Commit Graph

87 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matheus Izvekov ad14b5b008 [clang] Stop providing builtin overload candidate for relational function pointer comparisons
Word on the grapevine was that the committee had some discussion that
ended with unanimous agreement on eliminating relational function pointer comparisons.

We wanted to be bold and just ban all of them cold turkey.
But then we chickened out at the last second and are going for
eliminating just the spaceship overload candidate instead, for now.

See D104680 for reference.

This should be fine and "safe", because the only possible semantic change this
would cause is that overload resolution could possibly be ambiguous if
there was another viable candidate equally as good.

But to save face a little we are going to:
* Issue an "error" for three-way comparisons on function pointers.
  But all this is doing really is changing one vague error message,
  from an "invalid operands to binary expression" into an
  "ordered comparison of function pointers", which sounds more like we mean business.
* Otherwise "warn" that comparing function pointers like that is totally
  not cool (unless we are told to keep quiet about this).

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: rsmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104892
2021-06-26 00:08:02 +02:00
Melanie Blower 2e204e2391 [clang] Enable support for #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS
Reviewers: rjmccall, rsmith, sepavloff

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87528
2020-10-25 06:46:25 -07:00
Richard Smith f7f2e4261a PR47805: Use a single object for a function parameter in the caller and
callee in constant evaluation.

We previously made a deep copy of function parameters of class type when
passing them, resulting in the destructor for the parameter applying to
the original argument value, ignoring any modifications made in the
function body. This also meant that the 'this' pointer of the function
parameter could be observed changing between the caller and the callee.

This change completely reimplements how we model function parameters
during constant evaluation. We now model them roughly as if they were
variables living in the caller, albeit with an artificially reduced
scope that covers only the duration of the function call, instead of
modeling them as temporaries in the caller that we partially "reparent"
into the callee at the point of the call. This brings some minor
diagnostic improvements, as well as significantly reduced stack usage
during constant evaluation.
2020-10-14 17:43:51 -07:00
Richard Smith 69f7c006ff Revert "PR47805: Use a single object for a function parameter in the caller and"
Breaks a clangd unit test.

This reverts commit 8f8b9f2cca.
2020-10-13 19:32:03 -07:00
Richard Smith 8f8b9f2cca PR47805: Use a single object for a function parameter in the caller and
callee in constant evaluation.

We previously made a deep copy of function parameters of class type when
passing them, resulting in the destructor for the parameter applying to
the original argument value, ignoring any modifications made in the
function body. This also meant that the 'this' pointer of the function
parameter could be observed changing between the caller and the callee.

This change completely reimplements how we model function parameters
during constant evaluation. We now model them roughly as if they were
variables living in the caller, albeit with an artificially reduced
scope that covers only the duration of the function call, instead of
modeling them as temporaries in the caller that we partially "reparent"
into the callee at the point of the call. This brings some minor
diagnostic improvements, as well as significantly reduced stack usage
during constant evaluation.
2020-10-13 18:50:46 -07:00
Richard Smith ab870f3030 Revert "PR47805: Use a single object for a function parameter in the caller and"
The buildbots are displeased.

This reverts commit 8d03a972ce.
2020-10-13 15:59:00 -07:00
Richard Smith 8d03a972ce PR47805: Use a single object for a function parameter in the caller and
callee in constant evaluation.

We previously made a deep copy of function parameters of class type when
passing them, resulting in the destructor for the parameter applying to
the original argument value, ignoring any modifications made in the
function body. This also meant that the 'this' pointer of the function
parameter could be observed changing between the caller and the callee.

This change completely reimplements how we model function parameters
during constant evaluation. We now model them roughly as if they were
variables living in the caller, albeit with an artificially reduced
scope that covers only the duration of the function call, instead of
modeling them as temporaries in the caller that we partially "reparent"
into the callee at the point of the call. This brings some minor
diagnostic improvements, as well as significantly reduced stack usage
during constant evaluation.
2020-10-13 15:45:04 -07:00
Richard Smith 6f33936719 Explain why the array bound is non-constant in VLA diagnostics.
In passing, also use a more precise diagnostic to explain why an
expression is not an ICE if it's not of integral type.
2020-08-19 15:45:51 -07:00
Richard Smith 00068c452a Improve diagnostics for constant evaluation that fails because a
variable's initializer is not known.

