Commit Graph

329 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrea Di Biagio 4506067593 [MCA] Don't assume that createMCInstrAnalysis() always returns a valid pointer.
Class InstrBuilder wrongly assumed that llvm targets were always able to return
a non-null pointer when createMCInstrAnalysis() was called on them.
This was causing crashes when simulating executions for targets that don't
provide an MCInstrAnalysis object.
This patch fixes the issue by making MCInstrAnalysis optional.

llvm-svn: 349352
2018-12-17 14:00:37 +00:00
Clement Courbet cc5e6a72de [llvm-mca] Move llvm-mca library to llvm/lib/MCA.
Summary: See PR38731.

Reviewers: andreadb

Subscribers: mgorny, javed.absar, tschuett, gbedwell, andreadb, RKSimon, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55557

llvm-svn: 349332
2018-12-17 08:08:31 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 7e695b97d7 [llvm-mca] Speedup the default resource selection strategy.
This patch removes a (potentially) slow while loop in
DefaultResourceStrategy::select(). A better (and faster) approach is to do some
bit manipulation in order to shrink the range of candidate resources.
On a release build, this change gives an average speedup of ~10%.

llvm-svn: 348007
2018-11-30 17:15:52 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio d20cdccb70 [llvm-mca] Simplify code in class Scheduler. NFCI
llvm-svn: 347985
2018-11-30 12:49:30 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 373a4ccf6c [llvm-mca][MC] Add the ability to declare which processor resources model load/store queues (PR36666).
This patch adds the ability to specify via tablegen which processor resources
are load/store queue resources.

A new tablegen class named MemoryQueue can be optionally used to mark resources
that model load/store queues.  Information about the load/store queue is
collected at 'CodeGenSchedule' stage, and analyzed by the 'SubtargetEmitter' to
initialize two new fields in struct MCExtraProcessorInfo named `LoadQueueID` and
`StoreQueueID`.  Those two fields are identifiers for buffered resources used to
describe the load queue and the store queue.
Field `BufferSize` is interpreted as the number of entries in the queue, while
the number of units is a throughput indicator (i.e. number of available pickers
for loads/stores).

At construction time, LSUnit in llvm-mca checks for the presence of extra
processor information (i.e. MCExtraProcessorInfo) in the scheduling model.  If
that information is available, and fields LoadQueueID and StoreQueueID are set
to a value different than zero (i.e. the invalid processor resource index), then
LSUnit initializes its LoadQueue/StoreQueue based on the BufferSize value
declared by the two processor resources.

With this patch, we more accurately track dynamic dispatch stalls caused by the
lack of LS tokens (i.e. load/store queue full). This is also shown by the
differences in two BdVer2 tests. Stalls that were previously classified as
generic SCHEDULER FULL stalls, are not correctly classified either as "load
queue full" or "store queue full".

About the differences in the -scheduler-stats view: those differences are
expected, because entries in the load/store queue are not released at
instruction issue stage. Instead, those are released at instruction executed
stage.  This is the main reason why for the modified tests, the load/store
queues gets full before PdEx is full.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54957

llvm-svn: 347857
2018-11-29 12:15:56 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio d10ed7c8d7 Reapply "[llvm-mca] Return the total number of cycles from method Pipeline::run()."
This reapplies r347767 (originally reviewed at: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55000)
with a fix for the missing std::move of the Error returned by the call to
Pipeline::runCycle().

Below is the original commit message from r347767.

If a user only cares about the overall latency, then the best/quickest way is to
change method Pipeline::run() so that it returns the total number of cycles to
the caller.

When the simulation pipeline is run, the number of cycles (or an error) is
returned from method Pipeline::run().
The advantage is that no hardware event listener is needed for computing that
latency. So, the whole process should be faster (and simpler - at least for that
particular use case).

llvm-svn: 347795
2018-11-28 19:31:19 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 7368fe4207 Revert [llvm-mca] Return the total number of cycles from method Pipeline::run().
This reverts commits 347767.

llvm-svn: 347775
2018-11-28 16:39:48 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 2a68a27010 [llvm-mca] Return the total number of cycles from method Pipeline::run().
If a user only cares about the overall latency, then the best/quickest way is to
change method Pipeline::run() so that it returns the total number of cycles to
the caller.

When the simulation pipeline is run, the number of cycles (or an error) is
returned from method Pipeline::run().
The advantage is that no hardware event listener is needed for computing that
latency. So, the whole process should be faster (and simpler - at least for that
particular use case).

llvm-svn: 347767
2018-11-28 16:24:51 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 36296c0484 [llvm-mca] Add support for instructions with a variadic number of operands.
By default, llvm-mca conservatively assumes that a register operand from the
variadic sequence is both a register read and a register write.  That is because
MCInstrDesc doesn't describe extra variadic operands; we don't have enough
dataflow information to tell which register operands from the variadic sequence
is a definition, and which is a use instead.

However, if a variadic instruction is flagged 'mayStore' (but not 'mayLoad'),
and it has no 'unmodeledSideEffects', then llvm-mca (very) optimistically
assumes that any register operand in the variadic sequence is a register read
only. Conversely, if a variadic instruction is marked as 'mayLoad' (but not
'mayStore'), and it has no 'unmodeledSideEffects', then llvm-mca optimistically
assumes that any extra register operand is a register definition only.
These assumptions work quite well for variadic load/store multiple instructions
defined by the ARM backend.

llvm-svn: 347522
2018-11-25 12:46:24 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 42720603c4 [llvm-mca] InstrBuilder: warnings for call/ret instructions are only reported once.
llvm-svn: 347514
2018-11-24 18:40:45 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 7e32cc8353 [llvm-mca] Refactor some of the logic in InstrBuilder, and add a verifyOperands method.
With this change, InstrBuilder emits an error if the MCInst sequence contains an
instruction with a variadic opcode, and a non-zero number of variadic operands.

