Commit Graph

7491 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sam Clegg 37f422f4ac [WebAssembly] Use GeneralDynamic TLS for exception handling builtins.
These global TLS symbols are shared across all shared libraries and
therefor should not be assumed to be local to the current module.

Also add new error in the linker when TLS relocations are used against
undefined symbols.  TLS relocations are offsets into the current modules
tls data segment, and don't make sense for undefined symbols which are
modeled as global imports.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/13398

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119630
2022-02-14 14:08:32 -08:00
Douglas Yung 437d4e01fe Revert "try to fix windows build after 73e585e44d" and
Revert "Reland "[lld/coff] Make lld-link work in a non-MSVC shell, add /winsysroot:""

This reverts commit 0574b5fc65 and 73e585e44d.

This change is causing the test Driver/cl-options.c to fail on Windows buildbots.
https://lab.llvm.org/staging/#/builders/204/builds/1343
2022-02-11 23:47:53 -08:00
Jez Ng 103e1d934a [lld-macho] Unset ExportDynamic where possible for LTO
By unsetting this property, we are now able to internalize more symbols
during LTO. I compared the output of `-save-temps` for both LLD and
ld64, and we now match ld64's behavior as far as `lto-internalize.ll` is
concerned.

(Thanks @smeenai for working on an initial version of this diff!)

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50574.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119372
2022-02-11 22:26:19 -05:00
Roger Kim dafe4c0b5c [Mach-O][NFC] Reorder map file tests
We are just grouping the files and the tests together.

Reviewed By: int3, #lld-macho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119456
2022-02-11 19:42:20 -05:00
Roger Kim 4f2c46c35c Print C-string literals in mapfile
This diff has the C-string literals printed into the mapfile in the symbol table like how ld64 does.

Here is what ld64's mapfile looks like with C-string literals:
```
# Path: out
# Arch: x86_64
# Object files:
[  0] linker synthesized
[  1] foo.o
# Sections:
# Address       Size            Segment Section
0x100003F7D     0x0000001D      __TEXT  __text
0x100003F9A     0x0000001E      __TEXT  __cstring
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      __TEXT  __unwind_info
# Symbols:
# Address       Size            File  Name
0x100003F7D     0x0000001D      [  1] _main
0x100003F9A     0x0000000E      [  1] literal string: Hello world!\n
0x100003FA8     0x00000010      [  1] literal string: Hello, it's me\n
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      [  0] compact unwind info
```

Here is what the new lld's Mach-O mapfile looks like:
```
# Path: /Users/rgr/local/llvm-project/build/Debug/tools/lld/test/MachO/Output/map-file.s.tmp/c-string-liter
al-out
# Arch: x86_64
# Object files:
[  0] linker synthesized
[  1] /Users/rgr/local/llvm-project/build/Debug/tools/lld/test/MachO/Output/map-file.s.tmp/c-string-literal
.o
# Sections:
# Address       Size            Segment Section
0x1000002E0     0x0000001D      __TEXT  __text
0x1000002FD     0x0000001D      __TEXT  __cstring
# Symbols:
# Address           File  Name
0x1000002E0     [  1] _main
0x1000002FD     [  1] literal string: Hello world!\n
0x10000030B     [  1] literal string: Hello, it's me\n
```

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118077
2022-02-11 19:42:20 -05:00
Nico Weber 73e585e44d Reland "[lld/coff] Make lld-link work in a non-MSVC shell, add /winsysroot:"
This relands commit b3b2538df1, except that the new files in Support
are instead in a new library WindowsDriver.
2022-02-11 17:07:33 -05:00
Adrian Prantl baac665adf Revert "[lld/coff] Make lld-link work in a non-MSVC shell, add /winsysroot:"
This reverts commit b3b2538df1,
it introduced a cycklic module depenency that broke the -DLLVM_ENABLE_MODULES=1 build.
2022-02-11 13:07:23 -08:00
Peter Kasting b3b2538df1 [lld/coff] Make lld-link work in a non-MSVC shell, add /winsysroot:
Makes lld-link work in a non-MSVC shell by autodetecting MSVC toolchain. Also
adds support for /winsysroot and a few other switches.

All this is done by refactoring to share code with clang-cl's existing support
for the same.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118070
2022-02-11 13:55:18 -05:00
Jez Ng 4490a26a3e [lld-macho][nfc] Rename %no_fatal_warnings_lld in tests
... to use hyphens instead of underscores, making it consistent with
our other substitutions like %no-arg-lld and %lld-watchos.

Reviewed By: keith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119513
2022-02-11 10:06:38 -05:00
Vincent Lee ef764ee207 [lld-macho][nfc] Centralize usages of ld64.lld in tests
We have a mix of substituted lld (`%lld`) and hard-coded lld (`ld64.lld`) commands.
When testing with different versions of LLD, this would require going into every place
where lld is hard-coded and changing that. If we centralize it, this'll only  require us
to modify it in only one place and will make it easy to run the same test suite. Plus,
this will make it be consistent with how we write other tests.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119394
2022-02-10 17:27:07 -08:00
Fangrui Song ce45c95694 [ELF] Remove obscure -dp and GNU ld incompatible --[no-]define-common, ignore -d/-dc
https://maskray.me/blog/2022-02-06-all-about-common-symbols#no-define-common

In GNU ld, -dc only affects -r links and causes COMMON symbols to be allocated.
--no-define-common is defined to make COMMON symbols undefined for -shared.
AIUI --no-define-common is a workaround around glibc 2.1 time and not really useful.

gold confuses --define-common with -d/FORCE_COMMON_ALLOCATION and implements
--define-common with -d semantics. Its --no-define-common is incompatible with
GNU ld.

In ld.lld, b2a23cf3c0 fixed the default -r
behavior for COMMON symbols but ported the incompatible gold
--[no-]define-common. To the best of my knowledge, no project uses -dp
--[no-]define-common. So just remove these options.

-d/-dc are used by the following projects:

* grub grub-core/genmod.sh.in uses -Wl,-r,-d (https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2022-02/msg00088.html)
* FreeBSD crunchgen uses -Wl,-dc (https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34215)

A no-op implementation works for them. Only when a program inspects relocatable
output by itself and does not recognize COMMON symbols, there may be a problem.
This is an extremely unlikely case.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119108
2022-02-09 10:35:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song 99580e29d8 [ELF] --warn-backrefs: suppress warnings for backward references within the archive 2022-02-08 21:45:55 -08:00
Alexandre Ganea bb8be26a7e [LLD] Fix issue in HIP due to unspecified order of evaluation of the function object
This fixes the issue raised in https://reviews.llvm.org/D108850#3303452

Before C++17, the function object is evaluated in a unspecified order. In the following example: https://godbolt.org/z/8ao4vdsr7 the function object is either evaluated before or after the arguments, depending on the compiler. With MSVC and /std:c++14 the function object is evaluated after the arguments; with clang and gcc, it is evaluated before. With C++17, the function object is guaranteed to be evaluated before the arguments, see: https://riptutorial.com/cplusplus/example/19369/evaluation-order-of-function-arguments

In our case, the issue was that the `args` conversion to `ArrayRef` was evaluated before the lambda call `link`, which internally was calling `parseFlavor()`, which in turned modified `args`. We ended with an `ArrayRef` argument that reflected the previous contents of `args`.

Add coverage for `-flavor` which we didn't have before.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119278
2022-02-08 19:12:15 -05:00
Jez Ng 06f863ac5e [lld-macho] Include address offsets in error messages
This makes it easier to pinpoint the source of the problem.

TODO: Have more relocation error messages make use of this
functionality.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118798
2022-02-07 21:06:18 -05:00
Fangrui Song cb03ac0b5d [ELF] Move Symbol::needsTlsLd to config->needsTlsLd
to decrease sizeof(SymbolUnion) from 72 to 64 on ELF64 platforms.

Use a dummy `Undefined` to prevent null pointer dereference (though unused)
`*rel.sym` in InputSectionBase::relocateAlloc.

The relocation order may shuffle a bit, but otherwise there is no behavior
difference.
2022-02-07 10:26:16 -08:00
Alexander Kornienko ec8a693717 Revert "[ELF] Move Symbol::needsTlsLd to config->needsTlsLd. NFC"
This reverts commit f9e3ca542e.

The commit results in internal test failures. Test case provided offline.
2022-02-07 19:00:09 +01:00
Jared Irwin 31626cc111 [lld-macho] Add -pagezero_size
Adds `-pagezero_size`. `-pagezero_size` commonly used for kernel development.
`-pagezero_size` changes the `__PAGEZERO` size, removing that segment if it is set to zero.

One of the four flags from {D118570}
Now with error messages and tests.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118724
2022-02-06 13:15:16 -05:00
Fangrui Song bad1b7fbb0 [ELF] Fix crash when an input is incompatible with a lazy object file
The diagnostic is concise. It is ok because the case is rare.
2022-02-05 23:34:14 -08:00
Fangrui Song f9e3ca542e [ELF] Move Symbol::needsTlsLd to config->needsTlsLd. NFC
to decrease sizeof(SymbolUnion) from 72 to 64 on ELF64 platforms.
2022-02-05 14:40:15 -08:00
Fangrui Song 7288b85cc8 [ELF] --wrap: don't copy exportDynamic
For -no-pie/-pie, when `__real_foo` is interposable in a shared object, `foo` is
exported. This rule does not match GNU ld and is unneeded because:

* the exported `foo` does not interpose `__real_foo` at run-time
* the similar `__wrap_foo` <-> `foo` relation does not have the rule
2022-02-05 09:56:29 -08:00
Fangrui Song 9e08e92980 [ELF] Allow STV_PROTECTED shared definition to set exportDynamic
A STV_PROTECTED shared definition does not set exportDynamic of a defined
symbol. This is on the basis that a protected definition cannot be preempted so
the export is unnecessary. However, the condition is imperfect because we don't
know whether the shared object was built with a symbolic option. Since dropping
the condition simplifies code and matches GNU ld, let's do it.
2022-02-05 01:10:43 -08:00
Shoaib Meenai 997f2a56de [ELF] Avoid wrapping unreferenced lazy symbols
There's a couple of motivations here:
* LLD 12 (which I was originally testing with) was adding an undefined
  symbol to the symbol table if you attempted to wrap an unreferenced
  lazy symbol, which would later break `--no-allow-shlib-undefined`. LLD
  on main actually produces a weak undefined symbol, so this doesn't
  break anyway, but it's cleaner to not have the weak undefined symbol
  as well. The new behavior also matches bfd and gold.
* PROVIDE in a linker script referencing a wrapped symbol would think
  that an otherwise-unreferenced lazy symbol which was wrapped was
  actually referenced, and therefore proceed with the definition, which
  goes against expectations. The new behavior also matches bfd and gold.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118756
2022-02-04 18:09:37 -08:00
Fangrui Song 53fc5d9b9a [ELF] Support R_PPC_NONE/R_PPC64_NONE in getImplicitAddend
Similar to f457863ae3
2022-02-04 15:13:37 -08:00
Fangrui Song 3fd30958b7 [ELF][test] Test getImplicitAddend for R_ARM_NONE/R_RISCV_NONE/R_386_NONE/R_X86_64_NONE
Similar to f457863ae3
2022-02-04 13:59:18 -08:00
Fangrui Song f457863ae3 [ELF] Support REL-format R_AARCH64_NONE relocation
-fprofile-use=/-fprofile-sample-use= compiles may produce REL-format
.rel.llvm.call-graph-profile even if the prevailing format is RELA on AArch64.
Add R_AARCH64_NONE to getImplicitAddend to fix this linker error:

```
ld.lld: error: internal linker error: cannot read addend for relocation R_AARCH64_NONE
PLEASE submit a bug report to https://crbug.com and run tools/clang/scripts/process_crashreports.py (only works inside Google) which will upload a report and include the crash backtrace.
```
2022-02-04 13:20:49 -08:00
Keith Smiley 187ce07a06 [lld-macho] Fix duplicate symbols with relocatable objects
In the case your framework bundles contain relocatable objects, and your
objects include LC_LINKER_OPTIONs for the framework, previously they
would not be deduplicated like they would have if they were static
archives. This was also the case if you passed `-framework` for the
framework as well.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114841
2022-02-02 14:54:10 -08:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 4450a2a23d [lld][ELF] Add support for ADRP+ADD optimization for AArch64
This diff adds support for ADRP+ADD optimization for AArch64 described in
d2ca58c54b
i.e. under appropriate constraints

ADRP  x0, symbol
ADD   x0, x0, :lo12: symbol

can be turned into

NOP
ADR   x0, symbol

Test plan: make check-all

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117614
2022-02-02 06:09:55 +00:00
Fangrui Song fbf2f66400 [ELF] Update flag propagation rule to ignore discarded output sections
See the updated insert-before.test for the effects: many synthetic
sections are SHF_ALLOC|SHF_WRITE. If they are discarded, we don't want
to propagate their flags to subsequent output section descriptions.

`getFirstInputSection(sec) == nullptr` can technically be merged into
`isDiscardable` but I'd like to postpone that as not sharing code may give more
refactoring opportunity.

Depends on D118529.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, bluca

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118530
2022-02-01 10:19:30 -08:00
Fangrui Song a0318711c8 [ELF] Rename adjustSectionsBeforeSorting to adjustOutputSections and make it affect INSERT commands
adjustSectionsBeforeSorting updates some output section attributes
(alignment/flags) and removes discardable empty sections. When it is called,
INSERT commands have not been processed. Therefore the flags propagation rule
may not affect output sections defined in an INSERT command properly.

Fix this by moving processInsertCommands before adjustSectionsBeforeSorting.

adjustSectionsBeforeSorting is somewhat misnamed. The order between it and
sortInputSections does not matter. With the pass shuffle, the name of
adjustSectionsBeforeSorting becomes wrong. Therefore rename it. The new
name is not set into stone. The function mixes several tasks and the
code may be refactored in a way that we may give them more meaningful
names.

