Implement exp10f function correctly rounded to all rounding modes.
Algorithm: perform range reduction to reduce
```
10^x = 2^(hi + mid) * 10^lo
```
where:
```
hi is an integer,
0 <= mid * 2^5 < 2^5
-log10(2) / 2^6 <= lo <= log10(2) / 2^6
```
Then `2^mid` is stored in a table of 32 entries and the product `2^hi * 2^mid` is
performed by adding `hi` into the exponent field of `2^mid`.
`10^lo` is then approximated by a degree-5 minimax polynomials generated by Sollya with:
```
> P = fpminimax((10^x - 1)/x, 4, [|D...|], [-log10(2)/64. log10(2)/64]);
```
Performance benchmark using perf tool from the CORE-MATH project on Ryzen 1700:
```
$ CORE_MATH_PERF_MODE="rdtsc" ./perf.sh exp10f
GNU libc version: 2.35
GNU libc release: stable
CORE-MATH reciprocal throughput : 10.215
System LIBC reciprocal throughput : 7.944
LIBC reciprocal throughput : 38.538
LIBC reciprocal throughput : 12.175 (with `-msse4.2` flag)
LIBC reciprocal throughput : 9.862 (with `-mfma` flag)
$ CORE_MATH_PERF_MODE="rdtsc" ./perf.sh exp10f --latency
GNU libc version: 2.35
GNU libc release: stable
CORE-MATH latency : 40.744
System LIBC latency : 37.546
BEFORE
LIBC latency : 48.989
LIBC latency : 44.486 (with `-msse4.2` flag)
LIBC latency : 40.221 (with `-mfma` flag)
```
This patch relies on https://reviews.llvm.org/D134002
Reviewed By: orex, zimmermann6
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134104
POSIX locking and unlocking functions flockfile and funlockfile have
also been added. The locking is not recursive yet. A future patch will
make the underlying lock a recursive lock.
Reviewed By: lntue
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123986
Siva Chandra Reddy