9e9927 [ELF][AArch64] Rename --force-bti to -z force-bti and --pac-plt to -z pac-plt
Summary:
The original design used --foo but the upstream complained that ELF only
options should be -z foo. See https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2019-04/msg00151.html
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=8bf6d176b0a442a8091d338d4af971591d19922c
made the rename.

Our --force-bti and --pac-plt implement the same functionality, so it
seems wise to be consistent with GNU ld.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, kristof.beyls, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71327
2019-12-11 09:26:32 -08:00
Michał Górny 2a0fcae3d4 [lld] [ELF] Add '-z nognustack' opt to suppress emitting PT_GNU_STACK
Add a new '-z nognustack' option that suppresses emitting PT_GNU_STACK
segment.  This segment is not supported at all on NetBSD (stack is
always non-executable), and the option is meant to be used to disable
emitting it.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56554
2019-10-29 17:54:23 +01:00
Rui Ueyama 9a5ad9bd5a Update release notes
llvm-svn: 375206
2019-10-18 06:11:16 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 6785824431 Revert r371729: lld-link: Make /linkrepro: take a filename, not a directory.
This reverts commit r371729 because /linkrepro option also exists
in Microsoft link.exe and their linker takes not a filename but a
directory name as an argument for /linkrepro.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68378

llvm-svn: 373703
2019-10-04 07:27:31 +00:00
Fangrui Song 0264950697 [ELF] Add -z separate-loadable-segments to complement separate-code and noseparate-code
D64906 allows PT_LOAD to have overlapping p_offset ranges. In the
default R RX RW RW layout + -z noseparate-code case, we do not tail pad
segments when transiting to another segment. This can save at most
3*maxPageSize bytes.

a) Before D64906, we tail pad R, RX and the first RW.
b) With -z separate-code, we tail pad R and RX, but not the first RW (RELRO).

In some cases, b) saves one file page. In some cases, b) wastes one
virtual memory page. The waste is a concern on Fuchsia. Because it uses
compressed binaries, it doesn't benefit from the saved file page.

This patch adds -z separate-loadable-segments to restore the behavior before
D64906. It can affect section addresses and can thus be used as a
debugging mechanism (see PR43214 and ld.so partition bug in
crbug.com/998712).

Reviewed By: jakehehrlich, ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67481

llvm-svn: 372807
2019-09-25 03:39:31 +00:00
Nico Weber d48ea5da94 lld-link: Add a flag /lldignoreenv that makes lld-link ignore env vars.
This is useful for enforcing that builds are independent of the
environment; it can be used when all system library paths are added
via /libpath: already. It's similar ot cl.exe's /X flag.

Since it should also affect %LINK% (the other caller of
`Process::GetEnv` in lld/COFF), the early-option-parsing needs
to move around a bit. The options are:

- Add a manual loop over the argv ArrayRef and look for "/lldignoreenv".
  This repeats the name of the flag in both Options.td and in
  DriverUtils.cpp.

- Add yet another table.ParseArgs() call just for /lldignoreenv before
  adding %LINK%.

- Use the existing early ParseArgs() that's there for --rsp-quoting and use
  it for /lldignoreenv for %LINK% as well. This means --rsp-quoting
  and /lldignoreenv can't be passed via %LINK%.

I went with the third approach.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67456

llvm-svn: 371852
2019-09-13 13:13:52 +00:00
Nico Weber 3c44d595be lld-link: Make /linkrepro: take a filename, not a directory.
This makes lld-link behave like ld.lld. I don't see a reason for
the two drivers to have different behavior here.

While here, also make lld-link add a version.txt to the tar, like
ld.lld does.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67461

llvm-svn: 371729
2019-09-12 11:44:13 +00:00
Ed Maste 5289bbe4d4 ld.lld.1: explain long options may use one or two dashes
Obtained from FreeBSD r329003

llvm-svn: 370800
2019-09-03 17:58:30 +00:00
Ed Maste 174e083345 ld.lld.1: stylistic changes suggested by igor
igor is an automated man page "proofreader" from FreeBSD - see
http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/igor/igor.pdf

No content change.

llvm-svn: 370799
2019-09-03 17:58:24 +00:00
Dan Gohman 7cb9c8a506 [WebAssembly] Implement NO_STRIP
This patch implements support for the NO_STRIP flag, which will allow
__attribute__((used)) to be implemented.