The hope is that a better diagnostic for this case will reduce the rate
at which duplicates of non-bug PR41093 are reported.
2020-07-08 18:14:23 -07:00
Richard Smith 061f3a50dd P0593R6: Pseudo-destructor expressions end object lifetimes.
This only has an observable effect on constant evaluation.
2020-02-18 18:41:03 -08:00
Richard Smith 9ce6dc9872 CWG1423: don't permit implicit conversion of nullptr_t to bool.
The C++ rules briefly allowed this, but the rule changed nearly 10 years
ago and we never updated our implementation to match. However, we've
warned on this by default for a long time, and no other compiler accepts
(even as an extension).
2020-02-11 06:52:45 -08:00
Richard Smith 4e9f1379b9 If constant evaluation fails due to an unspecified pointer comparison,
produce a note saying that rather than the default "evaluation failed"
note.
2019-12-16 17:49:45 -08:00
Richard Smith 2b4fa5348e For P0784R7: compute whether a variable has constant destruction if it
has a constexpr destructor.

For constexpr variables, reject if the variable does not have constant
destruction. In all cases, do not emit runtime calls to the destructor
for variables with constant destruction.

llvm-svn: 373159
2019-09-29 05:08:46 +00:00
Richard Smith 61422f9665 For P0784R7: add support for explicit destructor calls and
pseudo-destructor calls in constant evaluation.

llvm-svn: 373122
2019-09-27 20:24:36 +00:00
Richard Smith da1b4347e4 For P0784R7: Add support for dynamic allocation with new / delete during
constant evaluation.

llvm-svn: 373036
2019-09-27 01:26:47 +00:00
Richard Smith 5030928d60 [c++20] Implement semantic restrictions for C++20 designated
initializers.

This has some interesting interactions with our existing extensions to
support C99 designated initializers as an extension in C++. Those are
resolved as follows:

 * We continue to permit the full breadth of C99 designated initializers
   in C++, with the exception that we disallow a partial overwrite of an
   initializer with a non-trivially-destructible type. (Full overwrite
   is OK, because we won't run the first initializer at all.)

 * The C99 extensions are disallowed in SFINAE contexts and during
   overload resolution, where they could change the meaning of valid
   programs.

 * C++20 disallows reordering of initializers. We only check for that for
   the simple cases that the C++20 rules permit (designators of the form
   '.field_name =' and continue to allow reordering in other cases).
   It would be nice to improve this behavior in future.

 * All C99 designated initializer extensions produce a warning by
   default in C++20 mode. People are going to learn the C++ rules based
   on what Clang diagnoses, so it's important we diagnose these properly
   by default.

 * In C++ <= 17, we apply the C++20 rules rather than the C99 rules, and
   so still diagnose C99 extensions as described above. We continue to
   accept designated C++20-compatible initializers in C++ <= 17 silently
   by default (but naturally still reject under -pedantic-errors).

This is not a complete implementation of P0329R4. In particular, that
paper introduces new non-C99-compatible syntax { .field { init } }, and
we do not support that yet.

This is based on a previous patch by Don Hinton, though I've made
substantial changes when addressing the above interactions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59754

llvm-svn: 370544
2019-08-30 22:52:55 +00:00
Richard Smith 9e52c43090 Treat the range of representable values of floating-point types as [-inf, +inf] not as [-max, +max].
Summary:
Prior to r329065, we used [-max, max] as the range of representable
values because LLVM's `fptrunc` did not guarantee defined behavior when
truncating from a larger floating-point type to a smaller one. Now that
has been fixed, we can make clang follow normal IEEE 754 semantics in this
regard and take the larger range [-inf, +inf] as the range of representable
values.

