forked from OSchip/llvm-project
[flang] Semantics for SELECT CASE
Prep for review Respond to review comments Fix first line in new test Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@12f6f30600 Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/1089
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace Fortran::evaluate::value {
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// Member functions that correspond to Fortran intrinsic functions are
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// named accordingly in ALL CAPS so that they can be referenced easily in
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// the language standard.
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template<int BITS, bool IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN = isHostLittleEndian,
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template <int BITS, bool IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN = isHostLittleEndian,
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int PARTBITS = BITS <= 32 ? BITS : 32,
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typename PART = HostUnsignedInt<PARTBITS>,
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typename BIGPART = HostUnsignedInt<PARTBITS * 2>>
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@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ public:
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// C++'s integral types can all be converted to Integer
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// with silent truncation.
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template<typename INT, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<INT>>>
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template <typename INT, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<INT>>>
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constexpr Integer(INT n) {
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constexpr int nBits = CHAR_BIT * sizeof n;
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if constexpr (nBits < partBits) {
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@ -175,12 +175,24 @@ public:
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constexpr Integer &operator=(const Integer &) = default;
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constexpr bool operator<(const Integer &that) const {
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return CompareUnsigned(that) == Ordering::Less;
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}
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constexpr bool operator<=(const Integer &that) const {
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return CompareUnsigned(that) != Ordering::Greater;
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}
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constexpr bool operator==(const Integer &that) const {
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return CompareUnsigned(that) == Ordering::Equal;
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}
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constexpr bool operator!=(const Integer &that) const {
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return !(*this == that);
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}
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constexpr bool operator>=(const Integer &that) const {
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return CompareUnsigned(that) != Ordering::Less;
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}
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constexpr bool operator>(const Integer &that) const {
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return CompareUnsigned(that) == Ordering::Greater;
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}
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// Left-justified mask (e.g., MASKL(1) has only its sign bit set)
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static constexpr Integer MASKL(int places) {
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@ -265,7 +277,7 @@ public:
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return {result, overflow};
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}
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template<typename FROM>
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template <typename FROM>
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static constexpr ValueWithOverflow ConvertUnsigned(const FROM &that) {
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std::uint64_t field{that.ToUInt64()};
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ValueWithOverflow result{field, false};
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@ -286,7 +298,7 @@ public:
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return result;
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}
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template<typename FROM>
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template <typename FROM>
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static constexpr ValueWithOverflow ConvertSigned(const FROM &that) {
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ValueWithOverflow result{ConvertUnsigned(that)};
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if constexpr (bits > FROM::bits) {
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@ -1016,5 +1028,5 @@ extern template class Integer<32>;
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extern template class Integer<64>;
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extern template class Integer<80>;
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extern template class Integer<128>;
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}
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} // namespace Fortran::evaluate::value
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#endif // FORTRAN_EVALUATE_INTEGER_H_
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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namespace Fortran::evaluate::value {
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template<int BITS, bool IS_LIKE_C = true> class Logical {
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template <int BITS, bool IS_LIKE_C = true> class Logical {
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public:
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static constexpr int bits{BITS};
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@ -23,18 +23,42 @@ public:
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static constexpr bool IsLikeC{BITS <= 8 || IS_LIKE_C};
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constexpr Logical() {} // .FALSE.
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template<int B, bool C>
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr Logical(Logical<B, C> x) : word_{Represent(x.IsTrue())} {}
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constexpr Logical(bool truth) : word_{Represent(truth)} {}
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template<int B, bool C> constexpr Logical &operator=(Logical<B, C> x) {
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template <int B, bool C> constexpr Logical &operator=(Logical<B, C> x) {
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word_ = Represent(x.IsTrue());
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}
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template<int B, bool C>
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// Fortran actually has only .EQV. & .NEQV. relational operations
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// for LOGICAL, but this template class supports more so that
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// it can be used with the STL for sorting and as a key type for
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// std::set<> & std::map<>.