Currently we don't know how to correctly analyze variadic opcodes. The problem
with variadic operands is that there is no information for them in the opcode
descriptor (i.e. MCInstrDesc). That means, we don't know which variadic operands
are defs, and which are uses.

In future, we could try to conservatively assume that any extra register
operands is both a register use and a register definition.

This patch fixes a subtle bug in the evaluation of read/write operands for ARM
VLD1 with implicit index update. Added test vld1-index-update.s

llvm-svn: 347503
2018-11-23 20:26:57 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 07a8255a78 [llvm-mca][View] Improved Retire Control Unit Statistics.
RetireControlUnitStatistics now reports extra information about the ROB and the
avg/maximum number of entries consumed over the entire simulation.

Example:
  Retire Control Unit - number of cycles where we saw N instructions retired:
  [# retired], [# cycles]
   0,           109  (17.9%)
   1,           102  (16.7%)
   2,           399  (65.4%)

  Total ROB Entries:                64
  Max Used ROB Entries:             35  ( 54.7% )
  Average Used ROB Entries per cy:  32  ( 50.0% )

Documentation in llvm/docs/CommandGuide/llvmn-mca.rst has been updated to
reflect this change.

llvm-svn: 347493
2018-11-23 12:12:57 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 840f032630 [llvm-mca] LSUnit: use a SmallSet to model load/store queues. NFCI
Also, try to minimize the number of queries to the memory queues to speedup the
analysis.

On average, this change gives a small 2% speedup. For memcpy-like kernels, the
speedup is up to 5.5%.

llvm-svn: 347469
2018-11-22 15:47:44 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 13e1d20755 [llvm-mca] Use a SmallVector instead of std::vector to track register reads/writes. NFCI
This avoids a heap allocation most of the times.
This patch gives a small but consistent 3% speedup on a release build (up to ~5%
on a debug build).

llvm-svn: 347464
2018-11-22 14:48:53 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 1cb8a3c690 [llvm-mca] Fix an invalid memory read introduced by r346487.
This patch fixes an invalid memory read introduced by r346487.
Before this patch, partial register write had to query the latency of the
dependent full register write by calling a method on the full write descriptor.
However, if the full write is from an already retired instruction, chances are
that the EntryStage already reclaimed its memory.
In some parial register write tests, valgrind was reporting an invalid
memory read.

This change fixes the invalid memory access problem. Writes are now responsible
for tracking dependent partial register writes, and notify them in the event of
instruction issued.
That means, partial register writes no longer need to query their associated
full write to check when they are ready to execute.

Added test X86/BtVer2/partial-reg-update-7.s

llvm-svn: 347459
2018-11-22 12:48:57 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio dda9032314 [llvm-mca] Correctly update the resource strategy for processor resources with multiple units.
When looking at the tests committed by Roman at r346587, I noticed that numbers
reported by the resource pressure for PdAGU01 were wrong.

In particular, according to the aut-generated CHECK lines in tests
memcpy-like-test.s and store-throughput.s, resource pressure for PdAGU01
was not uniformly distributed among the two AGEN pipes.

It turns out that the reason why pressure was not correctly distributed, was
because the "resource selection strategy" object associated with PdAGU01 was not
correctly updated on the event of AGEN pipe used.
As a result, llvm-mca was not simulating a round-robin pipeline allocation for
PdAGU01. Instead, PdAGU1 was always prioritized over PdAGU0.

This patch fixes the issue; now processor resource strategy objects for
resources declaring multiple units, are correctly notified in the event of
"resource used".

llvm-svn: 346650
2018-11-12 13:09:39 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 91bdf24cfd [llvm-mca] Account for buffered resources when analyzing "Super" resources.
This was noticed when working on PR3946.
By construction, a group cannot be used as a "Super" resource. That constraint
is enforced by method `SubtargetEmitter::ExpandProcResource()`.

A Super resource S can be part of a group G. However, method
`SubtargetEmitter::ExpandProcResource()` would not update the number of
consumed resource cycles in G based on S.
In practice, this is perfectly fine because the resource usage is correctly
computed for processor resource units. However, llvm-mca should still check if G
is a buffered resource.
Before this patch, llvm-mca didn't correctly check if S was part of a group that
defines a buffer. So, the instruction descriptor was not correctly set.

For now, the semantic change introduced by this patch doesn't affect any of the
upstream scheduling models. However, it will allow to make some progress on PR3946.

llvm-svn: 346545
2018-11-09 19:30:20 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio dffec12f33 [llvm-mca] Use a small vector for instructions in the EntryStage.
Use a simple SmallVector to track the lifetime of simulated instructions.
An ordered map was not needed because instructions are already picked in program
order. It is also much faster if we avoid searching for already retired
instructions at the end of every cycle.
The new policy only triggers a "garbage collection" when the number of retired
instructions becomes significantly big when compared with the total size of the
vector.

While working on this, I noticed that instructions were correctly retired, but
their internal state was not updated (i.e. there was no transition from the
EXECUTED state, to the RETIRED state). While this was not a problem for the
views, it prevented the EntryStage from correctly garbage collecting already
retired instructions. That was a bad oversight, and this patch fixes it.

The observed speedup on a debug build of llvm-mca after this patch is ~6%.
On a release build of llvm-mca, the observed speedup is ~%15%.

llvm-svn: 346487
2018-11-09 12:29:57 +00:00
Matt Davis 9e719705d0 [llvm-mca] Partially revert r346417.
Restored the llvm:: namespace qualifier on make_unique.
This removes the ambiguity with make_unique.  

llvm-svn: 346424
2018-11-08 18:08:43 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio d66f4e472a [llvm-mca] PR39261: Rename FetchStage to EntryStage.
This fixes PR39261.

