[LLDB] Fix the handling of unnamed bit-fields when parsing DWARF

We ran into an assert when debugging clang and performing an expression on a class derived from DeclContext. The assert was indicating we were getting the offsets wrong for RecordDeclBitfields. We were getting both the size and offset of unnamed bit-field members wrong. We could fix this case with a quick change but as I extended the test suite to include more combinations we kept finding more cases that were being handled incorrectly. A fix that handled all the new cases as well as the cases already covered required a refactor of the existing technique.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72953
This commit is contained in:
shafik 2020-01-23 14:42:12 -08:00
parent 765b37abdf
commit fcaf5f6c01
5 changed files with 253 additions and 133 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
CXX_SOURCES := main.cpp
include Makefile.rules

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@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
"""Show bitfields and check that they display correctly."""
import lldb
from lldbsuite.test.decorators import *
from lldbsuite.test.lldbtest import *
from lldbsuite.test import lldbutil
class CppBitfieldsTestCase(TestBase):
mydir = TestBase.compute_mydir(__file__)
def setUp(self):
# Call super's setUp().
TestBase.setUp(self)
# Find the line number to break inside main().
self.line = line_number('main.cpp', '// Set break point at this line.')
# BitFields exhibit crashes in record layout on Windows
# (http://llvm.org/pr21800)
@skipIfWindows
def test_and_run_command(self):
"""Test 'frame variable ...' on a variable with bitfields."""
self.build()
lldbutil.run_to_source_breakpoint(self, '// Set break point at this line.',
lldb.SBFileSpec("main.cpp", False))
# The stop reason of the thread should be breakpoint.
self.expect("thread list", STOPPED_DUE_TO_BREAKPOINT,
substrs=['stopped',
'stop reason = breakpoint'])
# The breakpoint should have a hit count of 1.
self.expect("breakpoint list -f", BREAKPOINT_HIT_ONCE,
substrs=[' resolved, hit count = 1'])
self.expect("expr (lba.a)", VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=['unsigned int', '2'])
self.expect("expr (lbb.b)", VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=['unsigned int', '3'])
self.expect("expr (lbc.c)", VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=['unsigned int', '4'])
self.expect("expr (lbd.a)", VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=['unsigned int', '5'])
self.expect("expr (clang_example.f.a)", VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=['uint64_t', '1'])
self.expect(
"frame variable --show-types lba",
VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=[
'(int:32) = ',
'(unsigned int:20) a = 2',
])
self.expect(
"frame variable --show-types lbb",
VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=[
'(unsigned int:1) a = 1',
'(int:31) =',
'(unsigned int:20) b = 3',
])
self.expect(
"frame variable --show-types lbc",
VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=[
'(int:22) =',
'(unsigned int:1) a = 1',
'(unsigned int:1) b = 0',
'(unsigned int:5) c = 4',
'(unsigned int:1) d = 1',
'(int:2) =',
'(unsigned int:20) e = 20',
])
self.expect(
"frame variable --show-types lbd",
VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=[
'(char [3]) arr = "abc"',
'(int:32) =',
'(unsigned int:20) a = 5',
])
self.expect(
"frame variable --show-types clang_example",
VARIABLES_DISPLAYED_CORRECTLY,
substrs=[
'(int:22) =',
'(uint64_t:1) a = 1',
'(uint64_t:1) b = 0',
'(uint64_t:1) c = 1',
