Add Script to match open Phabricator reviews with potential reviewers.

At the last EuroLLVM, I gave a lightning talk about code review
statistics on Phabricator reviews and what we could derive from that
to try and reduce waiting-for-review bottlenecks. (see
https://llvm.org/devmtg/2018-04/talks.html#Lightning_2).

One of the items I pointed to is a script we've been using internally
for a little while to try and match open Phabricator reviews to people
who might be able to review them well. I received quite a few requests
to share that script, so here it is.

Warning: this is prototype quality!

The script uses 2 similar heuristics to try and match open reviews with
potential reviewers:

If there is overlap between the lines of code touched by the
patch-under-review and lines of code that a person has written, that
person may be a good reviewer.
If there is overlap between the files touched by the patch-under-review
and the source files that a person has made changes to, that person may
be a good reviewer.
The script provides a percentage for each of the above heuristics and
emails a summary. For example, a summary I received a few weeks ago
from the script is the following:

SUMMARY FOR kristof.beyls@arm.com (found 8 reviews):
[3.37%/41.67%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D46018 '[GlobalISel][IRTranslator] Split aggregates during IR translation' by Amara Emerson
[0.00%/100.00%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D46111 '[ARM] Enable misched for R52.' by Dave Green
[0.00%/50.00%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D45770 '[AArch64] Disable spill slot scavenging when stack realignment required.' by Paul Walker
[0.00%/40.00%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D42759 '[CGP] Split large data structres to sink more GEPs' by Haicheng Wu
[0.00%/25.00%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D45189 '[MachineOutliner][AArch64] Keep track of functions that use a red zone in AArch64MachineFunctionInfo and use that instead of checking for noredzone in the MachineOutliner' by Jessica Paquette
[0.00%/25.00%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D46107 '[AArch64] Codegen for v8.2A dot product intrinsics' by Oliver Stannard
[0.00%/12.50%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D45541 '[globalisel] Update GlobalISel emitter to match new representation of extending loads' by Daniel Sanders
[0.00%/6.25%] https://reviews.llvm.org/D44386 '[x86] Introduce the pconfig/enclv instructions' by Gabor Buella

The first percentage in square brackets is the percentage of lines in
the patch-under-review that changes lines that I wrote. The second
percentage is the percentage of files that I made at least some
changes to out of all of the files touched by the patch-under-review.

Both the script and the heuristics are far from perfect, but I've
heard positive feedback from the few colleagues the script has been
sending a summary to every day - hearing that this does help them to
quickly find patches-under-review they can help to review.

The script takes quite some time to run (I typically see it running
for 2 to 3 hours on weekdays when it gets started by a cron job early
in the morning). There are 2 reasons why it takes a long time:

The REST api into Phabricator isn't very efficient, i.e. a lot of
uninteresting data needs to be fetched. The script tries to reduce this
overhead partly by caching info it has fetched on previous runs, so as
to not have to refetch lots of Phabricator state on each run.
The script uses git blame to find for each line of code in the patch who
wrote the original line of code being altered. git blame is
sloooowww....
Anyway - to run this script:

First install a virtualenv as follows (using Python2.7 - Python3 is
almost certainly not going to work at the moment):
$ virtualenv venv
$ . ./venv/bin/activate
$ pip install Phabricator

Then to run the script, looking for open reviews that could be done by
X.Y@company.com, run (in the venv):
$ python ./find_interesting_reviews.py X.Y@company.com

Please note that "X.Y@company.com" needs to be the exact email address
(capitalization is important) that the git LLVM repository knows the
person as. Multiple email addresses can be specified on the command
line. Note that the script as is will email the results to all email
addresses specified on the command line - so be careful not to spam
people accidentally!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46192