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator<(const Logical<B, C> &that) const {
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return !IsTrue() && that.IsTrue();
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}
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator<=(const Logical<B, C> &) const {
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return !IsTrue();
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}
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator==(const Logical<B, C> &that) const {
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return IsTrue() == that.IsTrue();
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}
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator!=(const Logical<B, C> &that) const {
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return IsTrue() != that.IsTrue();
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}
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator>=(const Logical<B, C> &) const {
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return IsTrue();
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}
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template <int B, bool C>
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constexpr bool operator>(const Logical<B, C> &that) const {
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return IsTrue() && !that.IsTrue();
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}
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constexpr bool IsTrue() const {
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if constexpr (IsLikeC) {
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@ -75,5 +99,5 @@ extern template class Logical<8>;
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extern template class Logical<16>;
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extern template class Logical<32>;
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extern template class Logical<64>;
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}
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} // namespace Fortran::evaluate::value
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#endif // FORTRAN_EVALUATE_LOGICAL_H_
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ add_library(FortranSemantics
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check-allocate.cpp
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check-arithmeticif.cpp
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check-call.cpp
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check-case.cpp
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check-coarray.cpp
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check-data.cpp
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check-deallocate.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
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//===-- lib/Semantics/check-case.cpp --------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "check-case.h"
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#include "flang/Common/idioms.h"
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#include "flang/Common/reference.h"
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#include "flang/Evaluate/fold.h"
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#include "flang/Evaluate/type.h"
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#include "flang/Parser/parse-tree.h"
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#include "flang/Semantics/semantics.h"
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#include "flang/Semantics/tools.h"
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#include <tuple>
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namespace Fortran::semantics {
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template <typename T> class CaseValues {
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public:
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CaseValues(SemanticsContext &c, const evaluate::DynamicType &t)
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: context_{c}, caseExprType_{t} {}
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void Check(const std::list<parser::CaseConstruct::Case> &cases) {
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for (const parser::CaseConstruct::Case &c : cases) {
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AddCase(c);
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}
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if (!hasErrors_) {
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cases_.sort(Comparator{});
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if (!AreCasesDisjoint()) { // C1149
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ReportConflictingCases();
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}
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}
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}
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private:
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using Value = evaluate::Scalar<T>;
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void AddCase(const parser::CaseConstruct::Case &c) {
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const auto &stmt{std::get<parser::Statement<parser::CaseStmt>>(c.t)};
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const parser::CaseStmt &caseStmt{stmt.statement};
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const auto &selector{std::get<parser::CaseSelector>(caseStmt.t)};
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std::visit(
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common::visitors{
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[&](const std::list<parser::CaseValueRange> &ranges) {
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for (const auto &range : ranges) {
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auto pair{ComputeBounds(range)};
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if (pair.first && pair.second && *pair.first > *pair.second) {
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context_.Say(stmt.source,
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"CASE has lower bound greater than upper bound"_en_US);
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} else {
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if constexpr (T::category == TypeCategory::Logical) { // C1148
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if ((pair.first || pair.second) &&
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(!pair.first || !pair.second ||
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*pair.first != *pair.second)) {
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context_.Say(stmt.source,
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"CASE range is not allowed for LOGICAL"_err_en_US);
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}
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}
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cases_.emplace_back(stmt);
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cases_.back().lower = std::move(pair.first);
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cases_.back().upper = std::move(pair.second);
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}
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}
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},
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[&](const parser::Default &) { cases_.emplace_front(stmt); },
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},
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selector.u);
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}
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std::optional<Value> GetValue(const parser::CaseValue &caseValue) {
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const parser::Expr &expr{caseValue.thing.thing.value()};
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auto *x{expr.typedExpr.get()};
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if (x && x->v) { // C1147
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auto type{x->v->GetType()};
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if (type && type->category() == caseExprType_.category() &&
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(type->category() != TypeCategory::Character ||
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type->kind() == caseExprType_.kind())) {
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x->v = evaluate::Fold(context_.foldingContext(),
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evaluate::ConvertToType(T::GetType(), std::move(*x->v)));
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if (x->v) {
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if (auto value{evaluate::GetScalarConstantValue<T>(*x->v)}) {
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return *value;
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}
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}
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context_.Say(
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expr.source, "CASE value must be a constant scalar"_err_en_US);
