pointer. Its purpose in life is to be a glorified void*, but which does not
implicitly convert to void* or other OpaquePtr's with a different UID.
Introduce Action::DeclPtrTy which is a typedef for OpaquePtr<0>. Change the
entire parser/sema interface to use DeclPtrTy instead of DeclTy*. This
makes the C++ compiler enforce that these aren't convertible to other opaque
types.
We should also convert ExprTy, StmtTy, TypeTy, AttrTy, BaseTy, etc,
but I don't plan to do that in the short term.
The one outstanding known problem with this patch is that we lose the
bitmangling optimization where ActionResult<DeclPtrTy> doesn't know how to
bitmangle the success bit into the low bit of DeclPtrTy. I will rectify
this with a subsequent patch.
llvm-svn: 67952
of "object type" rather than the C definition of "object type". The
difference is that C's "object type" excludes incomplete types such as
struct X;
However, C's definition also makes it far too easy to use isObjectType
as a means to detect incomplete types when in fact we should use other
means (e.g., Sema::RequireCompleteType) that cope with C++ semantics,
including template instantiation.
I've already audited every use of isObjectType and isIncompleteType to
ensure that they are doing the right thing for both C and C++, so this
is patch does not change any functionality.
llvm-svn: 67648
always, refactored the existing logic to tease apart the parser action
and the semantic analysis shared by the parser and template
instantiation.
llvm-svn: 66987
instantiation for binary operators. This change moves most of the
operator-overloading code from the parser action ActOnBinOp to a new,
parser-independent semantic checking routine CreateOverloadedBinOp.
Of particular importance is the fact that CreateOverloadedBinOp does
*not* perform any name lookup based on the current parsing context (it
doesn't take a Scope*), since it has to be usable during template
instantiation, when there is no scope information. Rather, it takes a
pre-computed set of functions that are visible from the context or via
argument-dependent lookup, and adds to that set any member operators
and built-in operator candidates. The set of functions is computed in
the parser action ActOnBinOp based on the current context (both
operator name lookup and argument-dependent lookup). Within a
template, the set computed by ActOnBinOp is saved within the
type-dependent AST node and is augmented with the results of
argument-dependent name lookup at instantiation time (see
TemplateExprInstantiator::VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr).
Sadly, we can't fully test this yet. I'll follow up with template
instantiation for sizeof so that the real fun can begin.
llvm-svn: 66923
C++ templates. In particular, keep track of the overloaded operators
that are visible from the template definition, so that they can be
merged with those operators visible via argument-dependent lookup at
instantiation time.
Refactored the lookup routines for argument-dependent lookup and for
operator name lookup, so they can be called without immediately adding
the results to an overload set.
Instantiation of these expressions is completely wrong. I'll work on
that next.
llvm-svn: 66851
giving them rough classifications (normal types, never-canonical
types, always-dependent types, abstract type representations) and
making it far easier to make sure that we've hit all of the cases when
decoding types.
Switched some switch() statements on the type class over to using this
mechanism, and filtering out those things we don't care about. For
example, CodeGen should never see always-dependent or non-canonical
types, while debug info generation should never see always-dependent
types. More switch() statements on the type class need to be moved
over to using this approach, so that we'll get warnings when we add a
new type then fail to account for it somewhere in the compiler.
As part of this, some types have been renamed:
TypeOfExpr -> TypeOfExprType
FunctionTypeProto -> FunctionProtoType
FunctionTypeNoProto -> FunctionNoProtoType
There shouldn't be any functionality change...
llvm-svn: 65591
(as GCC does), except when we've performed overload resolution and
found an unavailable function: in this case, we actually error.
Merge the checking of unavailable functions with the checking for
deprecated functions. This unifies a bit of code, and makes sure that
we're checking for unavailable functions in the right places. Also,
this check can cause an error. We may, eventually, want an option to
make "unavailable" warnings into errors.
Implement much of the logic needed for C++0x deleted functions, which
are effectively the same as "unavailable" functions (but always cause
an error when referenced). However, we don't have the syntax to
specify deleted functions yet :)
llvm-svn: 64955
- rename isObjCIdType/isObjCClassType -> isObjCIdStructType/isObjCClassStructType. The previous name didn't do what you would expect.