In practice, this affects two parts of the frontend:
 * the constant evaluator no longer treats floating-point evaluations
   that result in +-inf as being undefined (because they no longer leave
   the range of representable values of the type)
 * UBSan no longer treats conversions to floating-point type that are
   outside the [-max, +max] range as being undefined

In passing, also remove the float-divide-by-zero sanitizer from
-fsanitize=undefined, on the basis that while it's undefined per C++
rules (and we disallow it in constant expressions for that reason), it
is defined by Clang / LLVM / IEEE 754.

Reviewers: rnk, BillyONeal

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63793

llvm-svn: 365272
2019-07-06 21:05:52 +00:00
Richard Smith debad6460b Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.

This reinstates r360499, reverted in r360531.

llvm-svn: 360538
2019-05-12 09:39:08 +00:00
Simon Pilgrim 73e8b67438 Revert rL360499 and rL360464 from cfe/trunk:
Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.
........
Fix handling of objects under construction during constant expression
evaluation.

It's not enough to just track the LValueBase that we're evaluating, we
need to also track the path to the objects whose constructors are
running.
........
Fixes windows buildbots

llvm-svn: 360531
2019-05-11 20:21:59 +00:00
Richard Smith d05df0ef43 Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.

llvm-svn: 360499
2019-05-11 02:00:06 +00:00
Richard Smith 12938cf899 P0859R0: List-initialization is potentially-constant-evaluated and
triggers instantiation of constexpr functions.

We mostly implemented this since Clang 6, but missed the template
instantiation case.

We do not implement the '&cast-expression' special case. It appears to
be a mistake / oversight. I've mailed CWG to see if we can remove it.

llvm-svn: 343064
2018-09-26 04:36:55 +00:00
Richard Smith 263a0a33cc Don't warn about runtime behavior problems in variable initializers that we
know are going to be constant-evaluated.

Any relevant diagnostics should be produced by constant expression evaluation.

llvm-svn: 314067
2017-09-23 18:27:11 +00:00
Richard Smith 4baaa5ab52 DR616, and part of P0135R1: member access (or pointer-to-member access) on a
temporary produces an xvalue, not a prvalue. Support this by materializing the
temporary prior to performing the member access.

llvm-svn: 288563
2016-12-03 01:14:32 +00:00
Richard Smith 5e9746f520 DR583, DR1512: Implement a rewrite to C++'s 'composite pointer type' rules.
This has two significant effects:

1) Direct relational comparisons between null pointer constants (0 and nullopt)
   and pointers are now ill-formed. This was always the case for C, and it
   appears that C++ only ever permitted by accident. For instance, cases like
     nullptr < &a
   are now rejected.

2) Comparisons and conditional operators between differently-cv-qualified
   pointer types now work, and produce a composite type that both source
   pointer types can convert to (when possible). For instance, comparison
   between 'int **' and 'const int **' is now valid, and uses an intermediate
   type of 'const int *const *'.

Clang previously supported #2 as an extension.

We do not accept the cases in #1 as an extension. I've tested a fair amount of
code to check that this doesn't break it, but if it turns out that someone is
relying on this, we can easily add it back as an extension.

This is a re-commit of r284800.

llvm-svn: 284890
2016-10-21 22:00:42 +00:00
Renato Golin 41189656ed Revert "DR583, DR1512: Implement a rewrite to C++'s 'composite pointer type' rules."
This reverts commit r284800, as it failed all ARM/AArch64 bots.

llvm-svn: 284811
2016-10-21 08:03:49 +00:00
Richard Smith 0c1c53e3fa DR583, DR1512: Implement a rewrite to C++'s 'composite pointer type' rules.
This has two significant effects:

1) Direct relational comparisons between null pointer constants (0 and nullopt)
   and pointers are now ill-formed. This was always the case for C, and it
   appears that C++ only ever permitted by accident. For instance, cases like
     nullptr < &a
   are now rejected.

2) Comparisons and conditional operators between differently-cv-qualified
   pointer types now work, and produce a composite type that both source
   pointer types can convert to (when possible). For instance, comparison
   between 'int **' and 'const int **' is now valid, and uses an intermediate
   type of 'const int *const *'.

Clang previously supported #2 as an extension.