llvm-svn: 332711
This commit is contained in:
Kristof Beyls 2018-05-18 13:02:32 +00:00
parent 90da3ce3a9
commit 6255ac03f5
1 changed files with 616 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import email.mime.multipart
import email.mime.text
import logging
import os.path
import pickle
import re
import smtplib
import subprocess
import sys
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from phabricator import Phabricator
# Setting up a virtualenv to run this script can be done by running the
# following commands:
# $ virtualenv venv
# $ . ./venv/bin/activate
# $ pip install Phabricator
GIT_REPO_METADATA = (("llvm", "https://llvm.org/git/llvm.git"), )
# The below PhabXXX classes represent objects as modelled by Phabricator.
# The classes can be serialized to disk, to try and make sure that we don't
# needlessly have to re-fetch lots of data from Phabricator, as that would
# make this script unusably slow.
class PhabObject:
OBJECT_KIND = None
def __init__(self, id):
self.id = id
class PhabObjectCache:
def __init__(self, PhabObjectClass):
self.PhabObjectClass = PhabObjectClass
self.most_recent_info = None
self.oldest_info = None
self.id2PhabObjects = {}
def get_name(self):
return self.PhabObjectClass.OBJECT_KIND + "sCache"
def get(self, id):
if id not in self.id2PhabObjects:
self.id2PhabObjects[id] = self.PhabObjectClass(id)
return self.id2PhabObjects[id]
def get_ids_in_cache(self):
return self.id2PhabObjects.keys()
def get_objects(self):
return self.id2PhabObjects.values()
DEFAULT_DIRECTORY = "PhabObjectCache"
def _get_pickle_name(self, directory):
file_name = "Phab" + self.PhabObjectClass.OBJECT_KIND + "s.pickle"
return os.path.join(directory, file_name)
def populate_cache_from_disk(self, directory=DEFAULT_DIRECTORY):
"""
FIXME: consider if serializing to JSON would bring interoperability
advantages over serializing to pickle.
"""
try:
f = open(self._get_pickle_name(directory), "rb")
except IOError as err:
print("Could not find cache. Error message: {0}. Continuing..."
.format(err))
else:
with f:
try:
d = pickle.load(f)
self.__dict__.update(d)
except EOFError as err:
print("Cache seems to be corrupt. " +
"Not using cache. Error message: {0}".format(err))
def write_cache_to_disk(self, directory=DEFAULT_DIRECTORY):
if not os.path.exists(directory):
os.makedirs(directory)
with open(self._get_pickle_name(directory), "wb") as f:
pickle.dump(self.__dict__, f)
print("wrote cache to disk, most_recent_info= {0}".format(
datetime.fromtimestamp(self.most_recent_info)
if self.most_recent_info is not None else None))
class PhabReview(PhabObject):
OBJECT_KIND = "Review"
def __init__(self, id):
PhabObject.__init__(self, id)
def update(self, title, dateCreated, dateModified, author):
self.title = title
self.dateCreated = dateCreated
self.dateModified = dateModified
self.author = author
def setPhabDiffs(self, phabDiffs):
self.phabDiffs = phabDiffs
class PhabUser(PhabObject):
OBJECT_KIND = "User"
def __init__(self, id):
PhabObject.__init__(self, id)
def update(self, phid, realName):
self.phid = phid
self.realName = realName
class PhabHunk:
def __init__(self, rest_api_hunk):
self.oldOffset = int(rest_api_hunk["oldOffset"])
self.oldLength = int(rest_api_hunk["oldLength"])
# self.actual_lines_changed_offset will contain the offsets of the
# lines that were changed in this hunk.
self.actual_lines_changed_offset = []
offset = self.oldOffset
inHunk = False
hunkStart = -1
contextLines = 3
for line in rest_api_hunk["corpus"].split("\n"):
if line.startswith("+"):
# line is a new line that got introduced in this patch.
# Do not record it as a changed line.
if inHunk is False:
inHunk = True
hunkStart = max(self.oldOffset, offset - contextLines)
continue
if line.startswith("-"):
# line was changed or removed from the older version of the
# code. Record it as a changed line.
if inHunk is False:
inHunk = True
hunkStart = max(self.oldOffset, offset - contextLines)
offset += 1
continue
# line is a context line.
if inHunk is True:
inHunk = False
hunkEnd = offset + contextLines
self.actual_lines_changed_offset.append((hunkStart, hunkEnd))
offset += 1
if inHunk is True:
hunkEnd = offset + contextLines
self.actual_lines_changed_offset.append((hunkStart, hunkEnd))
# The above algorithm could result in adjacent or overlapping ranges
# being recorded into self.actual_lines_changed_offset.
# Merge the adjacent and overlapping ranges in there:
t = []
lastRange = None
for start, end in self.actual_lines_changed_offset + \
[(sys.maxsize, sys.maxsize)]:
if lastRange is None:
lastRange = (start, end)
else:
if lastRange[1] >= start:
lastRange = (lastRange[0], end)
else:
t.append(lastRange)
lastRange = (start, end)
self.actual_lines_changed_offset = t
class PhabChange:
def __init__(self, rest_api_change):
self.oldPath = rest_api_change["oldPath"]
self.hunks = [PhabHunk(h) for h in rest_api_change["hunks"]]
class PhabDiff(PhabObject):
OBJECT_KIND = "Diff"
def __init__(self, id):
PhabObject.__init__(self, id)
def update(self, rest_api_results):
self.revisionID = rest_api_results["revisionID"]
self.dateModified = int(rest_api_results["dateModified"])
self.dateCreated = int(rest_api_results["dateCreated"])
self.changes = [PhabChange(c) for c in rest_api_results["changes"]]
class ReviewsCache(PhabObjectCache):
def __init__(self):
