With the introduction of explicit address space casts into LLVM, there's
a need to provide a new cast kind the front-end can create for C/OpenCL/CUDA
and code to produce address space casts from those kinds when appropriate.
Patch by Michele Scandale!
llvm-svn: 197036
Warn if both result expressions of a ternary operator (? :) are the same.
Because only one of them will be executed, this warning will fire even if
the expressions have side effects.
Patch by Anders Rönnholm and Per Viberg!
llvm-svn: 196937
This reverts commit r189090.
The original patch introduced regressions (see the added live-variables.* tests). The patch depends on the correctness of live variable analyses, which are not computed correctly. I've opened PR18159 to track the proper resolution to this problem.
The patch was a stepping block to r189746. This is why part of the patch reverts temporary destructor tests that started crashing. The temporary destructors feature is disabled by default.
llvm-svn: 196593
look at the attribute spelling instead. The 'ownership_*' attributes should
probably be split into separate *Attr classes, but that's more than I wanted to
do here.
llvm-svn: 195805
New rules of invalidation/escape of the source buffer of memcpy: the source buffer contents is invalidated and escape while the source buffer region itself is neither invalidated, nor escape.
In the current modeling of memcpy the information about allocation state of regions, accessible through the source buffer, is not copied to the destination buffer and we can not track the allocation state of those regions anymore. So we invalidate/escape the source buffer indirect regions in anticipation of their being invalidated for real later. This eliminates false-positive leaks reported by the unix.Malloc and alpha.cplusplus.NewDeleteLeaks checkers for the cases like
char *f() {
void *x = malloc(47);
char *a;
memcpy(&a, &x, sizeof a);
return a;
}
llvm-svn: 194953
This is similar to r194004: because we can't reason about the data structure
invariants of std::basic_string, the analyzer decides it's possible for an
allocator to be used to deallocate the string's inline storage. Just ignore
this by walking up the stack, skipping past methods in classes with
"allocator" in the name, and seeing if we reach std::basic_string that way.
PR17866
llvm-svn: 194764
This has no effect on user-visible output, but can be used by post-processing
tools that work with the generated HTML, rather than using CmpRuns.py's
interface to work with plists.
Patch by György Orbán!
llvm-svn: 194763
I've added the missing ImutProfileInfo [sic] specialization for bool,
so this patch on r194235 is no longer needed.
This reverts r194244 / 2baea2887dfcf023c8e3560e5d4713c42eed7b6b.
llvm-svn: 194265
In ADT/ImmutableSet, ImutProfileInfo<bool> cannot be matched to ImutProfileInteger.
I didn't have idea it'd the right way if PROFILE_INTEGER_INFO(bool) could be added there.
llvm-svn: 194244
This syntactic checker looks for expressions on both sides of comparison
operators that are structurally the same. As a special case, the
floating-point idiom "x != x" for "isnan(x)" is left alone.
Currently this only checks comparison operators, but in the future we could
extend this to include logical operators or chained if-conditionals.
Checker by Per Viberg!
llvm-svn: 194236
An Objective-C for-in loop will have zero iterations if the collection is
empty. Previously, we could only detect this case if the program asked for
the collection's -count /before/ the for-in loop. Now, the analyzer
distinguishes for-in loops that had zero iterations from those with at
least one, and can use this information to constrain the result of calling
-count after the loop.
In order to make this actually useful, teach the checker that methods on
NSArray, NSDictionary, and the other immutable collection classes don't
change the count.
<rdar://problem/14992886>
llvm-svn: 194235
The path note that says "Loop body executed 0 times" has been changed to
"Loop body skipped when range is empty" for C++11 for-range loops, and to
"Loop body skipped when collection is empty" for Objective-C for-in loops.
Part of <rdar://problem/14992886>
llvm-svn: 194234
We could certainly be more precise in many of our diagnostics, but before we
were printing "Assuming x is && y", which is just ridiculous.
<rdar://problem/15167979>
llvm-svn: 193455
This ensures that variables accessible through a union are invalidated when
the union value is passed to a function. We still don't fully handle union
values, but this should at least quiet some false positives.
PR16596
llvm-svn: 193265
Since these aren't lexically in the constructor, drawing arrows would
be a horrible jump across the body of the class. We could still do
better here by skipping over unimportant initializers, but this at least
keeps everything within the body of the constructor.
<rdar://problem/14960554>
llvm-svn: 192818
Re-commit r191910 (reverted in r191936) with layering violation fixed, by
moving the bug categories to StaticAnalyzerCore instead of ...Checkers.
llvm-svn: 191937
One small functionality change is to bring the sizeof-pointer checker in
line with the other checkers by making its category be "Logic error"
instead of just "Logic". There should be no other functionality changes.
