This patch implements the final bits of CMSE code generation:
* emit special linker symbols
* restrict parameter passing to no use memory
* emit BXNS and BLXNS instructions for returns from non-secure entry
functions, and non-secure function calls, respectively
* emit code to save/restore secure floating-point state around calls
to non-secure functions
* emit code to save/restore non-secure floating-pointy state upon
entry to non-secure entry function, and return to non-secure state
* emit code to clobber registers not used for arguments and returns
* when switching to no-secure state
Patch by Momchil Velikov, Bradley Smith, Javed Absar, David Green,
possibly others.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76518
This patch implements the final bits of CMSE code generation:
* emit special linker symbols
* restrict parameter passing to not use memory
* emit BXNS and BLXNS instructions for returns from non-secure entry
functions, and non-secure function calls, respectively
* emit code to save/restore secure floating-point state around calls
to non-secure functions
* emit code to save/restore non-secure floating-pointy state upon
entry to non-secure entry function, and return to non-secure state
* emit code to clobber registers not used for arguments and returns
when switching to no-secure state
Patch by Momchil Velikov, Bradley Smith, Javed Absar, David Green,
possibly others.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76518
Push LR register before calling __gnu_mcount_nc as it expects the value of LR register to be the top value of
the stack on ARM32.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65019
llvm-svn: 369147
Fix for https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42760. A tBR_JTr
instruction is duplicated by tail duplication, which results in
the same jumptable with the same label being emitted twice.
Fix this by marking tBR_JTr as not duplicable. The corresponding
ARM/Thumb instructions are already marked as not duplicable.
Additionally also mark tTBB_JT and tTBH_JT to be consistent with
Thumb2, even though this shouldn't be strictly necessary.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65606
llvm-svn: 367753
This is extremely specific, but saves three instructions when it's
legal. I don't think the code can be usefully generalized.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65351
llvm-svn: 367492
This patch adds a simple Cortex-M4 schedule, renaming the existing M3
schedule to M4 and filling in the latencies as-per the Cortex-M4 TRM:
https://developer.arm.com/docs/ddi0439/latest
Most of these are 1, with the important exception being loads taking 2
cycles. A few others are also higher, but I don't believe they make a
large difference. I've repurposed the M3 schedule as the latencies are
mostly the same between the two cores, with the M4 having more FP and
DSP instructions. We also turn on MISched and UseAA for the cores that
now use this.
It also adds some schedule Write's to various instruction to make things
simpler.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54142
llvm-svn: 360768
This doesn't have any practical effect at the moment, as far as I know,
because high registers aren't allocatable in Thumb1 mode. But it might
matter in the future.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59675
llvm-svn: 356791
This attempts to optimise negative values used in load/store operands
a little. We currently try to selct them as rr, materialising the
negative constant using a MOV/MVN pair. This instead selects ri with
an immediate of 0, forcing the add node to become a simpler sub.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57121
llvm-svn: 352475
to reflect the new license.
We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.
Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.
llvm-svn: 351636
This has two positive effects. First, using a custom node prevents
recombination leading to an infinite loop since the output DAG is notionally a
little more complex than the input one. Using a flag-setting instruction also
allows the subtraction to be folded with the related comparison more easily.
https://reviews.llvm.org/D53190
llvm-svn: 348122
Currently, variadic operands on an MCInst are assumed to be uses,
because they come after the defs. However, this is not always the case,
for example the Arm/Thumb LDM instructions write to a variable number of
registers.
This adds a property of instruction definitions which can be used to
mark variadic operands as defs. This only affects MCInst, because
MachineInstruction already tracks use/def per operand in each instance
of the instruction, so can already represent this.
This property can then be checked in MCInstrDesc, allowing us to remove
some special cases in ARMAsmParser::isITBlockTerminator.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54853
llvm-svn: 348114
Shows up rarely for 64-bit arithmetic, more frequently for the compare
patterns added in r325323.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53848
llvm-svn: 345782
The BKPT instruction is specified to cause a software breakpoint,
and at least on Linux results in a SIGTRAP. This makes it more
suitable for implementing debugtrap than TRAP (aka UDF #254), which
is specified to cause an undefined instruction exception and results
in a SIGILL on Linux.