FetchStage is a misnomer. It causes confusion with the frontend fetch stage,
which we don't currently simulate.  I decided to rename it into EntryStage
mainly because this is meant to be a "source" stage for all pipelines.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54268

llvm-svn: 346419
2018-11-08 17:49:30 +00:00
Matt Davis 08b64d60fe [llvm-mca] Remove unneeded namespace qualifier. NFC.
llvm-svn: 346417
2018-11-08 17:32:45 +00:00
Matt Davis 23f7106ecc [llvm-mca] Move the AssembleInput logic into its own class.
Summary:
This patch introduces a CodeRegionGenerator class which is responsible for parsing some type of input and creating a 'CodeRegions' instance for use by llvm-mca.  In the future, we will also have a CodeRegionGenerator subclass for converting an input object file into CodeRegions.  For now, we only have the subclass for converting input assembly into CodeRegions.

This is mostly a NFC patch, as the logic remains close to the original, but now encapsulated in its own class and moved outside of llvm-mca.cpp.

Reviewers: andreadb, courbet, RKSimon

Reviewed By: andreadb

Subscribers: mgorny, tschuett, gbedwell, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54179

llvm-svn: 346344
2018-11-07 19:20:04 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio fe3bc1b9bf [llvm-mca] Add extra counters for move elimination in view RegisterFileStatistics.
This patch teaches view RegisterFileStatistics how to report events for
optimizable register moves.

For each processor register file, view RegisterFileStatistics reports the
following extra information:
 - Number of optimizable register moves
 - Number of register moves eliminated
 - Number of zero moves (i.e. register moves that propagate a zero)
 - Max Number of moves eliminated per cycle.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53976

llvm-svn: 345865
2018-11-01 18:04:39 +00:00
Matt Davis 9e64a4c152 [llvm-mca] Remove the verb 'assemble' from a few options in help. NFC.
* MCA does not assemble anything.
* Ran clang-format.

llvm-svn: 345750
2018-10-31 17:47:25 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 52578ac67c [llvm-mca] Remove namespace prefixes made redundant by r345612. NFC
llvm-svn: 345730
2018-10-31 15:53:28 +00:00
Fangrui Song 5a8fd65700 [llvm-mca] Move namespace mca inside llvm::
Summary: This allows to remove `using namespace llvm;` in those *.cpp files

When we want to revisit the decision (everything resides in llvm::mca::*) in the future, we can move things to a nested namespace of llvm::mca::, to conceptually make them separate from the rest of llvm::mca::*

Reviewers: andreadb, mattd

Reviewed By: andreadb

Subscribers: javed.absar, tschuett, gbedwell, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53407

llvm-svn: 345612
2018-10-30 15:56:08 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio df4d65dda1 [llvm-mca] Lower to mca::Instructon before the pipeline is run.
Before this change, the lowering of instructions from llvm::MCInst to
mca::Instruction was done as part of the first stage of the pipeline (i.e. the
FetchStage).  In particular, FetchStage was responsible for picking the next
instruction from the source sequence, and lower it to an mca::Instruction with
the help of an object of class InstrBuilder.

The dependency on InstrBuilder was problematic for a number of reasons. Class
InstrBuilder only knows how to lower from llvm::MCInst to mca::Instruction.
That means, it is hard to support a different scenario where instructions
in input are not instances of class llvm::MCInst. Even if we managed to
specialize InstrBuilder, and generalize most of its internal logic, the
dependency on InstrBuilder in FetchStage would have caused more troubles (other
than complicating the pipeline logic).

With this patch, the lowering step is done before the pipeline is run. The
pipeline is no longer responsible for lowering from MCInst to mca::Instruction.
As a consequence of this, the FetchStage no longer needs to interact with an
InstrBuilder. The mca::SourceMgr class now simply wraps a reference to a
sequence of mca::Instruction objects.
This simplifies the logic of FetchStage, and increases the usability of it.  As
a result, on a debug build, we see a 7-9% speedup; on a release build, the
speedup is around 3-4%.

llvm-svn: 345500
2018-10-29 13:29:22 +00:00
Sam McCall 0739ffc161 [llvm-mca] Fix -wreorder and -Wunused-private-field after r345376. NFC
llvm-svn: 345378
2018-10-26 12:19:48 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 84d0051310 [llvm-mca] Removed dependency on mca::SourcMgr in some Views. NFC
llvm-svn: 345376
2018-10-26 10:48:04 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 1e6d0aad7e [llvm-mca] Introduce a new base class for mca::Instruction, and change how read/write information is stored.
This patch introduces a new base class for Instruction named InstructionBase.
Class InstructionBase is responsible for tracking data dependencies with the
help of ReadState and WriteState objects.  Class Instruction now derives from
InstructionBase, and adds extra information related to the `InstrStage` as well
as the `RCUTokenID`.

ReadState and WriteState objects are no longer unique pointers. This avoids
extra heap allocation and pointer checks that weren't really needed.  Now, those
objects are simply stored into SmallVectors.  We use a SmallVector instead of a
std::vector because we expect most instructions to only have a very small number
of reads and writes.  By using a simple SmallVector we also avoid extra heap
allocations most of the time.
In a debug build, this improves the performance of llvm-mca by roughly 10% (I
still have to verify the impact in performance on a release build).

llvm-svn: 345280
2018-10-25 17:03:51 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 77c26aebda [llvm-mca] Removed a couple of redundant method declarations, and simplified code in ResourcePressureView. NFC
llvm-svn: 345259
2018-10-25 11:51:34 +00:00
Matt Davis b5d5debdbc [llvm-mca] Replace InstRef::isValid with operator bool. NFC.
llvm-svn: 345190
2018-10-24 20:27:47 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio cd4deea1c4 [llvm-mca] Simplify the logic in FetchStage. NFCI
Only method 'getNextInstruction()' needs to interact with the SourceMgr.

