update debugging docs to be less out of date

llvm-svn: 362866
This commit is contained in:
Eric Fiselier 2019-06-08 04:59:41 +00:00
parent d63dd874ec
commit 99dfd7084d
1 changed files with 14 additions and 23 deletions

View File

@ -28,41 +28,32 @@ they can be enabled using the ``_LIBCPP_DEBUG`` macro.
which provides additional assertions about the validity of iterators used by
the program.
Note that this option has no effect on libc++'s ABI
**_LIBCPP_DEBUG_USE_EXCEPTIONS**:
When this macro is defined ``_LIBCPP_ASSERT`` failures throw
``__libcpp_debug_exception`` instead of aborting. Additionally this macro
disables exception specifications on functions containing ``_LIBCPP_ASSERT``
checks. This allows assertion failures to correctly throw through these
functions.
Note that this option has no effect on libc++'s ABI; but it does have broad
ODR implications. Users should compile their whole program at the same
debugging level.
Handling Assertion Failures
---------------------------
When a debug assertion fails the assertion handler is called via the
``std::__libcpp_debug_function`` function pointer. It is possible to override
this function pointer using a different handler function. Libc++ provides two
different assertion handlers, the default handler
``std::__libcpp_abort_debug_handler`` which aborts the program, and
``std::__libcpp_throw_debug_handler`` which throws an instance of
``std::__libcpp_debug_exception``. Libc++ can be changed to use the throwing
assertion handler as follows:
this function pointer using a different handler function. Libc++ provides a
the default handler, ``std::__libcpp_abort_debug_handler``, which aborts the
program. The handler may not return. Libc++ can be changed to use a custom
assertion handler as follows.
.. code-block:: cpp
#define _LIBCPP_DEBUG 1
#include <string>
void my_handler(std::__libcpp_debug_info const&);
int main(int, char**) {
std::__libcpp_debug_function = std::__libcpp_throw_debug_function;
try {
std::__libcpp_debug_function = &my_handler;
std::string::iterator bad_it;
std::string str("hello world");
str.insert(bad_it, '!'); // causes debug assertion
} catch (std::__libcpp_debug_exception const&) {
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
// control flow doesn't return
}
Debug Mode Checks