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} else {
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std::string typeStr{type ? type->AsFortran() : "typeless"s};
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context_.Say(expr.source,
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"CASE value has type '%s' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type '%s'"_err_en_US,
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typeStr, caseExprType_.AsFortran());
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}
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hasErrors_ = true;
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}
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return std::nullopt;
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}
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using PairOfValues = std::pair<std::optional<Value>, std::optional<Value>>;
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PairOfValues ComputeBounds(const parser::CaseValueRange &range) {
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return std::visit(
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common::visitors{
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[&](const parser::CaseValue &x) {
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auto value{GetValue(x)};
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return PairOfValues{value, value};
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},
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[&](const parser::CaseValueRange::Range &x) {
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std::optional<Value> lo, hi;
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if (x.lower) {
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lo = GetValue(*x.lower);
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}
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if (x.upper) {
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hi = GetValue(*x.upper);
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}
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if ((x.lower && !lo) || (x.upper && !hi)) {
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return PairOfValues{}; // error case
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}
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return PairOfValues{std::move(lo), std::move(hi)};
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},
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},
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range.u);
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}
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struct Case {
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explicit Case(const parser::Statement<parser::CaseStmt> &s) : stmt{s} {}
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bool IsDefault() const { return !lower && !upper; }
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std::string AsFortran() const {
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std::string result;
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{
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llvm::raw_string_ostream bs{result};
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if (lower) {
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evaluate::Constant<T>{*lower}.AsFortran(bs << '(');
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if (!upper) {
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bs << ':';
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} else if (*lower != *upper) {
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evaluate::Constant<T>{*upper}.AsFortran(bs << ':');
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}
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bs << ')';
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} else if (upper) {
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evaluate::Constant<T>{*upper}.AsFortran(bs << "(:") << ')';
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} else {
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bs << "DEFAULT";
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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const parser::Statement<parser::CaseStmt> &stmt;
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std::optional<Value> lower, upper;
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};
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// Defines a comparator for use with std::list<>::sort().
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// Returns true if and only if the highest value in range x is less
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// than the least value in range y. The DEFAULT case is arbitrarily
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// defined to be less than all others. When two ranges overlap,
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// neither is less than the other.
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struct Comparator {
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bool operator()(const Case &x, const Case &y) const {
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if (x.IsDefault()) {
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return !y.IsDefault();
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} else {
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return x.upper && y.lower && *x.upper < *y.lower;
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}
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}
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};
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bool AreCasesDisjoint() const {
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auto endIter{cases_.end()};
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for (auto iter{cases_.begin()}; iter != endIter; ++iter) {
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auto next{iter};
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if (++next != endIter && !Comparator{}(*iter, *next)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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// This has quadratic time, but only runs in error cases
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void ReportConflictingCases() {
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for (auto iter{cases_.begin()}; iter != cases_.end(); ++iter) {
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parser::Message *msg{nullptr};
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for (auto p{cases_.begin()}; p != cases_.end(); ++p) {
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if (p->stmt.source.begin() < iter->stmt.source.begin() &&
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!Comparator{}(*p, *iter) && !Comparator{}(*iter, *p)) {
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if (!msg) {
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msg = &context_.Say(iter->stmt.source,
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"CASE %s conflicts with previous cases"_err_en_US,
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iter->AsFortran());
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}
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msg->Attach(
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p->stmt.source, "Conflicting CASE %s"_en_US, p->AsFortran());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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SemanticsContext &context_;
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const evaluate::DynamicType &caseExprType_;
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std::list<Case> cases_;
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bool hasErrors_{false};
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};
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void CaseChecker::Enter(const parser::CaseConstruct &construct) {
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const auto &selectCaseStmt{
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std::get<parser::Statement<parser::SelectCaseStmt>>(construct.t)};
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const auto &selectCase{selectCaseStmt.statement};
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const auto &selectExpr{
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std::get<parser::Scalar<parser::Expr>>(selectCase.t).thing};
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const auto *x{GetExpr(selectExpr)};
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if (!x) {
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return; // expression semantics failed
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}
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if (auto exprType{x->GetType()}) {
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const auto &caseList{
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std::get<std::list<parser::CaseConstruct::Case>>(construct.t)};
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switch (exprType->category()) {
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case TypeCategory::Integer:
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CaseValues<evaluate::Type<TypeCategory::Integer, 16>>{context_, *exprType}
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.Check(caseList);
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return;
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case TypeCategory::Logical:
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CaseValues<evaluate::Type<TypeCategory::Logical, 1>>{context_, *exprType}
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.Check(caseList);
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return;
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case TypeCategory::Character:
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switch (exprType->kind()) {
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SWITCH_COVERS_ALL_CASES
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case 1:
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CaseValues<evaluate::Type<TypeCategory::Character, 1>>{
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context_, *exprType}
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.Check(caseList);
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return;
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case 2:
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CaseValues<evaluate::Type<TypeCategory::Character, 2>>{
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context_, *exprType}
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.Check(caseList);
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return;
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case 4:
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CaseValues<evaluate::Type<TypeCategory::Character, 4>>{
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context_, *exprType}
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.Check(caseList);
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return;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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context_.Say(selectExpr.source,
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"SELECT CASE expression must be integer, logical, or character"_err_en_US);
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}
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} // namespace Fortran::semantics
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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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//===-- lib/Semantics/check-case.h ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef FORTRAN_SEMANTICS_CHECK_CASE_H_
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#define FORTRAN_SEMANTICS_CHECK_CASE_H_
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#include "flang/Semantics/semantics.h"
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namespace Fortran::parser {
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struct CaseConstruct;
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}
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namespace Fortran::semantics {
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class CaseChecker : public virtual BaseChecker {
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public:
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explicit CaseChecker(SemanticsContext &context) : context_{context} {};
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void Enter(const parser::CaseConstruct &);
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private:
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SemanticsContext &context_;
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};
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} // namespace Fortran::semantics
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#endif // FORTRAN_SEMANTICS_CHECK_CASE_H_
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
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#include "canonicalize-omp.h"
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#include "check-allocate.h"
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#include "check-arithmeticif.h"
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#include "check-case.h"
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#include "check-coarray.h"
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#include "check-data.h"
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#include "check-deallocate.h"
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@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ static void GetSymbolNames(const Scope &scope, NameToSymbolMap &symbols) {
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// children are visited, Leave is called after. No two checkers may have the
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// same Enter or Leave function. Each checker must be constructible from
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// SemanticsContext and have BaseChecker as a virtual base class.
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template<typename... C> class SemanticsVisitor : public virtual C... {
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template <typename... C> class SemanticsVisitor : public virtual C... {
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public:
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using C::Enter...;
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using C::Leave...;
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|
@ -70,35 +71,35 @@ public:
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SemanticsVisitor(SemanticsContext &context)
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: C{context}..., context_{context} {}
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template<typename N> bool Pre(const N &node) {
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template <typename N> bool Pre(const N &node) {
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if constexpr (common::HasMember<const N *, ConstructNode>) {
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context_.PushConstruct(node);
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}
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Enter(node);
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return true;
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}
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template<typename N> void Post(const N &node) {
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template <typename N> void Post(const N &node) {
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Leave(node);
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if constexpr (common::HasMember<const N *, ConstructNode>) {
|
||||
context_.PopConstruct();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template<typename T> bool Pre(const parser::Statement<T> &node) {
|
||||
template <typename T> bool Pre(const parser::Statement<T> &node) {
|
||||
context_.set_location(node.source);
|
||||
Enter(node);
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
template<typename T> bool Pre(const parser::UnlabeledStatement<T> &node) {
|
||||
template <typename T> bool Pre(const parser::UnlabeledStatement<T> &node) {
|
||||
context_.set_location(node.source);
|
||||
Enter(node);
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
template<typename T> void Post(const parser::Statement<T> &node) {
|
||||
template <typename T> void Post(const parser::Statement<T> &node) {
|
||||
Leave(node);
|
||||
context_.set_location(std::nullopt);
|
||||
}
|
||||
template<typename T> void Post(const parser::UnlabeledStatement<T> &node) {
|
||||
template <typename T> void Post(const parser::UnlabeledStatement<T> &node) {
|
||||
Leave(node);
|
||||
context_.set_location(std::nullopt);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -127,10 +128,10 @@ private:
|
|||
|
||||
using StatementSemanticsPass1 = ExprChecker;
|
||||
using StatementSemanticsPass2 = SemanticsVisitor<AllocateChecker,
|
||||
ArithmeticIfStmtChecker, AssignmentChecker, CoarrayChecker, DataChecker,
|
||||
DeallocateChecker, DoForallChecker, EntryChecker, IfStmtChecker, IoChecker,
|
||||
NamelistChecker, NullifyChecker, OmpStructureChecker, PurityChecker,
|
||||
ReturnStmtChecker, StopChecker>;
|
||||
ArithmeticIfStmtChecker, AssignmentChecker, CaseChecker, CoarrayChecker,
|
||||
DataChecker, DeallocateChecker, DoForallChecker, EntryChecker,
|
||||
IfStmtChecker, IoChecker, NamelistChecker, NullifyChecker,
|
||||
OmpStructureChecker, PurityChecker, ReturnStmtChecker, StopChecker>;
|
||||
|
||||
static bool PerformStatementSemantics(
|
||||
SemanticsContext &context, parser::Program &program) {
|
||||
|
@ -376,4 +377,4 @@ static void PutIndent(llvm::raw_ostream &os, int indent) {
|
|||
os << " ";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
} // namespace Fortran::semantics
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
|
|||
! RUN: %B/test/Semantics/test_errors.sh %s %flang %t
|
||||
! Test SELECT CASE Constraints: C1145, C1146, C1147, C1148, C1149
|
||||
program selectCaseProg
|
||||
implicit none
|
||||
! local variable declaration
|
||||
character :: grade1 = 'B'
|
||||
integer :: grade2 = 3
|
||||
logical :: grade3 = .false.