- add back isObjCIdType/isObjCClassType to do what you would expect. Not currently used, however many of the isObjCIdStructType/isObjCClassStructType clients could be converted over time.
- move static Sema function areComparableObjCInterfaces to ASTContext (renamed to areComparableObjCPointerTypes, since it now operates on pointer types).
llvm-svn: 64385
complex conversions where the conversion between the real types is an
integral promotion. This is how G++ handles complex promotions for its
complex integer extension.
llvm-svn: 64344
system. Since C99 doesn't have overloading and C++ doesn't have
_Complex, there is no specification for this. Here's what I think
makes sense.
Complex conversions come in several flavors:
- Complex promotions: a complex -> complex conversion where the
underlying real-type conversion is a floating-point promotion. GCC
seems to call this a promotion, EDG does something else. This is
given "promotion" rank for determining the best viable function.
- Complex conversions: a complex -> complex conversion that is
not a complex promotion. This is given "conversion" rank for
determining the best viable function.
- Complex-real conversions: a real -> complex or complex -> real
conversion. This is given "conversion" rank for determining the
best viable function.
These rules are the same for C99 (when using the "overloadable"
attribute) and C++. However, there is one difference in the handling
of floating-point promotions: in C99, float -> long double and double
-> long double are considered promotions (so we give them "promotion"
rank), while C++ considers these conversions ("conversion" rank).
llvm-svn: 64343
This commit adds a new attribute, "overloadable", that enables C++
function overloading in C. The attribute can only be added to function
declarations, e.g.,
int *f(int) __attribute__((overloadable));
If the "overloadable" attribute exists on a function with a given
name, *all* functions with that name (and in that scope) must have the
"overloadable" attribute. Sets of overloaded functions with the
"overloadable" attribute then follow the normal C++ rules for
overloaded functions, e.g., overloads must have different
parameter-type-lists from each other.
When calling an overloaded function in C, we follow the same
overloading rules as C++, with three extensions to the set of standard
conversions:
- A value of a given struct or union type T can be converted to the
type T. This is just the identity conversion. (In C++, this would
go through a copy constructor).
- A value of pointer type T* can be converted to a value of type U*
if T and U are compatible types. This conversion has Conversion
rank (it's considered a pointer conversion in C).
- A value of type T can be converted to a value of type U if T and U
are compatible (and are not both pointer types). This conversion
has Conversion rank (it's considered to be a new kind of
conversion unique to C, a "compatible" conversion).
Known defects (and, therefore, next steps):
1) The standard-conversion handling does not understand conversions
involving _Complex or vector extensions, so it is likely to get
these wrong. We need to add these conversions.
2) All overloadable functions with the same name will have the same
linkage name, which means we'll get a collision in the linker (if
not sooner). We'll need to mangle the names of these functions.
llvm-svn: 64336
non-type template parameters that are references to functions or
pointers to member functions. Did a little bit of refactoring so that
these two cases, along with the handling of non-type template
parameters that are pointers to functions, are handled by the same
path.
Also, tweaked FixOverloadedFunctionReference to cope with member
function pointers. This is a necessary step for getting all of the fun
member pointer conversions working outside of template arguments, too.
llvm-svn: 64277
non-type template parameters of pointer-to-object and
pointer-to-function type. The most fun part of this is the use of
overload resolution to pick a function from the set of overloaded
functions that comes in as a template argument.
Also, fixed two minor bugs in this area:
- We were allowing non-type template parameters of type pointer to
void.
- We weren't patching up an expression that refers to an overloaded
function set via "&f" properly.
We're still not performing complete checking of the expression to be
sure that it is referring to an object or function with external
linkage (C++ [temp.arg.nontype]p1).
llvm-svn: 64266
- Made allocation of Stmt objects using vanilla new/delete a *compiler
error* by making this new/delete "protected" within class Stmt.