llvm-svn: 345185
2018-10-24 19:37:45 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 65c77d7283 [llvm-mca] Remove dependency from InstrBuilder in class InstructionTables.
Also, removed the initialization of vectors used for processor resource masks.
Support function 'computeProcResourceMasks()' already calls method resize on
those vectors.
No functional change intended.

llvm-svn: 345161
2018-10-24 16:56:43 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 7be45b0f85 [llvm-mca] Refactor class SourceMgr. NFCI
Added begin()/end() methods to allow the usage of SourceMgr in foreach loops.
With this change, method getMCInstFromIndex() (as well as a couple of other
methods) are now redundant, and can be removed from the public interface.

llvm-svn: 345147
2018-10-24 15:06:27 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 083addf751 [llvm-mca] [llvm-mca] Improved error handling and error reporting from class InstrBuilder.
A new class named InstructionError has been added to Support.h in order to
improve the error reporting from class InstrBuilder.
The llvm-mca driver is responsible for handling InstructionError objects, and
printing them out to stderr.

The goal of this patch is to remove all the remaining error handling logic from
the library code.
In particular, this allows us to:
 - Simplify the logic in InstrBuilder by removing a needless dependency from
MCInstrPrinter.
 - Centralize all the error halding logic in a new function named 'runPipeline'
(see llvm-mca.cpp).

This is also a first step towards generalizing class InstrBuilder, so that in
future, we will be able to reuse its logic to also "lower" MachineInstr to
mca::Instruction objects.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53585

llvm-svn: 345129
2018-10-24 10:56:47 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio db158be646 [llvm-mca] Remove a couple of using directives and a bunch of redundant namespace llvm prefixes. NFC
llvm-svn: 344916
2018-10-22 16:28:07 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 01b9fd6868 [llvm-mca] Use llvm::ArrayRef in class SourceMgr. NFCI
Class SourceMgr now uses type ArrayRef<MCInst> to reference the
sequence of code from a "CodeRegion".

llvm-svn: 344911
2018-10-22 15:36:15 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio d294b92dba [llvm-mca] Remove a stale TODO comment. NFC
Starting from revision r344334, we can now describe optimizable
register-register moves in the machine scheduling models.

llvm-svn: 344797
2018-10-19 18:39:29 +00:00
Fangrui Song 2e83b2e9ee Use llvm::{all,any,none}_of instead std::{all,any,none}_of. NFC
llvm-svn: 344774
2018-10-19 06:12:02 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 6c17e80265 [llvm-mca] Correctly set aliases for register writes introduced by optimized register moves.
This fixes a problem introduced by r344334. A write from a non-zero move
eliminated at register renaming stage was not correctly handled by the PRF. This
would have led to an assertion failure if the processor model declares a PRF
that enables non-zero move elimination.

llvm-svn: 344392
2018-10-12 18:18:53 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio b7f120f071 [llvm-mca] Remove method RegisterFileStatistics::initializeRegisterFileInfo(). NFC
llvm-svn: 344339
2018-10-12 12:38:27 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 6eebbe0a97 [tblgen][llvm-mca] Add the ability to describe move elimination candidates via tablegen.
This patch adds the ability to identify instructions that are "move elimination
candidates". It also allows scheduling models to describe processor register
files that allow move elimination.

A move elimination candidate is an instruction that can be eliminated at
register renaming stage.
Each subtarget can specify which instructions are move elimination candidates
with the help of tablegen class "IsOptimizableRegisterMove" (see
llvm/Target/TargetInstrPredicate.td).

For example, on X86, BtVer2 allows both GPR and MMX/SSE moves to be eliminated.
The definition of 'IsOptimizableRegisterMove' for BtVer2 looks like this:

```
def : IsOptimizableRegisterMove<[
  InstructionEquivalenceClass<[
    // GPR variants.
    MOV32rr, MOV64rr,

    // MMX variants.
    MMX_MOVQ64rr,

    // SSE variants.
    MOVAPSrr, MOVUPSrr,
    MOVAPDrr, MOVUPDrr,
    MOVDQArr, MOVDQUrr,

    // AVX variants.
    VMOVAPSrr, VMOVUPSrr,
    VMOVAPDrr, VMOVUPDrr,
    VMOVDQArr, VMOVDQUrr
  ], CheckNot<CheckSameRegOperand<0, 1>> >
]>;
```

Definitions of IsOptimizableRegisterMove from processor models of a same
Target are processed by the SubtargetEmitter to auto-generate a target-specific
override for each of the following predicate methods:

```
bool TargetSubtargetInfo::isOptimizableRegisterMove(const MachineInstr *MI)
const;
bool MCInstrAnalysis::isOptimizableRegisterMove(const MCInst &MI, unsigned
CPUID) const;
```

By default, those methods return false (i.e. conservatively assume that there
are no move elimination candidates).

Tablegen class RegisterFile has been extended with the following information:
 - The set of register classes that allow move elimination.
 - Maxium number of moves that can be eliminated every cycle.
 - Whether move elimination is restricted to moves from registers that are
   known to be zero.

This patch is structured in three part:

A first part (which is mostly boilerplate) adds the new
'isOptimizableRegisterMove' target hooks, and extends existing register file
descriptors in MC by introducing new fields to describe properties related to
move elimination.

A second part, uses the new tablegen constructs to describe move elimination in
the BtVer2 scheduling model.

A third part, teaches llm-mca how to query the new 'isOptimizableRegisterMove'
hook to mark instructions that are candidates for move elimination. It also
teaches class RegisterFile how to describe constraints on move elimination at
PRF granularity.

llvm-mca tests for btver2 show differences before/after this patch.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53134

llvm-svn: 344334
2018-10-12 11:23:04 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio f455e3569f [tblgen][CodeGenSchedule] Add a check for invalid RegisterFile definitions with zero physical registers.
llvm-svn: 344235
2018-10-11 10:39:03 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 9efbfa88c3 [llvm-mca] Minor refactoring in preparation for a patch that will fully fix PR36671. NFCI
llvm-svn: 344149
2018-10-10 16:08:02 +00:00
Matt Davis acd3e09231 [llvm-mca] Remove unused/stale forward decl. NFC.
llvm-svn: 343823
2018-10-04 22:16:39 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 2ee9f37fce [llvm-mca] Move field 'AllowZeroMoveEliminationOnly' to class RegisterFile. NFC.
Flag 'AllowZeroMoveEliminationOnly' should have been a property of the PRF, and
not set at register granularity.

