This patch is to support --defsym option for ELF file format/GNU-compatible
driver. Currently it takes a symbol name followed by '=' and a number. If such
option is given, the driver sets up an absolute symbol with the specified
address. You can specify multiple --defsym options to define multiple symbols.
GNU LD's --defsym provides many more features. For example, it allows users to
specify another symbol name instead of a number to define a symbol alias, or it
even allows a symbol plus an offset (e.g. --defsym=foo+3) to define symbol-
relative alias. This patch does not support that, but will be supported in
subsequent patches.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D3208
llvm-svn: 205029
If --allow-multiple-definition option is given, LLD does not treat duplicate
symbol error as a fatal error. GNU LD supports this option.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D3211
llvm-svn: 205015
COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST is a COMDAT type that make linker to choose the largest
definition from among all of the definition of a symbol. If the size is the
same, the choice is arbitrary.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D3011
llvm-svn: 204172
This results in some simplifications to the code where an OwningPtr had to
be used with the previous api and then ownership moved to a unique_ptr for
the rest of lld.
llvm-svn: 203809
MergeCases table should not have an entry for MergeContents because atoms with
MergeContents attribute should never have name. This issue was not caught by a
test because getting a value of 6th element of an array of array actually gets
the first element's value of the next array, and that happened to be a valid
value. Added asserts to catch that error.
llvm-svn: 203322
Summary:
COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE is a COMDAT type that I presume exist only in COFF.
The semantics of the type is that linker should merge such COMDAT sections if
their sizes are the same. Otherwise it's an error.
Reviewers: Bigcheese, shankarke, kledzik
CC: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2996
llvm-svn: 203308
target_link_libraries(INTERFACE) doesn't bring inter-target dependencies in add_library,
although final targets have dependencies to whole dependent libraries.
It makes most libraries can be built in parallel.
target_link_libraries(PRIVATE) is used to shaared library.
Each dependent library is linked to the target.so, and its user will not see its grandchildren.
For example,
- libclang.so has sufficient libclang*.a(s).
- c-index-test requires just only libclang.so.
FIXME: lld is tweaked minimally. Adding INTERFACE in each library would be better thing.
llvm-svn: 202241
There was a bug that the linker does not report an error if symbols specified
by -u (or /include on Windows) are not resolved. This patch fixes it by adding
such symbols to the dead strip root.
llvm-svn: 198041
The main changes are in:
include/lld/Core/Reference.h
include/lld/ReaderWriter/Reader.h
Everything else is details to support the main change.
1) Registration based Readers
Previously, lld had a tangled interdependency with all the Readers. It would
have been impossible to make a streamlined linker (say for a JIT) which
just supported one file format and one architecture (no yaml, no archives, etc).
The old model also required a LinkingContext to read an object file, which
would have made .o inspection tools awkward.
The new model is that there is a global Registry object. You programmatically
register the Readers you want with the registry object. Whenever you need to
read/parse a file, you ask the registry to do it, and the registry tries each
registered reader.
For ease of use with the existing lld code base, there is one Registry
object inside the LinkingContext object.
2) Changing kind value to be a tuple
Beside Readers, the registry also keeps track of the mapping for Reference
Kind values to and from strings. Along with that, this patch also fixes
an ambiguity with the previous Reference::Kind values. The problem was that
we wanted to reuse existing relocation type values as Reference::Kind values.
But then how can the YAML write know how to convert a value to a string? The
fix is to change the 32-bit Reference::Kind into a tuple with an 8-bit namespace
(e.g. ELF, COFFF, etc), an 8-bit architecture (e.g. x86_64, PowerPC, etc), and
a 16-bit value. This tuple system allows conversion to and from strings with
no ambiguities.
llvm-svn: 197727
This patch is to basically move the functionality to construct Data Directory
from IdataPass to WriterPECOFF.
Data Directory is a part of the PE/COFF header and contains the addresses of
the import tables.
We used to represent the link from Data Directory to the import tables as
relocation references. The idea behind it is that, because relocation
references are processed by the Writer, we wouldn't have to do anything special
to fill the addresses of the import tables. I thought that the addresses would
be set "automatically".
But it turned out that that design made the pass and the writer rather
complicated. In order to make relocation references between Data Directory to
the import tables, these data structures needed to be represented as Atom.
However, because Data Directory is not a section content but a part of the
PE/COFF header, it did not fit well as an Atom. So we ended up having
complicated code both in IdataPass and the writer.
This patch simplifies it.
One side effect of this patch is that we now have ".idata.a", ".idata.d" and
"idata.t" sections for the import address table, the import directory table,
and the import lookup table. The writer looks for the sections by name to find
the start addresses of the sections. We probably should have a better way to
find a specific atom from the core linking result, but currently using the
section name seems to be the easiest way to do that. The Windows loader do not
care about the import table's section layout.
llvm-svn: 197016
This adds LinkerScript support by creating a type Script which is of type
FileNode in the InputGraph. Once the LinkerScript Parser converts the
LinkerScript into a sequence of command, the commands are handled by the
equivalent LinkerScript node for the current Flavor/Target. For ELF, a
ELFGNULdScript gets created which converts the commands to ELF nodes and ELF
control nodes(ELFGroup for handling Group nodes).
Since the Inputfile type has to be determined in the Driver, the Driver needs
to determine the complete path of the file that needs to be processed by the
Linker. Due to this, few tests have been removed since the Driver uses paths
that doesnot exist.
llvm-svn: 195583
Hidden nodes could be a result of expansion, where a flavor might decide to keep
the node that we want to expand but discard it from being processed by the
resolver.
Verifies with unittests.
llvm-svn: 195516
Flavors may like to expand InputGraph nodes, when a filenode after parsing
results in more elements. One such example is while parsing GNU linker scripts.
The linker scripts after parsing would result in a lot of filenodes and probably
controlnodes too.
Adds unittests to verify functionality.
llvm-svn: 195515
This adds functionality to limit shared library undefined atoms to be added
only once by the Resolver.
Dynamic libraries may be processed more than once if they exist within a
Group.
Also adds a test to verify the change.
llvm-svn: 195307
The fallback atom was used only when it's searching for a symbol in a library;
if an undefined symbol was not found in a library, the LLD looked for its
fallback symbol in the library.
Although it worked in most cases, because symbols with fallbacks usually occur
only in OLDNAMES.LIB (a standard library), that behavior was incompatible with
link.exe. This patch fixes the issue so that the semantics is the same as
MSVC's link.exe
The new (and correct, I believe) behavior is this:
- If there's no definition for an undefined atom, replace the undefined atom
with its fallback and then proceed (e.g. look in the next file or stop
linking as usual.)
Weak External symbols are underspecified in the Microsoft PE/COFF spec. However,
as long as I observed the behavior of link.exe, this seems to be what we want
for compatibility.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2162
llvm-svn: 195269
We can add multiple undefined atoms having the same name to the symbol table.
If such atoms are added, the symbol table compares their canBeNull attributes,
and select one having a stronger constraint. If their canBeNulls are the same,
the choice is arbitrary. Currently it choose the existing one.
This patch changes the preference, so that the symbol table choose the new one
if the new atom has a greater canBeNull or a fallback atom. This shouldn't
change the behavior except the case described below.
A new undefined atom may have a new fallback atom attribute. By choosing the new
atom, we can update the fallback atom during Core Linking. PE/COFF actually need
that. For example, _lseek is an alias for __lseek on Windows. One of an object
file in OLDNAMES.LIB has an undefined atom for _lseek with the fallback to
__lseek. When the linker tries to resolve _read, it supposed to read the file
from OLDNAMES.LIB and use the new fallback from the file. Currently LLD cannot
handle such case because duplicate undefined atoms with the same attributes are
ignored.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2161
llvm-svn: 194777
Enable this for the following flavors
a) core
b) gnu
c) darwin
Its disabled for the flavor PECOFF. Convenient markers are added with FIXME
comments in the Driver that would be removed and code removed from each flavor.
llvm-svn: 193585
Disable tests to be run with REQUIRES: disable. Note disable is not added to the
config by the test runner Mkaefiles, so essentially disables the test.
Code changes would be required to fix these tests :-
test/darwin/hello-world.objtxt
test/elf/check.test
test/elf/phdr.test
test/elf/ppc.test
test/elf/undef-from-main-dso.test
test/elf/X86_64/note-sections-ro_plus_rw.test
test/pecoff/alignment.test
test/pecoff/base-reloc.test
test/pecoff/bss-section.test
test/pecoff/drectve.test
test/pecoff/dynamic.test
test/pecoff/dynamicbase.test
test/pecoff/entry.test
test/pecoff/hello.test
test/pecoff/imagebase.test
test/pecoff/importlib.test
test/pecoff/lib.test
test/pecoff/multi.test
test/pecoff/reloc.test
test/pecoff/weak-external.test
llvm-svn: 193300
Dead-strip root symbols can be undefined atoms, but should not really be
nonexistent, because dead-strip root symbols should be added to initial
undefined atoms at startup. Whenever you look up its name in the symbol
table, some type of atom will always exist.
llvm-svn: 192831
This change removes code in various places which was setting the File Ordinals.
This is because the file ordinals are assigned by the way files are resolved.
There was no other way than making the getNextFileAndOrdinal be set const and
change the _nextOrdinal to mutable.
There are so many places in code, that you would need to cleanup to make
LinkingContext non-const!
llvm-svn: 192280
This associates resolveState to FileNodes. The control node derive
their resolution state from the inputElements that are contained in
it.
This makes --start-group/--end-group to work with ELF linking.
llvm-svn: 192269
Summary:
The original code with enum "_" is intended to emulate scoped enums.
Now we have real scoped enums, so use it.
Reviewers: Bigcheese
CC: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1852
llvm-svn: 192148
Changes :-
a) Functionality in InputGraph to insert Input elements at any position
b) Functionality in the Resolver to use nextFile
c) Move the functionality of assigning file ordinals to InputGraph
d) Changes all inputs to MemoryBuffers
e) Remove LinkerInput, InputFiles, ReaderArchive
llvm-svn: 192081
This adds an option --output-filetype that can be set to either
YAML/Native(case insensitive). The linker would create the outputs
associated with the type specified by the user.
Changes all the tests to use the new option.
llvm-svn: 191183
This also makes it support debugging executables built with lld.
Initial patch done by Bigcheese. This is only a revised patch to
have the functionality in the Writer.
llvm-svn: 191032
In COFF, an undefined symbol can have up to one alternative name. If a symbol
is resolved by its regular name, then it's linked normally. If a symbol is not
found in any input files, all references to the regular name are resolved using
the alternative name. If the alternative name is not found, it's a link error.
This mechanism is called "weak externals".
To support this mechanism, I added a new member function fallback() to undefined
atom. If an undefined atom has the second name, fallback() returns a new undefined
atom that should be used instead of the original one to resolve undefines. If it
does not have the second name, the function returns nullptr.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1550
llvm-svn: 190625
attribute in LinkerInput to isWholeArchive and use that for deciding
whether library archives should be expanded. Implement the -all_load
option of the Darwin linker using this flag and drop the support for it
in GNU mode.
llvm-svn: 190275
It looks like there is a possibility of seeing RO/RW note sections
and we would need to create an appropriate RO/RW segment associated
with them.
Adds a test too.
llvm-svn: 189907
This adds an API to the LinkingContext for flavors to add Internal files
containing atoms that need to appear in the YAML output as well, when -emit-yaml
switch is used.
Flavors can add more internal files for other options that are needed.
llvm-svn: 189718
typeTLV content type is used by Darwin to represent thread local
storage. A new contentType has to be made to represent ELF
thread local storage data. These have been set to
- typeThreadZeroFill (represents TBSS storage)
- typeThreadData (represents TDATA storage)
llvm-svn: 189137
Also change some local variable names: "ti" -> "context" and
"_targetInfo" -> "_context".