- Now the only way to allocate Stmt objects is by using the new
operator that takes ASTContext& as an argument. This ensures that
all Stmt nodes are allocated from the same (pool) allocator.
- Naturally, these two changes required that *all* creation sites for
AST nodes use new (ASTContext&). This is a large patch, but the
majority of the changes are just this mechanical adjustment.
- The above changes also mean that AST nodes can no longer be
deallocated using 'delete'. Instead, one most do
StmtObject->Destroy(ASTContext&) or do
ASTContextObject.Deallocate(StmtObject) (the latter not running the
'Destroy' method).
Along the way I also...
- Made CompoundStmt allocate its array of Stmt* using the allocator in
ASTContext (previously it used std::vector). There are a whole
bunch of other Stmt classes that need to be similarly changed to
ensure that all memory allocated for ASTs comes from the allocator
in ASTContext.
- Added a new smart pointer ExprOwningPtr to Sema.h. This replaces
the uses of llvm::OwningPtr within Sema, as llvm::OwningPtr used
'delete' to free memory instead of a Stmt's 'Destroy' method.
Big thanks to Doug Gregor for helping with the acrobatics of making
'new/delete' private and the new smart pointer ExprOwningPtr!
llvm-svn: 63997
unqualified-id '('
in C++. The unqualified-id might not refer to any declaration in our
current scope, but declarations by that name might be found via
argument-dependent lookup. We now do so properly.
As part of this change, CXXDependentNameExpr, which was previously
designed to express the unqualified-id in the above constructor within
templates, has become UnresolvedFunctionNameExpr, which does
effectively the same thing but will work for both templates and
non-templates.
Additionally, we cope with all unqualified-ids, since ADL also applies
in cases like
operator+(x, y)
llvm-svn: 63733
a.k.a. Koenig lookup) in C++. Most of the pieces are in place, but for
two:
- In an unqualified call g(x), even if the name does not refer to
anything in the current scope, we can still find functions named
"g" based on ADL. We don't yet have this ability.
- ADL will need updating for friend functions and templates.
llvm-svn: 63692
direct-initialization following a user-defined conversion can select
any constructor; it just can't employ any user-defined
conversions. So we ban those conversions and classify the constructor
call based on the relationship between the "from" and "to" types in
the conversion.
llvm-svn: 63554
sequence. Previously, we weren't permitting the second step to call
copy constructors, which left user-defined conversion sequences
surprisingly broken.
Now, we perform overload resolution among all of the constructors, but
only accept the result if it makes the conversion a standard
conversion. Note that this behavior is different from both GCC and EDG
(which don't agree with each other, either); I've submitted a core
issue on the matter.
llvm-svn: 63450
LookupName et al. Instead, use an enum and a bool to describe its
contents.
Optimized the C/Objective-C path through LookupName, eliminating any
unnecessarily C++isms. Simplify IdentifierResolver::iterator, removing
some code and arguments that are no longer used.
Eliminated LookupDeclInScope/LookupDeclInContext, moving all callers
over to LookupName, LookupQualifiedName, or LookupParsedName, as
appropriate.
All together, I'm seeing a 0.2% speedup on Cocoa.h with PTH and
-disable-free. Plus, we're down to three name-lookup routines.
llvm-svn: 63354
Fix a stupid mistake in UnwrapSimilarPointers that made any two member pointers compatible as long as the pointee was the same.
Make a few style corrections as suggested by Chris.
llvm-svn: 63215
that every declaration lives inside a DeclContext.
Moved several things that don't have names but were ScopedDecls (and,
therefore, NamedDecls) to inherit from Decl rather than NamedDecl,
including ObjCImplementationDecl and LinkageSpecDecl. Now, we don't
store empty DeclarationNames for these things, nor do we try to insert
them into DeclContext's lookup structure.
The serialization tests are temporarily disabled. We'll re-enable them
once we've sorted out the remaining ownership/serialiazation issues
between DeclContexts and TranslationUnion, DeclGroups, etc.
llvm-svn: 62562
Small cleanup in the handling of user-defined conversions.