Patch by Daniel Marjamäki!
llvm-svn: 191910
This will emit a warning if a call to clang_analyzer_warnIfReached is
executed, printing REACHABLE. This is a more explicit way to declare
expected reachability than using clang_analyzer_eval or triggering
a bug (divide-by-zero or null dereference), and unlike the former will
work the same in inlined functions and top-level functions. Like the
other debug helpers, it is part of the debug.ExprInspection checker.
Patch by Jared Grubb!
llvm-svn: 191909
Also add some tests that there is actually a message and that the bug is
actually a hard error. This actually behaved correctly before, because:
- addTransition() doesn't actually add a transition if the new state is null;
it assumes you want to propagate the predecessor forward and does nothing.
- generateSink() is called in order to emit a bug report.
- If at least one new node has been generated, the predecessor node is /not/
propagated forward.
But now it's spelled out explicitly.
Found by Richard Mazorodze, who's working on a patch that may require this.
llvm-svn: 191805
...rather than trying to figure it out from the call site, and having
people complain that we guessed wrong and that a prototype-less call is
the same as a variadic call on their system. More importantly, fix a
crash when there's no decl at the call site (though we could have just
returned a default value).
<rdar://problem/15037033>
llvm-svn: 191599
Now that the CFG includes nodes for the destructors in a delete-expression,
process them in the analyzer using the same common destructor interface
currently used for local, member, and base destructors. Also, check for when
the value is known to be null, in which case no destructor is actually run.
This does not yet handle destructors for deleted /arrays/, which may need
more CFG work. It also causes a slight regression in the location of
double delete warnings; the double delete is detected at the destructor
call, which is implicit, and so is reported on the first access within the
destructor instead of at the 'delete' statement. This will be fixed soon.
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 191381
With this patch things like preserving contents of regions (either hi- or low-level ones) or processing of the only top-level region can be implemented easily without passing around extra parameters.
This patch is a first step towards adequate modeling of memcpy() by the CStringChecker checker and towards eliminating of majority of false-positives produced by the NewDeleteLeaks checker.
llvm-svn: 191342
Apart from being more compact and already implemented, this also handles the
case where the parent is null. (It does also ignore all casts, not just
implicit ones, but this is more efficient to test and in the case we care
about---a message in a PseudoObjectExpr---there should only be implicit casts
anyway.
This should fix our internal buildbot.
llvm-svn: 191094
We now have symbols with floating-point type to make sure that
(double)x == (double)x comes out true, but we still can't do much with
these. For now, don't even bother trying to create a floating-point zero
value; just give up on conversion to bool.
PR14634, C++ edition.
llvm-svn: 190953
LLVM supports applying conversion instructions to vectors of the same number of
elements (fptrunc, fptosi, etc.) but there had been no way for a Clang user to
cause such instructions to be generated when using builtin vector types.
C-style casting on vectors is already defined in terms of bitcasts, and so
cannot be used for these conversions as well (without leading to a very
confusing set of semantics). As a result, this adds a __builtin_convertvector
intrinsic (patterned after the OpenCL __builtin_astype intrinsic). This is
intended to aid the creation of vector intrinsic headers that create generic IR
instead of target-dependent intrinsics (in other words, this is a generic
_mm_cvtepi32_ps). As noted in the documentation, the action of
__builtin_convertvector is defined in terms of the action of a C-style cast on
each vector element.
llvm-svn: 190915
This has a side effect of preventing a crash, which occurs because we get a
property getter declaration, which is overriding but is declared inside
@protocol. Will file a bug about this inconsistency internally. Getting a
small test case is very challenging.
llvm-svn: 190836
"+method_name: cannot take ownership of memory allocated by 'new'."
instead of the old
"Memory allocated by 'new' should be deallocated by 'delete', not +method_name"
llvm-svn: 190800
RegionStore tries to protect against accidentally initializing the same
region twice, but it doesn't take subregions into account very well. If
the outer region being initialized is a struct with an empty base class,
the offset of the first field in the struct will be 0. When we initialize
the base class, we may invalidate the contents of the struct by providing
a default value of Unknown (or some new symbol). We then go to initialize
the member with a zeroing constructor, only to find that the region at
that offset in the struct already has a value. The best we can do here is
to invalidate that value and continue; neither the old default value nor
the new 0 is correct for the entire struct after the member constructor call.
The correct solution for this is to track region extents in the store.
<rdar://problem/14914316>
llvm-svn: 190530
This paves the way for adding support for modeling the destructor of a
region before it is deleted. The statement "delete <expr>" now generates
this series of CFG elements:
1. <expr>
2. [B1.1]->~Foo() (Implicit destructor)
3. delete [B1.1]
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 189828
This is an improved version of r186498. It enables ExprEngine to reason about
temporary object destructors. However, these destructor calls are never
inlined, since this feature is still broken. Still, this is sufficient to
properly handle noreturn temporary destructors.
Now, the analyzer correctly handles expressions like "a || A()", and executes the
destructor of "A" only on the paths where "a" evaluted to false.
Temporary destructor processing is still off by default and one has to
explicitly request it by setting cfg-temporary-dtors=true.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1259
llvm-svn: 189746
This will never happen in the analyzed code code, but can happen for checkers
that over-eagerly dereference pointers without checking that it's safe.
UnknownVal is a harmless enough value to get back.
Fixes an issue added in r189590, caught by our internal buildbot.
llvm-svn: 189688
Summary:
RegionStoreManager had an optimization which replaces references to empty
structs with UnknownVal. Unfortunately, this check didn't take into account
possible field members in base classes.
To address this, I changed this test to "is empty and has no base classes". I
don't consider it worth the trouble to go through base classes and check if all
of them are empty.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1547
llvm-svn: 189590
When casting the address of a FunctionTextRegion to bool, or when adding
constraints to such an address, use a stand-in symbol to represent the
presence or absence of the function if the function is weakly linked.
This is groundwork for possible simple availability testing checks, and
can already catch mistakes involving inverted null checks for
weakly-linked functions.
Currently, the implementation reuses the "extent" symbols, originally created
for tracking the size of a malloc region. Since FunctionTextRegions cannot
be dereferenced, the extent symbol will never be used for anything else.
Still, this probably deserves a refactoring in the future.
This patch does not attempt to support testing the presence of weak
/variables/ (global variables), which would likely require much more of
a change and a generalization of "region structure metadata", like the
current "extents", vs. "region contents metadata", like CStringChecker's
"string length".
Patch by Richard <tarka.t.otter@googlemail.com>!
llvm-svn: 189492
Summary:
-fno-exceptions does not implicitly attach a nothrow specifier to every operator
new. Even in this mode, non-nothrow new must not return a null pointer. Failure
to allocate memory can be signalled by other means, or just by killing the
program. This behaviour is consistent with the compiler - even with
-fno-exceptions, the generated code never tests for null (and would segfault if
the opeator actually happened to return null).
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1528
llvm-svn: 189452
Summary:
Instead of digging through the ExplodedGraph, to figure out which edge brought
us here, I compute the value of conditional expression by looking at the
sub-expression values.
To do this, I needed to change the liveness algorithm a bit -- now, the full
conditional expression also depends on all atomic sub-expressions, not only the
outermost ones.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1340
llvm-svn: 189090
Basically, isInMainFile considers line markers, and isWrittenInMainFile
doesn't. Distinguishing between the two is useful when dealing with
files which are preprocessed files or rewritten with -frewrite-includes
(so we don't, for example, print useless warnings).
llvm-svn: 188968
This is still an alpha checker, but we use it in certain tests to make sure
something is not being executed.
This should fix the buildbots.
llvm-svn: 188682
This keeps the analyzer from making silly assumptions, like thinking
strlen(foo)+1 could wrap around to 0. This fixes PR16558.
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 188680
This builtin does not actually evaluate its arguments for side effects,
so we shouldn't include them in the CFG. In the analyzer, rely on the
constant expression evaluator to get the proper semantics, at least for
now. (In the future, we could get ambitious and try to provide path-
sensitive size values.)
In theory, this does pose a problem for liveness analysis: a variable can
be used within the __builtin_object_size argument expression but not show
up as live. However, it is very unlikely that such a value would be used
to compute the object size and not used to access the object in some way.
<rdar://problem/14760817>
llvm-svn: 188679
Summary:
ScanReachableSymbols uses a "visited" set to avoid scanning the same object
twice. However, it did not use the optimization for LazyCompoundVal objects,
which resulted in exponential complexity for long chains of temporary objects.
Adding this resulted in a decrease of analysis time from >3h to 3 seconds for
some files.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1398
llvm-svn: 188677
This once again restores notes to following their associated warnings
in -analyzer-output=text mode. (This is still only intended for use as a
debugging aid.)
One twist is that the warning locations in "regular" analysis output modes
(plist, multi-file-plist, html, and plist-html) are reported at a different
location on the command line than in the output file, since the command
line has no path context. This commit makes -analyzer-output=text behave
like a normal output format, which means that the *command line output
will be different* in -analyzer-text mode. Again, since -analyzer-text is
a debugging aid and lo-fi stand-in for a regular output mode, this change
makes sense.
Along the way, remove a few pieces of stale code related to the path
diagnostic consumers.
llvm-svn: 188514
When a region is realloc()ed, MallocChecker records whether it was known
to be allocated or not. If it is, and the reallocation fails, the original
region has to be freed. Previously, when an allocated region escaped,
MallocChecker completely stopped tracking it, so a failed reallocation
still (correctly) wouldn't require freeing the original region. Recently,
however, MallocChecker started tracking escaped symbols, so that if it were
freed we could check that the deallocator matched the allocator. This
broke the reallocation model for whether or not a symbol was allocated.