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1301
llvm-svn: 187823
This patch adds a new pass, IdataPass, to transform shared atom references
to real references and to construct the .idata section data. With this patch
lld can produce a working Hello World program by linking it against
kernel32.dll and user32.dll.
Reviewers: Bigcheese
CC: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1096
llvm-svn: 186071
The yaml reader is not specific to any file format. This patch moves
it to TargetInfo and makes validate a non virtual interface so that it
can be constructed from a single location.
The same method will be used to create a reader for llvm bitcode
files.
llvm-svn: 183740
to the list of undefined atoms.
The processing of undefined atoms from dynamic libraries is controlled by
use-shlib-undefines command line option.
This patch also adds additional command line arguments to allow/disallow
unresolved symbols from shared libraries and mimics GNU ld behavior.
llvm-svn: 179257
The major changes are:
1) LinkerOptions has been merged into TargetInfo
2) LinkerInvocation has been merged into Driver
3) Drivers no longer convert arguments into an intermediate (core) argument
list, but instead create a TargetInfo object and call setter methods on
it. This is only how in-process linking would work. That is, you can
programmatically set up a TargetInfo object which controls the linking.
4) Lots of tweaks to test suite to work with driver changes
5) Add the DarwinDriver
6) I heavily doxygen commented TargetInfo.h
Things to do after this patch is committed:
a) Consider renaming TargetInfo, given its new roll.
b) Consider pulling the list of input files out of TargetInfo. This will
enable in-process clients to create one TargetInfo the re-use it with
different input file lists.
c) Work out a way for Drivers to format the warnings and error done in
core linking.
llvm-svn: 178776
ArrayRef<uint8_t>::equals(); lowers to a byte compare loop :(.
TODO: Figure out if we are getting hash collisions, or just have a lot of equal
content. Also test if crypto hashing the content instead of full compare is
better.
llvm-svn: 177588
Since most content types (e.g. typeCode) have a
preferred Permission, add a function to do that mapping.
Then hook up to YAML Reader and Writer such that
the 'permissions:' key does not need to be specified unless
overriding what the content type prefers.
llvm-svn: 171929
now Reader and Writer subclasses for each file format. Each Reader and
Writer subclass defines an "options" class which controls how that Reader
or Writer operates.
llvm-svn: 157774
recursive descent functions into one table driven parser. Add proper
error recovery and reporting. Add lots of test cases with semantics errors
and verify error messages.
llvm-svn: 156136
Add SharedLibraryFile and ArchiveLibraryFile subclasses of File.
Add command line options to lld-core to set various ResolverOptions settings
and added lots of test cases to verify the options work.
llvm-svn: 155183
class. Change Resolver to no longer use Platform. Core linking
now issues errors directly. We need to factor that out later.
Rework how Darwin executable writer finds "main" atom. It now
adds to core linking an Atom which has a Reference to "main".
llvm-svn: 155060
a hello world executable from atoms. There is still much to be flushed out.
Added one test case, test/darwin/hello-world.objtxt, which exercises the
darwin platform.
Added -platform option to lld-core tool to dynamically select platform.
llvm-svn: 154242
Add first linker pass (StubsPass) which looks for calls to shared library
symbols and replaces them with calls to a StubAtom. On ELF system, a "stub"
is a PLT entry. Added a simple test case.
Pass a Platform object to YAML reader and writer for converting fixup kinds
between names and values.
Change output of Resolver to be a File object instead of a vector of Atoms.
Thus, passes operate on a File instead of just Atoms.
Rework how to walk through a File's Atoms. Now iterator based instead of
a method that visits each atom.
llvm-svn: 152269
shared library) and AbsoluteAtoms (proxy atoms for absolute address (e.g. ROM)).
Redesign weak importing as can-be-null-at-runtime and can-be-null-at-build-time.
Add lots of test cases for all the above.
llvm-svn: 151204
Rui Ueyama