Commit Graph

324 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Lattner 144795e35c Add a doc explaining our approach to canonicalization, which is more of a
framework than a useful doc at this point.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218737032
2019-03-29 13:38:38 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula 80610c2f49 Introduce Fourier-Motzkin variable elimination + other cleanup/support
- Introduce Fourier-Motzkin variable elimination to eliminate a dimension from
  a system of linear equalities/inequalities. Update isEmpty to use this.
  Since FM is only exact on rational/real spaces, an emptiness check based on
  this is guaranteed to be exact whenever it says the underlying set is empty;
  if it says, it's not empty, there may still be no integer points in it.
  Also, supports a version that computes "dark shadows".

- Test this by checking for "always false" conditionals in if statements.

- Unique IntegerSet's that are small (few constraints, few variables). This
  basically means the canonical empty set and other small sets that are
  likely commonly used get uniqued; allows checking for the canonical empty set
  by pointer. IntegerSet::kUniquingThreshold gives the threshold constraint size
  for uniqui'ing.

- rename simplify-affine-expr -> simplify-affine-structures

Other cleanup

- IntegerSet::numConstraints, AffineMap::numResults are no longer needed;
  remove them.
- add copy assignment operators for AffineMap, IntegerSet.
- rename Invalid() -> Null() on AffineExpr, AffineMap, IntegerSet
- Misc cleanup for FlatAffineConstraints API

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218690456
2019-03-29 13:38:24 -07:00
MLIR Team 5413239350 Adds Gaussian Elimination to FlatAffineConstraints.
- Adds FlatAffineConstraints::isEmpty method to test if there are no solutions to the system.
- Adds GCD test check if equality constraints have no solution.
- Adds unit test cases.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218546319
2019-03-29 13:38:10 -07:00
Lei Zhang 52a0e58bdb Change typedef to using to be consistent across the codebase
Google C++ style guide also prefers using to typedef.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218541849
2019-03-29 13:37:55 -07:00
Alex Zinenko e8d254b909 Rename shape_cast to tensor_cast.
"shape_cast" only applies to tensors, and there are other operations that
actually affect shape, for example "reshape".  Rename "shape_cast" to
"tensor_cast" in both the code and the documentation.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218528122
2019-03-29 13:37:41 -07:00
Alex Zinenko c1b0918617 Add MLIR Rationale converted to g3doc.
This CL only converts the document to the g3doc format and does some minor
typesetting, e.g. removing unicode ellipsis and mdash symbols, replace single
quotes with backticks to trigger tt-type dispay, etc.  The original document
is located at
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KoVYgp-m-dgAyKwqRne2c72j0FoxpsdNgfa9DTfWGgw/view
Links to the sections of the same document are updated to point to the anchors
in the converted document whereas links to external documents are kept as is.
Cross-links between LangRef.md and Rationale.md are updated to point to the
relevant anchors in the g3doc files.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218527560
2019-03-29 13:37:27 -07:00
Alex Zinenko 1321f6affd Add MLIR specification.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 218527452
2019-03-29 13:37:13 -07:00
Chris Lattner bd01f9541f Teach canonicalize pass to unique and hoist constants to the entry block. This
is a straight-forward change, but required adding missing moveBefore() methods
on operations (requiring moving some traits around to make C++ happy).  This
also fixes a constness issue with the getBlock/getFunction() methods on
Instruction, and adds a missing getFunction() method on MLFuncBuilder.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218523905
2019-03-29 13:36:59 -07:00
Feng Liu 3d7ab2d265 Add support to opaque elements attributes
For some of the constant vector / tesor, if the compiler doesn't need to
interpret their elements content, they can be stored in this class to save the
serialize / deserialize cost.

syntax:

`opaque<` tensor-type `,` opaque-string `>`

opaque-string ::= `0x` [0-9a-fA-F]*
PiperOrigin-RevId: 218399426
2019-03-29 13:36:45 -07:00
Chris Lattner 301f83f906 Implement shape folding in the canonicalization pass:
- Add a few canonicalization patterns to fold memref_cast into
   load/store/dealloc.
 - Canonicalize alloc(constant) into an alloc with a constant shape followed by
   a cast.
 - Add a new PatternRewriter::updatedRootInPlace API to make this more convenient.

SimplifyAllocConst and the testcase is heavily based on Uday's implementation work, just
in a different framework.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218361237
2019-03-29 13:36:31 -07:00
Alex Zinenko 991adadccb Move the ReturnOp type checks to ReturnOp::verify.
This was left as a TODO in the code.  Move the type verification from
MLFuncVerifier::verifyReturn to ReturnOp::verify.  Since the return operation
can only appear as the last statement of an MLFunction, i.e. where the
surrounding block is the function itself, it is easy to access the function
descriptor (ReturnOp::verify already relies on this).  From the function
descriptor, one can easily access the type information.  Note that this
slightly modifies the error message due to the use of emitOpError instead of a
plain emitError.

Drop the obsolete TODO comment in MLFunction::verify about checking that
"return" only appears as the last operation of an MLFunction since
ReturnOp::verify explicitly checks for that.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 218347843
2019-03-29 13:36:17 -07:00
Alex Zinenko d58ffaffe0 Verify that the first block of a cfgfunc does not have predecessors.
This was left as a TODO in the code.  Note that the spec does not explicitly
prohibit the first basic block from having a predecessor, and may be worth
updating.

The error is reported at the location of the cfgfunc to which the basic block
belongs since the location information of the block label is not propagated
beyond the IR parser.  Arguably, pointing to a function that starts with an
ill-formed block is better than pointing to the first operation in that block
as it makes easier to follow the code down until the first block label.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218343654
2019-03-29 13:36:01 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula ccfe593715 PassResult return cleanup.
- return success as long as IR is in a valid state.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218225317
2019-03-29 13:35:47 -07:00
Chris Lattner a03051b9c4 Add a pattern (x+0) -> x, generalize Canonicalize to CFGFunc's, address a few TODOs,
and add some casting support to Operation.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218219340
2019-03-29 13:35:33 -07:00
Chris Lattner 50cc57e25a Random cleanups:
- Change AllocOp to have a getType() that always returns a MemRefType, since
   that is what it requires.
 - Rename StandardOps/StandardOpRegistration.cpp ->
   StandardOps/OpRegistration.cpp to align with other op sets.
 - Add AffineMap::getContext() helper and use it in the asmprinter.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218205527
2019-03-29 13:35:19 -07:00
Chris Lattner b2f93b27ee introduce a memref_cast operation, refactoring common code between it and
shape_cast into a common CastOp class.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218175818
2019-03-29 13:35:06 -07:00
Chris Lattner 7850258c49 Introduce a new Operation::erase helper to generalize some code in
the pattern matcher / canonicalizer, and rename existing eraseFromBlock methods
to align with it.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218104455
2019-03-29 13:34:51 -07:00
Chris Lattner 9eedf6adb1 Replace the "OperationSet" abstraction with a new Dialect abstraction. This is
a step forward because now every AbstractOperation knows which Dialect it is
associated with, enabling things in the future like "constant folding
hooks" which will be important for layering.  This is also a bit nicer on
the registration side of things.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218104230
2019-03-29 13:34:37 -07:00
Chris Lattner 73a802741e Introduce a new PatternRewriter class to help keep the worklist in
PatternMatcher clients up to date and provide a funnel point for newly added
operations.  This is also progress towards the canonicalizer supporting
CFGFunctions.

This paves the way for more complex patterns, but by itself doesn't do much
useful, so no testcase.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218101737
2019-03-29 13:34:23 -07:00
Feng Liu c5a3a5e4ca Use APFloat for FloatAttribute
We should be able to represent arbitrary precision Float-point values inside
the IR, so compiler optimizations, such as constant folding can be done
independently on the compiling platform.

This CL also added a new field, AttrValueGetter, to the Attr class definition
for TableGen. This field is used to customize which mlir::Attr getter method to
get the defined PrimitiveType.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 218034983
2019-03-29 13:34:09 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula 2f1103bd93 Loop bound constant folding: follow-up / address comments from cl/215997346
- create a single function to fold both bounds
- move bound constant folding into transforms

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217954701
2019-03-29 13:33:55 -07:00
Feng Liu 34927e2474 Rename Operation::getAs to Operation::dyn_cast
Also rename Operation::is to Operation::isa
Introduce Operation::cast

All of these are for consistency with global dyn_cast/cast/isa operators.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217878786
2019-03-29 13:33:41 -07:00
MLIR Team 8c7478d10c Touch an unused variable.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 217861580
2019-03-29 13:33:26 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula a55b2c2eb6 Fix AffineExpr printing bug: paren ellision b/117887365.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 217803621
2019-03-29 13:33:10 -07:00
Feng Liu 03b48999b6 Add support to constant sparse tensor / vector attribute
The SparseElementsAttr uses (COO) Coordinate List encoding to represents a
sparse tensor / vector. Specifically, the coordinates and values are stored as
two dense elements attributes. The first dense elements attribute is a 2-D
attribute with shape [N, ndims], which contains the indices of the elements
with nonzero values in the constant vector/tensor. The second elements
attribute is a 1-D attribute list with shape [N], which supplies the values for
each element in the first elements attribute. ndims is the rank of the
vector/tensor and N is the total nonzero elements.

The syntax is:

`sparse<` (tensor-type | vector-type)`, ` indices-attribute-list, values-attribute-list `>`

Example: a sparse tensor

sparse<vector<3x4xi32>, [[0, 0], [1, 2]], [1, 2]> represents the dense tensor

[[1, 0, 0, 0]
 [0, 0, 2, 0]
 [0, 0, 0, 0]]

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217764319
2019-03-29 13:32:55 -07:00
Feng Liu b5b90e5465 Add support to constant dense vector/tensor attribute.
The syntax of dense vecor/tensor attribute value is

`dense<` (tensor-type | vector-type)`,` attribute-list`>`

and

attribute-list ::= `[` attribute-list (`, ` attribute-list)* `]`.

The construction of the dense vector/tensor attribute takes a vector/tensor
type and a character array as arguments. The size of the input array should be
larger than the size specified by the type argument. It also assumes the
elements of the vector or tensor have been trunked to the data type sizes in
the input character array, so it extends the trunked data to 64 bits when it is
retrieved.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217762811
2019-03-29 13:32:41 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula 18e666702c Generalize / improve DMA transfer overlap; nested and multiple DMA support; resolve
multiple TODOs.

- replace the fake test pass (that worked on just the first loop in the
  MLFunction) to perform DMA pipelining on all suitable loops.
- nested DMAs work now (DMAs in an outer loop, more DMAs in nested inner loops)
- fix bugs / assumptions: correctly copy memory space and elemental type of source
  memref for double buffering.
- correctly identify matching start/finish statements, handle multiple DMAs per
  loop.
- introduce dominates/properlyDominates utitilies for MLFunction statements.
- move checkDominancePreservationOnShifts to LoopAnalysis.h; rename it
  getShiftValidity
- refactor getContainingStmtPos -> findAncestorStmtInBlock - move into
  Analysis/Utils.h; has two users.
- other improvements / cleanup for related API/utilities
- add size argument to dma_wait - for nested DMAs or in general, it makes it
  easy to obtain the size to use when lowering the dma_wait since we wouldn't
  want to identify the matching dma_start, and more importantly, in general/in the
  future, there may not always be a dma_start dominating the dma_wait.
- add debug information in the pass

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217734892
2019-03-29 13:32:28 -07:00
Nicolas Vasilache 3013dadb7c [MLIR] Basic infrastructure for vectorization test
This CL implements a very simple loop vectorization **test** and the basic
infrastructure to support it.

The test simply consists in:
1. matching the loops in the MLFunction and all the Load/Store operations
nested under the loop;
2. testing whether all the Load/Store are contiguous along the innermost
memory dimension along that particular loop. If any reference is
non-contiguous (i.e. the ForStmt SSAValue appears in the expression), then
the loop is not-vectorizable.

The simple test above can gradually be extended with more interesting
behaviors to account for the fact that a layout permutation may exist that
enables contiguity etc. All these will come in due time but it is worthwhile
noting that the test already supports detection of outer-vetorizable loops.