This accompanies https://reviews.llvm.org/D62542, which moves to setting the
NO_STRIP flag, and will continue to set EXPORTED for Emscripten targets for
compatibility.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66968

llvm-svn: 370416
2019-08-29 22:41:05 +00:00
Peter Smith 7d6aa7eb7f [ELF] Mention contents of reproduce archive and add help description.
Building on D60557 mention the name of the linker generated contents of
the reproduce archive, response.txt and version.txt.

Also write a shorter description in the ld.lld --help that is closer to
the documentation.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66641

llvm-svn: 369762
2019-08-23 14:41:25 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 72d1089a3a Explain --reproduce option
I think --reproduce is no longer a debug-only option but a useful
option that a common user may want to use. So, this patch updates
the description of the option in the manual page.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60557

llvm-svn: 369740
2019-08-23 08:52:55 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 6ef01c3e2b Add a description about multiple linker scripts
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66630

llvm-svn: 369737
2019-08-23 07:50:09 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 8f5b44aead Bump the trunk version to 10.0.0svn
and clear the release notes.

llvm-svn: 366427
2019-07-18 11:51:05 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 43f4b037d5 Add --undefined-glob which is an --undefined with wildcard pattern match
This patch adds new command line option `--undefined-glob` to lld.
That option is a variant of `--undefined` but accepts wildcard
patterns so that all symbols that match with a given pattern are
handled as if they were given by `-u`.

`-u foo` is to force resolve symbol foo if foo is not a defined symbol
and there's a static archive that contains a definition of symbol foo.

Now, you can specify a wildcard pattern as an argument for `--undefined-glob`.
So, if you want to include all JNI symbols (which start with "Java_"), you
can do that by passing `--undefined-glob "Java_*"` to the linker, for example.

In this patch, I use the same glob pattern matcher as the version script
processor is using, so it does not only support `*` but also `?` and `[...]`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63244

llvm-svn: 363396
2019-06-14 14:00:59 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 8cfb14fad6 docs: Update partitioning docs now that the feature is fully landed.
llvm-svn: 362831
2019-06-07 19:23:19 +00:00
Peter Smith e208208a31 [ELF][AArch64] Support for BTI and PAC
Branch Target Identification (BTI) and Pointer Authentication (PAC) are
architecture features introduced in v8.5a and 8.3a respectively. The new
instructions have been added in the hint space so that binaries take
advantage of support where it exists yet still run on older hardware. The
impact of each feature is:

BTI: For executable pages that have been guarded, all indirect branches
must have a destination that is a BTI instruction of the appropriate type.
For the static linker, this means that PLT entries must have a "BTI c" as
the first instruction in the sequence. BTI is an all or nothing
property for a link unit, any indirect branch not landing on a valid
destination will cause a Branch Target Exception.

PAC: The dynamic loader encodes with PACIA the address of the destination
that the PLT entry will load from the .plt.got, placing the result in a
subset of the top-bits that are not valid virtual addresses. The PLT entry
may authenticate these top-bits using the AUTIA instruction before
branching to the destination. Use of PAC in PLT sequences is a contract
between the dynamic loader and the static linker, it is independent of
whether the relocatable objects use PAC.

BTI and PAC are independent features that can be combined. So we can have
several combinations of PLT:
- Standard with no BTI or PAC
- BTI PLT with "BTI c" as first instruction.
- PAC PLT with "AUTIA1716" before the indirect branch to X17.
- BTIPAC PLT with "BTI c" as first instruction and "AUTIA1716" before the
  first indirect branch to X17.
    
The use of BTI and PAC in relocatable object files are encoded by feature
bits in the .note.gnu.property section in a similar way to Intel CET. There
is one AArch64 specific program property GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND
and two target feature bits defined:
- GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI
-- All executable sections are compatible with BTI.
- GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC
-- All executable sections have return address signing enabled.

Due to the properties of FEATURE_1_AND the static linker can tell when all
input relocatable objects have the BTI and PAC feature bits set. The static
linker uses this to enable the appropriate PLT sequence.
Neither -> standard PLT
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI -> BTI PLT
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC -> PAC PLT
Both properties -> BTIPAC PLT

In addition to the .note.gnu.properties there are two new command line
options:
--force-bti : Act as if all relocatable inputs had
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI and warn for every relocatable object
that does not.
--pac-plt : Act as if all relocatable inputs had
GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC. As PAC is a contract between the loader
and static linker no warning is given if it is not present in an input.

