Reland 198fbcb8, "Driver: Don't look for libc++ headers in the install directory on Android.", which was reverted in b3249027.

Fixed the test case to set --sysroot, which lets it succeed in the case where
a directory named "/usr/include/c++/v1" or "/usr/local/include/c++/v1" exists.

Original commit message:
> The NDK uses a separate set of libc++ headers in the sysroot. Any headers
> in the installation directory are not going to work on Android, not least
> because they use a different name for the inline namespace (std::__1 instead
> of std::__ndk1).
>
> This effectively makes it impossible to produce a single toolchain that is
> capable of targeting both Android and another platform that expects libc++
> headers to be installed in the installation directory, such as Mac.
>
> In order to allow this scenario to work, stop looking for headers in the
> install directory on Android.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71154

clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Linux.cpp

@@ -888,20 +888,25 @@ static std::string DetectLibcxxIncludePath(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &vfs,
 void Linux::addLibCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
                                   llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
   const std::string& SysRoot = computeSysRoot();
-  const std::string LibCXXIncludePathCandidates[] = {
-      DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getVFS(), getDriver().Dir + "/../include/c++"),
-      // If this is a development, non-installed, clang, libcxx will
-      // not be found at ../include/c++ but it likely to be found at
-      // one of the following two locations:
-      DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getVFS(), SysRoot + "/usr/local/include/c++"),
-      DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getVFS(), SysRoot + "/usr/include/c++") };
-  for (const auto &IncludePath : LibCXXIncludePathCandidates) {
+  auto AddIncludePath = [&](std::string Path) {
+    std::string IncludePath = DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getVFS(), Path);
     if (IncludePath.empty() || !getVFS().exists(IncludePath))
-      continue;
-    // Use the first candidate that exists.
+      return false;
     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, IncludePath);
+    return true;
+  };
+  // Android never uses the libc++ headers installed alongside the toolchain,
+  // which are generally incompatible with the NDK libraries anyway.
+  if (!getTriple().isAndroid())
+    if (AddIncludePath(getDriver().Dir + "/../include/c++"))
+      return;
+  // If this is a development, non-installed, clang, libcxx will
+  // not be found at ../include/c++ but it likely to be found at
+  // one of the following two locations:
+  if (AddIncludePath(SysRoot + "/usr/local/include/c++"))
+    return;
+  if (AddIncludePath(SysRoot + "/usr/include/c++"))
     return;
-  }
 }
 
 void Linux::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,

clang/test/Driver/android-no-installed-libcxx.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// Check that we don't find the libc++ in the installation directory when
+// targeting Android.
+
+// RUN: mkdir -p %t/bin
+// RUN: mkdir -p %t/include/c++/v1
+// RUN: mkdir -p %t/sysroot
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN:   --sysroot=%t/sysroot -stdlib=libc++ -fsyntax-only \
+// RUN:   %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+// CHECK-NOT: "-internal-isystem" "{{.*}}v1"

clang/test/Driver/stdlibxx-isystem.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 // By default, we should search for libc++ next to the driver.
 // RUN: mkdir -p %t/bin
 // RUN: mkdir -p %t/include/c++/v1
-// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-gnu -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
 // RUN:   -stdlib=libc++ -fsyntax-only %s -### 2>&1 | \
 // RUN:   FileCheck -check-prefix=LIBCXX %s
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-apple-darwin -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 // LIBCXX: "-internal-isystem" "[[INSTALLDIR]]/../include/c++/v1"
 
 // Passing -stdlib++-isystem should suppress the default search.
-// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-gnu -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
 // RUN:   -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/foo -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/bar -stdlib=libc++ \
 // RUN:   -fsyntax-only %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefix=NODEFAULT %s
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-apple-darwin -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 // NODEFAULT-NOT: "-internal-isystem" "[[INSTALLDIR]]/../include/c++/v1"
 
 // And we should add it as an -internal-isystem.
-// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-gnu -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
 // RUN:   -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/foo -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/bar -stdlib=libc++ \
 // RUN:   -fsyntax-only %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefix=INCPATH %s
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-apple-darwin -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 // INCPATH: "-internal-isystem" "/tmp/foo" "-internal-isystem" "/tmp/bar"
 
 // We shouldn't pass the -stdlib++-isystem to cc1.
-// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-gnu -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
 // RUN:   -stdlib++-isystem /tmp -stdlib=libc++ -fsyntax-only %s -### 2>&1 | \
 // RUN:   FileCheck -check-prefix=NOCC1 %s
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-apple-darwin -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 // NOCC1-NOT: "-stdlib++-isystem" "/tmp"
 
 // It should respect -nostdinc++.
-// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-android -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
+// RUN: %clang -target aarch64-linux-gnu -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \
 // RUN:   -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/foo -stdlib++-isystem /tmp/bar -nostdinc++ \
 // RUN:   -fsyntax-only %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefix=NOSTDINCXX %s
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-apple-darwin -ccc-install-dir %t/bin \