|
||||
real :: grade4 = 2.0
|
||||
character (len = 10) :: name = 'test'
|
||||
logical, parameter :: grade5 = .false.
|
||||
CHARACTER(KIND=1), parameter :: ASCII_parm1 = 'a', ASCII_parm2='b'
|
||||
CHARACTER(KIND=2), parameter :: UCS16_parm = 'c'
|
||||
CHARACTER(KIND=4), parameter :: UCS32_parm ='d'
|
||||
type scores
|
||||
integer :: val
|
||||
end type
|
||||
type (scores) :: score = scores(25)
|
||||
type (scores), parameter :: score_val = scores(50)
|
||||
|
||||
! Valid Cases
|
||||
select case (grade1)
|
||||
case ('A')
|
||||
case ('B')
|
||||
case ('C')
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade2)
|
||||
case (1)
|
||||
case (2)
|
||||
case (3)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade3)
|
||||
case (.true.)
|
||||
case (.false.)
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (name)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
case ('now')
|
||||
case ('test')
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
! C1145
|
||||
!ERROR: SELECT CASE expression must be integer, logical, or character
|
||||
select case (grade4)
|
||||
case (1.0)
|
||||
case (2.0)
|
||||
case (3.0)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
!ERROR: SELECT CASE expression must be integer, logical, or character
|
||||
select case (score)
|
||||
case (score_val)
|
||||
case (scores(100))
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
! C1146
|
||||
select case (grade3)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
case (.true.)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE DEFAULT conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
! C1147
|
||||
select case (grade2)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(1)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'INTEGER(4)'
|
||||
case (:'Z')
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade1)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'INTEGER(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'CHARACTER(KIND=1,LEN=1_8)'
|
||||
case (:1)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade3)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
case (.true.)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'INTEGER(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'LOGICAL(4)'
|
||||
case (3)
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade2)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
case (2 :)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'LOGICAL(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'INTEGER(4)'
|
||||
case (.true. :)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'REAL(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'INTEGER(4)'
|
||||
case (1.0)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(1)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'INTEGER(4)'
|
||||
case ('wow')
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (ASCII_parm1)
|
||||
case (ASCII_parm2)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'CHARACTER(1)'
|
||||
case (UCS32_parm)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(2)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'CHARACTER(1)'
|
||||
case (UCS16_parm)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(4)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'CHARACTER(1)'
|
||||
case (4_"ucs-32")
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE value has type 'CHARACTER(2)' which is not compatible with the SELECT CASE expression's type 'CHARACTER(1)'
|
||||
case (2_"ucs-16")
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
! C1148
|
||||
select case (grade3)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE range is not allowed for LOGICAL
|
||||
case (.true. :)
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
! C1149
|
||||
select case (grade3)
|
||||
case (.true.)
|
||||
case (.false.)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (.true._1) conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (.true.)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (.false._1) conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (grade5)
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (grade2)
|
||||
case (51:50) ! warning
|
||||
case (100:)
|
||||
case (:30)
|
||||
case (40)
|
||||
case (90)
|
||||
case (91:99)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (81_16:90_16) conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (81:90)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (:80_16) conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (:80)
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (200_16) conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (200)
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
select case (name)
|
||||
case ('hello')
|
||||
case ('hey')
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (:"hh") conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (:'hh')
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE (:"hd") conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case (:'hd')
|
||||
case ( 'hu':)
|
||||
case ('hi':'ho')
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE ("hj") conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case ('hj')
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE ("ha") conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case ('ha')
|
||||
!ERROR: CASE ("hz") conflicts with previous cases
|
||||
case ('hz')
|
||||
case default
|
||||
end select
|
||||
|
||||
end program
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue