This enabled opaque pointers by default in LLVM. The effect of this
is twofold:
* If IR that contains *neither* explicit ptr nor %T* types is passed
to tools, we will now use opaque pointer mode, unless
-opaque-pointers=0 has been explicitly passed.
* Users of LLVM as a library will now default to opaque pointers.
It is possible to opt-out by calling setOpaquePointers(false) on
LLVMContext.
A cmake option to toggle this default will not be provided. Frontends
or other tools that want to (temporarily) keep using typed pointers
should disable opaque pointers via LLVMContext.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126689
Currently, when instrumenting indirect calls, this uses
CallBase::getCalledFunction to determine whether a given callsite is
eligible.
However, that returns null if:
this is an indirect function invocation or the function signature
does not match the call signature.
So, we end up instrumenting direct calls where the callee is a bitcast
ConstantExpr, even though we presumably don't need to.
Use isIndirectCall to ignore those funky direct calls.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119594
add tracing for loads and stores.
The primary goal is to have more options for data-flow-guided fuzzing,
i.e. use data flow insights to perform better mutations or more agressive corpus expansion.
But the feature is general puspose, could be used for other things too.
Pipe the flag though clang and clang driver, same as for the other SanitizerCoverage flags.
While at it, change some plain arrays into std::array.
Tests: clang flags test, LLVM IR test, compiler-rt executable test.
Reviewed By: morehouse
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113447
Currently, opaque pointers are supported in two forms: The
-force-opaque-pointers mode, where all pointers are opaque and
typed pointers do not exist. And as a simple ptr type that can
coexist with typed pointers.
This patch removes support for the mixed mode. You either get
typed pointers, or you get opaque pointers, but not both. In the
(current) default mode, using ptr is forbidden. In -opaque-pointers
mode, all pointers are opaque.
The motivation here is that the mixed mode introduces additional
issues that don't exist in fully opaque mode. D105155 is an example
of a design problem. Looking at D109259, it would probably need
additional work to support mixed mode (e.g. to generate GEPs for
typed base but opaque result). Mixed mode will also end up
inserting many casts between i8* and ptr, which would require
significant additional work to consistently avoid.
I don't think the mixed mode is particularly valuable, as it
doesn't align with our end goal. The only thing I've found it to
be moderately useful for is adding some opaque pointer tests in
between typed pointer tests, but I think we can live without that.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109290
This removes an abuse of ELF linker behaviors while keeping Mach-O/COFF linker
behaviors unchanged.
ELF: when module_ctor is in a comdat, this patch removes reliance on a linker
abuse (an SHT_INIT_ARRAY in a section group retains the whole group) by using
SHF_GNU_RETAIN. No linker behavior difference when module_ctor is not in a comdat.
Mach-O: module_ctor gets `N_NO_DEAD_STRIP`. No linker behavior difference
because module_ctor is already referenced by a `S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS`
section (GC root).
PE/COFF: no-op. SanitizerCoverage already appends module_ctor to `llvm.used`.
Other sanitizers: llvm.used for local linkage is not implemented in
`TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::emitLinkerDirectives` (once implemented or
switched to a non-local linkage, COFF can use module_ctor in comdat (i.e.
generalize ELF-specific rL301586)).
There is no object file size difference.
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D106246
In the textual format, `noduplicates` means no COMDAT/section group
deduplication is performed. Therefore, if both sets of sections are retained, and
they happen to define strong external symbols with the same names,
there will be a duplicate definition linker error.
In PE/COFF, the selection kind lowers to `IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES`.
The name describes the corollary instead of the immediate semantics. The name
can cause confusion to other binary formats (ELF, wasm) which have implemented/
want to implement the "no deduplication" selection kind. Rename it to be clearer.
Reviewed By: rnk
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D106319
The code was previously relying on the fact that an incorrectly
typed global would result in the insertion of a BitCast constant
expression. With opaque pointers, this is no longer the case, so
we should check the type explicitly.
Needs to be discussed more.
This reverts commit 255a5c1baa6020c009934b4fa342f9f6dbbcc46
This reverts commit df2056ff3730316f376f29d9986c9913b95ceb1
This reverts commit faff79b7ca144e505da6bc74aa2b2f7cffbbf23
This reverts commit d2a9020785c6e02afebc876aa2778fa64c5cafd
Arguments need to have the proper ABI parameter attributes set.
Followup to D101806.
Reviewed By: rnk
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103288
On ELF targets, if a function has uwtable or personality, or does not have
nounwind (`needsUnwindTableEntry`), it marks that `.eh_frame` is needed in the module.
Then, a function gets `.eh_frame` if `needsUnwindTableEntry` or `-g[123]` is specified.
(i.e. If -g[123], every function gets `.eh_frame`.
This behavior is strange but that is the status quo on GCC and Clang.)