Moreover, BKPT is not marked as a terminator, which is not only
consistent with the IR instruction but allows the analyzeBlock
function to correctly analyze a basic block containing the instruction,
which fixes an assertion failure in the machine block placement pass
previously triggered by the included test case.
Because BKPT is only supported starting with ARMv5T, we continue to
use UDF #254 when targeting v4T.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53614
llvm-svn: 345171
Thumb has more 16-bit encoding space dedicated to ADD than ORR, allowing both a
3-address encoding and a wider range of immediates. So, particularly when
optimizing for code size (but it doesn't make things worse elsewhere) it's
beneficial to select an OR operation to an ADD if we know overflow won't occur.
This is made even better by LLVM's penchant for putting operations in canonical
form by converting the other way.
llvm-svn: 335119
This property is needed in order to follow values movement between
registers. This property is used in TII to implement method that
returns true if simple copy like instruction is recognized, along
with source and destination machine operands.
Patch by Nikola Prica.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45204
llvm-svn: 333093
Summary:
This fixes PR35221.
Use pseudo-instructions to let MachineCSE hoist global address computation.
Subscribers: aemerson, javed.absar, kristof.beyls, llvm-commits, hiraditya
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39871
llvm-svn: 318081
This is the Thumb encoding, so the Requires list must include IsThumb.
No test because we happen to select the ARM one first, but that's just luck.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39190
llvm-svn: 316421
This alias caused a crash when trying to print the "cps #0" instruction in a
diagnostic for thumbv6 (which doesn't have that instruction).
The comment was incorrect, this instruction is UNPREDICTABLE if no flag bits
are set, so I don't think it's worth keeping.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39191
llvm-svn: 316420
This adds 2-operand assembly aliases for these instructions:
add r0, r1 => add r0, r0, r1
sub r0, r1 => sub r0, r0, r1
Previously this syntax was only accepted for Thumb2 targets, where the
wide versions of the instructions were used.
This patch allows the 2-operand syntax to be used for Thumb1 targets,
and selects the narrow encoding when it is used for Thumb2 targets.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37377
llvm-svn: 312321
Summary:
TBB and THH allow using a Thumb GPR or the PC as destination operand.
A few machine verifier failures where due to those instructions not
expecting PC as destination operand.
Add -verify-machineinstrs to test/CodeGen/ARM/jump-table-tbh.ll to add
test coverage even if expensive checks are disabled.
Reviewers: MatzeB, t.p.northover, jmolloy
Reviewed By: MatzeB
Subscribers: aemerson, javed.absar, kristof.beyls, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34610
llvm-svn: 306654
Doing this means that if an LEApcrel is used in two places we will rematerialize
instead of generating two MOVs. This is particularly useful for printfs using
the same format string, where we want to generate an address into a register
that's going to get corrupted by the call.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32858
llvm-svn: 303054
Using arguments with attribute inalloca creates problems for verification
of machine representation. This attribute instructs the backend that the
argument is prepared in stack prior to CALLSEQ_START..CALLSEQ_END
sequence (see http://llvm.org/docs/InAlloca.htm for details). Frame size
stored in CALLSEQ_START in this case does not count the size of this
argument. However CALLSEQ_END still keeps total frame size, as caller can
be responsible for cleanup of entire frame. So CALLSEQ_START and
CALLSEQ_END keep different frame size and the difference is treated by
MachineVerifier as stack error. Currently there is no way to distinguish
this case from actual errors.
This patch adds additional argument to CALLSEQ_START and its
target-specific counterparts to keep size of stack that is set up prior to
the call frame sequence. This argument allows MachineVerifier to calculate
actual frame size associated with frame setup instruction and correctly
process the case of inalloca arguments.
The changes made by the patch are:
- Frame setup instructions get the second mandatory argument. It
affects all targets that use frame pseudo instructions and touched many
files although the changes are uniform.
- Access to frame properties are implemented using special instructions
rather than calls getOperand(N).getImm(). For X86 and ARM such
replacement was made previously.
- Changes that reflect appearance of additional argument of frame setup
instruction. These involve proper instruction initialization and
methods that access instruction arguments.
- MachineVerifier retrieves frame size using method, which reports sum of
frame parts initialized inside frame instruction pair and outside it.
The patch implements approach proposed by Quentin Colombet in
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=27481#c1.
It fixes 9 tests failed with machine verifier enabled and listed
in PR27481.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32394
llvm-svn: 302527
- we are now using immediate AsmOperands so that the range check functions are
tablegen'ed.
- Big bonus is that error messages become much more accurate, i.e. instead of a
useless "invalid operand" error message it will not say that the immediate
operand must in range [x,y], which is why regression tests needed updating.
More tablegen operand descriptions could probably benefit from using
immediateAsmOperand, but this is a first good step to get rid of most of the
nearly identical range check functions. I will address the remaining immediate
operands in next clean ups.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31333
llvm-svn: 299358
including the amended (no UB anymore) fix for adding/subtracting -2147483648.
This reverts r298328 "[ARM] Revert r297443 and r297820."
and partially reverts r297842 "Revert "[Thumb1] Fix the bug when adding/subtracting -2147483648""
llvm-svn: 298417
Summary:
To support negative immediates for certain arithmetic instructions, the
instruction is converted to the inverse instruction with a negated (or inverted)
immediate. For example, "ADD r0, r1, #FFFFFFFF" cannot be encoded as an ADD
instruction. However, "SUB r0, r1, #1" is equivalent.
These conversions are different from instruction aliases. An alias maps
several assembler instructions onto one encoding. A conversion, however, maps
an *invalid* instruction--e.g. with an immediate that cannot be represented in
the encoding--to a different (but equivalent) instruction.
Several instructions with negative immediates were being converted already, but
this was not systematically tested, nor did it cover all instructions.
This patch implements all possible substitutions for ARM, Thumb1 and
Thumb2 assembler and adds tests. It also adds a feature flag
(-mattr=+no-neg-immediates) to turn these substitutions off. This is
helpful for users who want their code to assemble to exactly what they
wrote.
Reviewers: t.p.northover, rovka, samparker, javed.absar, peter.smith, rengolin
Reviewed By: javed.absar
Subscribers: aadg, aemerson, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30571
llvm-svn: 298380
The glueless lowering of addc/adde in Thumb1 has known serious
miscompiles (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D31081), and r297820
causes an infinite loop for certain constructs. It's not
clear when they will be fixed, so let's just take them out
of the tree for now.
(I resolved a small conflict with r297453.)
llvm-svn: 298328
same as already done for ARM and Thumb2.
Reviewers: jmolloy, rogfer01, efriedma
Subscribers: aemerson, llvm-commits, rengolin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30400
llvm-svn: 297443
[Reapplying r284580 and r285917 with fix and testing to ensure emitted jump tables for Thumb-1 have 4-byte alignment]
The TBB and TBH instructions in Thumb-2 allow jump tables to be compressed into sequences of bytes or shorts respectively. These instructions do not exist in Thumb-1, however it is possible to synthesize them out of a sequence of other instructions.
It turns out this sequence is so short that it's almost never a lose for performance and is ALWAYS a significant win for code size.
TBB example:
Before: lsls r0, r0, #2 After: add r0, pc
adr r1, .LJTI0_0 ldrb r0, [r0, #6]
ldr r0, [r0, r1] lsls r0, r0, #1
mov pc, r0 add pc, r0
=> No change in prologue code size or dynamic instruction count. Jump table shrunk by a factor of 4.