In implementing this test, I also added a recursive MLFunctionMatcher and some
sugar that can capture patterns
such as `auto gemmLike = Doall(Doall(Red(LoadStore())))` and allows iterating
on the matched IR structures. For now it just uses in order traversal but
post-order DFS will be useful in the future once IR rewrites start occuring.

One may note that the memory management design decision follows a different
pattern from MLIR. After evaluating different designs and how they quickly
increase cognitive overhead, I decided to opt for the simplest solution in my
view: a class-wide (threadsafe) RAII context.

This way, a pass that needs MLFunctionMatcher can just have its own locally
scoped BumpPtrAllocator and everything is cleaned up when the pass is destroyed.
If passes are expected to have a longer lifetime, then the contexts can easily
be scoped inside the runOnMLFunction call and storage lifetime reduced.
Lastly, whatever the scope of threading (module, function, pass), this is
expected to also be future-proof wrt concurrency (but this is a detail atm).

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217622889
2019-03-29 13:32:13 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 47e7cd333e Use FuncBuilder instead of MLFuncBuilder in pattern matcher.
Use the general function buil wrapper instead of the CFG/ML specific one.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217335607
2019-03-29 13:31:59 -07:00
Chris Lattner 80e884a9f8 Add constant folding and binary operator reassociation to the canonicalize
pass, build up the worklist infra in anticipation of improving the pattern
matcher to match more than one node.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217330579
2019-03-29 13:31:44 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 58168e476e [opgen] Change Attr to be more intuitive to insert
Change how attributes can be added to an Op to make the syntax in the td file a bit cleaner. Also avoid unnecessarily emitting verify method (trivial return false one that's already in base) and use custom syntax in test.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217330036
2019-03-29 13:31:31 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar d4b095b164 Make the op specification more declarative wrt properties.
Also remove the builder generator as it isn't useful until there are output constraints.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217322623
2019-03-29 13:31:17 -07:00
Feng Liu 0faf563383 Move Pattern and related classes to a different file
So we can use it as a library.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217267049
2019-03-29 13:31:03 -07:00
MLIR Team 0114e232d8 Adds method to AffineApplyOp which forward substitutes its results into any of its users which are also AffineApplyOps.
Updates ComposeAffineMaps test pass to use this method.
Updates affine map composition test cases to handle the new pass, which can be reused when this method is used in a future instruction combine pass.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217163351
2019-03-29 13:30:49 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar f37a9909a1 Add op gen tool to generate C++ classes for Operations.
Create tblgen based tool to generate the C++ Op definitions. The modelling is
currently simple (ops, attributes, properties) with the printer/parser/verifier
the bodies of those functions and builders being very explicit.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217150213
2019-03-29 13:30:35 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar d8917d80a8 Fail if operation name contains null char.
The null char is allowed in a string but not in an operation's name, so fail
parsing in the latter case.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217138049
2019-03-29 13:30:22 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 826f5c1c04 Avoid leak when parsing fails and BasicBlock has no use/function.
Associate BasicBlocks with the function being parsed to avoid leaks in the case of parse failures. Associating with the function means that we can no longer determine if defined/fwd declared simply by considering if a BasicBlock has an associated function, so track forward declared block references explicitly (this should also allow flagging multiple undeclared fwd references). Split out getting the named block from defining it, in the case of definition move the block to the end of the function.

Also destroy all forward reference placeholders in FunctionParser.