'(uint64_t:1) d = 0',
'(uint64_t:1) e = 1',
'(uint64_t:1) f = 0',
'(uint64_t:1) g = 1',
'(uint64_t:1) h = 0',
'(uint64_t:1) i = 1',
'(uint64_t:1) j = 0',
'(uint64_t:1) k = 1',
])

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@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
#include <stdint.h>
int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
struct LargeBitsA {
unsigned int : 30, a : 20;
} lba;
struct LargeBitsB {
unsigned int a : 1, : 11, : 12, b : 20;
} lbb;
struct LargeBitsC {
unsigned int : 13, : 9, a : 1, b : 1, c : 5, d : 1, e : 20;
} lbc;
struct LargeBitsD {
char arr[3];
unsigned int : 30, a : 20;
} lbd;
// This case came up when debugging clang and models RecordDeclBits
struct BitExampleFromClangDeclContext {
class fields {
uint64_t : 13;
uint64_t : 9;
uint64_t a: 1;
uint64_t b: 1;
uint64_t c: 1;
uint64_t d: 1;
uint64_t e: 1;
uint64_t f: 1;
uint64_t g: 1;
uint64_t h: 1;
uint64_t i: 1;
uint64_t j: 1;
uint64_t k: 1;
// In order to reproduce the crash for this case we need the
// members of fields to stay private :-(
friend struct BitExampleFromClangDeclContext;
};
union {
struct fields f;
};
BitExampleFromClangDeclContext() {
f.a = 1;
f.b = 0;
f.c = 1;
f.d = 0;
f.e = 1;
f.f = 0;
f.g = 1;
f.h = 0;
f.i = 1;
f.j = 0;
f.k = 1;
}
} clang_example;
lba.a = 2;
lbb.a = 1;
lbb.b = 3;
lbc.a = 1;
lbc.b = 0;
lbc.c = 4;
lbc.d = 1;
lbc.e = 20;
lbd.arr[0] = 'a';
lbd.arr[1] = 'b';
lbd.arr[2] = 'c';
lbd.a = 5;
return 0; // Set break point at this line.
}

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@ -85,35 +85,6 @@ static bool DeclKindIsCXXClass(clang::Decl::Kind decl_kind) {
return false;
}
struct BitfieldInfo {
uint64_t bit_size;
uint64_t bit_offset;
BitfieldInfo()
: bit_size(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), bit_offset(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {}
void Clear() {
bit_size = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
bit_offset = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
}
bool IsValid() const {
return (bit_size != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) &&
(bit_offset != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
}
bool NextBitfieldOffsetIsValid(const uint64_t next_bit_offset) const {
if (IsValid()) {
// This bitfield info is valid, so any subsequent bitfields must not
// overlap and must be at a higher bit offset than any previous bitfield
// + size.
return (bit_size + bit_offset) <= next_bit_offset;
} else {
// If the this BitfieldInfo is not valid, then any offset isOK
return true;
}
}
};
ClangASTImporter &DWARFASTParserClang::GetClangASTImporter() {
if (!m_clang_ast_importer_up) {
@ -2419,7 +2390,7 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
lldb::AccessType &default_accessibility,
DelayedPropertyList &delayed_properties,
lldb_private::ClangASTImporter::LayoutInfo &layout_info,
BitfieldInfo &last_field_info) {
FieldInfo &last_field_info) {
ModuleSP module_sp = parent_die.GetDWARF()->GetObjectFile()->GetModule();
const dw_tag_t tag = die.Tag();
// Get the parent byte size so we can verify any members will fit
@ -2453,6 +2424,14 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
const dw_attr_t attr = attributes.AttributeAtIndex(i);
DWARFFormValue form_value;
if (attributes.ExtractFormValueAtIndex(i, form_value)) {
// DW_AT_data_member_location indicates the byte offset of the
// word from the base address of the structure.
//
// DW_AT_bit_offset indicates how many bits into the word
// (according to the host endianness) the low-order bit of the
// field starts. AT_bit_offset can be negative.