With this patch, I think the behavior of attribute propagation becomes more
reasonable. In particular, in the absence of non-INSERT SECTIONS,
inserting a section after a SHF_ALLOC one will give us a SHF_ALLOC section,
not a non-SHF_ALLOC one (see linkerscript/insert-after.test).

Reviewed By: peter.smith, bluca

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118529
2022-02-01 10:16:12 -08:00
Fangrui Song 0c3704fdbd [ELF] Deduplicate names of local symbols only with -O2
The deduplication requires a DenseMap of the same size of the local part of
.strtab . I optimized it in e205445434 but it is
still quite slow.

For Release build of clang, deduplication makes .strtab 1.1% smaller and makes the link 3% slower.
For chrome, deduplication makes .strtab 0.1% smaller and makes the link 6% slower.

I suggest that we only perform the optimization with -O2 (default is -O1).
Not deduplicating local symbol names will simplify parallel symbol table write.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118577
2022-02-01 10:10:22 -08:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 7244901ef6 [lld][MachO] Fix typo in rename.s 2022-02-01 11:57:04 +00:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov f131d4d0d0 [lld][ELF] Add missing RUN in aarch64-adrp-ldr-got.s 2022-02-01 11:25:16 +00:00
Jez Ng 96fb7d059d [lld-macho][test] Add test for UUID format
Reviewed By: keith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118646
2022-01-31 23:52:42 -05:00
Keith Smiley a6298fb160 [lld-macho] Add support for -add_empty_section
This is a ld64 option equivalent to `-sectcreate seg sect /dev/null`
that's useful for creating sections like the RESTRICT section.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117749
2022-01-30 10:03:41 -08:00
Keith Smiley 0ab09a9009 [test][lld-macho] Improve LC_FUNCTION_STARTS test coverage
Previously functions that aren't included in the symtab were also
excluded from the function starts. Symbols missing from function starts
degrades the debugger experience in the case you don't have debug info
for them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114275
2022-01-30 09:46:36 -08:00
Fangrui Song a7f9c002cd [ELF][test] Test {crtbegin,crtend}{S,T}.o 2022-01-30 01:08:10 -08:00
Fangrui Song da0e5b885b [ELF] Refactor -z combreloc
* `RelocationBaseSection::addReloc` increases `numRelativeRelocs`, which
  duplicates the work done by RelocationSection<ELFT>::writeTo.
* --pack-dyn-relocs=android has inappropropriate DT_RELACOUNT.
  AndroidPackedRelocationSection does not necessarily place relative relocations
  in the front and DT_RELACOUNT might cause semantics error (though our
  implementation doesn't and Android bionic doesn't use DT_RELACOUNT anyway.)

Move `llvm::partition` to a new function `partitionRels` and compute
`numRelativeRelocs` there. Now `RelocationBaseSection::addReloc` is trivial and
can be moved to the header to enable inlining.

The rest of DynamicReloc and `-z combreloc` handling is moved to the
non-template `RelocationBaseSection::computeRels` to decrease code size. My
x86-64 lld executable is 44+KiB smaller.

While here, rename `sort` to `combreloc`.
2022-01-29 14:45:58 -08:00
Mateusz Mikuła 460830a9c6 [LLD][MinGW] Add --heap argument support
Noticed in https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/pull/10567.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118405
2022-01-30 00:01:45 +02:00
Fangrui Song f097c108b8 [ELF][test] Improve INSERT [AFTER|BEFORE] and adjustSectionsBeforeSorting tests 2022-01-28 22:21:13 -08:00
Petr Hosek 71dcd9bd04 [ELF] Change the search order for dependent libraries
When processing dependent libraries, if there's a directory of the same
name as the library being searched for, either in the current directory
or earlier in the search order, LLD will try to open it and report an
error. This is because LLD uses file existence check. To address this
issue we reverse the order, searching the library by basename first
and only considering search paths later, and current directory last.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118498
2022-01-28 20:46:01 -08:00
Fangrui Song 33b38339a0 [lld] Add module name to LTO inline asm diagnostic
Close #52781: for LTO, the inline asm diagnostic uses `<inline asm>` as the file
name (lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/AsmPrinterInlineAsm.cpp) and it is unclear which
module has the issue.

With this patch, we will see the module name (say `asm.o`) before `<inline asm>` with ThinLTO.

```
% clang -flto=thin -c asm.c && myld.lld asm.o -e f
ld.lld: error: asm.o <inline asm>:1:2: invalid instruction mnemonic 'invalid'
        invalid
        ^~~~~~~
```

For regular LTO, unfortunately the original module name is lost and we only get
ld-temp.o.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, ychen, Jez Ng

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118434
2022-01-28 11:32:42 -08:00
Roger Kim 422084332a [lld][Macho] Include dead-stripped symbols in mapfile
ld64 outputs dead stripped symbols when using the -dead-strip flag. This change mimics that behavior for lld.

ld64's -dead_strip flag outputs:
```
$ ld -map map basics.o -o out -dead_strip -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib -lSystem
$ cat map
# Path: out
# Arch: x86_64
# Object files:
[  0] linker synthesized
[  1] basics.o
# Sections:
# Address       Size            Segment Section
0x100003F97     0x00000021      __TEXT  __text
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      __TEXT  __unwind_info
0x100004000     0x00000008      __DATA_CONST    __got
0x100008000     0x00000010      __DATA  __ref_section
0x100008010     0x00000001      __DATA  __common
# Symbols:
# Address       Size            File  Name
0x100003F97     0x00000006      [  1] _ref_local
0x100003F9D     0x00000001      [  1] _ref_private_extern
0x100003F9E     0x0000000C      [  1] _main
0x100003FAA     0x00000006      [  1] _no_dead_strip_globl
0x100003FB0     0x00000001      [  1] _ref_from_no_dead_strip_globl
0x100003FB1     0x00000006      [  1] _no_dead_strip_local
0x100003FB7     0x00000001      [  1] _ref_from_no_dead_strip_local
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      [  0] compact unwind info
0x100004000     0x00000008      [  0] non-lazy-pointer-to-local: _ref_com
0x100008000     0x00000008      [  1] _ref_data
0x100008008     0x00000008      [  1] l_ref_data
0x100008010     0x00000001      [  1] _ref_com

# Dead Stripped Symbols:
#               Size            File  Name
<<dead>>        0x00000006      [  1] _unref_extern
<<dead>>        0x00000001      [  1] _unref_local
<<dead>>        0x00000007      [  1] _unref_private_extern
<<dead>>        0x00000001      [  1] _ref_private_extern_u
<<dead>>        0x00000008      [  1] _unref_data
<<dead>>        0x00000008      [  1] l_unref_data
<<dead>>        0x00000001      [  1] _unref_com
```

Reviewed By: int3, #lld-macho, thevinster

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114737
2022-01-28 10:51:27 -08:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 0d71f2e097 [lld][ELF] Cleanup %t directory in tests, NFC 2022-01-28 08:41:52 +00:00
Sam Clegg 875ee937ae [lld][WebAssembly] Handle TLS symbols in older object file
In older versions of llvm (e.g. llvm 13), symbols were not individually
flagged as TLS.  In this case, the indent was to implicitly mark any
symbols defined in TLS segments as TLS.  However, we were not performing
this implicit conversion if the segment was explicitly marked as TLS

As it happens, llvm 13 was branched between the addition of the segment
flag and the addition of the symbol flag. See:

- segment flag added: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102202
- symbol flag added: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109426

Testing this is tricky because the assembler will imply the TLS status
of the symbol based on the segment its declared in, so we are forced to
use a yaml file here.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15891

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118414
2022-01-27 17:27:09 -08:00
Puyan Lotfi 227d18b3a8 [lld][macho][NFC] Make MachO/start-end.s test less britle by checking for _main:
In start-end.s there is a lit check line `# SEG: _main` to begin the
check at the start of the function main where `_main` is the Darwin name
mangling for C main. Because the text file that FileCheck is getting as
input has the path of the compiler build in it from llvm-mc and
llvm-objdump, and because of the lack of a trailing colon in this check
line we end up inadvertently matching against the line of text with the
compiler path in it in the case where said path contains "_main" some
place. This can be very likely if the compiler branch has "main" or
"_main" in it.

To fix this I include the training : since that will match on the
function label and not the path line.
2022-01-25 19:23:51 -08:00
Fangrui Song c03fdd3403 [ELF] Fix the branch range computation when reusing a thunk
Notation: dst is `t->getThunkTargetSym()->getVA()`

On AArch64, when `src-0x8000000-r_addend <= dst < src-0x8000000`, the condition
`target->inBranchRange(rel.type, src, rel.sym->getVA(rel.addend))` may
incorrectly consider a thunk reusable.
`rel.addend = -getPCBias(rel.type)` resets the addend to 0 for AArch64/PPC
and the zero addend is used by `rel.sym->getVA(rel.addend)` to check
out-of-range relocations.

See the test for a case this computation is wrong:
`error: a.o:(.text_high+0x4): relocation R_AARCH64_JUMP26 out of range: -134217732 is not in [-134217728, 134217727]`
I have seen a real world case with r_addend=19960.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117734
2022-01-24 09:03:21 -08:00
Peter Smith a08447d0de [LLD][ELF][AArch64] Update test with incorrect REQUIRES line [NFC]
D54759 introduced aarch64-combined-dynrel.s and
aarch64-combined-dynrel-ifunc.s . Unfortunately the requires line
at the top was AArch64 instead of aarch64 which means they were never
run. Update the tests to use aarch64 and fix to match current lld output.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117896
2022-01-24 10:04:28 +00:00
Roger Kim f84023a812 [lld][macho] Stop grouping symbols by sections in mapfile.
As per [Bug 50689](https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50689),

```
2. getSectionSyms() puts all the symbols into a map of section -> symbols, but this seems unnecessary. This was likely copied from the ELF port, which prints a section header before the list of symbols it contains. But the Mach-O map file doesn't print these headers.
```

This diff removes `getSectionSyms()` and keeps all symbols in a flat vector.

What does ld64's mapfile look like?
```
$ llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=x86_64-apple-darwin test.s -o test.o
$ llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=x86_64-apple-darwin foo.s -o foo.o
$ ld -map map test.o foo.o -o out -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib -lSystem
```

```
[  0] linker synthesized
[  1] test.o
[  2] foo.o
0x100003FB7     0x00000001      __TEXT  __text
0x100003FB8     0x00000000      __TEXT  obj
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      __TEXT  __unwind_info
0x100004000     0x00000001      __DATA  __common
0x100003FB7     0x00000001      [  1] _main
0x100003FB8     0x00000000      [  2] _foo
0x100003FB8     0x00000048      [  0] compact unwind info
0x100004000     0x00000001      [  1] _number
```

Perf numbers when linking chromium framework on a 16-Core Intel Xeon W Mac Pro:
```
base           diff           difference (95% CI)
sys_time   1.406 ± 0.020  1.388 ± 0.019  [  -1.9% ..   -0.6%]
user_time  5.557 ± 0.023  5.914 ± 0.020  [  +6.2% ..   +6.6%]
wall_time  4.455 ± 0.041  4.436 ± 0.035  [  -0.8% ..   -0.0%]
samples    35             35
```

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114735
2022-01-20 12:16:37 -08:00
Sam Clegg feddf11502 [lld][WebAssemlby] Convert test to check disassembly output. NFC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117739
2022-01-20 09:32:01 -08:00
Alexandre Ganea aba5b91b69 Re-land [CodeView] Add full repro to LF_BUILDINFO record
This patch writes the full -cc1 command into the resulting .OBJ, like MSVC does. This allows for external tools (Recode, Live++) to rebuild a source file without any external dependency but the .OBJ itself (other than the compiler) and without knowledge of the build system.

The LF_BUILDINFO record stores a full path to the compiler, the PWD (CWD at program startup), a relative or absolute path to the source, and the full CC1 command line. The stored command line is self-standing (does not depend on the environment). In the same way, MSVC doesn't exactly store the provided command-line, but an expanded version (a somehow equivalent of CC1) which is also self-standing.

For more information see PR36198 and D43002.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80833
2022-01-19 19:44:37 -05:00
Keith Smiley 67090e3446 [lld-macho] Implement -noall_load
This flag is the default, so in ld64 it is not implemented, but it can
be useful to negate previous -all_load arguments. Specifically if your
build system has some global linker flags, that you may want to negate
for specific links. We use something like this today to make sure some
C++ symbols are automatically discovered for all links, which passing
-all_load hides.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117629
2022-01-19 13:12:18 -08:00
Fangrui Song 5bd38a2826 [ELF] Fix split-stack caller with hidden non-split-stack callee
Fix a regression after aabe901d57 (`[ELF] Remove
one redundant computeBinding`): isLocal() does not indicate that the symbol is
originally local. For simplicity, just drop this optimization.
2022-01-19 12:25:01 -08:00
Fangrui Song 0aae2bf373 [lld-macho] Add --start-lib --end-lib
In ld.lld, when an ObjFile/BitcodeFile is read in --start-lib state, the file is
given archive semantics. --end-lib closes the previous --start-lib. A build
system can use this feature as an alternative to archives. This patch ports
the feature to lld-macho.

--start-lib and --end-lib are positional, unlike usual ld64 options.
I think the slight drawback does not matter as (a) reusing option names
make build systems convenient (b) `--start-lib a.o b.o --end-lib` conveys more
information than an alternative design: `-objlib a.o -objlib b.o` because
--start-lib makes it clear which objects are in the same conceptual archive.
This provides flexibility (c) `-objlib`/`-filelist` interaction may be weird.

Close https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/52931

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, Jez Ng, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116913
2022-01-19 10:14:49 -08:00
Fangrui Song d838bf2adc [ELF] Allow non-bitcode archive with an empty index
When an archive with an empty index contains only bitcode files, it is
handled as a group of lazy (--start-lib) object files. If there is a
non-bitcode file, there will be a diagnostic a la GNU ld.