Now, MallocChecker will actually check if a symbol is owned, and only
require freeing after a failed reallocation if it was owned before.
PR16730
llvm-svn: 188468
This is intended to be a simplified API, whose internals are
deliberately less efficient for the purpose of a simplified interface,
for use with clients that want to query the analyzer's heuristics for
determining retain count semantics.
There are no immediate clients, but it is intended to be used
by the ObjC modernizer.
llvm-svn: 188433
Summary:
ExprEngine had code which specificaly disabled using CXXTempObjectRegions in
InitListExprs. This was a hack put in r168757 to silence a false positive.
The underlying problem seems to have been fixed in the mean time, as removing
this code doesn't seem to break anything. Therefore I propose to remove it and
solve PR16629 in the process.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1325
llvm-svn: 188059
This field is just IsDefaulted && !IsDeleted; in all places it's used,
a simple check for isDefaulted() is superior anyway, and we were forgetting
to set it in a few cases.
Also eliminate CXXDestructorDecl::IsImplicitlyDefined, for the same reasons.
No intended functionality change.
llvm-svn: 187891
We process autorelease counts when we exit functions, but if there's an
issue in a synthesized body the report will get dropped. Just skip the
processing for now and let it get handled when the caller gets around to
processing autoreleases.
(This is still suboptimal: objects autoreleased in the caller context
should never be warned about when exiting a callee context, synthesized
or not.)
Second half of <rdar://problem/14611722>
llvm-svn: 187625
Much of our diagnostic machinery is set up to assume that the report
end path location is valid. Moreover, the user may be quite confused
when something goes wrong in our BodyFarm-synthesized function bodies,
which may be simplified or modified from the real implementations.
Rather than try to make this all work somehow, just drop the report so
that we don't try to go on with an invalid source location.
Note that we still handle reports whose /paths/ go through invalid
locations, just not those that are reported in one.
We do have to be careful not to lose warnings because of this.
The impetus for this change was an autorelease being processed within
the synthesized body, and there may be other possible issues that are
worth reporting in some way. We'll take these as they come, however.
<rdar://problem/14611722>
llvm-svn: 187624
Summary:
When binding a temporary object to a static local variable, the analyzer would
complain about a dangling reference even though the temporary's lifetime should
be extended past the end of the function. This commit tries to detect these
cases and construct them in a global memory region instead of a local one.
Reviewers: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1133
llvm-svn: 187196
Previously, we tried to avoid creating new temporary object regions if
the value to be materialized itself came from a temporary object region.
However, once we became more strict about lvalues vs. rvalues (months
ago), this optimization became dead code, because the input to this
function will always be an rvalue (i.e. a symbolic value or compound
value rather than a region, at least for structs).
This would be a nice optimization to keep, but removing it makes it
simpler to reason about temporary regions.
llvm-svn: 187160
These are cases where a scalar type is "destructed", usually due to
template instantiation (e.g. "obj.~T()", where 'T' is 'int'). This has
no actual effect and the analyzer should just skip over it.
llvm-svn: 186927
The analyzer doesn't currently expect CFG blocks with terminators to be
empty, but this can happen when generating conditional destructors for
a complex logical expression, such as (a && (b || Temp{})). Moreover,
the branch conditions for these expressions are not persisted in the
state. Even for handling noreturn destructors this needs more work.
This reverts r186498.
llvm-svn: 186925
This is the same way GenericSelectionExpr works, and it's generally a
more consistent approach.
A large part of this patch is devoted to caching the value of the condition
of a ChooseExpr; it's needed to avoid threading an ASTContext into
IgnoreParens().
Fixes <rdar://problem/14438917>.
llvm-svn: 186738
Previously, we would simply abort the path when we saw a default member
initialization; now, we actually attempt to evaluate it. Like default
arguments, the contents of these expressions are not actually part of the
current function, so we fall back to constant evaluation.
llvm-svn: 186521
Previously, SValBuilder knew how to evaluate StringLiterals, but couldn't
handle an array-to-pointer decay for constant values. Additionally,
RegionStore was being too strict about loading from an array, refusing to
return a 'char' value from a 'const char' array. Both of these have been
fixed.
llvm-svn: 186520
Previously, the use of a std::initializer_list (actually, a
CXXStdInitializerListExpr) would cause the analyzer to give up on the rest
of the path. Now, it just uses an opaque symbolic value for the
initializer_list and continues on.
At some point in the future we can add proper support for initializer_list,
with access to the elements in the InitListExpr.
<rdar://problem/14340207>
llvm-svn: 186519