//
// DW_AT_bit_size indicates the size of the field in bits.
switch (attr) {
case DW_AT_name:
name = form_value.AsCString();
@ -2603,36 +2582,24 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
Type *member_type = die.ResolveTypeUID(encoding_form.Reference());
clang::FieldDecl *field_decl = nullptr;
const uint64_t character_width = 8;
const uint64_t word_width = 32;
if (tag == DW_TAG_member) {
if (member_type) {
CompilerType member_clang_type = member_type->GetLayoutCompilerType();
if (accessibility == eAccessNone)
accessibility = default_accessibility;
member_accessibilities.push_back(accessibility);
uint64_t field_bit_offset =
(member_byte_offset == UINT32_MAX ? 0 : (member_byte_offset * 8));
if (bit_size > 0) {
BitfieldInfo this_field_info;
if (bit_size > 0) {
FieldInfo this_field_info;
this_field_info.bit_offset = field_bit_offset;
this_field_info.bit_size = bit_size;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// How to locate a field given the DWARF debug information
//
// AT_byte_size indicates the size of the word in which the bit
// offset must be interpreted.
//
// AT_data_member_location indicates the byte offset of the
// word from the base address of the structure.
//
// AT_bit_offset indicates how many bits into the word
// (according to the host endianness) the low-order bit of the
// field starts. AT_bit_offset can be negative.
//
// AT_bit_size indicates the size of the field in bits.
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
if (data_bit_offset != UINT64_MAX) {
this_field_info.bit_offset = data_bit_offset;
} else {
@ -2649,8 +2616,9 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
}
if ((this_field_info.bit_offset >= parent_bit_size) ||
!last_field_info.NextBitfieldOffsetIsValid(
this_field_info.bit_offset)) {
(last_field_info.IsBitfield() &&
!last_field_info.NextBitfieldOffsetIsValid(
this_field_info.bit_offset))) {
ObjectFile *objfile = die.GetDWARF()->GetObjectFile();
objfile->GetModule()->ReportWarning(
"0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": %s bitfield named \"%s\" has invalid "
@ -2659,40 +2627,12 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
"compiler and include the preprocessed output for %s\n",
die.GetID(), DW_TAG_value_to_name(tag), name,
this_field_info.bit_offset, GetUnitName(parent_die).c_str());
this_field_info.Clear();
return;
}
// Update the field bit offset we will report for layout
field_bit_offset = this_field_info.bit_offset;
// If the member to be emitted did not start on a character
// boundary and there is empty space between the last field and
// this one, then we need to emit an anonymous member filling
// up the space up to its start. There are three cases here:
//
// 1 If the previous member ended on a character boundary, then
// we can emit an
// anonymous member starting at the most recent character
// boundary.
//
// 2 If the previous member did not end on a character boundary
// and the distance
// from the end of the previous member to the current member
// is less than a
// word width, then we can emit an anonymous member starting
// right after the
// previous member and right before this member.
//
// 3 If the previous member did not end on a character boundary
// and the distance
// from the end of the previous member to the current member
// is greater than
// or equal a word width, then we act as in Case 1.
const uint64_t character_width = 8;
const uint64_t word_width = 32;
// Objective-C has invalid DW_AT_bit_offset values in older
// versions of clang, so we have to be careful and only insert
// unnamed bitfields if we have a new enough clang.
@ -2704,53 +2644,57 @@ void DWARFASTParserClang::ParseSingleMember(
die.GetCU()->Supports_unnamed_objc_bitfields();
if (detect_unnamed_bitfields) {
BitfieldInfo anon_field_info;
clang::Optional<FieldInfo> unnamed_field_info;
uint64_t last_field_end = 0;
if ((this_field_info.bit_offset % character_width) !=
0) // not char aligned
{
uint64_t last_field_end = 0;
last_field_end =
last_field_info.bit_offset + last_field_info.bit_size;
if (last_field_info.IsValid())
last_field_end =
last_field_info.bit_offset + last_field_info.bit_size;
if (this_field_info.bit_offset != last_field_end) {
if (((last_field_end % character_width) == 0) || // case 1
(this_field_info.bit_offset - last_field_end >=
word_width)) // case 3
{
anon_field_info.bit_size =
this_field_info.bit_offset % character_width;
anon_field_info.bit_offset =
this_field_info.bit_offset - anon_field_info.bit_size;
} else // case 2
{
anon_field_info.bit_size =
this_field_info.bit_offset - last_field_end;
anon_field_info.bit_offset = last_field_end;
}
}
if (!last_field_info.IsBitfield()) {
// The last field was not a bit-field...