This change also restricts move elimination to writes that update a full
physical register. We assume that there is a strong correlation between
logical registers that allow move elimination, and how those same registers are
allocated to physical registers by the register renamer.

This is still a no functional change, because this experimental code path is
disabled for now. This is done in preparation for another patch that will add
the ability to describe how move elimination works in scheduling models.

llvm-svn: 343787
2018-10-04 15:20:56 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio aacd5e187b [llvm-mca] Check for inconsistencies when constructing instruction descriptors.
This should help with catching inconsistent definitions of instructions with
zero opcodes, which also declare to consume scheduler/pipeline resources.

llvm-svn: 343766
2018-10-04 10:36:49 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 207e0217f9 [llvm-mca] Add support for move elimination in class RegisterFile.
This patch teaches class RegisterFile how to analyze register writes from
instructions that are move elimination candidates.
In particular, it teaches it how to check if a move can be effectively eliminated
by the underlying PRF, and (if necessary) how to perform move elimination.

The long term goal is to allow processor models to describe instructions that
are valid move elimination candidates.
The idea is to let register file definitions in tablegen declare if/when moves
can be eliminated.

This patch is a non functional change.
The logic that performs move elimination is currently disabled.  A future patch
will add support for move elimination in the processor models, and enable this
new code path.

llvm-svn: 343691
2018-10-03 15:02:44 +00:00
Matt Davis 42425ccf50 [llvm-mca] Remove unecessary forward decls. NFC.
This patch also removes an unecessary include.

llvm-svn: 343621
2018-10-02 19:42:46 +00:00
Matt Davis 21d41dffe1 [llvm-mca] Constify the 'notify' routines. NFC.
Also fixed up some whitespace formatting in DispatchStage.cpp.

llvm-svn: 343615
2018-10-02 18:26:33 +00:00
Owen Rodley 31fddbac8f [MCA] Remove SM.hasNext() call in FetchStage::execute.
Summary:
This is redundant, as FetchStage::getNextInstruction already checks this
and returns llvm::ErrorSuccess() as appropriate.

NFC.

Reviewers: andreadb

Subscribers: gbedwell, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52642

llvm-svn: 343555
2018-10-02 00:40:08 +00:00
Matt Davis 8e2c75900e [llvm-mca] Rename the 'Subtract' method to 'subtract'
llvm-svn: 343549
2018-10-01 23:01:45 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio a7699127a9 [llvm-mca] Remove redundant namespace prefixes. NFC
We are already "using" namespace llvm in all the files modified by this change.

llvm-svn: 343312
2018-09-28 10:47:24 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 417ef40c39 [llvm-mca] Teach how to track zero registers in class RegisterFile.
This change is in preparation for a future work on improving support for
optimizable register moves.  We already know if a write is from a zero-idiom, so
we can propagate that bit of information to the PRF.  We use an APInt mask to
identify registers that are set to zero.

llvm-svn: 343307
2018-09-28 09:42:06 +00:00
Owen Rodley 73d18aa028 Test commit. NFC.
llvm-svn: 343296
2018-09-28 04:51:45 +00:00
Fangrui Song 0cac726a00 llvm::sort(C.begin(), C.end(), ...) -> llvm::sort(C, ...)
Summary: The convenience wrapper in STLExtras is available since rL342102.

Reviewers: dblaikie, javed.absar, JDevlieghere, andreadb

Subscribers: MatzeB, sanjoy, arsenm, dschuff, mehdi_amini, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, sbc100, jgravelle-google, eraman, aheejin, kbarton, JDevlieghere, javed.absar, gbedwell, jrtc27, mgrang, atanasyan, steven_wu, george.burgess.iv, dexonsmith, kristina, jsji, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52573

llvm-svn: 343163
2018-09-27 02:13:45 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 86502ddeaa [llvm-mca] Improve code comments in LSUnit.{h, cpp}. NFC
llvm-svn: 342877
2018-09-24 12:45:26 +00:00
Dean Michael Berris 92a05bfbf0 [MCA] Remove dependency on CodeGen.
Summary:
There isn't any actual dependency - there's one #include from CodeGen
but nothing from the header is actually used.

With this change we can use the MCA library from CodeGen without
circular dependencies (e.g. for scheduling).

Reviewers: andreadb

Reviewed By: andreadb

Authored By: orodley

Subscribers: mgorny, gbedwell, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52288

llvm-svn: 342706
2018-09-21 01:54:08 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 8b6c314be1 [TableGen][SubtargetEmitter] Add the ability for processor models to describe dependency breaking instructions.
This patch adds the ability for processor models to describe dependency breaking
instructions.

Different processors may specify a different set of dependency-breaking
instructions.
That means, we cannot assume that all processors of the same target would use
the same rules to classify dependency breaking instructions.

The main goal of this patch is to provide the means to describe dependency
breaking instructions directly via tablegen, and have the following
TargetSubtargetInfo hooks redefined in overrides by tabegen'd
XXXGenSubtargetInfo classes (here, XXX is a Target name).

```
virtual bool isZeroIdiom(const MachineInstr *MI, APInt &Mask) const {
  return false;
}

virtual bool isDependencyBreaking(const MachineInstr *MI, APInt &Mask) const {
  return isZeroIdiom(MI);
}
```

An instruction MI is a dependency-breaking instruction if a call to method
isDependencyBreaking(MI) on the STI (TargetSubtargetInfo object) evaluates to
true. Similarly, an instruction MI is a special case of zero-idiom dependency
breaking instruction if a call to STI.isZeroIdiom(MI) returns true.
The extra APInt is used for those targets that may want to select which machine
operands have their dependency broken (see comments in code).
Note that by default, subtargets don't know about the existence of
dependency-breaking. In the absence of external information, those method calls
would always return false.