Let's take asan as an example. Other sanitizers are similar.
`asan.module_[cd]tor` has no attribute. `needsUnwindTableEntry` returns true,
so every function gets `.eh_frame` if `-g[123]` is specified.
This is the root cause that
`-fno-exceptions -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -g` produces .debug_frame
while
`-fno-exceptions -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -g -fsanitize=address` produces .eh_frame.
This patch
* sets the nounwind attribute on sanitizer module ctor/dtor.
* let Clang emit a module flag metadata "uwtable" for -fasynchronous-unwind-tables. If "uwtable" is set, sanitizer module ctor/dtor additionally get the uwtable attribute.
The "uwtable" mechanism is generic: synthesized functions not cloned/specialized
from existing ones should consider `Function::createWithDefaultAttr` instead of
`Function::create` if they want to get some default attributes which
have more of module semantics.
Other candidates: "frame-pointer" (https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/955https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1238), dso_local, etc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100251
Instruction::getDebugLoc can return an invalid DebugLoc. For such cases
where metadata was accidentally removed from the libcall insertion
point, simply insert a DILocation with line 0 scoped to the caller. When
we can inline the libcall, such as during LTO, then we won't fail a
Verifier check that all calls to functions with debug metadata
themselves must have debug metadata.
Reviewed By: dblaikie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100158
On ELF, we place the metadata sections (`__sancov_guards`, `__sancov_cntrs`,
`__sancov_bools`, `__sancov_pcs` in section groups (either `comdat any` or
`comdat noduplicates`).
With `--gc-sections`, LLD since D96753 and GNU ld `-z start-stop-gc` may garbage
collect such sections. If all `__sancov_bools` are discarded, LLD will error
`error: undefined hidden symbol: __start___sancov_cntrs` (other sections are similar).
```
% cat a.c
void discarded() {}
% clang -fsanitize-coverage=func,trace-pc-guard -fpic -fvisibility=hidden a.c -shared -fuse-ld=lld -Wl,--gc-sections
...
ld.lld: error: undefined hidden symbol: __start___sancov_guards
>>> referenced by a.c
>>> /tmp/a-456662.o:(sancov.module_ctor_trace_pc_guard)
```
Use the `extern_weak` linkage (lowered to undefined weak symbols) to avoid the
undefined error.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98903
`__sancov_pcs` parallels the other metadata section(s). While some optimizers
(e.g. GlobalDCE) respect linker semantics for comdat and retain or discard the
sections as a unit, some (e.g. GlobalOpt/ConstantMerge) do not. So we have to
conservatively retain all unconditionally in the compiler.
When a comdat is used, the COFF/ELF linkers' GC semantics ensure the
associated parallel array elements are retained or discarded together,
so `llvm.compiler.used` is sufficient.
Otherwise (MachO (see rL311955/rL311959), COFF special case where comdat is not
used), we have to use `llvm.used` to conservatively make all sections retain by
the linker. This will fix the Windows problem once internal linkage
GlobalObject's in `llvm.used` are retained via `/INCLUDE:`.
Reviewed By: morehouse, vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97432
In SanitizerCoverage, the metadata sections (`__sancov_guards`,
`__sancov_cntrs`, `__sancov_bools`) are referenced by functions. After
inlining, such a `__sancov_*` section can be referenced by more than one
functions, but its sh_link still refers to the original function's section.
(Note: a SHF_LINK_ORDER section referenced by a section other than its linked-to
section violates the invariant.)
If the original function's section is discarded (e.g. LTO internalization +
`ld.lld --gc-sections`), ld.lld may report a `sh_link points to discarded section` error.
This above reasoning means that `!associated` is not appropriate to be called by
an inlinable function. Non-interposable functions are inline candidates, so we
have to drop `!associated`. A `__sancov_pcs` is not referenced by other sections
but is expected to parallel a metadata section, so we have to make sure the two
sections are retained or discarded at the same time. A section group does the
trick. (Note: we have a module ctor, so `getUniqueModuleId` guarantees to
return a non-empty string, and `GetOrCreateFunctionComdat` guarantees to return
non-null.)
For interposable functions, we could keep using `!associated`, but
LTO can change the linkage to `internal` and allow such functions to be inlinable,
so we have to drop `!associated`, too. To not interfere with section
group resolution, we need to use the `noduplicates` variant (section group flag 0).
(This allows us to get rid of the ModuleID parameter.)
In -fno-pie and -fpie code (mostly dso_local), instrumented interposable
functions have WeakAny/LinkOnceAny linkages, which are rare. So the
section group header overload should be low.
This patch does not change the object file output for COFF (where `!associated` is ignored).
Reviewed By: morehouse, rnk, vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97430
Commit 9385aaa848 ("[sancov] Fix PR33732") added zeroext to
__sanitizer_cov_trace(_const)?_cmp[1248] parameters for x86_64 only,
however, it is useful on other targets, in particular, on SystemZ: it
fixes swap-cmp.test.
Therefore, use it on all targets. This is safe: if target ABI does not
require zero extension for a particular parameter, zeroext is simply
ignored. A similar change has been implemeted as part of commit
3bc439bdff ("[MSan] Add instrumentation for SystemZ"), and there were
no problems with it.
Reviewed By: morehouse
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85689
If a section is supposed to hold elements of type T, then the
corresponding CreateSecStartEnd()'s Ty parameter represents T*.
Forwarding it to GlobalVariable constructor causes the resulting
GlobalVariable's type to be T*, and its SSA value type to be T**, which
is one indirection too many. This issue is mostly masked by pointer
casts, however, the global variable still gets an incorrect alignment,
which causes SystemZ to choose wrong instructions to access the
section.
Since the NPM pass is named sancov-module, not sancov.
This makes all tests under Instrumentation/SanitizerCoverage pass when
-enable-new-pm is on by default.
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84687
Summary: `nomerge` attribute was added at D78659. So, we can remove the EmptyAsm workaround in ASan the MSan and use this attribute.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82322
Summary:
Following up on the comments on D77638.
Not undoing rGd6525eff5ebfa0ef1d6cd75cb9b40b1881e7a707 here at the moment, since I don't know how to test mac builds. Please let me know if I should include that here too.
Reviewers: vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77889
This is equivalent in terms of LLVM IR semantics, but we want to
transition away from using MaybeAlign to represent the alignment of
these instructions.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77984
Summary:
New SanitizerCoverage feature `inline-bool-flag` which inserts an
atomic store of `1` to a boolean (which is an 8bit integer in
practice) flag on every instrumented edge.
Implementation-wise it's very similar to `inline-8bit-counters`
features. So, much of wiring and test just follows the same pattern.
Reviewers: kcc, vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Subscribers: llvm-commits, hiraditya, jfb, cfe-commits, #sanitizers
Tags: #clang, #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77244
This patch merges the sancov module and funciton passes into one module pass.
The reason for this is because we ran into an out of memory error when
attempting to run asan fuzzer on some protobufs (pc.cc files). I traced the OOM
error to the destructor of SanitizerCoverage where we only call
appendTo[Compiler]Used which calls appendToUsedList. I'm not sure where precisely
in appendToUsedList causes the OOM, but I am able to confirm that it's calling
this function *repeatedly* that causes the OOM. (I hacked sancov a bit such that
I can still create and destroy a new sancov on every function run, but only call
appendToUsedList after all functions in the module have finished. This passes, but
when I make it such that appendToUsedList is called on every sancov destruction,
we hit OOM.)
I don't think the OOM is from just adding to the SmallSet and SmallVector inside
appendToUsedList since in either case for a given module, they'll have the same
max size. I suspect that when the existing llvm.compiler.used global is erased,
the memory behind it isn't freed. I could be wrong on this though.
This patch works around the OOM issue by just calling appendToUsedList at the
end of every module run instead of function run. The same amount of constants
still get added to llvm.compiler.used, abd we make the pass usage and logic
simpler by not having any inter-pass dependencies.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66988
llvm-svn: 370971
changes were made to the patch since then.
--------
[NewPM] Port Sancov
This patch contains a port of SanitizerCoverage to the new pass manager. This one's a bit hefty.
Changes:
- Split SanitizerCoverageModule into 2 SanitizerCoverage for passing over
functions and ModuleSanitizerCoverage for passing over modules.
- ModuleSanitizerCoverage exists for adding 2 module level calls to initialization
functions but only if there's a function that was instrumented by sancov.
- Added legacy and new PM wrapper classes that own instances of the 2 new classes.
- Update llvm tests and add clang tests.
llvm-svn: 367053
This patch contains a port of SanitizerCoverage to the new pass manager. This one's a bit hefty.
Changes:
- Split SanitizerCoverageModule into 2 SanitizerCoverage for passing over
functions and ModuleSanitizerCoverage for passing over modules.
- ModuleSanitizerCoverage exists for adding 2 module level calls to initialization
functions but only if there's a function that was instrumented by sancov.
- Added legacy and new PM wrapper classes that own instances of the 2 new classes.
- Update llvm tests and add clang tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62888
llvm-svn: 365838
Fixes the main issue in PR41693
When both modes are used, two functions are created:
`sancov.module_ctor`, `sancov.module_ctor.$LastUnique`, where
$LastUnique is the current LastUnique counter that may be different in
another module.
`sancov.module_ctor.$LastUnique` belongs to the comdat group of the same
name (due to the non-null third field of the ctor in llvm.global_ctors).