Also, implement an optimization when constructing a call. We avoid
recomputing implicit conversion sequences and instead use those
conversion sequences that we computed as part of overload resolution.
llvm-svn: 62231
- ObjCContainerDecl's (ObjCInterfaceDecl/ObjCCategoryDecl/ObjCProtocolDecl), ObjCCategoryImpl, & ObjCImplementation are all DeclContexts.
- ObjCMethodDecl is now a ScopedDecl (so it can play nicely with DeclContext).
- ObjCContainerDecl now does iteration/lookup using DeclContext infrastructure (no more linear search:-)
- Removed ASTContext argument to DeclContext::lookup(). It wasn't being used and complicated it's use from an ObjC AST perspective.
- Added Sema::ProcessPropertyDecl() and removed Sema::diagnosePropertySetterGetterMismatch().
- Simplified Sema::ActOnAtEnd() considerably. Still more work to do.
- Fixed an incorrect casting assumption in Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl(), now that ObjCMethodDecl is a ScopedDecl.
- Removed addPropertyMethods from ObjCInterfaceDecl/ObjCCategoryDecl/ObjCProtocolDecl.
This passes all the tests on my machine. Since many of the changes are central to the way ObjC finds it's methods, I expect some fallout (and there are still a handful of FIXME's). Nevertheless, this should be a step in the right direction.
llvm-svn: 61929
structures and classes) in C++. Covers name lookup and the synthesis
and member access for the unnamed objects/fields associated with
anonymous unions.
Some C++ semantic checks are still missing (anonymous unions can't
have function members, static data members, etc.), and there is no
support for anonymous structs or unions in C.
llvm-svn: 61840
attached to an identifier. Instead, all overloaded functions will be
pushed into scope, and we'll synthesize an OverloadedFunctionDecl on
the fly when we need it.
llvm-svn: 61386
DeclContext. Instead, just keep the list of currently-active
declarations and only build the OverloadedFunctionDecl when we
absolutely need it.
This is a half-step toward eliminating the need to explicitly build
OverloadedFunctionDecls that store sets of overloaded
functions. This was suggested by Argiris a while back, and it's a good
thing for several reasons: first, it eliminates the messy logic that
currently tries to keep the OverloadedFunctionDecl in sync with the
declarations that are being added. Second, it will (eventually)
eliminate the need to allocate memory for overload sets, which could
help performance. Finally, it helps set us up for when name lookup can
return multiple (possibly ambiguous) results, as can happen with
lookup of class members in C++.
Next steps: make the IdentifierResolver store overloads as separate
entries in its list rather than replacing them with an
OverloadedFunctionDecl now, then see how far we can go toward
eliminating OverloadedFunctionDecl entirely.
llvm-svn: 61357
- Overloading has to cope with having both static and non-static
member functions in the overload set.
- The call may or may not have an implicit object argument,
depending on the syntax (x.f() vs. f()) and the context (static
vs. non-static member function).
- We now generate MemberExprs for implicit member access expression.
- We now cope with mutable whenever we're building MemberExprs.
llvm-svn: 61329
which can refer to static data members, enumerators, and member
functions as well as to non-static data members.
Implement correct lvalue computation for member references in C++.
Compute the result type of non-static data members of reference type properly.
llvm-svn: 61294
just like all other members, and remove the special variables in
CXXRecordDecl to store them. This eliminates a lot of special-case
code for constructors and destructors, including
ActOnConstructor/ActOnDeclarator and special lookup rules in
LookupDecl. The result is far more uniform and manageable.
Diagnose the redeclaration of member functions.
llvm-svn: 61048
the type of the enumeration once the enumeration has been defined.
Fix the overloading test-case to properly create enums that promote
the way we want them to.
Implement C++0x promotions from enumeration types to long
long/unsigned long long. We're using these promotions in Carbon.h
(since long long is a common extension).
Fixes PR clang/2954: http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=2954
llvm-svn: 60917
and separates lexical name lookup from qualified name lookup. In
particular:
* Make DeclContext the central data structure for storing and
looking up declarations within existing declarations, e.g., members
of structs/unions/classes, enumerators in C++0x enums, members of
C++ namespaces, and (later) members of Objective-C
interfaces/implementations. DeclContext uses a lazily-constructed
data structure optimized for fast lookup (array for small contexts,
hash table for larger contexts).