We do not accept the cases in #1 as an extension. I've tested a fair amount of
code to check that this doesn't break it, but if it turns out that someone is
relying on this, we can easily add it back as an extension.

llvm-svn: 284800
2016-10-21 02:36:37 +00:00
Richard Smith 3c4f8d2e96 P0012R1: Make exception specifications be part of the type system. This
implements the bulk of the change (modifying the type system to include
exception specifications), but not all the details just yet.

llvm-svn: 284337
2016-10-16 17:54:23 +00:00
Richard Trieu dcb5557f2d Improve -Wconstant-conversion
Switch the evaluation from isIntegerConstantExpr to EvaluateAsInt.
EvaluateAsInt will evaluate more types of expressions than
isIntegerConstantExpr.

Move one case from -Wsign-conversion to -Wconstant-conversion.  The case is:
1) Source and target types are signed
2) Source type is wider than the target type
3) The source constant value is positive
4) The conversion will store the value as negative in the target.

llvm-svn: 259271
2016-01-29 23:51:16 +00:00
Richard Smith 0c6124ba82 PR17381: Treat undefined behavior during expression evaluation as an unmodeled
side-effect, so that we don't allow speculative evaluation of such expressions
during code generation.

This caused a diagnostic quality regression, so fix constant expression
diagnostics to prefer either the first "can't be constant folded" diagnostic or
the first "not a constant expression" diagnostic depending on the kind of
evaluation we're doing. This was always the intent, but didn't quite work
correctly before.

This results in certain initializers that used to be constant initializers to
no longer be; in particular, things like:

  float f = 1e100;

are no longer accepted in C. This seems appropriate, as such constructs would
lead to code being executed if sanitizers are enabled.

llvm-svn: 254574
2015-12-03 01:36:22 +00:00
David Majnemer c10b8381f7 Update tests touched by r249656
These test updates almost exclusively around the change in behavior
around enum: enums without a definition are considered incomplete except
when targeting MSVC ABIs.  Since these tests are interested in the
'incomplete-enum' behavior, restrict them to %itanium_abi_triple.

llvm-svn: 249660
2015-10-08 06:31:22 +00:00
Davide Italiano bf0f7757e2 [Sema] Warn when shifting a negative value.
Example:
 % ./clang -Wshift-negative-value emit.c
emit.c:3:14: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value]
  int a = -1 << 3;
          ~~ ^
1 warning generated.

PR:		24026
Differential Revision:	 http://reviews.llvm.org/D10938
Reviewed by:	rsmith

llvm-svn: 241478
2015-07-06 18:02:09 +00:00
Richard Smith 410cc89374 [c++1z] Most of N4268 (allow constant evaluation for non-type template arguments).
We don't yet support pointer-to-member template arguments that have undergone
pointer-to-member conversions, mostly because we don't have a mangling for them yet.

llvm-svn: 222807
2014-11-26 03:26:53 +00:00
Richard Smith 640775b428 PR21180: Lambda closure types are neither aggregates nor literal types.
llvm-svn: 219222
2014-10-07 18:01:33 +00:00
Richard Smith 6c6bbfab19 PR19346: Adding 0 to a null pointer has defined behavior in C++. Allow it in constant expressions.
llvm-svn: 205757
2014-04-08 12:19:28 +00:00
Yunzhong Gao fcdc45ff2d Creating a printing policy for "half":
Since "half" is an OpenCL keyword and clang accepts __fp16 as an extension for
other languages, error messages and metadata (and hence debug info) should refer
to the half-precision floating point as "__fp16" instead of "half" when
compiling for non-OpenCL languages. This patch creates a new printing policy for
half in a similar manner to what is done for bool and wchar_t.

Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2952

llvm-svn: 204164
2014-03-18 17:55:18 +00:00
Alp Toker 6ed7251683 Revert "Don't require -re suffix on -verify directives with regexes."
This patch was submitted to the list for review and didn't receive a LGTM.

(In fact one explicit objection and one query were raised.)

