Replace Sema::CheckInitializerListTypes() with a helper class (InitListChecker) that synthesizes implicit InitListExpr's when appropriate (see InitListExpr comments in Expr.h for more details). I also moved the code to SemaInit.cpp, to help reduce clutter in SemaDecl.cpp.

NOTE: This work is incomplete and still fails many tests (as a result, it isn't enabled yet). Nevertheless, I wanted to check it in so I can work on it from home.
llvm-svn: 50544
This commit is contained in:
Steve Naroff 2008-05-01 22:18:59 +00:00
parent 2be96ae68b
commit f8ecff2a94
3 changed files with 324 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -839,6 +839,7 @@ private:
IdentifierInfo &Comp, SourceLocation CmpLoc);
/// type checking declaration initializers (C99 6.7.8)
friend class InitListChecker;
bool CheckInitializerTypes(Expr *&simpleInit_or_initList, QualType &declType);
bool CheckSingleInitializer(Expr *&simpleInit, QualType declType);
bool CheckInitExpr(Expr *expr, InitListExpr *IList, unsigned slot,
@ -887,6 +888,32 @@ private:
void CheckFloatComparison(SourceLocation loc, Expr* lex, Expr* rex);
};
class InitListChecker {
Sema *SemaRef;
bool hadError;
void CheckImplicitInitList(InitListExpr *ParentIList, QualType T,
unsigned &Index);
void CheckExplicitInitList(InitListExpr *IList, QualType T,
unsigned &Index);
void CheckElementTypes(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType,
unsigned &Index);
// FIXME: Does DeclType need to be a reference type?
void CheckScalarType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType,
unsigned &Index);
void CheckVectorType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType DeclType, unsigned &Index);
void CheckStructUnionTypes(InitListExpr *IList, QualType DeclType,
unsigned &Index);
void CheckArrayType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType, unsigned &Index);
int numArrayElements(QualType DeclType);
int numStructUnionElements(QualType DeclType);
public:
InitListChecker(Sema *S, InitListExpr *IL, QualType &T);
bool HadError() { return hadError; }
};
} // end namespace clang

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@ -730,8 +730,13 @@ bool Sema::CheckInitializerTypes(Expr *&Init, QualType &DeclType) {
return CheckSingleInitializer(Init, DeclType);
}
#if 1
unsigned newIndex = 0;
return CheckInitializerListTypes(InitList, DeclType, true, newIndex);
#else
InitListChecker CheckInitList(this, InitList, DeclType);
return CheckInitList.HadError();
#endif
}
Sema::DeclTy *

292
clang/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
//===--- SemaInit.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Initializers ----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements semantic analysis for initializers.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Sema.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
namespace clang {
InitListChecker::InitListChecker(Sema *S, InitListExpr *IL, QualType &T) {
hadError = false;
SemaRef = S;
if (IL) {
unsigned newIndex = 0;
CheckExplicitInitList(IL, T, newIndex);
} else {
// FIXME: Create an implicit InitListExpr with expressions from the
// parent checker.
}
}
int InitListChecker::numArrayElements(QualType DeclType) {
int maxElements;
if (DeclType->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
// FIXME: use a proper constant
maxElements = 0x7FFFFFFF;
} else if (const VariableArrayType *VAT =
DeclType->getAsVariableArrayType()) {
// Check for VLAs; in standard C it would be possible to check this
// earlier, but I don't know where clang accepts VLAs (gcc accepts
// them in all sorts of strange places).
SemaRef->Diag(VAT->getSizeExpr()->getLocStart(),
diag::err_variable_object_no_init,
VAT->getSizeExpr()->getSourceRange());
hadError = true;
maxElements = 0x7FFFFFFF;
} else {
const ConstantArrayType *CAT = DeclType->getAsConstantArrayType();
maxElements = static_cast<int>(CAT->getSize().getZExtValue());
}
return maxElements;
}
int InitListChecker::numStructUnionElements(QualType DeclType) {
RecordDecl *structDecl = DeclType->getAsRecordType()->getDecl();
return structDecl->getNumMembers() - structDecl->hasFlexibleArrayMember();
}
void InitListChecker::CheckImplicitInitList(InitListExpr *ParentIList,
QualType T, unsigned &Index) {
llvm::SmallVector<Expr*, 4> InitExprs;
int maxElements = 0;
if (T->isArrayType())
maxElements = numArrayElements(T);
else if (T->isStructureType() || T->isUnionType())
maxElements = numStructUnionElements(T);
else
assert(0 && "CheckImplicitInitList(): Illegal type");
for (int i = 0; i < maxElements; ++i) {
// Don't attempt to go past the end of the init list
if (Index >= ParentIList->getNumInits())
break;
Expr* expr = ParentIList->getInit(Index);
// Add the expr to the new implicit init list and remove if from the old.
InitExprs.push_back(expr);
ParentIList->removeInit(Index);
}
// Synthesize an "implicit" InitListExpr (marked by the invalid source locs).
InitListExpr *ILE = new InitListExpr(SourceLocation(),
&InitExprs[0], InitExprs.size(),
SourceLocation());
ILE->setType(T);
// Modify the parent InitListExpr to point to the implicit InitListExpr.
ParentIList->addInit(Index, ILE);
// Now we can check the types.
CheckElementTypes(ParentIList, T, Index);
}
void InitListChecker::CheckExplicitInitList(InitListExpr *IList, QualType T,
unsigned &Index) {
//assert(IList->isExplicit() && "Illegal Implicit InitListExpr");
if (IList->isExplicit()) {
IList->setType(T);
if (T->isScalarType())
SemaRef->Diag(IList->getLocStart(), diag::warn_braces_around_scalar_init,
IList->getSourceRange());
}
CheckElementTypes(IList, T, Index);
if (Index < IList->getNumInits()) {
// We have leftover initializers; warn
SemaRef->Diag(IList->getInit(Index)->getLocStart(),
diag::warn_excess_initializers,
IList->getInit(Index)->getSourceRange());
}
}
void InitListChecker::CheckElementTypes(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType,
unsigned &Index) {
if (DeclType->isScalarType())
CheckScalarType(IList, DeclType, Index);
else if (DeclType->isVectorType())
CheckVectorType(IList, DeclType, Index);
else if (DeclType->isAggregateType() || DeclType->isUnionType()) {
if (DeclType->isStructureType() || DeclType->isUnionType())
CheckStructUnionTypes(IList, DeclType, Index);
else if (DeclType->isArrayType())
CheckArrayType(IList, DeclType, Index);
else
assert(0 && "Aggregate that isn't a function or array?!");
} else {
// In C, all types are either scalars or aggregates, but
// additional handling is needed here for C++ (and possibly others?).
assert(0 && "Unsupported initializer type");
}
}
void InitListChecker::CheckScalarType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType,
unsigned &Index) {
if (Index < IList->getNumInits()) {
Expr* expr = IList->getInit(Index);
if (InitListExpr *SubInitList = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(expr)) {
unsigned newIndex = 0;
CheckExplicitInitList(SubInitList, DeclType, newIndex);
} else {
Expr *savExpr = expr; // Might be promoted by CheckSingleInitializer.
if (SemaRef->CheckSingleInitializer(expr, DeclType))
hadError |= true; // types weren't compatible.
else if (savExpr != expr)
// The type was promoted, update initializer list.
IList->setInit(Index, expr);
}
++Index;
}
// FIXME: Should an error be reported for empty initializer list + scalar?
}
void InitListChecker::CheckVectorType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType DeclType,
unsigned &Index) {
if (Index < IList->getNumInits()) {
const VectorType *VT = DeclType->getAsVectorType();
int maxElements = VT->getNumElements();
QualType elementType = VT->getElementType();
for (int i = 0; i < maxElements; ++i) {
// Don't attempt to go past the end of the init list
if (Index >= IList->getNumInits())
break;
Expr* expr = IList->getInit(Index);
if (InitListExpr *SubInitList = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(expr)) {
unsigned newIndex = 0;
CheckExplicitInitList(SubInitList, elementType, newIndex);
newIndex++;
} else
CheckImplicitInitList(IList, elementType, Index);
}
}
}
void InitListChecker::CheckArrayType(InitListExpr *IList, QualType &DeclType,
unsigned &Index) {
// Check for the special-case of initializing an array with a string.