* Implement C++ qualified name lookup in terms of lookup into
DeclContext.
* Implement C++ unqualified name lookup in terms of
qualified+unqualified name lookup (since unqualified lookup is not
purely lexical in C++!)
* Limit the use of the chains of declarations stored in
IdentifierInfo to those names declared lexically.
* Eliminate CXXFieldDecl, collapsing its behavior into
FieldDecl. (FieldDecl is now a ScopedDecl).
* Make RecordDecl into a DeclContext and eliminates its
Members/NumMembers fields (since one can just iterate through the
DeclContext to get the fields).
llvm-svn: 60878
template<typename T> void f(T x) {
g(x); // g is a dependent name, so don't even bother to look it up
g(); // error: g is not a dependent name
}
Note that when we see "g(", we build a CXXDependentNameExpr. However,
if none of the call arguments are type-dependent, we will force the
resolution of the name "g" and replace the CXXDependentNameExpr with
its result.
GCC actually produces a nice error message when you make this
mistake, and even offers to compile your code with -fpermissive. I'll
do the former next, but I don't plan to do the latter.
llvm-svn: 60618
id<P0>
The intended overloading behavior of these entities isn't entirely
clear, and GCC seems to have some strange limitations (e.g., the
inability to overload on id<P0> vs. id<P1>). We'll want to revisit
these semantics and determine just how Objective-C++ overloading
should really work.
llvm-svn: 60142
converting a pointer to one Objective-C interface into a pointer to another
Objective-C interface, and conversions with 'id'. The semantics seems
to match GCC, although they seem somewhat ad hoc.
Fixed a few cases where we assumed the C++ definition of isObjectType,
but were getting the C definition, causing failures in trouble with
conversions to void pointers.
llvm-svn: 60130
instead of converting them to strings first. This also fixes a
bunch of minor inconsistencies in the diagnostics emitted by clang
and adds a bunch of FIXME's to DiagnosticKinds.def.
llvm-svn: 59948
uses of getName() with uses of getDeclName(). This upgrades a bunch of
diags to take DeclNames instead of std::strings.
This also tweaks a couple of diagnostics to be cleaner and changes
CheckInitializerTypes/PerformInitializationByConstructor to pass
around DeclarationNames instead of std::strings.
llvm-svn: 59947
being called to be converted to a reference-to-function,
pointer-to-function, or reference-to-pointer-to-function. This is done
through "surrogate" candidate functions that model the conversions
from the object to the function (reference/pointer) and the
conversions in the arguments.
llvm-svn: 59674
with function call syntax, e.g.,
Functor f;
f(x, y);
This is the easy part of handling calls to objects of class type
(C++ [over.call.object]). The hard part (coping with conversions from
f to function pointer or reference types) will come later. Nobody uses
that stuff anyway, right? :)
llvm-svn: 59663
post-decrement, including support for generating all of the built-in
operator candidates for these operators.
C++ and C have different rules for the arguments to the builtin unary
'+' and '-'. Implemented both variants in Sema::ActOnUnaryOp.
In C++, pre-increment and pre-decrement return lvalues. Update
Expr::isLvalue accordingly.
llvm-svn: 59638
__builtin_prefetch code to only emit one diagnostic per builtin_prefetch.
While this has nothing to do with the rest of the patch, the code seemed
like overkill when I was updating it.
llvm-svn: 59588
not "int".
Fix a typo in the promotion of enumeration types that was causing some
integral promotions to look like integral conversions (leading to
extra ambiguities in overload resolution).
Check for "acceptable" overloaded operators based on the types of the
arguments. This is a somewhat odd check that is specified by the
standard, but I can't see why it actually matters: the overload
candidates it suppresses don't seem like they would ever be picked as
the best candidates.
llvm-svn: 59583
to support operators defined as member functions, e.g.,
struct X {
bool operator==(X&);
};
Overloading with non-member operators is supported, and the special
rules for the implicit object parameter (e.g., the ability for a
non-const *this to bind to an rvalue) are implemented.