A new tablegen class named STIPredicate has been added by this patch to let
processor models classify instructions that have properties in common. The idea
is that, a MCInstrPredicate definition can be used to "generate" an instruction
equivalence class, with the idea that instructions of a same class all have a
property in common.

STIPredicate definitions are essentially a collection of instruction equivalence
classes.
Also, different processor models can specify a different variant of the same
STIPredicate with different rules (i.e. predicates) to classify instructions.
Tablegen backends (in this particular case, the SubtargetEmitter) will be able
to process STIPredicate definitions, and automatically generate functions in
XXXGenSubtargetInfo.

This patch introduces two special kind of STIPredicate classes named
IsZeroIdiomFunction and IsDepBreakingFunction in tablegen. It also adds a
definition for those in the BtVer2 scheduling model only.

This patch supersedes the one committed at r338372 (phabricator review: D49310).

The main advantages are:
 - We can describe subtarget predicates via tablegen using STIPredicates.
 - We can describe zero-idioms / dep-breaking instructions directly via
   tablegen in the scheduling models.

In future, the STIPredicates framework can be used for solving other problems.
Examples of future developments are:
 - Teach how to identify optimizable register-register moves
 - Teach how to identify slow LEA instructions (each subtarget defining its own
   concept of "slow" LEA).
 - Teach how to identify instructions that have undocumented false dependencies
   on the output registers on some processors only.

It is also (in my opinion) an elegant way to expose knowledge to both external
tools like llvm-mca, and codegen passes.
For example, machine schedulers in LLVM could reuse that information when
internally constructing the data dependency graph for a code region.

This new design feature is also an "opt-in" feature. Processor models don't have
to use the new STIPredicates. It has all been designed to be as unintrusive as
possible.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52174

llvm-svn: 342555
2018-09-19 15:57:45 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 9f9cdd41cc [llvm-mca] Add the ability to mark register reads/writes associated with dep-breaking instructions. NFCI
This patch adds two new boolean fields:
  - Field `ReadState::IndependentFromDef`.
  - Field `WriteState::WritesZero`.

Field `IndependentFromDef` is set for ReadState objects associated with
dependency-breaking instructions. It is used by the simulator when updating data
dependencies between registers.

Field `WritesZero` is set by WriteState objects associated with dependency
breaking zero-idiom instructions. It helps the PRF identify which writes don't
consume any physical registers.

llvm-svn: 342483
2018-09-18 15:00:06 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio afbc234b41 [llvm-mca] Slightly refactor class InstRef. NFC.
llvm-svn: 342480
2018-09-18 14:03:46 +00:00
Nico Weber b09a8c9bd9 Revert r342148 (and follow-on fix attempts r342154, r342180, r342182, r342193)
Many bots buildling with make have been broken for several days, e.g.
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/lld-x86_64-darwin13

llvm-svn: 342336
2018-09-15 19:04:27 +00:00
Richard Diamond f3063baa6e Renovate CMake files in the `llvm-(cfi-verify|exegesis|mca)` tools.
llvm-svn: 342148
2018-09-13 16:15:03 +00:00
Matt Davis db834837c2 [llvm-mca] Delay calculation of Cycles per Resources, separate the cycles and resource quantities.
Summary:
This patch removes the storing of accumulated floating point data 
within the llvm-mca library.

This patch splits-up the two quantities: cycles and number of resource units.
By splitting-up these two quantities, we delay the calculation of "cycles per resource unit"
until that value is read, reducing the chance of accumulating floating point error. 

I considered using the APFloat, but after measuring performance, for a large (many iteration)
sample, I decided to go with this faster solution.

Reviewers: andreadb, courbet, RKSimon

Reviewed By: andreadb

Subscribers: llvm-commits, javed.absar, tschuett, gbedwell

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51903

llvm-svn: 341980
2018-09-11 18:47:48 +00:00
Matt Davis e0d03e9665 [llvm-mca] Fix typo in debug output. NFC.
llvm-svn: 341281
2018-09-01 18:32:33 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 7f2230ff16 [llvm-mca] correctly initialize field 'CycleRetired' in the TimelineView.
This fixes a [-Wmissing-field-initializers] warning reported by buildbot
lld-x86_64-darwin13, build #25152.

llvm-svn: 341056
2018-08-30 11:17:58 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 8b647dcf4b [llvm-mca] Report the number of dispatched micro opcodes in the DispatchStatistics view.
This patch introduces the following changes to the DispatchStatistics view:
 * DispatchStatistics now reports the number of dispatched opcodes instead of
   the number of dispatched instructions.
 * The "Dynamic Dispatch Stall Cycles" table now also reports the percentage of
   stall cycles against the total simulated cycles.

This change allows users to easily compare dispatch group sizes with the
processor DispatchWidth.
Before this change, it was difficult to correlate the two numbers, since
DispatchStatistics view reported numbers of instructions (instead of opcodes).
DispatchWidth defines the maximum size of a dispatch group in terms of number of
micro opcodes.

The other change introduced by this patch is related to how DispatchStage
generates "instruction dispatch" events.
In particular:
 * There can be multiple dispatch events associated with a same instruction
 * Each dispatch event now encapsulates the number of dispatched micro opcodes.

The number of micro opcodes declared by an instruction may exceed the processor
DispatchWidth. Therefore, we cannot assume that instructions are always fully
dispatched in a single cycle.
DispatchStage knows already how to handle instructions declaring a number of
opcodes bigger that DispatchWidth. However, DispatchStage always emitted a
single instruction dispatch event (during the first simulated dispatch cycle)
for instructions dispatched.

