[analyzer] Construct a SymExpr even when the constraint solver cannot

reason about the expression.

This essentially keeps more history about how symbolic values were
constructed. As an optimization, previous to this commit, we only kept
the history if one of the symbols was tainted, but it's valuable keep
the history around for other purposes as well: it allows us to avoid
constructing conjured symbols.

Specifically, we need to identify the value of ptr as
ElementRegion (result of pointer arithmetic) in the following code.
However, before this commit '(2-x)' evaluated to Unknown value, and as
the result, 'p + (2-x)' evaluated to Unknown value as well.

int *p = malloc(sizeof(int));
ptr = p + (2-x);

This change brings 2% slowdown on sqlite. Fixes radar://11329382.

llvm-svn: 155944
This commit is contained in:
Anna Zaks 2012-05-01 21:10:26 +00:00
parent a01ff786ed
commit b35437a85e
4 changed files with 34 additions and 34 deletions

View File

@ -107,12 +107,9 @@ public:
/// that value is returned. Otherwise, returns NULL.
virtual const llvm::APSInt *getKnownValue(ProgramStateRef state, SVal val) = 0;
/// Handles generation of the value in case the builder is not smart enough to
/// handle the given binary expression. Depending on the state, decides to
/// either keep the expression or forget the history and generate an
/// UnknownVal.
SVal makeGenericVal(ProgramStateRef state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs, QualType resultTy);
/// Constructs a symbolic expression for two non-location values.
SVal makeSymExprValNN(ProgramStateRef state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs, QualType resultTy);
SVal evalBinOp(ProgramStateRef state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
SVal lhs, SVal rhs, QualType type);

View File

@ -195,30 +195,26 @@ DefinedSVal SValBuilder::getBlockPointer(const BlockDecl *block,
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
SVal SValBuilder::makeGenericVal(ProgramStateRef State,
BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,
NonLoc LHS, NonLoc RHS,
QualType ResultTy) {
// If operands are tainted, create a symbol to ensure that we propagate taint.
if (State->isTainted(RHS) || State->isTainted(LHS)) {
const SymExpr *symLHS;
const SymExpr *symRHS;
if (const nonloc::ConcreteInt *rInt = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&RHS)) {
symLHS = LHS.getAsSymExpr();
return makeNonLoc(symLHS, Op, rInt->getValue(), ResultTy);
}
if (const nonloc::ConcreteInt *lInt = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&LHS)) {
symRHS = RHS.getAsSymExpr();
return makeNonLoc(lInt->getValue(), Op, symRHS, ResultTy);
}
SVal SValBuilder::makeSymExprValNN(ProgramStateRef State,
BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,
NonLoc LHS, NonLoc RHS,
QualType ResultTy) {
const SymExpr *symLHS;
const SymExpr *symRHS;
if (const nonloc::ConcreteInt *rInt = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&RHS)) {
symLHS = LHS.getAsSymExpr();
symRHS = RHS.getAsSymExpr();
return makeNonLoc(symLHS, Op, symRHS, ResultTy);
return makeNonLoc(symLHS, Op, rInt->getValue(), ResultTy);
}
return UnknownVal();
if (const nonloc::ConcreteInt *lInt = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&LHS)) {
symRHS = RHS.getAsSymExpr();
return makeNonLoc(lInt->getValue(), Op, symRHS, ResultTy);
}
symLHS = LHS.getAsSymExpr();
symRHS = RHS.getAsSymExpr();
return makeNonLoc(symLHS, Op, symRHS, ResultTy);
}

View File

@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
while (1) {
switch (lhs.getSubKind()) {
default:
return makeGenericVal(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
case nonloc::LocAsIntegerKind: {
Loc lhsL = cast<nonloc::LocAsInteger>(lhs).getLoc();
switch (rhs.getSubKind()) {
@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
return makeTruthVal(true, resultTy);
default:
// This case also handles pointer arithmetic.
return makeGenericVal(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
}
}
}
@ -389,9 +389,9 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
if (lhsValue == 0)
// At this point lhs and rhs have been swapped.
return rhs;
return makeGenericVal(state, op, rhs, lhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, rhs, lhs, resultTy);
default:
return makeGenericVal(state, op, rhs, lhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, rhs, lhs, resultTy);
}
}
}
@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
dyn_cast<SymIntExpr>(selhs->getSymbol());
if (!symIntExpr)
return makeGenericVal(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
// Is this a logical not? (!x is represented as x == 0.)
if (op == BO_EQ && rhs.isZeroConstant()) {
@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
// For now, only handle expressions whose RHS is a constant.
const nonloc::ConcreteInt *rhsInt = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&rhs);
if (!rhsInt)
return makeGenericVal(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
// If both the LHS and the current expression are additive,
// fold their constants.
@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ SVal SimpleSValBuilder::evalBinOpNN(ProgramStateRef state,
resultTy);
}
return makeGenericVal(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
return makeSymExprValNN(state, op, lhs, rhs, resultTy);
}
}
}

View File

@ -776,6 +776,13 @@ int rdar11269741(struct rdar11269741_b_t o)
return p->n.m; // expected-warning {{leak}}
}
// Pointer arithmetic, returning an ElementRegion.
void *radar11329382(unsigned bl) {
void *ptr = malloc (16);
ptr = ptr + (2 - bl);
return ptr; // no warning
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Below are the known false positives.