For some programs, the archive member extraction ratio is high (e.g. for chrome,
79% archive members are extracted according to --print-archive-stats=). Because
symbol interning is cached for ObjFile::parseLazy but not for ArchiveFile,
parsing an archive as a group of --start-lib object files may be faster.

If the linker speculatively creates section representations for archive members,
the archive index will not be used.

If we take the above view, the archive index is essentially useless. If a user
wants a fast build without using --start-lib, they may just build thin archives
without index (`ar rcS --thin`).

Therefore, I suggest that we no longer treat the code as a hack, instead as a
supported feature. I believe we will do this anyway if we add parallel symbol
interning (parallel symbol interning for lazy object files is simpler than that
for archives).

Ecosystem issues:

* parseLazy actually has nearly the same behavior as ArchiveFile::parse, but the symbol order may be different.
* users may get addicted to the behavior and build archives not working with GNU ld and gold. I think it is easy to rebuild archives to be compatible.

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117284
2022-01-19 10:01:53 -08:00
Ayke van Laethem d649faff9c
[LLD][COFF] Support GNU style == aliases
D46245 added support for this in llvm-libtool, but while lld-link can
also create .lib files from .def files it didn't support aliases.

I compared the Inputs/library.def test against the output from
llvm-libtool and it matches, except for the fact that lld-link reorders
functions for some reason.

I have also verified that this fixes a bug I was running into while
trying to compile .def files to .lib files in MinGW-w64 (using lld-link
instead of llvm-libtool).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113365
2022-01-19 14:22:13 +01:00
Fangrui Song 288082d45d [ELF] Move SHT_REL/SHT_RELA handling from createInputSection to initializeSections
This simplifies the code a bit. While here,

* change the `multiple relocation sections` diagnostic from `fatal` to `error` and include the relocated section name.
* drop less useful name from `getRelocTarget`. Without -r/--emit-relocs we don't need to get SHT_REL/SHT_RELA names.
2022-01-18 23:31:51 -08:00
Vincent Lee e5347f2556 [lld-macho] Allow deduplicate-literals to be overridden
It's still uncertain but whether we want to have `deduplicate-literals` be the
default flag for LLD out of the box or not. If `deduplicate-literals` is the default
behavior, then we will need a way override it and not deduplicate. Luckily, we
have `no_deduplicate` to fill this gap. For now, I've set the default to be false
which aligns with the existing behavior. That can only always be changed after
discussions on D117250.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117387
2022-01-18 15:42:59 -08:00
Sam Clegg ec47dba1c8 [lld][WebAssembly] Perform data relocations during start function
We already perform memory initialization and apply global relocations
during start.  It makes sense to performs data relocations too.  I think
the reason we were not doing this already is solely historical.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117412
2022-01-18 14:08:42 -08:00
Sam Clegg ae1573e131 [lld][WebAssembly] Reinstate mistakenly disabled test. NFC
It seems the first half of this test was disabled in error
as part of https://reviews.llvm.org/D93066.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117594
2022-01-18 12:22:22 -08:00
Fangrui Song d46054d75d [ELF][test] Add --build-id tests for -z separate-loadable-segments and --no-rosegment 2022-01-16 22:36:22 -08:00
Fangrui Song 3736d0854a [ELF] Optimize -z combreloc
Sorting dynamic relocations is a bottleneck. Simplifying the comparator improves
performance. Linking clang is 4~5% faster with --threads=8.

This change may shuffle R_MIPS_REL32 for Mips and is a NFC for non-Mips.
2022-01-15 22:33:51 -08:00
Fangrui Song 8b2f33231c [ELF] Make some diagnostics follow the convention 2022-01-15 10:46:25 -08:00
Phoebe Wang 0f499d1ed4 Revert "[X86][LLD] Update datelayout in LLD tests. NFCI"
This reverts commit 9b43237128.
2022-01-15 10:54:37 +08:00
Igor Kudrin e00ac48df3 [ELF] Use tombstone values for discarded symbols in relocatable output
This extends D81784. Sections can be discarded when linking a
relocatable output. Before the patch, LLD did not update the content
of debug sections and only replaced the corresponding relocations with
R_*_NONE, which could break the debug information.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116946
2022-01-13 11:38:26 +07:00
Fangrui Song b592cbf329 [ELF][test] Improve discard-gnu-hash.s to check DT_HASH and DT_GNU_HASH 2022-01-12 12:43:49 -08:00
Fangrui Song bf9c8636f2 [ELF] Support discarding .relr.dyn
db08df0570 does not work because part.relrDyn is
a unique_ptr and `reset` destroys the object which may still be referenced.

This commit uses the D114180 approach. Also improve the test to check that there
is no R_X86_64_RELATIVE.
2022-01-12 11:55:22 -08:00
Fangrui Song d8b7ae947d [ELF][test] Temporarily remove .relr.dyn test which is not working 2022-01-12 11:43:56 -08:00
Fangrui Song f8476fd47b [llvm-ar][test] Test that --plugin is ignored 2022-01-12 11:32:31 -08:00
Fangrui Song 5014d6fc53 [ELF] -Map --why-extract=: print despite errors
Fix https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/53073

In case of a relocation error, GNU ld's link map includes
the archive member extraction information but not output sections.

Our -Map and --why-extract= are currently no-op in case of an error.
This change makes the two options work.

Reviewed By: ikudrin, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116838
2022-01-12 10:40:33 -08:00
Fangrui Song db08df0570 [ELF] Support discarding .relr.dyn
to prepare for D116838, otherwise for linkerscript/discard-section-err.s,
there will be a null pointer dereference in `part.relrDyn->getParent()->size`
in `finalizeSynthetic(part.relrDyn.get())`.
2022-01-12 10:38:59 -08:00
Leonard Grey 6db04b97e6 [lld-macho] Port CallGraphSort from COFF/ELF
Depends on D112160

This adds the new options `--call-graph-profile-sort` (default),
`--no-call-graph-profile-sort` and `--print-symbol-order=`. If call graph
profile sorting is enabled, reads `__LLVM,__cg_profile` sections from object
files and uses the resulting graph to put callees and callers close to each
other in the final binary via the C3 clustering heuristic.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112164
2022-01-12 10:47:04 -05:00
Phoebe Wang 9b43237128 [X86][LLD] Update datelayout in LLD tests. NFCI
rG1bb0caf56168 changed the datalayout of f80 on Windows 32 bits. But it
missed the related use in the LLD tests. This patch will fix the
problem catched by buildbot.
2022-01-12 19:13:41 +08:00
Jez Ng 62790f366f [lld-macho] Try and fix map-file.s' flakiness
After {D117069}, map-file.s seems flaky. It seems that the "Total Write
map file" section always exists, but the "Write map file" sub-section
may or may not be emitted. So we check for the former.
2022-01-11 23:02:45 -08:00
Jez Ng e976c457c5 [lld-macho] Initialize separate time trace profiler for mapfile worker
After {D115416}, the "Write map file" event no longer shows up
in the time trace. Each time trace profiler instance is thread-local,
but we had neglected to initialize a separate instance for the mapfile
worker thread.

Reviewed By: keith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117069
2022-01-11 17:45:18 -08:00
Simon Atanasyan 0199e47373 [mips][lld] Add test case to check symbol index reading on mips64el. NFC 2022-01-11 19:08:20 +03:00
Fangrui Song 2968467e39 [lld-macho][test] Add missing coverage for archive/dylib resolution after D115092
When `file->fetch(sym)` is replaced with a no-op, no test fails.

The new test catches the case.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116916
2022-01-10 19:36:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song 7f1955dc96 [ELF] Support mixed TLSDESC and TLS GD
We only support both TLSDESC and TLS GD for x86 so this is an x86-specific
problem. If both are used, only one R_X86_64_TLSDESC is produced and TLS GD
accesses will incorrectly reference R_X86_64_TLSDESC. Fix this by introducing
SymbolAux::tlsDescIdx.

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116900
2022-01-10 10:03:21 -08:00
Alexander Shaposhnikov 8acc3b4ab0 [lld][ELF] Support adrp+ldr GOT optimization for AArch64
This diff adds first bits to support relocation relaxations for AArch64
discussed on https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/pull/106.
In particular, the case of

adrp x0, :got: symbol
ldr x0, [x0, :got_lo12: symbol]

is handled.

Test plan: make check-all

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112063
2022-01-10 05:20:37 +00:00
Brian Cain ddf1fb1f13 [Hexagon] Save results from partial compound
Previously compounding was all-or-nothing.  Now, the
compounding attempts will iterate and yield the most
compounds that still result in a valid packet.
2022-01-06 14:08:33 -08:00
Vy Nguyen fb9bfb2c59 [lld][macho][nfc] Make tests less britle by not expecting ordering in symbol table dump.
(parial)fixes PR/53026

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116718
2022-01-06 09:45:44 -05:00
Fangrui Song 6e4bbbfcc8 [ELF] Enforce double-dash form for --color-diagnostics/--rsp-quoting/--symbol-ordering-file
They are LLD-specific and by convention we enforce the double-dash form to avoid
collision with short options (e.g. weird `-c olor-diagnostics` interpretation in
GNU ld). They are rarely used and to the best of my investigation the undesired
single-dash forms are not used in the wild.
2022-01-06 01:02:14 -08:00
Fangrui Song bfc2f4b122 [ELF] Update help messages to prefer canonical name for some long options
And improve the help message for --pop-state.
2022-01-06 00:43:46 -08:00
Nico Weber d5b2921faf [lld/tests] Stop setting the "asserts" and "debug" features
The last use of `REQUIRES: debug` was removed in 2013 in 72c5d3d7c in favor of
`REQUIRES: asserts`.

The last use of `REQUIRES: asserts` was removed in 2015 in 251b0e268 when the
old COFF linker was removed.

lld's test suite currently has no behavior difference with respect to
assertions or debug builds (and hasn't had it for 6 years). Let's keep it that
way :)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115941
2022-01-05 13:39:17 -05:00
Nico Weber 085f078307 Revert "Revert D109159 "[amdgpu] Enable selection of `s_cselect_b64`.""
This reverts commit 859ebca744.
The change contained many unrelated changes and e.g. restored
unit test failes for the old lld port.
2022-01-05 13:10:25 -05:00
David Salinas 859ebca744 Revert D109159 "[amdgpu] Enable selection of `s_cselect_b64`."
This reverts commit 640beb38e7.

That commit caused performance degradtion in Quicksilver test QS:sGPU and a functional test failure in (rocPRIM rocprim.device_segmented_radix_sort).
Reverting until we have a better solution to s_cselect_b64 codegen cleanup

Change-Id: Ibf8e397df94001f248fba609f072088a46abae08

Reviewed By: kzhuravl

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115960

Change-Id: Id169459ce4dfffa857d5645a0af50b0063ce1105
2022-01-05 17:57:32 +00:00
Fangrui Song 00dd2d15a4 [ELF] --symbol-ordering-file: remove weird !lazy condition for "no such symbol" diagnostic
The diagnostic is emitted for an unextracted lazy symbol but suppressed for an
undefined symbol. Suppressing the diagnostic for unextracted lazy symbol
probably makes more sense because (a) an unextracted lazy symbol is quite
similar to an undefined symbol and (b) an unextracted lazy symbol is different
from "no such symbol".
2022-01-05 02:04:36 -08:00
Xu Mingjie b5149f4e66 [LTO] Fix assertion failed when flushing bitcode incrementally for LTO output.
In https://reviews.llvm.org/D86905, we introduce an optimization, when lld emits LLVM bitcode,
we allow bitcode writer flush data to disk early when buffered data size is above some threshold.

But when `--plugin-opt=emit-llvm` and `-o /dev/null` are used,
lld will trigger assertion `BytesRead >= 0 && static_cast<size_t>(BytesRead) == BytesFromDisk`.
When we write output to /dev/null, BytesRead is zero, but at this program point BytesFromDisk is always non-zero.

Reviewed By: stephan.yichao.zhao, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112297
2022-01-04 21:40:23 -08:00
Luís Ferreira 10e40a4ea3 [lld] Add support for other demanglers other than Itanium
LLVM core library supports demangling other mangled symbols other than itanium,
such as D and Rust. LLD should use those demanglers in order to output pretty
demangled symbols on error messages.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, #lld-macho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116279
2022-01-05 03:25:41 +00:00
Luís Ferreira 8792cd75d0 Revert "[lld] Add support for other demanglers other than Itanium"
This reverts commit e60d6dfd5a.

clang-ppc64le-rhel buildbot failed (https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot#builders/57/builds/13424):

    tools/lld/MachO/CMakeFiles/lldMachO.dir/Symbols.cpp.o: In function `lld::demangle(llvm::StringRef, bool)':
    Symbols.cpp:(.text._ZN3lld8demangleEN4llvm9StringRefEb[_ZN3lld8demangleEN4llvm9StringRefEb]+0x90): undefined reference to `llvm::demangle(std::string const&)'
2021-12-30 18:04:21 +00:00
Luís Ferreira e60d6dfd5a [lld] Add support for other demanglers other than Itanium
LLVM core library supports demangling other mangled symbols other than itanium,
such as D and Rust. LLD should use those demanglers in order to output pretty
demangled symbols on error messages.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116279
2021-12-30 17:52:38 +00:00
Fangrui Song de92a13fec [ELF] --gc-sections: Work around SHT_PROGBITS .init_array.N for Rust
See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/92181
2021-12-28 16:40:51 -08:00
Mike Hommey 319181f767 [lld-macho] Fix alignment of TLV data sections
References from thread-local variable sections are treated as offsets
relative to the start of the thread-local data memory area, which is
initialized via copying all the TLV data sections (which are all
contiguous). If later data sections require a greater alignment than
earlier ones, the offsets of data within those sections won't be
guaranteed to aligned unless we normalize alignments. We therefore use
the largest alignment for all TLV data sections.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116263
2021-12-28 19:03:13 -05:00
Fangrui Song 7924b3814f [ELF] Add Symbol::hasVersionSuffix
"Process symbol versions" may take 2+% time.
"Redirect symbols" may take 0.6% time.
This change speeds up the two passes and makes `*sym.getVersionSuffix()
== '@'` in the `undefined reference` diagnostic cleaner.