With this patch, DispatchStage now correctly notifies multiple dispatch events
for instructions that cannot be dispatched in a single cycle.

A few views had to be modified. Views can no longer assume that there can only
be one dispatch event per instruction.

Tests (and docs) have been updated.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51430

llvm-svn: 341055
2018-08-30 10:50:20 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio a2eee47450 [llvm-mca] Add fields "Total uOps" and "uOps Per Cycle" to the report generated by the SummaryView.
This patch adds two new fields to the perf report generated by the SummaryView.
Fields are now logically organized into two small groups; only the second group
contains throughput indicators.

Example:
```
Iterations:        100
Instructions:      300
Total Cycles:      414
Total uOps:        700

Dispatch Width:    4
uOps Per Cycle:    1.69
IPC:               0.72
Block RThroughput: 4.0
```

This patch also updates the docs for llvm-mca.
Due to the nature of this change, several tests in the tools/llvm-mca directory
were affected, and had to be updated using script `update_mca_test_checks.py`.

llvm-svn: 340946
2018-08-29 17:56:39 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 5221e17fd6 [llvm-mca] Don't disable the SummaryView if flag `-all-stats` is false.
llvm-svn: 340945
2018-08-29 17:40:04 +00:00
Matt Davis d9198907a6 [llvm-mca] Remove unused formal. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340888
2018-08-29 00:41:04 +00:00
Matt Davis 15ecfbf1f6 [llvm-mca] Move the initialization of Pipeline. NFC.
Code cleanup to make the pipeline creation routine easier to read.

llvm-svn: 340887
2018-08-29 00:34:32 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 88d99a09a2 [llvm-mca] use llvm::any_of instead of std::any_of. NFC
llvm-svn: 340863
2018-08-28 18:49:04 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 4269d64b20 [llvm-mca] Initialize each element in vector TimelineView::UsedBuffers to a default invalid buffer descriptor. NFCI
Also change the default buffer size for UsedBuffer entries to -1 (i.e. "unknown
size"). No functional change intended.

llvm-svn: 340830
2018-08-28 15:07:11 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio d17d371c40 [llvm-mca][TimelineView] Force the same number of executions for every entry in the 'wait-times' table.
This patch also uses colors to highlight problematic wait-time entries.
A problematic entry is an entry with an high wait time that tends to match (or
exceed) the size of the scheduler's buffer.

Color RED is used if an instruction had to wait an average number of cycles
which is bigger than (or equal to) the size of the underlying scheduler's
buffer.
Color YELLOW is used if the time (in cycles) spend waiting for the
operands or pipeline resources is bigger than half the size of the underlying
scheduler's buffer.
Color MAGENTA is used if an instruction does not consume buffer resources
according to the scheduling model.

llvm-svn: 340825
2018-08-28 14:27:01 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 29c5d5aa36 [llvm-mca] Pass an instruction reference when notifying event listeners about reserved/released buffer resources. NFC
llvm-svn: 340821
2018-08-28 13:14:42 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 1a87a80d2f [llvm-mca] Remove unused include. NFC
llvm-svn: 340768
2018-08-27 19:14:35 +00:00
Matt Davis 271ce76352 [llvm-mca] Introduce the llvm-mca library and organize the directory accordingly. NFC.
Summary:
This patch introduces llvm-mca as a library.  The driver (llvm-mca.cpp), views, and stats, are not part of the library. 
Those are separate components that are not required for the functioning of llvm-mca.

The directory has been organized as follows:
All library source files now reside in:
  - `lib/HardwareUnits/` - All subclasses of HardwareUnit (these represent the simulated hardware components of a backend).
      (LSUnit does not inherit from HardwareUnit, but Scheduler does which uses LSUnit).  
  - `lib/Stages/` - All subclasses of the pipeline stages.
  - `lib/` - This is the root of the library and contains library code that does not fit into the Stages or HardwareUnit subdirs.

All library header files now reside in the `include` directory and mimic the same layout as the `lib` directory mentioned above.

In the (near) future we would like to move the library (include and lib) contents from tools and into the core of llvm somewhere.
That change would allow various analysis and optimization passes to make use of MCA  functionality for things like cost modeling.

I left all of the non-library code just where it has always been, in the root of the llvm-mca directory. 
The include directives for the non-library source file have been updated to refer to the llvm-mca library headers.
I updated the llvm-mca/CMakeLists.txt file to include the library headers, but I made the non-library code
explicitly reference the library's 'include' directory.  Once we eventually (hopefully) migrate the MCA library
components into llvm the include directives used by the non-library source files will be updated to point to the
proper location in llvm.

Reviewers: andreadb, courbet, RKSimon

Reviewed By: andreadb

Subscribers: mgorny, javed.absar, tschuett, gbedwell, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50929

llvm-svn: 340755
2018-08-27 17:16:32 +00:00
Matt Davis b09ecf9306 [llvm-mca] Remove unused method. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340754
2018-08-27 16:52:31 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio b89b96c1b2 [llvm-mca] Improved report generated by the SchedulerStatistics view.
Before this patch, the SchedulerStatistics only printed the maximum number of
buffer entries consumed in each scheduler's queue at a given point of the
simulation.