The only case that can increase dynamic instruction count is the TBH case:
Before: lsls r0, r4, #2 After: lsls r4, r4, #1
adr r1, .LJTI0_0 add r4, pc
ldr r0, [r0, r1] ldrh r4, [r4, #6]
mov pc, r0 lsls r4, r4, #1
add pc, r4
=> 1 more instruction in prologue. Jump table shrunk by a factor of 2.
So there is an argument that this should be disabled when optimizing for performance (and a TBH needs to be generated). I'm not so sure about that in practice, because on small cores with Thumb-1 performance is often tied to code size. But I'm willing to turn it off when optimizing for performance if people want (also note that TBHs are fairly rare in practice!)
llvm-svn: 285690
The Windows ARM target expects the compiler to emit a division-by-zero check.
The check would use the form of:
cmp r?, #0
cbz .Ltrap
b .Lbody
.Lbody:
...
.Ltrap:
udf #249 @ __brkdiv0
This works great most of the time. However, if the body of the function is
greater than 127 bytes, the branch target limitation of cbz becomes an issue.
This occurs in the unoptimized code generation cases sometimes (like in
compiler-rt).
Since this is a matter of correctness, possibly pay a small penalty instead. We
now form this slightly differently:
cbnz .Lbody
udf #249 @ __brkdiv0
.Lbody:
...
The positive case is through the branch instead of being the next instruction.
However, because of the basic block layout, the negated branch is going to be
a short distance always (2 bytes away, after the inserted __brkdiv0).
The new t__brkdiv0 instruction is required to explicitly mark the instruction as
a terminator as the generic UDF instruction is not a terminator.
Addresses PR30532!
llvm-svn: 285312
The TBB and TBH instructions in Thumb-2 allow jump tables to be compressed into sequences of bytes or shorts respectively. These instructions do not exist in Thumb-1, however it is possible to synthesize them out of a sequence of other instructions.
It turns out this sequence is so short that it's almost never a lose for performance and is ALWAYS a significant win for code size.
TBB example:
Before: lsls r0, r0, #2 After: add r0, pc
adr r1, .LJTI0_0 ldrb r0, [r0, #6]
ldr r0, [r0, r1] lsls r0, r0, #1
mov pc, r0 add pc, r0
=> No change in prologue code size or dynamic instruction count. Jump table shrunk by a factor of 4.
The only case that can increase dynamic instruction count is the TBH case:
Before: lsls r0, r4, #2 After: lsls r4, r4, #1
adr r1, .LJTI0_0 add r4, pc
ldr r0, [r0, r1] ldrh r4, [r4, #6]
mov pc, r0 lsls r4, r4, #1
add pc, r4
=> 1 more instruction in prologue. Jump table shrunk by a factor of 2.
So there is an argument that this should be disabled when optimizing for performance (and a TBH needs to be generated). I'm not so sure about that in practice, because on small cores with Thumb-1 performance is often tied to code size. But I'm willing to turn it off when optimizing for performance if people want (also note that TBHs are fairly rare in practice!)
llvm-svn: 284580
descriptions now tag add instructions, and the Hexagon backend is using this to
identify loop induction statements.
Patch by Sam Parker and Sjoerd Meijer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23601
llvm-svn: 281304
Thumb-1 doesn't have post-inc or pre-inc load or store instructions. However the LDM/STM instructions with writeback can function as post-inc load/store:
ldm r0!, {r1} @ load from r0 into r1 and increment r0 by 4
Obviously, this only works if the post increment is 4.
llvm-svn: 275540
Immediate branch targets aren't commonly used, but if they are we should make
sure they can actually be encoded. This means they must be divisible by 2 when
targeting Thumb mode, and by 4 when targeting ARM mode.
Also do a little naming cleanup while I was changing everything around anyway.
llvm-svn: 275116
We can only generate immediates up to #510 with a MOV+ADD, not #511, because there's no such instruction as add #256.
Found by Oliver Stannard and csmith!
llvm-svn: 272665
Momchil Velikov