Linking chrome (no debug info) and another large program is 1.5% faster.

For empty-ver2.s: the behavior now matches GNU ld, though I'd consider the input
invalid and the exact behavior does not matter.
2021-12-26 17:25:54 -08:00
Fangrui Song 20b4704da3 [ELF] reportRangeError: mention symbol name for non-STT_SECTION local symbols like non-global symbols 2021-12-25 23:46:47 -08:00
Fangrui Song d5e310b154 [ELF][test] Make some TLS tests less sensitive to addresses 2021-12-25 22:05:20 -08:00
Fangrui Song 70912420bb [ELF] Move TLS dynamic relocations to postScanRelocations
This temporarily increases sizeof(SymbolUnion), but allows us to mov GOT/PLT/etc
index members outside Symbol in the future.

Then, we can make TLSDESC and TLSGD use different indexes and support mixed
TLSDESC and TLSGD (tested by x86-64-tlsdesc-gd-mixed.s).

Note: needsTlsGd and needsTlsGdToIe may optionally be combined.

Test updates are due to reordered GOT entries.
2021-12-24 22:36:49 -08:00
Fangrui Song cde37a7e5a [ELF][test] Add tests for mixed GD-to-IE and IE, mixed TLSDESC and GD
Note: mixed TLSDESC and GD currently does not work.
2021-12-24 22:24:15 -08:00
Kristina Bessonova 81378f7e56 Revert "[DwarfDebug] Support emitting function-local declaration for a lexical block" & dependent patches
Try to revert D113741 once again.

This also reverts 0ac75e82ff (D114705)
as it causes LLDB's lldb-api.lang/cpp/nsimport.TestCppNsImport.py test
failure w/o D113741.

This reverts commit f9607d45f3.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116225
2021-12-24 00:47:04 +02:00
Fangrui Song bf45624ba0 [ELF][PPC32] Support .got2 in an output section description
I added `PPC32Got2Section` D62464 to support .got2 but did not implement .got2
in another output section.

PR52799 has a linker script placing .got2 in .rodata, which causes a null
pointer dereference because a MergeSyntheticSection's file is nullptr.
Add the support.
2021-12-23 11:32:44 -08:00
Fangrui Song 3a5fb57393 [ELF] Replace LazyObjFile with lazy ObjFile/BitcodeFile
The new `lazy` state is the inverse of the previous `LazyObjFile::extracted`.
There are many advantages:

* previously when a LazyObjFile was extracted, a new ObjFile/BitcodeFile was created; now the file is reused, just with `lazy` cleared
* avoid the confusing transfer of `symbols` from LazyObjFile to the new file
* the `incompatible file:` diagnostic is unified with `is incompatible with`
* simpler code, smaller executable (6200+ bytes smaller on x86-64)
* make eager parsing feasible (for parallel section/symbol table initialization)
2021-12-22 17:41:50 -08:00
Fangrui Song 48161b7490 [ELF] --gc-sections: Work around SHT_PROGBITS .init_array
Older Go cmd/link used SHT_PROGBITS for .init_array .
Work around the lack of https://golang.org/cl/373734 for a while.
It does not generate .fini_array or .preinit_array
2021-12-21 10:44:29 -08:00
Esme-Yi b66328701a [PowerPC][llvm-objdump] enable --symbolize-operands for PowerPC ELF/XCOFF.
Summary: When disassembling, symbolize a branch target operand
to print a label instead of a real address.

Reviewed By: shchenz

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114492
2021-12-21 04:17:57 +00:00
Xu Mingjie cb63ad8d1d [LTO] Fix incomplete optimization remarks for dead functions when PreOptModuleHook or PostInternalizeModuleHook is defined
In 20a895c4be, we introduce `finalizeOptimizationRemarks()` to make sure we flush the diagnostic remarks file in case the linker doesn't call the global destructors before exiting.
In https://reviews.llvm.org/D73597, we add optimization remarks for removed functions for debugging or for detecting dead code.
But there is a case, if PreOptModuleHook or PostInternalizeModuleHook is defined (e.g. `--plugin-opt=emit-llvm` is passed to linker), we do not call `finalizeOptimizationRemarks()`, therefore we will get an incomplete optimization remarks file.
This patch make sure we flush the diagnostic remarks file when PreOptModuleHook or PostInternalizeModuleHook is defined.

Reviewed By: tejohnson, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115417
2021-12-20 18:16:09 -08:00
Vy Nguyen 4f90e67e2f [lld-macho] Handle $ld$hide[$os] symbols.
PR/52708

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115775
2021-12-17 16:40:07 -05:00
Nico Weber c4b45eeb44 [lld/mac] Don't lose "weak ref" bit when doing LTO
Fixes #52778.

Probably fixes Chromium crashing on startup on macOS 10.15 (and older) systems
when building with LTO, but I haven't verified that yet.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115949
2021-12-17 15:26:35 -05:00
Nico Weber a3096ca9b4 [lld/test] List one test dep per line
Matches llvm's and clang's /test/CMakeLists.txt, makes it easier to
see in diffs which deps get added, and makes it easier to see if
a given dependency is present or not.

No behavior change.
2021-12-17 09:51:01 -05:00
Daniel Kiss 2b4e6052b3 [lld] Add cet-report and bti-report flags
Implement cet-report as supported in binutils.
bti-report has the same behaviour for AArch64-BTI.

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44828

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113901
2021-12-16 16:26:26 +01:00
Fangrui Song 7b265e9791 [ELF] Move -l -L canonical and --library-path --library aliases
Everyone uses -l -L instead of the long option counterparts.
Make help messages attach to -L -l and (--reproduce) use them for response.txt
command line options.
2021-12-15 21:49:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song 2bdad16303 [ELF] SymbolTable::insert: keep @@ in the name
* Avoid the name truncation quirk in SymbolTable::insert: the truncated name will be replaced by @@ again.
* Allow foo and foo@@v1 in different files to be diagnosed as duplicate definition error (GNU ld behavior)
* Avoid potential redundant strlen on symbol name due to StringRefZ in ObjFile<ELFT>::initializeSymbols
2021-12-15 15:19:35 -08:00
Fangrui Song 509153f1e7 [ELF] ObjFile<ELFT>::initializeSymbols: Batch allocate local symbols
and detangle local/global symbol initialization.

My x86-64 lld executable is 8k smaller due to the removal of SpecificAlloc<Undefined>.
2021-12-15 12:54:39 -08:00
Fangrui Song 7c0881a38f [ELF] --gc-sections: Change startwith(".jcr") to exact match
GNU ld's internal linker script keeps `.jcr`, but not other sections
starting with `.jcr`.
2021-12-15 01:27:08 -08:00
Fangrui Song 21dbfd4300 [ELF] --gc-sections: Change startwith(".init") (and ".fini") to exact match
GNU ld's internal linker script keeps `.init`, but not other sections starting
with `.init`. .fini is similar.
2021-12-15 01:16:26 -08:00
Fangrui Song cf783be8d7 Reland D114783/D115603 [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
(Fixed an issue about GOT on a copy relocated alias.)
(Fixed an issue about not creating r_addend=0 IRELATIVE for unreferenced non-preemptible ifunc.)

The idea is to make scanRelocations mark some actions are needed (GOT/PLT/etc)
and postpone the real work to postScanRelocations. It gives some flexibility:

* Make it feasible to support .plt.got (PR32938): we need to know whether GLOB_DAT and JUMP_SLOT are both needed.
* Make non-preemptible IFUNC handling slightly cleaner: avoid setting/clearing sym.gotInIgot
* -z nocopyrel: report all copy relocation places for one symbol
* Make GOT deduplication feasible
* Make parallel relocation scanning feasible (if we can avoid all stateful operations and make Symbol attributes atomic), but parallelism may not be the appealing choice

Since this patch moves a large chunk of code out of ELFT templates. My x86-64
executable is actually a few hundred bytes smaller.

For ppc32-ifunc-nonpreemptible-pic.s: I remove absolute relocation references to non-preemptible ifunc
because absolute relocation references are incorrect in -fpie mode.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114783
2021-12-14 16:28:41 -08:00
Fangrui Song 04cf411c94 [ELF][test] Test unreferenced non-preemptible ifunc
Add missing coverage exposed by D114783.
There should be no associated IRELATIVE, otherwise (a) glibc ld.so may
crash (b) it wastes space (c) unused IPLT causes confusion.
2021-12-14 16:25:50 -08:00
Fangrui Song ea15b862d7 Revert D114783 [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
May cause a failure for non-preemptible `bcmp` in a glibc -static link.
2021-12-14 14:33:50 -08:00
Fangrui Song 6a44013b0e [ELF] -Map: Print symbols which needs canonical PLT entry/copy relocation just once
If a copy related symbol (say `copy`) is referenced in two .o
files, this change removes a duplicated line from the -Map output:

```
          202470           202470        1     1 .bss.rel.ro
          202470           202470        1     1         <internal>:(.bss.rel.ro)
          202470           202470        1     1                 copy
removed   202470           202470        1     1                 copy
```

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115697
2021-12-14 10:31:06 -08:00
Fangrui Song e7a95b0674 Reland [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
(Fixed an issue about GOT on a copy relocated alias.)

The idea is to make scanRelocations mark some actions are needed (GOT/PLT/etc)
and postpone the real work to postScanRelocations. It gives some flexibility:

* Make it feasible to support .plt.got (PR32938): we need to know whether GLOB_DAT and JUMP_SLOT are both needed.
* Make non-preemptible IFUNC handling slightly cleaner: avoid setting/clearing sym.gotInIgot
* -z nocopyrel: report all copy relocation places for one symbol
* Make GOT deduplication feasible
* Make parallel relocation scanning feasible (if we can avoid all stateful operations and make Symbol attributes atomic), but parallelism may not be the appealing choice

Since this patch moves a large chunk of code out of ELFT templates. My x86-64
executable is actually a few hundred bytes smaller.

For ppc32-ifunc-nonpreemptible-pic.s: I remove absolute relocation references to non-preemptible ifunc
because absolute relocation references are incorrect in -fpie mode.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114783
2021-12-13 20:11:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song d1014d9e6d [ELF] Improve test for copy relocations on aliases 2021-12-13 20:04:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song 0b8b86e30f Revert "[ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations"
This reverts commit fc33861d48.

`replaceWithDefined` should copy needsGot, otherwise an alias for a copy
relocated symbol may not have GOT entry if its needsGot was originally true.
2021-12-13 19:29:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song fc33861d48 [ELF] Split scanRelocations into scanRelocations/postScanRelocations
The idea is to make scanRelocations mark some actions are needed (GOT/PLT/etc)
and postpone the real work to postScanRelocations. It gives some flexibility:

* Make it feasible to support .plt.got (PR32938): we need to know whether GLOB_DAT and JUMP_SLOT are both needed.
* Make non-preemptible IFUNC handling slightly cleaner: avoid setting/clearing sym.gotInIgot
* -z nocopyrel: report all copy relocation places for one symbol
* Make parallel relocation scanning possible (if we can avoid all stateful operations and make Symbol attributes atomic), but parallelism may not be the appealing choice
* Make GOT deduplication feasible

Since this patch moves a large chunk of code out of ELFT templates. My x86-64
executable is actually a few hundred bytes smaller.

For ppc32-ifunc-nonpreemptible-pic.s: I remove absolute relocation references to non-preemptible ifunc
because absolute relocation references are incorrect in -fpie mode.

Reviewed By: peter.smith, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114783
2021-12-13 09:56:52 -08:00
Fangrui Song af520fba2e [ELF][test] Remove unused/incorrect .got check line 2021-12-12 10:51:05 -08:00
Jez Ng 8a1f2d6580 [lld-macho] Include archive name in bitcode files
Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115281
2021-12-07 19:11:23 -05:00
Igor Kudrin ce25eb12dd [ELF] Do not report undefined weak references in shared libraries
This fixes an issue introduced in D101996.

A weak reference in a shared library could be incorrectly reported if
there is another library that has a strong reference to the same symbol.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115041
2021-12-07 10:10:51 +07:00
Chris Davis e4eb6216c2 Enable pdbpagesize to allow support for PDB file sizes > 4GB
Enable the pdbpagesize flag to allow linking of PDB files > 4GB.
Also includes a couple small fixes to change to uint64_t to support the
larger file sizes.  I updated the max file size check in MSFBuilder.cpp
to take into account the page size.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115051
2021-12-06 18:22:08 -05:00
Jez Ng 1b44364714 [lld-macho] Unreferenced weak dylib symbols shouldn't fetch archive symbols
We were fetching archive symbols too eagerly, bloating binary size as well as
just screwing up binaries that expected to look up certain symbols only at
runtime.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115092
2021-12-05 15:11:44 -05:00
Kristina Bessonova 0ac75e82ff Reland [DwarfDebug] Move emission of global vars, types and imports to endModule()
This patch proposes to move emission of global variables, types,
imported entities, etc from DwarfDebug::beginModule() to DwarfDebug::endModule().
Effectively, this changes nothing but the order of debug entities which
will be as follows:
* subprograms (including related context, local variables/labels,
  local imported entities; related types can be created as a part of
  the emission of local entities of an abstract subprogram);
* global variables (including related context and types);
* retained types and enums;
* non-local-scoped imported entities;
* basic types;
* other types left (as a part of local variables attributes emission).

Note that the order of emitted compile units may also be changed as now we emit
units that contain subprograms first and then all other non-empty units.