This change also refactors and generalizes the code for adding
overload candidates for overloaded operator calls (C++ [over.match.expr]),
both to match the rules more exactly (name lookup of non-member
operators actually ignores member operators) and to make this routine
more reusable for the other overloaded operators.
Testing for the initialization of the implicit object parameter is
very light. More tests will come when we get support for calling
member functions directly (e.g., o.m(a1, a2)).
llvm-svn: 59564
representing the names of declarations in the C family of
languages. DeclarationName is used in NamedDecl to store the name of
the declaration (naturally), and ObjCMethodDecl is now a NamedDecl.
llvm-svn: 59441
functions for built-in operators, e.g., the builtin
bool operator==(int const*, int const*)
can be used for the expression "x1 == x2" given:
struct X {
operator int const*();
} x1, x2;
The scheme for handling these built-in operators is relatively simple:
for each candidate required by the standard, create a special kind of
candidate function for the built-in. If overload resolution picks the
built-in operator, we perform the appropriate conversions on the
arguments and then let the normal built-in operator take care of it.
There may be some optimization opportunity left: if we can reduce the
number of built-in operator overloads we generate, overload resolution
for these cases will go faster. However, one must be careful when
doing this: GCC generates too few operator overloads in our little
test program, and fails to compile it because none of the overloads it
generates match.
Note that we only support operator overload for non-member binary
operators at the moment. The other operators will follow.
As part of this change, ImplicitCastExpr can now be an lvalue.
llvm-svn: 59148
cope with the case where a user-defined conversion is actually a copy
construction, and therefore can be compared against other standard
conversion sequences. While I called this a hack before, now I'm
convinced that it's the right way to go.
Compare overloads based on derived-to-base conversions that invoke
copy constructors.
Suppress user-defined conversions when attempting to call a
user-defined conversion.
llvm-svn: 58629
when appropriate.
Conversions for class types now make use of copy constructors. I've
replaced the egregious hack allowing class-to-class conversions with a
slightly less egregious hack calling these conversions standard
conversions (for overloading reasons).
llvm-svn: 58622
conversions.
Notes:
- Overload resolution for converting constructors need to prohibit
user-defined conversions (hence, the test isn't -verify safe yet).
- We still use hacks for conversions from a class type to itself.
This will be the case until we start implicitly declaring the appropriate
special member functions. (That's next on my list)
llvm-svn: 58513
ImplicitConversionSequence and, when doing so, following the specific
rules of [over.best.ics].
The computation of the implicit conversion sequences implements C++
[over.ics.ref], but we do not (yet) have ranking for implicit
conversion sequences that use reference binding.
llvm-svn: 58357
of copy initialization. Other pieces of the puzzle:
- Try/Perform-ImplicitConversion now handles implicit conversions
that don't involve references.
- Try/Perform-CopyInitialization uses
CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints for C. PerformCopyInitialization
is now used for all argument passing and returning values from a
function.
- Diagnose errors with declaring references and const values without
an initializer. (Uses a new Action callback, ActOnUninitializedDecl).
We do not yet have implicit conversion sequences for reference
binding, which means that we don't have any overloading support for
reference parameters yet.
llvm-svn: 58353
conversions.
Added PerformImplicitConversion, which follows an implicit conversion sequence
computed by TryCopyInitialization and actually performs the implicit
conversions, including the extra check for ambiguity mentioned above.
llvm-svn: 58071
pointer-to-base. Also, add overload ranking for pointer conversions
(for both pointer-to-void and derived-to-base pointer conversions).
Note that we do not yet diagnose derived-to-base pointer conversion
errors that stem from ambiguous or inacessible base classes. These
aren't handled during overload resolution; rather, when the conversion
is actually used we go ahead and diagnose the error.
llvm-svn: 58017
aren't trying to compare with address-space qualifiers (for now).
Clean up handing of DeclRefExprs in Expr::isLvalue and refactor part
of the check into a static DeclCanBeLvalue.
llvm-svn: 57980