COMDAT group section [ 9] `.group' [sancov.module_ctor] contains 6 sections:
[Index] Name
[ 10] .text.sancov.module_ctor
[ 11] .rela.text.sancov.module_ctor
[ 12] .text.sancov.module_ctor.6
[ 13] .rela.text.sancov.module_ctor.6
[ 23] .init_array.2
[ 24] .rela.init_array.2
# 2 problems:
# 1) If sancov.module_ctor in this module is discarded, this group
# has a relocation to a discarded section. ld.bfd and gold will
# error. (Another issue: it is silently accepted by lld)
# 2) The comdat group has an unstable name that may be different in
# another translation unit. Even if the linker allows the dangling relocation
# (with --noinhibit-exec), there will be many undesired .init_array entries
COMDAT group section [ 25] `.group' [sancov.module_ctor.6] contains 2 sections:
[Index] Name
[ 26] .init_array.2
[ 27] .rela.init_array.2
By using different module ctor names, the associated comdat group names
will also be different and thus stable across modules.
Reviewed By: morehouse, phosek
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61510
llvm-svn: 360107
Just as as llvm IR supports explicitly specifying numeric value ids
for instructions, and emits them by default in textual output, now do
the same for blocks.
This is a slightly incompatible change in the textual IR format.
Previously, llvm would parse numeric labels as string names. E.g.
define void @f() {
br label %"55"
55:
ret void
}
defined a label *named* "55", even without needing to be quoted, while
the reference required quoting. Now, if you intend a block label which
looks like a value number to be a name, you must quote it in the
definition too (e.g. `"55":`).
Previously, llvm would print nameless blocks only as a comment, and
would omit it if there was no predecessor. This could cause confusion
for readers of the IR, just as unnamed instructions did prior to the
addition of "%5 = " syntax, back in 2008 (PR2480).
Now, it will always print a label for an unnamed block, with the
exception of the entry block. (IMO it may be better to print it for
the entry-block as well. However, that requires updating many more
tests.)
Thus, the following is supported, and is the canonical printing:
define i32 @f(i32, i32) {
%3 = add i32 %0, %1
br label %4
4:
ret i32 %3
}
New test cases covering this behavior are added, and other tests
updated as required.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58548
llvm-svn: 356789
This patch adds a new option to SplitAllCriticalEdges and uses it to avoid splitting critical edges when the destination basic block ends with unreachable. Otherwise if we split the critical edge, sanitizer coverage will instrument the new block that gets inserted for the split. But since this block itself shouldn't be reachable this is pointless. These basic blocks will stick around and generate assembly, but they don't end in sane control flow and might get placed at the end of the function. This makes it look like one function has code that flows into the next function.
This showed up while compiling the linux kernel with clang. The kernel has a tool called objtool that detected the code that appeared to flow from one function to the next. https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/351#issuecomment-461698884
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57982
llvm-svn: 355947
Summary:
These sorts of blocks often contain calls to noreturn functions, like
longjmp, throw, or trap. If they don't end the program, they are
"interesting" from the perspective of sanitizer coverage, so we should
instrument them. This was discussed in https://reviews.llvm.org/D57982.
Reviewers: kcc, vitalybuka
Subscribers: llvm-commits, craig.topper, efriedma, morehouse, hiraditya
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58740
llvm-svn: 355152
Summary:
If the user declares or defines `__sancov_lowest_stack` with an
unexpected type, then `getOrInsertGlobal` inserts a bitcast and the
following cast fails:
```
Constant *SanCovLowestStackConstant =
M.getOrInsertGlobal(SanCovLowestStackName, IntptrTy);
SanCovLowestStack = cast<GlobalVariable>(SanCovLowestStackConstant);
```
This variable is a SanitizerCoverage implementation detail and the user
should generally never have a need to access it, so we emit an error
now.
rdar://problem/44143130
Reviewers: morehouse
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57633
llvm-svn: 353100
Summary:
Make recoverfp intrinsic target-independent so that it can be implemented for AArch64, etc.
Refer D53541 for the context. Clang counterpart D56748.
Reviewers: rnk, efriedma
Reviewed By: rnk, efriedma
Subscribers: javed.absar, kristof.beyls, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56747
llvm-svn: 351281
Summary:
Comdat groups override weak symbol behavior, allowing the linker to keep
the comdats for weak symbols in favor of comdats for strong symbols.
Fixes the issue described in:
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=918662
Reviewers: eugenis, pcc, rnk
Reviewed By: pcc, rnk
Subscribers: smeenai, rnk, bd1976llvm, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56516
llvm-svn: 351247
Summary:
Use appendToUsed instead of include to ensure that
SanitizerCoverage's constructors are not stripped.
Also, use isOSBinFormatCOFF() to determine if target
binary format is COFF.
Reviewers: pcc
Reviewed By: pcc
Subscribers: hiraditya
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56369
llvm-svn: 351118
Nikita Popov