This patch restructures the reported table, and adds an extra field named
"Average number of used buffer entries" to it.
This patch also uses different colors to help identifying bottlenecks caused by
high scheduler's buffer pressure.

llvm-svn: 340746
2018-08-27 14:52:52 +00:00
Matt Davis 673412e3fa [llvm-mca] Move ResourceManager from Scheduler into its own file. NFC.
This time I should be preserving history of the ResourceManager changes.

llvm-svn: 340668
2018-08-24 22:59:13 +00:00
Matt Davis e442a8701f [llvm-mca] Revert r340659. NFC.
Choosing to revert the change and do it again, hopefully preserving the history
of the changes by using svn copy instead of simply creating a new file from the
contents within Scheduler.

llvm-svn: 340661
2018-08-24 22:05:14 +00:00
Matt Davis 220271acde [llvm-mca] Move the ResourceManger from the Scheduler into its own file. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340659
2018-08-24 21:53:12 +00:00
Matt Davis 10aa09f008 [llvm-mca] Move views and stats into a Views subdir. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340645
2018-08-24 20:24:53 +00:00
Walter Lee 202776932a [llvm-mca] Fix parameter name. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340570
2018-08-23 20:17:42 +00:00
Matt Davis 0f70bc05b3 [llvm-mca] Set the Selection strategy to Default if nullptr is passed.
* Set (not reset) the strategy in Scheduler::setCustomStrategyImpl()

llvm-svn: 340566
2018-08-23 18:42:37 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 354d1cc718 [llvm-mca] Fix wrong call to setCustomStrategy().
Thanks to @waltl for reporting this issue.

I have also added an assert to check for invalid null strategy objects, and I
have reworded a couple of code comments in Scheduler.h

llvm-svn: 340545
2018-08-23 17:09:08 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 1715efd7ff [llvm-mca] Allow the definition of custom strategies for selecting processor resource units.
With this patch, users can now customize the pipeline selection strategy for
scheduler resources. The resource selection strategy can be defined at processor
resource granularity. This enables the definition of different strategies for
different hardware schedulers.

To override the strategy associated with a processor resource, users can call
method ResourceManager::setCustomStrategy(), and pass a 'ResourceStrategy'
object in input.

Class ResourceStrategy is an abstract class which declares virtual method
`ResourceStrategy::select()`. Method select() is meant to implement the actual
strategy; it is responsible for picking the next best resource from a set of
available pipeline resources.  Custom strategy must simply override that method.

By default, processor resources are associated with instances of
'DefaultResourceStrategy'.  A 'DefaultResourceStrategy' internally implements a
simple round-robin selector. For more details, please refer to the code comments
in Scheduler.h.

llvm-svn: 340536
2018-08-23 15:04:52 +00:00
Matt Davis 9cee1adc1a [llvm-mca] Clean up a comment about the Context class. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340431
2018-08-22 18:03:58 +00:00
Matt Davis 4fc7e6a1e9 [llvm-mca] Remove unused decl. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340422
2018-08-22 17:15:25 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 4660fd25d1 [llvm-mca] Improved code comments and moved some method definitions from Scheduler.h to Scheduler.cpp. NFC
llvm-svn: 340395
2018-08-22 10:23:28 +00:00
Matt Davis 8e3f093baa [llvm-mca] Remove unused decl. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340316
2018-08-21 18:39:20 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio f3374f04ad [llvm-mca] Add the ability to customize the instruction selection strategy in the Scheduler.
The constructor of Scheduler now accepts a SchedulerStrategy object, which is
used internally by method Scheduler::select() to drive the instruction selection
process.

The goal of this patch is to enable the definition of custom selection
strategies while reusing the same algorithms implemented by class Scheduler.
The motivation is that, on some targets, the default strategy may not well
approximate the selection logic in the hardware schedulers.

This patch also adds the ability to pass a ResourceManager object to the
constructor of Scheduler. This gives a bit more flexibility to the design, and
potentially it allows to expose processor resources to SchedulerStrategy
objects.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51051

llvm-svn: 340314
2018-08-21 18:20:16 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 5001f90b01 [llvm-mca] Replace use of llvm::any_of with std::any_of.
This should unbreak the buildbots.

llvm-svn: 340274
2018-08-21 13:00:44 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 5184995f9b [llvm-mca] Add method cycleEvent() to class Scheduler. NFCI
The goal of this patch is to simplify the Scheduler's interface in preparation
for D50929.
Some methods in the Scheduler's interface should not be exposed to external
users, since their presence makes it hard to both understand, and extend the
Scheduler's interface.

This patch removes the following two methods from the public Scheduler's API:
 - reclaimSimulatedResources()
 - updatePendingQueue()
Their logic has been migrated to a new method named 'cycleEvent()'.

Methods 'updateIssuedSet()' and 'promoteToReadySet()' still exist. However,
they are now private members of class Scheduler.

This simplifies the interaction with the Scheduler from the ExecuteStage.

llvm-svn: 340273
2018-08-21 12:40:15 +00:00
Matt Davis accb51152c [llvm-mca] Remove unused formal parameter. NFC.
llvm-svn: 340227
2018-08-20 22:41:27 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 0875e759f0 [llvm-mca] Make the LSUnit a HardwareUnit, and allow derived classes to implement a different memory consistency model.
The LSUnit is now a HardwareUnit, and it is owned by the mca::Context.
Derived classes can now implement a different consistency model by overriding
method `LSUnit::isReady()`.

This patch also slightly refactors the Scheduler interface in the attempt to
simplifying the interaction between ExecuteStage and the underlying Scheduler.

llvm-svn: 340176
2018-08-20 14:41:36 +00:00
Matt Davis 06ac6af297 [llvm-mca] Reformat a few lines (fix spacing). NFC.
llvm-svn: 340065
2018-08-17 18:06:01 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 163419f976 [llvm-mca] Removed references to HWStallEvent in Scheduler.h. NFCI
class Scheduler should not know anything of hardware event listeners and
hardware stall events (HWStallEvent).  HWStallEvent objects should only be
constructed by pipeline stages to notify listeners of hardware events.

No functional change intended.

llvm-svn: 340036
2018-08-17 15:01:37 +00:00
Andrea Di Biagio 998373c059 [llvm-mca] Fix -Wpessimizing-move warnings introduced by r339923.
Reported by buildbot `clang-with-lto-ubuntu` ( build #9858 ).

llvm-svn: 339928
2018-08-16 19:45:13 +00:00