The motivation behind this change is the following:
(1) DwarfDebug::beginModule() is run at the very beginning of backend's pipeline,
    from this time IR can be significantly changed by target-specific passes.
    If it happens for debug metadata of global entities, those changes will not
    be reflected in the emitted DWARF.
(2) imported subprogram names should refer to an abstract subprogram if it exists,
    but it isn't known in DwarfDebug::beginModule() (it's possible to make some
    guesses based on location info, but it's not quite reliable);
(3) aforementioned entities if they are scoped within a bracketed block
    (subject of D113741) couldn't be emitted in DwarfDebug::beginModule()
    (they need parent emitted first). Another problem is if to try to gather
    some information about local entities and defer their emission
    (till subprogram's processing or DwarfDebug::endModule()) all the gathered
    details might be irrelevant / invalid by the time the entities are being
    emitted (because of (1)).

Reviewed By: dblaikie

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114705
2021-12-05 13:56:45 +02:00
Leonard Grey 134275d994 [Support] Use final filename for Caching buffer identifier
Mach-O LLD uses the buffer identifier of the memory buffer backing an object
file to generate stabs which are used by `dsymutil` to find the object file for
dSYM generation.

When using thinLTO, these buffers are provided by the cache which initially
saves them to disk as temporary files beginning with "Thin-" but renames them
to persistent files beginning with "llvmcache-" before the buffer is provided
to the cache user.

However, the buffer is created before the file is renamed and is given the temp
file's name as an identifier. This causes the generated stabs to point to
nonexistent files.

This change names the buffer with the eventual persistent filename. I think
this is safe because failing to rename the temp file is a fatal error.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115055
2021-12-04 22:25:49 -05:00
Kristina Bessonova a961604819 Revert "[DwarfDebug] Support emitting function-local declaration for a lexical block"
This reverts commits
* ee691970a9 (D113741),
* 79d3132998 (D114705)

due to lldb and dexter test failures.
2021-12-04 18:06:57 +02:00
Kristina Bessonova 79d3132998 [DwarfDebug] Move emission of global vars, types and imports to endModule()
This patch proposes to move emission of global variables, types,
imported entities, etc from DwarfDebug::beginModule() to DwarfDebug::endModule().
Effectively, this changes nothing but the order of debug entities which
will be as follows:
* subprograms (including related context, local variables/labels,
  local imported entities; related types can be created as a part of
  the emission of local entities of an abstract subprogram);
* global variables (including related context and types);
* retained types and enums;
* non-local-scoped imported entities;
* basic types;
* other types left (as a part of local variables attributes emission).

Note that the order of emitted compile units may also be changed as now we emit
units that contain subprograms first and then all other non-empty units.

The motivation behind this change is the following:
(1) DwarfDebug::beginModule() is run at the very beginning of backend's pipeline,
    from this time IR can be significantly changed by target-specific passes.
    If it happens for debug metadata of global entities, those changes will not
    be reflected in the emitted DWARF.
(2) imported subprogram names should refer to an abstract subprogram if it exists,
    but it isn't known in DwarfDebug::beginModule() (it's possible to make some
    guesses based on location info, but it's not quite reliable);
(3) aforementioned entities if they are scoped within a bracketed block
    (subject of D113741) couldn't be emitted in DwarfDebug::beginModule()
    (they need parent emitted first). Another problem is if to try to gather
    some information about local entities and defer their emission
    (till subprogram's processing or DwarfDebug::endModule()) all the gathered
    details might be irrelevant / invalid by the time the entities are being
    emitted (because of (1)).

Reviewed By: dblaikie

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114705
2021-12-04 14:10:01 +02:00
Fangrui Song 9bd6f6f6d5 [ELF][test] Fix typo in aarch64-cortex-a53-843419-recognize.s 2021-12-03 14:38:56 -08:00
George Koehler 885fb9a257 [ELF][PPC32] Make R_PPC32_PLTREL retain .got
PLT usage needs the first 12 bytes of the .got section. We need to keep .got and
DT_GOT_PPC even if .got/_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ are not referenced (large PIC code
may only reference .got2), which is the case in OpenBSD's ld.so, leading
to a misleading error, "unsupported insecure BSS PLT object".

Fix this by adding R_PPC32_PLTREL to the list of hasGotOffRel.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114982
2021-12-02 15:28:37 -08:00
Fangrui Song 353fe72ca3 [ELF] Hint -z nostart-stop-gc for __start_ undefined references
Make users aware what to do with ld.lld 13.0.0 / GNU ld<2015-10 --gc-sections
behavior.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114830
2021-12-02 11:58:25 -08:00
Keith Smiley 9e3552523e [lld-macho] Remove old macho darwin lld
During the llvm round table it was generally agreed that the newer macho
lld implementation is feature complete enough to replace the old
implementation entirely. This will reduce confusion for new users who
aren't aware of the history.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114842
2021-12-02 11:04:49 -08:00
Reid Kleckner 8270ff86a1 [ELF] Fix driver.test after 8c3641d0 when cwd is readonly 2021-12-02 10:25:04 -08:00
Sam Clegg 6f5c5cbe5f [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for debug relocations against undefined function symbols
This is very similar to https://reviews.llvm.org/D103557 but applies to
symbols which are undefined at link time rather than compile time.

We already have code that handles symbols which were defined at link
time but dead stripped by `--gc-sections` (See
`test/wasm/debug-removed-fn.ll`). In that case the symbols are not live
(!isLive()).  However, we can also have live symbols (which are
references by the program) but which are undefined at link time and are
imported by the linker.

In the test case here the symbol `undef` is used but is not defined
in the program but is imported by the linker due to the
`--import-undefined` flag.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/15528

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114921
2021-12-02 08:36:28 -08:00
Fangrui Song c5bfffed48 [ELF] Discard input .note.gnu.build-id even with default --build-id=none
binutils 2.38 will adopt this behavior
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28639

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114910
2021-12-02 09:50:59 +00:00
Igor Kudrin b0ac68ccb7 [ELF] Prevent internalizing used comdat symbol
When a comdat symbol is defined in both bitcode and regular object
files, which are contained in the same archive, the linker could lose
the flag that the symbol is used in the regular object file and allow
LTO to internalize it, which led to "error: undefined symbol".

The issue was introduced in D79300.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114801
2021-12-02 12:10:06 +07:00
Fangrui Song ad45df91ad [ELF][PPC64] Remove unneeded PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk
This reverts the PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk part from D86706.
PPC64PCRelLongBranchThunk is the same as PPC64R12SetupStub.

Use `__gep_setup_` instead of `__long_branch_pcrel_` for the stub symbol name
as it more closely indicates the operation.
(Note: GNU ld uses `*.long_branch.*` and `*.plt_branch.*`).

Reviewed By: NeHuang, nemanjai

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114656
2021-11-30 11:33:17 -08:00
Fangrui Song 8c3641d03e [ELF] Change -z unknown from error to warning
There is a trend of having more optional options (usually security
hardening related) like -z cet-report=, -z bti-report=, -z force-bti.
If ld.lld 14.0.0 uses a warning, in 15/16/17/... timeframe when people
add new options to software, they can worry less about linker errors on ld.lld 14.0.0.

In some cases `-z foo` does essential work where a silent ignore can be
problematic, but the user has received a warning. From my observation, the
doing-essential-work `-z foo` is much fewer than the converse. In addition,
the user who cares can use `--fatal-warnings` (Note: GNU ld doesn't upgrade warnings to errors).
It is unclear whether we need something like `clang -Wunknown-warning-option`.

If we ever run into unfortunate transition like `-z start-stop-gc`, the
affected software (e.g. ldc is a compiler which passes linker options to the underlying ld)
can blindly add the `-z` option, without worrying it may cause a linker error to LLD 14.0.0.

Reviewed By: jrtc27, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114748
2021-11-30 11:06:28 -08:00
Vy Nguyen 74cbd71072 [lld-macho] Mark dylib symbols coming from -weak_framework as weak-ref.
PR:52564

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114397
2021-11-30 09:54:59 -05:00
Fangrui Song 1ce51a5f35 [ELF] --cref: If -Map is specified, print to the map file
PR48282: This behavior matches GNU ld and gold.

Reviewed By: markj

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114663
2021-11-29 14:14:53 -08:00
Fangrui Song 11291326cd [ELF] Support --oformat= beside Separate --oformat
Both GNU ld's manpage and ours use --oformat= as the canonical form.
It's odd that we do not support it...
2021-11-28 18:44:23 -08:00
Fangrui Song b5f1fa3e5c [ELF][test] --oformat binary: Check that SIZEOF_HEADERS==0 2021-11-28 18:34:36 -08:00
Fangrui Song f9a4d9aa03 [ELF] -z separate-*: Use max-page-size instead of common-page-size for text/non-SHF_ALLOC transition and writeTrapInstr
For -z separate-code and -z separate-loadable-segments:

When RW is present, the RX to RW transition is aligned with max-page-size.
When RW is absent, the RX to non-SHF_ALLOC transition should use max-page-size as well.
2021-11-28 12:47:50 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel da66263b6e [ARM] implement support for ALU/LDR PC-relative group relocations
Currently, LLD does not support the complete set of ARM group relocations.
Given that I intend to start using these in the Linux kernel [0], let's add
support for these.

This implements the group processing as documented in the ELF psABI. Notably,
this means support is dropped for very far symbol references that also carry a
small component, where the immediate is rotated in such a way that only part of
it wraps to the other end of the 32-bit word. To me, it seems unlikely that
this is something anyone could be relying on, but of course I could be wrong.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122092816.2865873-8-ardb@kernel.org/

Reviewed By: peter.smith, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114172
2021-11-27 10:26:37 +01:00
Fangrui Song 6fa8f7beb1 [ELF][test] Test that .o definition does not inherit .so STV_PROTECTED
Test %t2.so %t.o beside %t.o %t2.so
2021-11-26 15:00:10 -08:00
Fangrui Song 3b4dd68de5 [ELF][PPC64] Make --power10-stubs/--no-power10-stubs proper aliases for --power10-stubs={auto,no}
This allows --power10-stubs= and --[no-]power10-stubs to override each other
(they are position dependent in GNU ld).

Also improve --help messages and the manpage.

Note: GNU ld's default "auto" mode uses heuristics to decide whether Power10
instructions are used. Arguably it is a design mistake of R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC
(acked by the relevant folks on a libc-alpha discussion). We don't implement
"auto", so the default --power10-stubs is the same as "yes".
2021-11-26 11:51:45 -08:00
Fangrui Song 09401dfcf1 [ELF] Rename fetch to extract
The canonical term is "extract" (GNU ld documentation, Solaris's `-z *extract`
options). Avoid inventing a term and match --why-extract. (ld64 prefers "load"
but the word is overloaded too much)

Mostly MFC, except for --help messages and the header row in
--print-archive-stats output.
2021-11-26 10:58:50 -08:00
Fangrui Song 6ca8fde226 [ELF] Emit DF_STATIC_TLS only for -shared
This matches GNU ld and saves 2 words for executables.
2021-11-24 23:17:13 -08:00
Igor Kudrin 8cdf1c1edb [ELF] Support the "read-only" memory region attribute
The attribute 'r' allows (or disallows for the negative case) read-only
sections, i.e. ones without the SHF_WRITE flag, to be assigned to the
memory region. Before the patch, lld could put a section in the wrong
region or fail with "error: no memory region specified for section".

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113771
2021-11-24 12:17:09 +07:00
Fangrui Song 38ed1db7e8 [ELF] Support non-RAX/non-adjacent R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC/R_X86_64_TLSDESC_CALL
The current TLSDESC optimization code assumes:
```
leaq x@tlsdesc(%rip), %rax
call *x@tlscall(%rax)       # adjacent
```

From https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/issues/5665 , it seems that the
two instructions may not be adjacent in GCC 10's output:
```
leaq x@tlsdesc(%rip), %rax
something else
call *x@tlscall(%rax)
```

This patch supports the case. While here, support non-RAX registers for
R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, in case the compiler generates inefficient:

```
leaq x@tlsdesc(%rip), %rcx  # or %rdx, %rbx, %rdi, ...
movq %rcx, %rax
call *x@tlscall(%rax)       # GNU ld/gold error for non-RAX
```

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114416
2021-11-23 10:30:11 -08:00
Martin Storsjö d703b92296 [LLD] [COFF] Omit section symbols and IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL from the PE symbol table
The section symbols aren't of much practical use when looking at
a linked image. This shrinks one observed mingw style unstripped
binary by 14%.

IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL is in spirit the same as a temporary assembler
label that isn't emitted on the object file level at all.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113866
2021-11-23 10:17:04 +02:00
Martin Storsjö 7c15da6761 [LLD] [COFF] Interpret the immediate in ARM64 adr/adrp relocations as signed 21 bit
This matches how MS link.exe interprets this relocation.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114347
2021-11-23 10:13:01 +02:00
Vy Nguyen 944071eca2 [lld-macho] Don't replace local personality symbol with LazySymbol
Follup-up to D107533, where we replaced local syms with non-local.
It doesn't make sense to replace local symbol with lazy.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110040
2021-11-22 14:09:54 -05:00
Fangrui Song 2997441b85 [ELF] Support discarding .got.plt
Fix a null pointer dereference when .got.plt is discarded.

This also adds a test for discarding `.plt`.

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114180
2021-11-19 10:50:53 -08:00
Nico Weber bc20bcb39e [lld/mac] Crash even less on undefined symbols with --icf=all
Follow-up to https://reviews.llvm.org/D112643. Even after that change, we were
still asserting if two separate functions that are eligible for ICF (same size,
same data, same number of relocs, same reloc types, ...) referred to
Undefineds. This fixes that oversight.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114195
2021-11-19 09:23:19 -05:00
Andrew Ng 47eb3f155f [ELF] Ensure output section is not discarded in addStartEndSymbols()
Fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52534.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114179
2021-11-19 11:45:58 +00:00
Konstantin Schwarz 8c18719bae [ELF] Expand LMA region if output section alignment introduces padding
When aligning the start address of an output section introduces a gap between the current dot pointer
and the new aligned address, we were already properly expanding the memory region, if available.

D74286 introduced a new behavior to also align the LMA address if an LMA region is specified.
However, this did not expand the corresponding LMA region.
Now, we also expand the LMA region if it is set.

This fixes PR52510.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114166
2021-11-19 11:27:21 +01:00
Vincent Lee adfbb5411b [lld-macho] Add warn flags to enable/disable warnings on -install_name
ld64 doesn't warn on builds using `-install_name` if it's a bundle. But, the
current warning is nice to have because `install_name` only works with dylib.
To prevent an overflow of warnings in build logs and have parity with ld64,
create a `--warn-dylib-install-name` and `--warn-no-dylib-install-name` flag
that enables this LLD specific warning.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113534
2021-11-17 16:18:14 -08:00
Igor Kudrin 66691de94c [ELF] Do not try to assign a memory region to a non-allocatable section
Non-allocatable sections are not part of the memory image of the
program, so there is no need to find memory regions for them either
matching properties or handling explicit assignments. The early test
and return help to simplify LinkerScript::findMemoryRegion() a bit.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113768
2021-11-15 15:59:39 +07:00
Vy Nguyen 9b29dae3ca [lld-macho] Allow exporting weak_def_can_be_hidden(AKA "autohide") symbols
autohide symbols behaves similarly to private_extern symbols.
However, LD64 allows exporting autohide symbols. LLD currently does not.
This patch allows LLD to export them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113167
2021-11-12 21:57:30 -05:00
Jez Ng 9d0b237c51 [lld-macho] Fix symbol relocs handling for LSDAs
Similar to D113702, but for the LSDAs. Clang seems to emit all LSDA
relocs as section relocs, but ld -r can turn those relocs into symbol
ones.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113721
2021-11-12 16:02:49 -05:00
Jez Ng d9b6f7e312 [lld-macho] Teach ICF to dedup functions with identical unwind info
Dedup'ing unwind info is tricky because each CUE contains a different
function address, if ICF operated naively and compared the entire
contents of each CUE, entries with identical unwind info but belonging
to different functions would never be considered identical. To work
around this problem, we slice away the function address before
performing ICF. We rely on `relocateCompactUnwind()` to correctly handle
these truncated input sections.

Here are the numbers before and after D109944, D109945, and this diff
were applied, as tested on my 3.2 GHz 16-Core Intel Xeon W:

Without any optimizations:

             base           diff           difference (95% CI)
  sys_time   0.849 ± 0.015  0.896 ± 0.012  [  +4.8% ..   +6.2%]
  user_time  3.357 ± 0.030  3.512 ± 0.023  [  +4.3% ..   +5.0%]
  wall_time  3.944 ± 0.039  4.032 ± 0.031  [  +1.8% ..   +2.6%]
  samples    40             38

With `-dead_strip`:

             base           diff           difference (95% CI)
  sys_time   0.847 ± 0.010  0.896 ± 0.012  [  +5.2% ..   +6.5%]
  user_time  3.377 ± 0.014  3.532 ± 0.015  [  +4.4% ..   +4.8%]
  wall_time  3.962 ± 0.024  4.060 ± 0.030  [  +2.1% ..   +2.8%]
  samples    47             30

With `-dead_strip` and `--icf=all`:

             base           diff           difference (95% CI)
  sys_time   0.935 ± 0.013  0.957 ± 0.018  [  +1.5% ..   +3.2%]
  user_time  3.472 ± 0.022  6.531 ± 0.046  [ +87.6% ..  +88.7%]
  wall_time  4.080 ± 0.040  5.329 ± 0.060  [ +30.0% ..  +31.2%]
  samples    37             30

Unsurprisingly, ICF is now a lot slower, likely due to the much larger
number of input sections it needs to process. But the rest of the
linker only suffers a mild slowdown.

Note that the compact-unwind-bad-reloc.s test was expanded because we
now handle the relocation for CUE's function address in a separate code
path from the rest of the CUE relocations. The extended test covers both
code paths.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109946
2021-11-12 16:02:49 -05:00
Jez Ng ad8df21db2 [reland][lld-macho] Fix symbol relocs handling for compact unwind's functionAddress
Clang seems to emit all functionAddress relocs as section relocs, but
`ld -r` can turn those relocs into symbol ones. It turns out that we
weren't handling that case correctly when the symbol was a weak def
whose definition did not prevail.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113702
2021-11-12 15:01:51 -05:00
Keith Smiley eb6f9f3123 [lld-macho] Fix trailing slash in oso_prefix
Previously if you passed `-oso_prefix path/to/foo/` with a trailing
slash at the end, using `real_path` would remove that slash, but that
slash is necessary to make sure OSO prefix paths end up as valid
relative paths instead of starting with `/`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113541
2021-11-12 11:29:08 -08:00
Fangrui Song a05384dc89 [ELF] Make --no-relax disable R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX GOT optimization
This brings back the original version of D81359.
I have found several use cases now.

* Unlike GNU ld, LLD's relocation processing is one pass. If we decide to
  optimize(relax) R_X86_64_{,REX_}GOTPCRELX, we will suppress GOT generation and
  cannot undo the decision later. Optimizing R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX can usually
  make it easy to hit `relocation R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX out of range` because
  the distance to GOT is usually shorter. Without --no-relax, the user has to
  recompile with `-Wa,-mrelax-relocations=no`.
* The option would help during my investigationg of the root cause of https://git.kernel.org/linus/09e43968db40c33a73e9ddbfd937f46d5c334924
* There is need for relaxation for AArch64 & RISC-V. Implementing this for
  x86-64 improves consistency with little target-specific cost (two-line
  X86_64.cpp change).

Reviewed By: alexander-shaposhnikov

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113615
2021-11-12 09:47:31 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 835135a8ae Revert "[lld-macho] Fix symbol relocs handling for compact unwind's functionAddress"
This reverts commit e941fe5061.

The commit in question causes:

  lld/MachO/InputFiles.cpp:916:13: error: use of undeclared identifier
  'it'
2021-11-11 20:29:48 -08:00
Jez Ng e941fe5061 [lld-macho] Fix symbol relocs handling for compact unwind's functionAddress
Clang seems to emit all functionAddress relocs as section relocs, but
`ld -r` can turn those relocs into symbol ones. It turns out that we
weren't handling that case correctly when the symbol was a weak def
whose definition did not prevail.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113702
2021-11-11 22:53:35 -05:00
Petr Hosek d56b171ee9 [lld][ELF] Support for R_ARM_THM_JUMP8
This change implements support for R_ARM_THM_JUMP8 relocation in
addition to R_ARM_THM_JUMP11 which is already supported by LLD.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21225
2021-11-11 09:06:52 -08:00
Igor Kudrin d2dd36bbbe [ELF] Better resemble GNU ld when placing orphan sections into memory regions
An orphan section should be placed in the same memory region as its
anchor section if the latter specifies the memory region explicitly.
If there is no explicit assignment for the anchor section in the linker
script, its memory region is selected by matching attributes, and the
same should be done for the orphan section.

Before the patch, some scripts that were handled smoothly in GNU ld
caused an "error: no memory region specified for section" in lld.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112925
2021-11-11 15:07:38 +07:00
Jez Ng a2404f11c7 [lld-macho] Support renaming of LSDA section
Previously, our unwind info finalization logic assumed that the LSDA
section referenced by `__compact_unwind` was already finalized before
`__TEXT,__unwind_info` itself. However, that assumption could be broken
by the use of `-rename_section` -- it could be (and is) used to move
`__gcc_except_tab` it into a different segment later in the file.
(__TEXT is always the first non-zerofill segment, so any rename
basically guarantees that the section will be ordered after
`__unwind_info`.)

To handle this case, we compare LSDA relocations instead of their final
values in `UnwindInfoSection::finalize()`, and we actually relocate
those LSDAs in `UnwindInfoSection::writeTo()`. In order to do this, we
need an easy way to track which Symbol a given CUE corresponds to. My
solution was to change our `cuPtrVector` into a vector of indices, with
each index used for both the symbols vector (`symbolsVec`) as well as
the CUE vector (`cuVector`).

This change seems perf neutral. Numbers for linking chromium_framework
on my 16 core Mac Pro:

             base           diff           difference (95% CI)
  sys_time   1.248 ± 0.025  1.245 ± 0.026  [  -1.3% ..   +0.8%]
  user_time  3.588 ± 0.045  3.587 ± 0.037  [  -0.6% ..   +0.5%]
  wall_time  4.605 ± 0.069  4.595 ± 0.069  [  -1.0% ..   +0.5%]
  samples    42             26

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113582
2021-11-10 19:31:54 -05:00
Fangrui Song 213d1849a4 [ELF] Improve sh_info=0 and sh_info>=num_sections diagnostic for SHT_REL/SHT_RELA
PR52408 reported an sh_info=0 instance. I have seen sh_info=0
independently before.

sh_info>=num_sections is probably very rare. Just use one diagnostic for
the two types of errors.

Delete invalid-relocations.test which is covered by invalid/bad-reloc-target.test

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113466
2021-11-09 09:54:12 -08:00
Vy Nguyen 2e1be96df6 Reland "[lld-macho] Fix assertion failure in registerCompactUnwind""
PR/52372

  Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112977

New changes:
- use llvm-otool instead of `otool` which doesn't in exist on non-OSX platforms
- add llvm-otool to the set of tools used by test so that the bot will use the <build_dir>/bin/llvm-otool instead of the unqualified `llvm-otool` (which may not exist)
- update tests since the latest (TOT) llvm-otool prints a space between two bytes and the old one doesn't.
2021-11-09 11:52:46 -05:00
Vy Nguyen eb4a517816 Revert "[lld-macho] Fix assertion failure in registerCompactUnwind"
broke windows build - reverting to investigate
This reverts commit b2d9258474.
2021-11-09 10:31:47 -05:00
Vy Nguyen b2d9258474 [lld-macho] Fix assertion failure in registerCompactUnwind
PR/52372

  Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112977
2021-11-09 10:08:17 -05:00
Fangrui Song cebb0a64b4 [ELF][ARM] Improve error message for unknown relocation
Like rLLD354040.

Before: `error: unrecognized relocation Unknown (254)`
Now:    `error: unknown relocation (254) against symbol foo`
2021-11-08 12:39:08 -08:00
David Blaikie 78758026e2 Fix lld test after dwarfdump array syntax change 2021-11-05 23:00:29 -07:00
Fangrui Song 26a8ceba3e [llvm-readobj] Display DT_RELRSZ/DT_RELRENT as " (bytes)"
to match RELSZ/RELENT.

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113206
2021-11-05 10:02:49 -07:00
Fangrui Song 005456e5fc [lld-macho] Fix an assertion failure when -u specifies an undefined section$start symbol
This matches ld64. Also improve the test for `-dead_strip`.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, Jez Ng

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113147
2021-11-04 21:28:33 -07:00
Keith Smiley e7fdff403e [lld-macho] Silently ignore the -objc_abi_version
This undocumented ld64 flag, based on the most recent ld64 source dump
from Xcode 12, only applies to i386. It seems like on all newer
architectures this behavior is the default.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113070
2021-11-03 22:16:09 -07:00
Keith Smiley 6629ec3ecc [lld-macho] Implement -arch_errors_fatal
By default with ld64, architecture mismatches are just warnings, then
this flag can be passed to make these fail. This matches that behavior.

Reviewed By: int3, #lld-macho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113082
2021-11-03 22:01:53 -07:00
Jez Ng 4ae8c83104 [lld-macho][nfc] Remove unnecessary -pie flags in tests
D101513 means that we no longer need to specify `-pie` in most of our
test RUN commands. Let's clean up the unused flags so as not to confuse
future test writers.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113114
2021-11-04 00:02:03 -04:00
Keith Smiley 4313c56aa3 [lld-macho] Enable search-paths tests on macOS
I'm not sure what the history is here but this test passes on macOS
today. It seems like we should unify these tests if they need to run
cross platform.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113085
2021-11-03 12:01:36 -07:00
Nico Weber 64c1734438 [lld/mac] Write -v output to stderr
This matches ld64, and it's conceivable that projects try to read
this information off stderr for that reason.

--version keeps writing to stdout.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113020
2021-11-02 13:59:14 -04:00
Vy Nguyen d7e5393af4 [lld-macho] Remove no_dtrace_dof from un-implemented group.
One fewer warning.
In practice, lld already "implements" it. (ie., it does not do dtrace-dof processing ever).

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112934
2021-11-02 12:36:08 -04:00
Shoaib Meenai 7a4b27609d [lld] Add test suite mode for running LLD main twice
LLD_IN_TEST determines how many times each port's `main` function is
run in each LLD process, and setting LLD_IN_TEST=2 (or higher) is useful
for checking if we're cleaning up and resetting global state correctly.
Add a test suite parameter to enable this easily. There's work in
progress to remove global state (e.g. D108850), but this seems useful in
the interim.

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112898
2021-11-01 14:26:54 -07:00
Shoaib Meenai 264d3b6d4e [MachO] Use error instead of fatal for missing -arch
`fatal` should only be used for malformed inputs according to
ErrorHandler.h; `error` is more appropriate for missing arguments,
accompanied by a check to bail out early in case of the error. Some
tests need to be adjusted accordingly.

Makes `lld/test/MachO/arch.s` pass with `LLD_IN_TEST=2`.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112879
2021-10-31 16:31:21 -07:00
Nico Weber f964ca896f [lld/coff] Add parsing for /pdbpagesize: flag
It's not used for anything yet, but we now accept `/pdbpagesize:4096`
(the default behavior) and we give arguably more useful diagnostics
for other values.

It's plumbed through to the MSF layer, so just uncommenting out
the bit in DriverUtils.cpp that rejects args other than 4096 is enough
to try other values.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112871
2021-10-31 18:36:23 -04:00
Fangrui Song 9f8ffaaa0b [ELF] Replace "symbol '...' has no type" diagnostic with "relocation ... cannot be used against symbol '...'"
The "symbol 'foo' has no type" diagnostic tries to inform that copy
relocation/canonical PLT entry cannot be used, but the diagnostic is often
incorrect and confusing.
2021-10-31 13:12:26 -07:00
Fangrui Song 55e69ece72 [ELF] Remove -Wl,-z,notext hint
The hint does not pull its weight:

* adding -Wl,-z,notext often won't work (relocation types other than `symbolRel`, e.g. `R_AARCH64_LDST32_ABS_LO12_NC`)
* for pure (no assembly) C/C++ projects, the "-fPIC" hint is sufficient
2021-10-31 12:10:43 -07:00
Nico Weber 2d48b19136 [lld/mac] Fix mislink with ICF
When comparing relocations against two symbols, ICF's equalsConstant() did not
look at the value of the two symbols. With subsections_via_symbols, the value
is usually 0 but not always: In particular, it isn't 0 for constants in string
and literal sections. Since we ignored the value, comparing two constant string
symbols or two literal symbols always compared the 0th's element, so functions
in the same TU always compared as equal.

This can cause mislinks, and, with -dead_strip, crashes.

Fixes PR52349, see that bug for lots of details and examples of mislinks.

While here, make the existing assembly in icf-literals.s a bit more realistic
(use leaq instead of movq with strings, and use foo(%rip) instead of
foo@gotpcrel(%rip)). This has no interesting effect, it just maybe makes the
test look a bit less surprising.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112862
2021-10-30 18:58:59 -04:00
Sam Clegg 182b72aa48 [lld][WebAssembly] Generate TLS relocation code also when linking statically
Previously relocations were only generated for PIC output, but
relocations for TLS GOT entries are always needed when shared
memory is enabled, not just in PIC mode.

This means that the `__wasm_apply_global_tls_relocs` is now
generated even for statically linked (non-PIC) output.  Without
this the globals that hold the addresses of TLS symbols are
not set correctly.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112833
2021-10-29 13:26:35 -07:00
Jez Ng 6c2f26a159 [lld-macho] -all_load and -ObjC should not affect LC_LINKER_OPTION flags
In particular, they should not cause archives to be eagerly loaded. This
matches ld64's behavior.

Fixes PR52246.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112756
2021-10-29 11:00:28 -04:00
Fangrui Song e39c138f45 [ELF] Implement TLSDESC for x86-32
`-z rela` is also supported.

Tested with:

```
cat > ./a.c <<eof
#include <assert.h>
int foo();
int bar();
int main() {
  assert(foo() == 2);
  assert(foo() == 4);
  assert(bar() == 2);
  assert(bar() == 4);
}
eof

cat > ./b.c <<eof
#include <stdio.h>
__thread int tls0;
extern __thread int tls1;
int foo() { return ++tls0 + ++tls1; }
static __thread int tls2, tls3;
int bar() { return ++tls2 + ++tls3; }
eof

echo '__thread int tls1;' > ./c.c

sed 's/        /\t/' > ./Makefile <<'eof'
.MAKE.MODE = meta curDirOk=true

CC := gcc -m32 -g -fpic -mtls-dialect=gnu2
LDFLAGS := -m32 -Wl,-rpath=.

all: a0 a1 a2

run: all
        ./a0 && ./a1 && ./a2

c.so: c.o; ${LINK.c} -shared $> -o $@
bc.so: b.o c.o; ${LINK.c} -shared $> -o $@
b.so: b.o c.so; ${LINK.c} -shared $> -o $@

a0: a.o b.o c.o; ${LINK.c} $> -o $@
a1: a.o b.so; ${LINK.c} $> -o $@
a2: a.o bc.so; ${LINK.c} $> -o $@
eof
```
and glibc `elf/tst-gnu2-tls1`.

`/usr/local/bin/ld` points to the freshly built `lld`.

`bmake run && bmake CFLAGS=-O1 run` => ok.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112582
2021-10-28 17:52:03 -07:00
Sam Clegg 1eb79e732c [lld][WebAssembly] Initialize bss segments using memory.fill
Previously we were relying on the dynamic loader to take care of this
but it simple and correct for us to do it here instead.

Now we initialize bss segments as part of `__wasm_init_memory` at the
same time we initialize passive segments.

In addition we extent the us of `__wasm_init_memory` outside of shared
memory situations.  Specifically it is now used to initialize bss
segments when the memory is imported.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112667
2021-10-28 17:15:08 -07:00
Sam Clegg 50bfc45109 [lld][WebAssemlby] Always enable mutable-globals feature in PIC mode
This works around an issue where the feature can be forgotten
in the case of LTO + object file with no functions.

See: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52339

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112769
2021-10-28 16:24:54 -07:00
Sam Clegg 28848e9e1b [lld][WebAssembly] Handle duplicate archive member names in ThinLTO
This entire change, including the test case, comes almost verbatim
from the ELF driver.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/12763

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112723
2021-10-28 11:48:04 -07:00
Fangrui Song 2b1e32410c [ELF] Change common diagnostics to report both object file location and source file location
Many diagnostics use `getErrorPlace` or `getErrorLocation` to report a location.
In the presence of line table debug information, `getErrorPlace` uses a source
file location and ignores the object file location. However, the object file
location is sometimes more useful.

This patch changes "undefined symbol" and "out of range" diagnostics to report
both object/source file locations. Other diagnostics can use similar format if
needed.

The key idea is to let `InputSectionBase::getLocation` report the object file
location and use `getSrcMsg` for source file/line information. `getSrcMsg`
doesn't leverage `STT_FILE` information yet, but I think the temporary lack of
the functionality is ok.

For the ARM "branch and link relocation" diagnostic, I arbitrarily place the
source file location at the end of the line. The diagnostic is not very common
so its formatting doesn't need to be pretty.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112518
2021-10-28 09:38:45 -07:00
Vincent Lee d54360cd32 [lld-macho] Implement -S
There are a couple internal builds that require the use of this flag.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112594
2021-10-27 17:09:57 -07:00
Nico Weber 7f369304df [lld/mac] Don't crash on undefined symbols with --icf=all
ICF runs before relocation processing, but undefined symbol errors
are only emitted during relocation processing.

So just ignore Undefineds during ICF (instead of crashing) -- lld
will emit an error once ICF is done.

Fixes PR52330.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112643
2021-10-27 16:20:10 -04:00
Jez Ng b7e12ca7aa [lld-macho] If export_size is zero, export_off must be zero
Otherwise tools like codesign_allocate will choke. We were already
handling this correctly for the other DYLD_INFO sections.

Doing this correctly is a bit subtle: we don't know if export_size will
be zero until we have run `ExportSection::finalizeContents()`. However,
we must still add the ExportSection to the `__LINKEDIT` segment in order
that it gets sorted during `sortSectionsAndSegments()`.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112589
2021-10-27 14:58:42 -04:00
Nico Weber 6503a68565 [lld/mac] Don't assert when ICFing arm64 code
WordLiteralSection dedupes literals by content.
WordLiteralInputSection::getOffset() used to read a literal at the passed-in
offset and look up this value in the deduping map to find the offset of the
deduped value.

But it's possible that (e.g.) a 16-byte literal's value is accessed 4 bytes in.
To get the offset at that address, we have to get the deduped value at offset 0
and then apply the offset 4 to the result.

(See also WordLiteralSection::finalizeContents() which fills in those maps.)

Only a problem on arm64 because in x86_64 the offset is part of the instruction
instead of a separate ARM64_RELOC_ADDEND relocation. (See bug for more details.)

Fixes PR51999.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112584
2021-10-27 14:02:07 -04:00
Sam Clegg 1aeb4c4a43 [lld][WebAssebmly] Convert tests to use disassembly. NFC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112590
2021-10-27 10:34:52 -07:00
Fangrui Song 35c3f5610c [ELF][X86] Write R_X86_64_TLSDESC addends with -z rel
Similar to D100544 for AArch64.

Reviewed By: arichardson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112592
2021-10-27 09:35:30 -07:00
Jez Ng 1d2a4cd57d [lld-macho] Fix compact-unwind-bad-reloc.s test
Broken by a9353dbe51.

Now that the functions point to the compact unwind entries, instead of
the other way around, we need to perform the "invalid reference" check
in a different place.

This change was originally part of the stacked diff D109946, but should
have been included as part of D109945.
2021-10-26 18:59:12 -04:00
Jez Ng 002eda7056 [lld-macho] Associate compact unwind entries with function symbols
Compact unwind entries (CUEs) contain pointers to their respective
function symbols. However, during the link process, it's far more useful
to have pointers from the function symbol to the CUE than vice versa.
This diff adds that pointer in the form of `Defined::compactUnwind`.

In particular, when doing dead-stripping, we want to mark CUEs live when
their function symbol is live; and when doing ICF, we want to dedup
sections iff the symbols in that section have identical CUEs. In both
cases, we want to be able to locate the symbols within a given section,
as well as locate the CUEs belonging to those symbols. So this diff also
adds `InputSection::symbols`.

The ultimate goal of this refactor is to have ICF support dedup'ing
functions with unwind info, but that will be handled in subsequent
diffs. This diff focuses on simplifying `-dead_strip` --
`findFunctionsWithUnwindInfo` is no longer necessary, and
`Defined::isLive()` is now a lot simpler. Moreover, UnwindInfoSection no
longer has to check for dead CUEs -- we simply avoid adding them in the
first place.

Additionally, we now support stripping of dead LSDAs, which follows
quite naturally since `markLive()` can now reach them via the CUEs.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, gkm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109944
2021-10-26 16:04:15 -04:00
Jez Ng 622150ad5f [lld-macho] Put GOT into `__DATA` segment where appropriate
We were previously always emitting the GOT into `__DATA_CONST`, even for
target platforms where it should end up in `__DATA`.

I stumbled onto this while trying to use the `class-dump` tool -- with
the wrong segment names, it fails to locate the ObjC runtime info and
therefore fails to dump any classes.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112500
2021-10-26 11:38:01 -04:00
Vy Nguyen e5fb79b314 [lld-macho] Make test produce the dead.o and live.o that are used below.
Follow up fix to breakages in D112485
2021-10-25 22:10:24 -04:00
Vy Nguyen 46ef187dcc [lld-macho] Fix incremental build (again) from D112485 2021-10-25 21:51:34 -04:00
Jez Ng d3ddd569eb [lld-macho] Fix incremental builds 2021-10-25 20:51:05 -04:00
Jez Ng 413e249a47 [lld-macho][nfc] Test that we don't emit undef symbol errors for dead code
This is what ld64 does too, so we have parity here (though I think ld64
still removes dead code more effectively than we do...)

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, thakis

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112485
2021-10-25 19:05:39 -04:00
Fangrui Song 25da870057 [ELF] Remove irrelevant group signature hack working around old gold -r 2021-10-25 15:09:08 -07:00
Fangrui Song 43753f8f9d [ELF] Remove irrelevant SHT_INIT_ARRAY/SHT_FINI_ARRAY hack
The hack is irrelevant for two reasons:

* binutils 2.24 is quite old and cannot handle R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX from 2016 onwards anyway
* `canMergeToProgbits` allows combining SHT_INIT_ARRAY/SHT_FINI_ARRAY into SHT_PROGBITS
2021-10-25 14:23:05 -07:00
Fangrui Song 6506907a0a [ELF] Update comments/diagnostics for -defsym and -image-base to use the canonical two-dash form 2021-10-25 14:01:36 -07:00
Fangrui Song ca8105b76c [ELF][X86] Support R_X86_64_PLTOFF64
For a function call (using the default `-fplt`), GCC `-mcmodel=large` generates an assembly modifier which
leads to an R_X86_64_PLTOFF64 relocation. In real world,
http://git.ageinghacker.net/jitter (used by GNU poke) uses `-mcmodel=large`.

R_X86_64_PLTOFF64's formula is (if preemptible) `L - GOT + A` or (if non-preemptible) `S - GOT + A`
where `GOT` is (confusingly) the address of `.got.plt`

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112386
2021-10-25 13:05:17 -07:00
Fangrui Song bf6e259b21 [ELF] Update comments/diagnostics for some long options to use the canonical two-dash form
Rewrite some comments as appropriate.
2021-10-25 12:52:06 -07:00
Fangrui Song 4ae1c2c6f1 [ELF] Delete unneeded hack for discarding empty name local symbol
This actually improves GNU ld compatibility.
Correct assemblers don't create such symbols.

Also simplify the code.
2021-10-25 11:55:31 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 7d549acbb6 [lld-macho][nfc] Rename output binary so it doesn't overwrite existing one
`%t/basics` already exists - it would be nice to be able to examine it afterward

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112392
2021-10-25 09:55:40 -04:00
Fangrui Song 815a1207bf [ELF] Remove ignored options that likely nobody uses
GNU ld doesn't support `--no-pic-executable`.

`-p` has been removed from likely the only use case (Linux kernel) for over 2.5 years: https://git.kernel.org/linus/091bb549f7722723b284f63ac665e2aedcf9dec9

`--no-add-needed` was the pre-binutils-2.23 spelling for `--no-copy-dt-needed-entries`.
The legacy alias is irrelevant in 2021.
2021-10-24 18:29:45 -07:00
Vy Nguyen 236197e2d0 [lld-macho] Implement -oso_prefix
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50229

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112291
2021-10-22 16:32:42 -04:00
Jez Ng 77fdc0e56b [lld-macho] Simplify lc-linker-option.ll and re-enable it on Windows
While attempting to simplify it, I discovered a concerning discrepancy
between our handling of LC_LINKER_OPTION vs ld64's. In particular, ld64
does not appear to check for `-all_load` nor `-ObjC` when processing
those options. Thus, if/when we fix this behavior, no duplicate symbol
error will be expected regardless of the use-after-free. As such, I've
removed the test logic that tries to induce the duplicate symbol error.
We can just rely on ASAN to do the verification.

In order to make the test run on Windows, I've removed the symlink
logic. Both ld64 and LLD handle this un-symlinked framework just fine.

I also capitalized the framework name, since that's the typical
convention.

Reviewed By: #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112195
2021-10-21 11:23:44 -04:00
Igor Kudrin 1302fdc233 [ELF] Avoid adding an orphan section to a less suitable segment
If segments are defined in a linker script, placing an orphan section
before the found closest-rank section can result in adding it in a
previous segment and changing flags of that segment. This happens if
the orphan section has a lower sort rank than the found section. To
avoid that, the patch forces orphan sections to be moved after the
found section if segments are explicitly defined.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111717
2021-10-21 11:38:39 +07:00
Jez Ng 9ef55ddc3f [lld-macho] Temporarily disable lc-linker-option.ll on Windows
It's currently using a symlink, which is not supported on Windows.
2021-10-20 20:05:30 -04:00
Kaining Zhong aab0f2264a [lld-macho] Fix dangling string reference when adding frameworks
In Driver.cpp, addFramework used std::string instance to represent the path of a framework, which will be freed after the function returns. However, this string is stored in loadedArchive, which will be used later to compare with path of newly added frameworks. This caused https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52133. A test is included in this commit to reproduce this bug.

Now resolveDylibPath returns a StringRef instance, and it uses StringSaver to save its data, then returns it to functions on the top. This ensures the resolved framework path is still valid after LC_LINKER_OPTION is parsed.

Reviewed By: int3, #lld-macho, oontvoo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111706
2021-10-20 11:21:40 -04:00
Paulo Matos 6d0c7bc17d [WebAssembly] Implementation of table.get/set for reftypes in LLVM IR
This change implements new DAG nodes TABLE_GET/TABLE_SET, and lowering
methods for load and stores of reference types from IR arrays. These
global LLVM IR arrays represent tables at the Wasm level.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111154
2021-10-20 10:31:31 +02:00
gbreynoo f2c144fc18 [LLD][TEST] Add testing for negative addends for R_X86_64_32 and R_X86_64_PC32 relocations
This change is derived from a test case we have locally but I could not
see an equivalent in LLD's testing.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111803
2021-10-18 16:38:33 +01:00
Fangrui Song f8ee74fc13 [ELF] Require two-dash form for --pack-dyn-relocs
LLD specific options can be more rigid.
Also add a test.
2021-10-15 15:36:30 -07:00
Sam Clegg 659a08399a [WebAssembly] Add import info to `dylink` section of shared libraries
See https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/pull/175

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111345
2021-10-15 11:49:16 -07:00
Nico Weber 4e572db0c2 [lld/mac] Mark private externs with GOT relocs as LOCAL in indirect symbtab
prepareSymbolRelocation() in Writer.cpp adds both symbols that need binding and
symbols relocated with a pointer relocation to the got.

Pointer relocations are emitted for non-movq GOTPCREL(%rip) loads.  (movqs
become GOT_LOADs so that the linker knows they can be relaxed to leaqs, while
others, such as addq, become just GOT -- a pointer relocation -- since they
can't be relaxed in that way).

For example, this C file produces a private_extern GOT relocation when
compiled with -O2 with clang:

    extern const char kString[];
    const char* g(int a) { return kString + a; }

Linkers need to put pointer-relocated symbols into the GOT, but ld64 marks them
as LOCAL in the indirect symbol table. This matters, since `strip -x` looks at
the indirect symbol table when deciding what to strip.

The indirect symtab emitting code was assuming that only symbols that need
binding are in the GOT, but pointer relocations where there too. Hence, the
code needs to explicitly check if a symbol is a private extern.

Fixes https://crbug.com/1242638, which has some more information in comments 14
and 15. With this patch, the output of `nm -U` on Chromium Framework after
stripping now contains just two symbols when using lld, just like with ld64.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111852
2021-10-15 13:24:47 -04:00
Heejin Ahn 9261ee32dc [WebAssembly] Make EH work with dynamic linking
This makes Wasm EH work with dynamic linking. So far we were only able
to handle destructors, which do not use any tags or LSDA info.

1. This uses `TargetExternalSymbol` for `GCC_except_tableN` symbols,
   which points to the address of per-function LSDA info. It is more
   convenient to use than `MCSymbol` because it can take additional
   target flags.

2. When lowering `wasm_lsda` intrinsic, if PIC is enabled, make the
   symbol relative to `__memory_base` and generate the `add` node. If
   PIC is disabled, continue to use the absolute address.

3. Make tag symbols (`__cpp_exception` and `__c_longjmp`) undefined in
   the backend, because it is hard to make it work with dynamic
   linking's loading order. Instead, we make all tag symbols undefined
   in the LLVM backend and import it from JS.

4. Add support for undefined tags to the linker.

Companion patches:
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/4223
- https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/pull/15266

Reviewed By: sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111388
2021-10-12 23:28:27 -07:00
Andrew Ng 649cc160e3 [ELF][test] Add testing for dynamic TLS relocations in .debug_info
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111436
2021-10-12 10:54:52 +01:00
Ben Dunbobbin aaeba6483f [LLD] [TEST] Add test case for patching an absolute relocation to a weak undef
I noticed that we had this case in our internal testsuite but couldn't find it in LLD's tests.

This adds that case.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110716
2021-10-11 13:14:45 +01:00
Keith Smiley dfeaa1941b [lld][test] Remove /usr/local/lib test requirement
This field only exists if the directory exists on the machine running
the test. It likely exists for most Intel macOS users because of
homebrew, but doesn't exist on some of the CI machines. This
unfortunately makes this test a bit less strict.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111361
2021-10-07 15:17:52 -07:00
Keith Smiley 0885afb8b0 [lld][test] Fix darwin REQUIRES (NFC)
Some subprojects like compiler-rt define the `darwin` feature in their
lit config, but lld does not do that, so we need to use the global
system-darwin here instead. This test seems to have drifted from the
actual behavior so I also had to add `/usr/local/lib` here to make it
pass.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111268
2021-10-07 12:37:37 -07:00
Heejin Ahn 3ec1760d91 [WebAssembly] Remove WasmTagType
This removes `WasmTagType`. `WasmTagType` contained an attribute and a
signature index:
```
struct WasmTagType {
  uint8_t Attribute;
  uint32_t SigIndex;
};
```

Currently the attribute field is not used and reserved for future use,
and always 0. And that this class contains `SigIndex` as its property is
a little weird in the place, because the tag type's signature index is
not an inherent property of a tag but rather a reference to another
section that changes after linking. This makes tag handling in the
linker also weird that tag-related methods are taking both `WasmTagType`
and `WasmSignature` even though `WasmTagType` contains a signature
index. This is because the signature index changes in linking so it
doesn't have any info at this point. This instead moves `SigIndex` to
`struct WasmTag` itself, as we did for `struct WasmFunction` in D111104.

In this CL, in lib/MC and lib/Object, this now treats tag types in the
same way as function types. Also in YAML, this removes `struct Tag`,
because now it only contains the tag index. Also tags set `SigIndex` in
`WasmImport` union, as functions do.

I think this makes things simpler and makes tag handling more in line
with function handling. These two shares similar properties in that both
of them have signatures, but they are kind of nominal so having the same
signature doesn't mean they are the same element.

Also a drive-by fix: the reserved 'attirubute' part's encoding changed
from uleb32 to uint8 a while ago. This was fixed in lib/MC and
lib/Object but not in YAML. This doesn't change object files because the
field's value is always 0 and its encoding is the same for the both
encoding.

This is effectively NFC; I didn't mark it as such just because it
changed YAML test results.

Reviewed By: sbc100, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111086
2021-10-05 17:11:22 -07:00
Sam Clegg 8fe128476e [lld][WebAssembly] Create optional internal symbols only after LTO object as been added
This is important for the cases where new symbols can be introduced
during LTO.   Specifically this happens for during TLS-lowering where
references to `__tls_base` can be introduced.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/12489

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111171
2021-10-05 13:31:09 -07:00
Andrew Ng 3334b9d70b [ELF][test] Enhance relative dynamic relocation tests
Add checking of the value of the relocation with an addend. Also check
all relocation offsets.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111071
2021-10-05 11:32:22 +01:00
Igor Kudrin 65c284a7be [ELF][test][NFC] Make a test standard compliant
PT_LOAD segments in the program header must be sorted by their virtual
addresses, so they should be defined in a similar order as the
associated sections.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111068
2021-10-05 11:40:02 +07:00
Andrew Ng 39f3f7c08f [ELF][test] Fix several LLD ICF tests
A number of the ICF tests were not updated to use --print-icf-sections
instead of --verbose and various '-NOT' checks were not updated to the
latest output format of --print-icf-sections. Because these are all
'negative' tests, these issues have gone unnoticed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110353
2021-10-04 11:10:10 +01:00
Teresa Johnson b55a964197 Second attempt to fix Windows failures from test changes
Try to address Windows flakes from d87bdc272b
by adding "|| true" as suggested in D110276 so the whole test doesn't
fail when Windows thinks it can't remove the binary.
2021-09-29 19:24:35 -07:00
Teresa Johnson 2f1b99ca67 Use rm -f to fix Windows failures from test changes
Try to address Windows flakes from d87bdc272b
by using 'rm -f' instead of just 'rm' as discussed in D110276. For example:
http://45.33.8.238/win/46115/step_7.txt
2021-09-29 08:01:22 -07:00
Nico Weber c19315ef60 [lld/mac] Don't warn on both --icf=all and -no_deduplicate
Instead, just make the later flag win, like usual.
Implement this by making -no_deduplicate an actual alias for --icf=none
at the Options.td level.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110672
2021-09-29 08:25:21 -04:00
Teresa Johnson d87bdc272b Clean up large copies of binaries copied into temp directories in tests
In looking at the disk space used by a ninja check-all, I found that a
few of the largest files were copies of clang and lld made into temp
directories by a couple of tests. These tests were added in D53021 and
D74811. Clean up these copies after usage.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110276
2021-09-28 17:04:09 -07:00
Shoaib Meenai f9b3c18e74 [CodeGen] Fix wrapping personality symbol on ARM
The ARM backend was explicitly setting global binding on the personality
symbol. This was added without any comment in a7ec2dcefd, which
introduced EHABI support (back in 2011). None of the other backends do
anything equivalent, as far as I can tell.

This causes problems when attempting to wrap the personality symbol.
Wrapped symbols are marked as weak inside LTO to inhibit IPO (see
https://reviews.llvm.org/D33621). When we wrap the personality symbol,
it initially gets weak binding, and then the ARM backend attempts to
change the binding to global, which causes an error in MC because of
attempting to change the binding of a symbol from non-global to global
(the error was added in https://reviews.llvm.org/D90108).

Simply drop the ARM backend's explicit global binding setting to fix
this. This matches all the other backends, and a large internal
application successfully linked and ran with this change, so it
shouldn't cause any problems. Test via LLD, since wrapping is required
to exhibit the issue.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110609
2021-09-28 15:01:05 -07:00
Fangrui Song 74a47e54be [llvm-objdump] Fix -R display and support ET_EXEC
* Add a newline before `DYNAMIC RELOCATION RECORDS` (see D101796)
* Add the missing `OFFSET TYPE VALUE` line
* Align columns

Note: llvm-readobj/ELFDumper.cpp `loadDynamicTable` has sophisticated PT_DYNAMIC
code which is unavailable in llvm-objdump.

Reviewed By: jhenderson, Higuoxing

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110595
2021-09-28 09:58:27 -07:00
Fangrui Song 2bf06d9345 [ELF] Support symbol names with space in linker script expressions
Fix PR51961

Reviewed By: jhenderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110490
2021-09-27 09:50:42 -07:00
Fangrui Song a892c0e49e [ELF][test] Improve test coverage 2021-09-25 11:57:54 -07:00
Fangrui Song 19d53d45f2 [ELF][AArch64] Refine and fix the condition when BTI/PAC PLT needs bti c
(As I mentioned in https://reviews.llvm.org/D62609#1534158 ,
the condition for using bti c for executable can be loosened.)

In two cases the address of a PLT may escape:

* canonical PLT entry for a STT_FUNC
* non-preemptible STT_GNU_IFUNC which is converted to STT_FUNC

The first case can be detected with `needsPltAddr`.

The second case is not straightforward to detect because for the Relocations.cpp
created `directSym`, it's difficult to know whether the associated `sym` has
exercised the `!needsPlt(expr)` code path. Just use the conservative `isInIplt`
condition. A non-preemptible ifunc not referenced by non-GOT-generating
non-PLT-generating relocations will have an unneeded `bti c`, but the cost is acceptable.

The second case fixes a bug as well: a -shared link may have non-preemptible ifunc.
Before the patch we did not emit `bti c` and could be wrong if the PLT address escaped.
GNU ld doesn't handle the case: `relocation R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21 against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol 'ifunc2' isn't handled by elf64_aarch64_final_link_relocate` (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28370)

For -shared, if BTI is enabled but PAC is disabled, the PLT entry size increases
from 16 to 24 because we have to select the PLT scheme early, but the cost is
acceptable.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110217
2021-09-22 11:51:09 -07:00
Hongtao Yu d9b511d8e8 [CSSPGO] Set PseudoProbeInserter as a default pass.
Currenlty PseudoProbeInserter is a pass conditioned on a target switch. It works well with a single clang invocation. It doesn't work so well when the backend is called separately (i.e, through the linker or llc), where user has always to pass -pseudo-probe-for-profiling explictly. I'm making the pass a default pass that requires no command line arg to trigger, but will be actually run depending on whether the CU comes with `llvm.pseudo_probe_desc` metadata.

Reviewed By: wenlei

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110209
2021-09-22 09:09:48 -07:00
Andrew Ng 05b1303421 [ELF][test] Restore important part of ICF alignment test
Restore the checking of addresses in ICF test which was testing the
behaviour of ICF with regards to different alignments of otherwise
identical sections. Also make the test more robust to layout changes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110090
2021-09-22 14:15:33 +01:00