This reverts commit r197295.

llvm-svn: 197299
2013-12-14 01:07:05 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 9b395ef284 Don't require -re suffix on -verify directives with regexes.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2392

llvm-svn: 197295
2013-12-14 00:46:53 +00:00
Hans Wennborg 86be54cc80 Tighten test regexes checking for __attribute__((thiscall)) on function types.
The tests were perhaps made too relaxed in r197164 when we switched to the new
MinGW ABI. This makes sure we check explicitly for an optional thiscall
attribute and nothing else.

We should still look into whether we should print these attributes at all in
these cases.

llvm-svn: 197252
2013-12-13 18:34:23 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 3497069784 Switch to the new MingW ABI.
GCC 4.7 changed the MingW ABI. On the clang side this means that methods now
have the thiscall calling convention by default.

llvm-svn: 197164
2013-12-12 16:07:11 +00:00
David Majnemer 9adc361008 Sema: Do not allow lambda expressions to appear inside of constant expressions
We would previously not diagnose this which would lead to crashes (on
very strange code).

This fixes PR17675.

llvm-svn: 193397
2013-10-25 09:12:52 +00:00
Larisse Voufo 98b20f1278 FIXME fix: improving diagnostics for template arguments deduction of class templates and explicit specializations
This patch essentially removes all the FIXMEs following calls to DeduceTemplateArguments() that want to keep track of deduction failure info.

llvm-svn: 186730
2013-07-19 23:00:19 +00:00
Larisse Voufo 47c0845e0b Revert "Use function overloading instead of template specialization for diagnosis of bad template argument deductions."
This reverts commit a730f548325756d050d4caaa28fcbffdae8dfe95.

llvm-svn: 186729
2013-07-19 22:53:23 +00:00
Larisse Voufo 8d33da6d58 Use function overloading instead of template specialization for diagnosis of bad template argument deductions.
llvm-svn: 186727
2013-07-19 22:34:32 +00:00
Richard Smith 82c9b5183f Fix handling of const_cast from prvalue to rvalue reference: such a cast is
only permitted if the source object is of class type, and should materialize a
temporary for the reference to bind to.

llvm-svn: 184017
2013-06-14 22:27:52 +00:00
Richard Smith 844010455d Refactor constant expression evaluation to associate the complete object of a
materialized temporary with the corresponding MaterializeTemporaryExpr. This is
groundwork for providing C++11's guaranteed static initialization for global
references bound to lifetime-extended temporaries (if the initialization is a
constant expression).

In passing, fix a couple of bugs where some evaluation failures didn't trigger
diagnostics, and a rejects-valid where potential constant expression testing
would assume that it knew the dynamic type of *this and would reject programs
which relied on it being some derived type.

llvm-svn: 183093
2013-06-03 05:03:02 +00:00
Richard Smith 034185c2f9 The 'constexpr implies const' rule for non-static member functions is gone in
C++1y, so stop adding the 'const' there. Provide a compatibility warning for
code relying on this in C++11, with a fix-it hint. Update our lazily-written
tests to add the const, except for those ones which were testing our
implementation of this rule.

llvm-svn: 179969
2013-04-21 01:08:50 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0b7bc7f996 Don't crash while printing APValues that are lvalues casted to a
decidedly non-reference, non-pointer type. Fixes <rdar://problem/13090123>.

llvm-svn: 173747
2013-01-29 01:26:43 +00:00
Michael Han 64536a6d25 Teach Clang parser to reject C++11 attributes that appertain to declaration specifiers.
We don't support any C++11 attributes that appertain to declaration specifiers so reject 
the attributes in parser until we support them; this also conforms to what g++ 4.8 is doing.

llvm-svn: 167481
2012-11-06 19:34:54 +00:00
Andy Gibbs c6e68daac0 Prior to adding the new "expected-no-diagnostics" directive to VerifyDiagnosticConsumer, make the necessary adjustment to 580 test-cases which will henceforth require this new directive.
llvm-svn: 166280
2012-10-19 12:44:48 +00:00
Richard Smith ca24ed473b Revert r163829. The world (or libstdc++, at least) is not ready.
llvm-svn: 163846
2012-09-13 22:00:12 +00:00