Two processor specific dynamic tags are used to communicate that a non
standard PLT sequence is being used.
DTI_AARCH64_BTI_PLT and DTI_AARCH64_BTI_PAC.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62609

llvm-svn: 362793
2019-06-07 13:00:17 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 471f11805f Add --sort-common to the man page.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62799

llvm-svn: 362354
2019-06-03 05:11:44 +00:00
J. Ryan Stinnett d45eaf9405 [Docs] Modernize references to macOS
Summary:
This updates all places in documentation that refer to "Mac OS X", "OS X", etc.
to instead use the modern name "macOS" when no specific version number is
mentioned.

If a specific version is mentioned, this attempts to use the OS name at the time
of that version:

* Mac OS X for 10.0 - 10.7
* OS X for 10.8 - 10.11
* macOS for 10.12 - present

Reviewers: JDevlieghere

Subscribers: mgorny, christof, arphaman, cfe-commits, lldb-commits, libcxx-commits, llvm-commits

Tags: #clang, #lldb, #libc, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62654

llvm-svn: 362113
2019-05-30 16:46:22 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 31fda09b2d Add IR support, ELF section and user documentation for partitioning feature.
The partitioning feature was proposed here:
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-February/130583.html

This is mostly just documentation. The feature itself will be contributed
in subsequent patches.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60242

llvm-svn: 361923
2019-05-29 03:29:01 +00:00
Nico Weber 833c5abbce Add release note entries for recent typo correction changes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62523

llvm-svn: 361824
2019-05-28 14:04:48 +00:00
Fangrui Song b372259ace [docs] Fix troff macro (.F1 -> .Fl) in ld.lld.1
llvm-svn: 361345
2019-05-22 02:15:25 +00:00
Fangrui Song e041d15f5e [LLD][ELF] Add the -z ifunc-noplt option
Patch by Mark Johnston!

Summary:
When the option is configured, ifunc calls do not go through the PLT;
rather, they appear as regular function calls with relocations
referencing the ifunc symbol, and the resolver is invoked when
applying the relocation.  This is intended for use in freestanding
environments where text relocations are permissible and is incompatible
with the -z text option.  The option is motivated by ifunc usage in the
FreeBSD kernel, where ifuncs are used to elide CPU feature flag bit
checks in hot paths.  Instead of replacing the cost of a branch with that
of an indirect function call, the -z ifunc-noplt option is used to ensure
that ifunc calls carry no hidden overhead relative to normal function
calls.

Test Plan:
I added a couple of regression tests and tested the FreeBSD kernel
build using the latest lld sources.

To demonstrate the effects of the change, I used a micro-benchmark
which results in frequent invocations of a FreeBSD kernel ifunc.  The
benchmark was run with and without IBRS enabled, and with and without
-zifunc-noplt configured.  The observed speedup is small and consistent,
and is significantly larger with IBRS enabled:

https://people.freebsd.org/~markj/ifunc-noplt/noibrs.txt
https://people.freebsd.org/~markj/ifunc-noplt/ibrs.txt

Reviewed By: ruiu, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61613

llvm-svn: 360685
2019-05-14 15:25:21 +00:00
Peter Smith 4e21c770ec [ELF] Full support for -n (--nmagic) and -N (--omagic) via common page
The -n (--nmagic) disables page alignment, and acts as a -Bstatic
The -N (--omagic) does what -n does but also marks the executable segment as
writeable. As page alignment is disabled headers are not allocated unless
explicit in the linker script.

To disable page alignment in LLD we choose to set the page sizes to 1 so
that any alignment based on the page size does nothing. To set the
Target->PageSize to 1 we implement -z common-page-size, which has the side
effect of allowing the user to set the value as well.

Setting the page alignments to 1 does mean that any use of
CONSTANT(MAXPAGESIZE) or CONSTANT(COMMONPAGESIZE) in a linker script will
return 1, unlike in ld.bfd. However given that -n and -N disable paging
these probably shouldn't be used in a linker script where -n or -N is in
use.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61688

llvm-svn: 360593
2019-05-13 16:01:26 +00:00
Nico Weber 81862f82ee lld-link: Add /force:multipleres extension to make dupe resource diag non-fatal
As a side benefit, lld-link now reports more than one duplicate resource
entry before exiting with an error even if the new flag is not passed.

llvm-svn: 359829
2019-05-02 21:21:55 +00:00
Nico Weber 99bad37013 Add more lld release notes
llvm-svn: 359518
2019-04-29 23:26:21 +00:00
Nico Weber aec5dcc457 Add some lld-link 9.0 release notes
llvm-svn: 359412
2019-04-29 00:42:05 +00:00
Sam Clegg f7f00ebc27 [docs] Copy-edit lld/docs/WebAssembly.rst
Fixes small typos in WebAssembly documentation. I first noticed the
sub-heading "Bahavior", and then decided to review the whole file.

Patch by Christoph Siedentop!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60987

llvm-svn: 359103
2019-04-24 15:13:35 +00:00
Martin Storsjo cdf126ebec [COFF] Link crtend.o as the last object file
When faced with command line options such as "crtbegin.o appmain.o
-lsomelib crtend.o", GNU ld pulls in all necessary object files from
somelib before proceeding to crtend.o.

LLD operates differently, only loading object files from any
referenced static libraries after processing all input object files.

This uses a similar hack as in the ELF linker. Here, it moves crtend.o
to the end of the vector of object files. This makes sure that
terminator chunks for sections such as .eh_frame gets ordered last,
fixing DWARF exception handling for libgcc and gcc's crtend.o.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60628

llvm-svn: 358394
2019-04-15 10:57:44 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 136a6a612a Fix two sphinx warnings
llvm-svn: 358155
2019-04-11 07:31:03 +00:00
Francis Visoiu Mistrih dd42236c6c Reland "[Remarks] Add -foptimization-record-passes to filter remark emission"
Currently we have -Rpass for filtering the remarks that are displayed as
diagnostics, but when using -fsave-optimization-record, there is no way
to filter the remarks while generating them.

This adds support for filtering remarks by passes using a regex.
Ex: `clang -fsave-optimization-record -foptimization-record-passes=inline`

will only emit the remarks coming from the pass `inline`.

This adds:

* `-fsave-optimization-record` to the driver
* `-opt-record-passes` to cc1
* `-lto-pass-remarks-filter` to the LTOCodeGenerator
* `--opt-remarks-passes` to lld
* `-pass-remarks-filter` to llc, opt, llvm-lto, llvm-lto2
* `-opt-remarks-passes` to gold-plugin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59268

Original llvm-svn: 355964

llvm-svn: 355984
2019-03-12 21:22:27 +00:00
Francis Visoiu Mistrih 1d6c47ad2b Revert "[Remarks] Add -foptimization-record-passes to filter remark emission"
This reverts commit 20fff32b7d.

llvm-svn: 355976
2019-03-12 20:54:18 +00:00
Francis Visoiu Mistrih 20fff32b7d [Remarks] Add -foptimization-record-passes to filter remark emission
Currently we have -Rpass for filtering the remarks that are displayed as
diagnostics, but when using -fsave-optimization-record, there is no way
to filter the remarks while generating them.

This adds support for filtering remarks by passes using a regex.
Ex: `clang -fsave-optimization-record -foptimization-record-passes=inline`

will only emit the remarks coming from the pass `inline`.

This adds:

* `-fsave-optimization-record` to the driver
* `-opt-record-passes` to cc1
* `-lto-pass-remarks-filter` to the LTOCodeGenerator
* `--opt-remarks-passes` to lld
* `-pass-remarks-filter` to llc, opt, llvm-lto, llvm-lto2
* `-opt-remarks-passes` to gold-plugin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59268

llvm-svn: 355964
2019-03-12 20:28:50 +00:00
Fangrui Song 7507208a9a [ELF] Explain some options in ld.lld.1
Reviewers: ruiu, grimar

Reviewed By: ruiu

Subscribers: srhines, jdoerfert, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58669

llvm-svn: 355173
2019-03-01 04:49:42 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 5945ad5c43 Split a long line to avoid annoying horizontal scrolling on a browser.
llvm-svn: 354707
2019-02-23 00:24:18 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 81c0880c99 s/method/function/g since function is the correct name in C++.
llvm-svn: 354704
2019-02-22 23:59:51 +00:00
Sam Clegg 6540e57002 [WebAssembly] Don't generate invalid modules when function signatures mismatch
Previously we could emit a warning and generate a potentially invalid
wasm module (due to call sites and functions having conflicting
signatures). Now, rather than create invalid binaries we handle such
cases by creating stub functions containing unreachable, effectively
turning these into runtime errors rather than validation failures.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57909

llvm-svn: 354528
2019-02-20 23:19:31 +00:00
Nico Weber 3a35a2a51c lld-link: Mention comdat selection work in the 9.0.0 wip release notes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58301

llvm-svn: 354241
2019-02-18 01:32:16 +00:00
Sam Clegg 230dc11d24 [WebAssembly] Refactor handling of weak undefined functions. NFC.
Also add to the docs.

This is refactor in preparation for https://reviews.llvm.org/D57909

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57920

llvm-svn: 353478
2019-02-07 22:42:16 +00:00
Sam Clegg adf0aad794 [WebAssembly] Improve docs for wasm linker
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57913

llvm-svn: 353451
2019-02-07 19:05:26 +00:00
Hans Wennborg ccebc7e38c docs: add missingkeyfunction to doctree, fix title
llvm-svn: 353399
2019-02-07 12:39:35 +00:00
Fangrui Song ae0294375f [ELF] Default to --no-allow-shlib-undefined for executables
Summary:
This follows the ld.bfd/gold behavior.

The error check is useful as it captures a common type of ld.so undefined symbol errors as link-time errors:

    // a.cc => a.so (not linked with -z defs)
    void f(); // f is undefined
    void g() { f(); }

    // b.cc => executable with a DT_NEEDED entry on a.so
    void g();
    int main() { g(); }

    // ld.so errors when g() is executed (lazy binding) or when the program is started (-z now)
    // symbol lookup error: ... undefined symbol: f

Reviewers: ruiu, grimar, pcc, espindola

Reviewed By: ruiu

Subscribers: llvm-commits, emaste, arichardson

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57569

llvm-svn: 352943
2019-02-02 00:34:28 +00:00
James Y Knight 94b9709d84 Fix some sphinx doc errors.
llvm-svn: 352887
2019-02-01 17:06:41 +00:00
James Y Knight 5d71fc5d7b Adjust documentation for git migration.
This fixes most references to the paths:
 llvm.org/svn/
 llvm.org/git/
 llvm.org/viewvc/
 github.com/llvm-mirror/
 github.com/llvm-project/
 reviews.llvm.org/diffusion/

to instead point to https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.

This is *not* a trivial substitution, because additionally, all the
checkout instructions had to be migrated to instruct users on how to
use the monorepo layout, setting LLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS instead of
checking out various projects into various subdirectories.

I've attempted to not change any scripts here, only documentation. The
scripts will have to be addressed separately.

Additionally, I've deleted one document which appeared to be outdated
and unneeded:
  lldb/docs/building-with-debug-llvm.txt

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57330

llvm-svn: 352514
2019-01-29 16:37:27 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
Peter Smith 13d134684f [ELF] Implement option to force PIC compatible Thunks
By default LLD will generate position independent Thunks when the --pie or
--shared option is used. Reference to absolute addresses is permitted in
other cases. For some embedded systems position independent thunks are
needed for code that executes before the MMU has been set up. The option
--pic-veneer is used by ld.bfd to force position independent thunks.
    
The patch adds --pic-veneer as the option is needed for the Linux kernel
on Arm.
    
fixes pr39886
    
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55505

llvm-svn: 351326
2019-01-16 12:09:13 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 1fe469ae6c Bump the trunk version to 9.0.0svn
llvm-svn: 351320
2019-01-16 10:57:02 +00:00
Nico Weber 6a5d94cc08 lld/include/lld/Core/TODO.txt
- fix minor grammar stuff (I'm not a native speaker either, but it's hopefully a net improvement)
- mention that lld/coff is used in production
- update AArch64, ARM to production quality
- remove lld/include/lld/Core/TODO.txt which looks outdated

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56600

llvm-svn: 351030
2019-01-14 00:45:27 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 4f194250ec Add a release note about MSP430 support.
llvm-svn: 350975
2019-01-11 22:31:35 +00:00
Martin Storsjo 17fb13bb40 [docs] Add a known limitation to the comment about lld supporting GCC/MinGW object files. NFC.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56335

llvm-svn: 350465
2019-01-05 10:44:03 +00:00
Fangrui Song f747971bf1 keymethod -> keyfunction
Pointed out by ruiu in rLLD349969

llvm-svn: 349974
2018-12-21 22:57:11 +00:00
Fangrui Song f874871c9e key method -> key function
The latter is what is actually called in the ABI http://itanium-cxx-abi.github.io/cxx-abi/abi.html#vague-vtable

Pointed out by rsmith

llvm-svn: 349969
2018-12-21 22:40:10 +00:00
Rui Ueyama afe9673df2 Add a doc for missing key function and an error message referencing the doc.
Summary:
This is a common error, and because many people don't know what the key
function is, it is sometimes very confusing.

The doc was originally written by Brooks Moses and slightly edited by me.

Reviewers: MaskRay, espindola

Subscribers: emaste, llvm-commits, arichardson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55968

llvm-svn: 349941
2018-12-21 19:28:49 +00:00
Sam Clegg db8dd23204 [WebAssembly] Update docs
This is an reland of rL343155 which got reverted because
of a sphinx failure on the buildbot.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54982

llvm-svn: 347830
2018-11-29 02:55:25 +00:00
George Rimar a1b3ddbfec [ELF] - Implement -z nodefaultlib
This is https://bugs.llvm.org//show_bug.cgi?id=38978

Spec says that:
"Objects may be built with the -z nodefaultlib option to
suppress any search of the default locations at runtime.
Use of this option implies that all the dependencies of an
object can be located using its runpaths.
Without this option, which is the most common case, no
matter how you augment the runtime linker's library
search path, its last element is always /usr/lib for 32-bit
objects and /usr/lib/64 for 64-bit objects."

The patch implements this option.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54577

llvm-svn: 347647
2018-11-27 09:48:17 +00:00
George Rimar 5f8fc76b4e [LLD][ELF] - Fix mistype. NFC.
llvm-svn: 347485
2018-11-23 07:59:28 +00:00
Sam Clegg bfb75348e2 [WebAssembly] Initial support for shared objects (-shared)
Based on the initial spec proposal:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/blob/master/DynamicLinking.md

The llvm/codegen side of this is still missing but I believe this change is
still worth landing as an incremental step

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54249

llvm-svn: 346918
2018-11-15 00:37:21 +00:00
Rui Ueyama c2921f002e Add an entry to the release notes.
llvm-svn: 344062
2018-10-09 17:53:33 +00:00
Martin Storsjo db9148d21d [docs] Mention some notable feature in the release notes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52908

llvm-svn: 343878
2018-10-05 19:43:20 +00:00
Ed Maste bf378b808a ReleaseNotes: remove superfluous 's' in 'can promotes'
llvm-svn: 343820
2018-10-04 21:37:32 +00:00
Ali Tamur 63830b2794 Introduce a flag to warn when ifunc symbols are used with text relocations.
Summary:
This patch adds a new flag, --warn-ifunc-textrel, to work around a glibc bug. When a code with ifunc symbols is used to produce an object file with text relocations, lld always succeeds. However, if that object file is linked using an old version of glibc, the resultant binary just crashes with segmentation fault when it is run (The bug is going to be corrected as of glibc 2.19).

Since there is no way to tell beforehand what library the object file will be linked against in the future, there does not seem to be a fool-proof way for lld to give an error only in cases where the binary will crash. So, with this change (dated 2018-09-25), lld starts to give a warning, contingent on a new command line flag that does not have a gnu counter part. The default value for --warn-ifunc-textrel is false, so lld behaviour will not change unless the user explicitly asks lld to give a warning. Users that link with a glibc library with version 2.19 or newer, or does not use ifunc symbols, or does not generate object files with text relocations do not need to take any action. Other users may consider to start passing warn-ifunc-textrel to lld to get early warnings.

Reviewers: ruiu, espindola

Reviewed By: ruiu

Subscribers: grimar, MaskRay, markj, emaste, arichardson, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52430

llvm-svn: 343628
2018-10-02 20:30:22 +00:00