Return parse failure in parseAttributeDict if there is no left brace instead of
asserting.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217049507
2019-03-29 13:30:06 -07:00
Chris Lattner 7e7157fd1d Various improvements to pattern matching and other infra:
- Make it so OpPointer implicitly converts to SSAValue* when the underlying op
   has a single value.  This eliminates a lot more ->getResult() calls and makes
   the behavior more LLVM-like
 - Fill out PatternBenefit to be typed instead of just a typedef for int with
   magic numbers.
 - Simplify various code due to these changes.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217020717
2019-03-29 13:29:49 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 3165d9f269 Add Operation Properties field to operations.
Start the OperationProperties, add no side-effect and commutative properties.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 217009199
2019-03-29 13:29:35 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula 86eac4618c Create private exclusive / single use affine computation slice for an op stmt.
- add util to create a private / exclusive / single use affine
  computation slice for an op stmt (see method doc comment); a single
  multi-result affine_apply op is prepended to the op stmt to provide all
  results needed for its operands as a function of loop iterators and symbols.
- use it for DMA pipelining (to create private slices for DMA start stmt's);
  resolve TODOs/feature request (b/117159533)
- move createComposedAffineApplyOp to Transforms/Utils; free it from taking a
  memref as input / generalize it.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216926818
2019-03-29 13:29:21 -07:00
Chris Lattner 9e3b928e32 Implement a super sketched out pattern match/rewrite framework and a sketched
out canonicalization pass to drive it, and a simple (x-x) === 0 pattern match
as a test case.

There is a tremendous number of improvements that need to land, and the
matcher/rewriter and patterns will be split out of this file, but this is a
starting point.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216788604
2019-03-29 13:29:07 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar bbfba8d3f8 Create function builder wrapper to enable common interface for creating ops using either builder.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 216781727
2019-03-29 13:28:53 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula 0ceda12cc5 Missed change - remove 1-d tag memref restriction while parsing DmaStartOp.
Fixing oversight from cl/216429885.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216768516
2019-03-29 13:28:40 -07:00
Chris Lattner 8dda701a9c Add MLFunction::walk/walkPostOrder methods for doing a simple traversal of
operations.  This is a simplified form for the existing walker API.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216754991
2019-03-29 13:28:26 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 764fd035b0 Split BuiltinOps out of StandardOps.
* Move Return, Constant and AffineApply out into BuiltinOps;
* BuiltinOps are always registered, while StandardOps follow the same dynamic registration;
* Kept isValidX in MLValue as we don't have a verify on AffineMap so need to keep it callable from Parser (I wanted to move it to be called in verify instead);

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216592527
2019-03-29 13:28:12 -07:00
Uday Bondhugula d05e1f5dd5 Add assert in Operation->printAssembly to check improperly created Op's.
We allow the name of an operation to be different from the name of the
'ConcreteType' op it was instantiated with. This can happen when you sub-class
an existing op and provide a getOperationName for it. Such a situation leads to
an assertion too deep and at a place seeminly unrelated, and typically when the
module is printed with the trace:

printOperation, printAssembly, Op::print, getOperand, dyn_cast<OperationStmt>,
isa. 'isa' will complain about being called on a null pointer, and the null
pointer actually comes from the getAs<> in printAssembly. This should have been
caught in printAssembly.

On another note, it is also weird that we allow setting the op's name to
something independent of the ConcreteType that op was instantiated with - so,
getAs<ConcreteType> will fail since ConcreteType::isClassFor won't succeed on
it.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216580294
2019-03-29 13:27:59 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar 487cc50613 Simplify simplify functions as follow up on previous CL.
Addressing comment from post submit + simplifying the logic.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216560688
2019-03-29 13:27:46 -07:00
Jacques Pienaar fb176d40fc Only simplify floor div, ceil div or mod if the rhs constant >= 1.
Else we hit asserts in MathExtras.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216553595
2019-03-29 13:27:32 -07:00
Nicolas Vasilache b04f881dcb [MLIR] IntegerSet value type
This CL applies the same pattern as AffineMap to IntegerSet: a simple struct
that acts as the storage is allocated in the bump pointer. The IntegerSet is
immutable and accessed everywhere by value.

Note that unlike AffineMap, it is not possible to remove the MLIRContext
parameter when constructing an IntegerSet for now. One possible way to achieve
this would be to add an enum to distinguish between the mathematically empty
set, the universe set and other sets.

This is left for future discussion.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216545361
2019-03-29 13:27:19 -07:00
Feng Liu 5e3cca906a Add support to constant splat vector/tensor attribute.
This attribute represents a reference to a splat vector or tensor, where all
the elements have the same value. The syntax of the attribute is:

`splat<` (tensor-type | vector-type)`,` attribute-value `>`

PiperOrigin-RevId: 216537997
2019-03-29 13:27:05 -07:00