// but if it did take up the entire word then we need to extend
// last_field_end so the bit-field does not step into the last
// fields padding.
if (last_field_end != 0 && ((last_field_end % word_width) != 0))
last_field_end += word_width - (last_field_end % word_width);
}
if (anon_field_info.IsValid()) {
// If we have a gap between the last_field_end and the current
// field we have an unnamed bit-field
if (this_field_info.bit_offset != last_field_end &&
!(this_field_info.bit_offset < last_field_end)) {
unnamed_field_info = FieldInfo{};
unnamed_field_info->bit_size =
this_field_info.bit_offset - last_field_end;
unnamed_field_info->bit_offset = last_field_end;
}
if (unnamed_field_info) {
clang::FieldDecl *unnamed_bitfield_decl =
TypeSystemClang::AddFieldToRecordType(
class_clang_type, llvm::StringRef(),
m_ast.GetBuiltinTypeForEncodingAndBitSize(eEncodingSint,
word_width),
accessibility, anon_field_info.bit_size);
accessibility, unnamed_field_info->bit_size);
layout_info.field_offsets.insert(std::make_pair(
unnamed_bitfield_decl, anon_field_info.bit_offset));
unnamed_bitfield_decl, unnamed_field_info->bit_offset));
}
}
last_field_info = this_field_info;
last_field_info.SetIsBitfield(true);
} else {
last_field_info.Clear();
last_field_info.bit_offset = field_bit_offset;
if (llvm::Optional<uint64_t> clang_type_size =
member_clang_type.GetByteSize(nullptr)) {
last_field_info.bit_size = *clang_type_size * character_width;
}
last_field_info.SetIsBitfield(false);
}
CompilerType member_clang_type = member_type->GetLayoutCompilerType();
if (!member_clang_type.IsCompleteType())
member_clang_type.GetCompleteType();
@ -2885,7 +2829,7 @@ bool DWARFASTParserClang::ParseChildMembers(
if (!parent_die)
return false;
BitfieldInfo last_field_info;
FieldInfo last_field_info;
ModuleSP module_sp = parent_die.GetDWARF()->GetObjectFile()->GetModule();
TypeSystemClang *ast =

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@ -170,33 +170,20 @@ protected:
lldb::ModuleSP GetModuleForType(const DWARFDIE &die);
private:
struct BitfieldInfo {
uint64_t bit_size;
uint64_t bit_offset;
struct FieldInfo {
uint64_t bit_size = 0;
uint64_t bit_offset = 0;
bool is_bitfield = false;
BitfieldInfo()
: bit_size(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), bit_offset(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {}
FieldInfo() = default;
void Clear() {
bit_size = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
bit_offset = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
}
bool IsValid() const {
return (bit_size != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) &&
(bit_offset != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
}
void SetIsBitfield(bool flag) { is_bitfield = flag; }
bool IsBitfield() { return is_bitfield; }
bool NextBitfieldOffsetIsValid(const uint64_t next_bit_offset) const {
if (IsValid()) {
// This bitfield info is valid, so any subsequent bitfields must not
// overlap and must be at a higher bit offset than any previous bitfield
// + size.
return (bit_size + bit_offset) <= next_bit_offset;
} else {
// If the this BitfieldInfo is not valid, then any offset isOK
return true;
}
// Any subsequent bitfields must not overlap and must be at a higher
// bit offset than any previous bitfield + size.
return (bit_size + bit_offset) <= next_bit_offset;
}
};
@ -208,7 +195,7 @@ private:
lldb::AccessType &default_accessibility,
DelayedPropertyList &delayed_properties,
lldb_private::ClangASTImporter::LayoutInfo &layout_info,
BitfieldInfo &last_field_info);
FieldInfo &last_field_info);
bool CompleteRecordType(const DWARFDIE &die, lldb_private::Type *type,
lldb_private::CompilerType &clang_type);