if (Index < IList->getNumInits()) {
if (StringLiteral *lit =
SemaRef->IsStringLiteralInit(IList->getInit(Index), DeclType)) {
SemaRef->CheckStringLiteralInit(lit, DeclType);
++Index;
if (IList->isExplicit() && Index < IList->getNumInits()) {
// We have leftover initializers; warn
SemaRef->Diag(IList->getInit(Index)->getLocStart(),
diag::err_excess_initializers_in_char_array_initializer,
IList->getInit(Index)->getSourceRange());
}
return;
}
}
int maxElements = numArrayElements(DeclType);
QualType elementType = DeclType->getAsArrayType()->getElementType();
int numElements = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < maxElements; ++i, ++numElements) {
// Don't attempt to go past the end of the init list
if (Index >= IList->getNumInits())
break;
Expr* expr = IList->getInit(Index);
// Now, check the expression against the element type.
if (elementType->isScalarType())
CheckScalarType(IList, elementType, Index);
else if (InitListExpr *SubInitList = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(expr)) {
unsigned newIndex = 0;
CheckExplicitInitList(SubInitList, elementType, newIndex);
Index++;
#if 0
} else if (DeclType->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
// FIXME: Figure out how to call CheckImplicit InitList.
CheckElementTypes(IList, elementType, Index);
#endif
} else {
CheckImplicitInitList(IList, elementType, Index);
}
}
if (DeclType->isIncompleteArrayType()) {
// If this is an incomplete array type, the actual type needs to
// be calculated here
if (numElements == 0) {
// Sizing an array implicitly to zero is not allowed
// (It could in theory be allowed, but it doesn't really matter.)
SemaRef->Diag(IList->getLocStart(),
diag::err_at_least_one_initializer_needed_to_size_array);
hadError = true;
} else {
llvm::APSInt ConstVal(32);
ConstVal = numElements;
DeclType = SemaRef->Context.getConstantArrayType(elementType, ConstVal,
ArrayType::Normal, 0);
}
}
}
void InitListChecker::CheckStructUnionTypes(InitListExpr *IList,
QualType DeclType,
unsigned &Index) {
if (Index < IList->getNumInits() && !IList->isExplicit() &&
SemaRef->Context.typesAreCompatible(
IList->getInit(Index)->getType(), DeclType)) {
// We found a compatible struct; per the standard, this initializes the
// struct. (The C standard technically says that this only applies for
// initializers for declarations with automatic scope; however, this
// construct is unambiguous anyway because a struct cannot contain
// a type compatible with itself. We'll output an error when we check
// if the initializer is constant.)
// FIXME: Is a call to CheckSingleInitializer required here?
++Index;
} else {
RecordDecl* structDecl = DeclType->getAsRecordType()->getDecl();
// If the record is invalid, some of it's members are invalid. To avoid
// confusion, we forgo checking the intializer for the entire record.
if (structDecl->isInvalidDecl()) {
hadError = true;
return;
}
// If structDecl is a forward declaration, this loop won't do anything;
// That's okay, because an error should get printed out elsewhere. It
// might be worthwhile to skip over the rest of the initializer, though.
int numMembers = numStructUnionElements(DeclType);
for (int i = 0; i < numMembers; i++) {
// Don't attempt to go past the end of the init list
if (Index >= IList->getNumInits())
break;
FieldDecl * curField = structDecl->getMember(i);
if (!curField->getIdentifier()) {
// Don't initialize unnamed fields, e.g. "int : 20;"
continue;
}
QualType fieldType = curField->getType();
Expr* expr = IList->getInit(Index);
if (fieldType->isScalarType())
CheckScalarType(IList, fieldType, Index);
else if (InitListExpr *SubInitList = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(expr)) {
unsigned newIndex = 0;
CheckExplicitInitList(SubInitList, fieldType, newIndex);
Index++;
} else
CheckImplicitInitList(IList, fieldType, Index);
if (DeclType->isUnionType())
break;
}
// FIXME: Implement flexible array initialization GCC extension (it's a
// really messy extension to implement, unfortunately...the necessary
// information isn't actually even here!)
}
}
} // end namespace clang