PhabObjectCache.__init__(self, PhabReview)
class UsersCache(PhabObjectCache):
def __init__(self):
PhabObjectCache.__init__(self, PhabUser)
reviews_cache = ReviewsCache()
users_cache = UsersCache()
def init_phab_connection():
phab = Phabricator()
phab.update_interfaces()
return phab
def update_cached_info(phab, cache, phab_query, order, record_results,
max_nr_entries_per_fetch, max_nr_days_to_cache):
q = phab
LIMIT = max_nr_entries_per_fetch
for query_step in phab_query:
q = getattr(q, query_step)
results = q(order=order, limit=LIMIT)
most_recent_info, oldest_info = record_results(cache, results, phab)
oldest_info_to_fetch = datetime.fromtimestamp(most_recent_info) - \
timedelta(days=max_nr_days_to_cache)
most_recent_info_overall = most_recent_info
cache.write_cache_to_disk()
after = results["cursor"]["after"]
print("after: {0!r}".format(after))
print("most_recent_info: {0}".format(
datetime.fromtimestamp(most_recent_info)))
while (after is not None
and datetime.fromtimestamp(oldest_info) > oldest_info_to_fetch):
need_more_older_data = \
(cache.oldest_info is None or
datetime.fromtimestamp(cache.oldest_info) > oldest_info_to_fetch)
print(("need_more_older_data={0} cache.oldest_info={1} " +
"oldest_info_to_fetch={2}").format(
need_more_older_data,
datetime.fromtimestamp(cache.oldest_info)
if cache.oldest_info is not None else None,
oldest_info_to_fetch))
need_more_newer_data = \
(cache.most_recent_info is None or
cache.most_recent_info < most_recent_info)
print(("need_more_newer_data={0} cache.most_recent_info={1} " +
"most_recent_info={2}")
.format(need_more_newer_data, cache.most_recent_info,
most_recent_info))
if not need_more_older_data and not need_more_newer_data:
break
results = q(order=order, after=after, limit=LIMIT)
most_recent_info, oldest_info = record_results(cache, results, phab)
after = results["cursor"]["after"]
print("after: {0!r}".format(after))
print("most_recent_info: {0}".format(
datetime.fromtimestamp(most_recent_info)))
cache.write_cache_to_disk()
cache.most_recent_info = most_recent_info_overall
if after is None:
# We did fetch all records. Mark the cache to contain all info since
# the start of time.
oldest_info = 0
cache.oldest_info = oldest_info
cache.write_cache_to_disk()
def record_reviews(cache, reviews, phab):
most_recent_info = None
oldest_info = None
for reviewInfo in reviews["data"]:
if reviewInfo["type"] != "DREV":
continue
id = reviewInfo["id"]
# phid = reviewInfo["phid"]
dateModified = int(reviewInfo["fields"]["dateModified"])
dateCreated = int(reviewInfo["fields"]["dateCreated"])
title = reviewInfo["fields"]["title"]
author = reviewInfo["fields"]["authorPHID"]
phabReview = cache.get(id)
if "dateModified" not in phabReview.__dict__ or \
dateModified > phabReview.dateModified:
diff_results = phab.differential.querydiffs(revisionIDs=[id])
diff_ids = sorted(diff_results.keys())
phabDiffs = []
for diff_id in diff_ids:
diffInfo = diff_results[diff_id]
d = PhabDiff(diff_id)
d.update(diffInfo)
phabDiffs.append(d)
phabReview.update(title, dateCreated, dateModified, author)
phabReview.setPhabDiffs(phabDiffs)
print("Updated D{0} modified on {1} ({2} diffs)".format(
id, datetime.fromtimestamp(dateModified), len(phabDiffs)))
if most_recent_info is None:
most_recent_info = dateModified
elif most_recent_info < dateModified:
most_recent_info = dateModified
if oldest_info is None:
oldest_info = dateModified
elif oldest_info > dateModified:
oldest_info = dateModified
return most_recent_info, oldest_info
def record_users(cache, users, phab):
most_recent_info = None
oldest_info = None
for info in users["data"]:
if info["type"] != "USER":
continue
id = info["id"]
phid = info["phid"]
dateModified = int(info["fields"]["dateModified"])
# dateCreated = int(info["fields"]["dateCreated"])
realName = info["fields"]["realName"]
phabUser = cache.get(id)
phabUser.update(phid, realName)
if most_recent_info is None:
most_recent_info = dateModified
elif most_recent_info < dateModified:
most_recent_info = dateModified
if oldest_info is None:
oldest_info = dateModified
elif oldest_info > dateModified:
oldest_info = dateModified
return most_recent_info, oldest_info
PHABCACHESINFO = ((reviews_cache, ("differential", "revision", "search"),
"updated", record_reviews, 5, 7),
(users_cache, ("user", "search"), "newest", record_users,
100, 1000))
def load_cache():
for cache, phab_query, order, record_results, _, _ in PHABCACHESINFO:
cache.populate_cache_from_disk()
print("Loaded {0} nr entries: {1}".format(
cache.get_name(), len(cache.get_ids_in_cache())))
print("Loaded {0} has most recent info: {1}".format(
cache.get_name(),
datetime.fromtimestamp(cache.most_recent_info)
if cache.most_recent_info is not None else None))
def update_cache(phab):
load_cache()
for cache, phab_query, order, record_results, max_nr_entries_per_fetch, \
max_nr_days_to_cache in PHABCACHESINFO:
update_cached_info(phab, cache, phab_query, order, record_results,
max_nr_entries_per_fetch, max_nr_days_to_cache)
ids_in_cache = cache.get_ids_in_cache()
print("{0} objects in {1}".format(len(ids_in_cache), cache.get_name()))
cache.write_cache_to_disk()
def get_most_recent_reviews(days):
newest_reviews = sorted(
reviews_cache.get_objects(), key=lambda r: -r.dateModified)
if len(newest_reviews) == 0:
return newest_reviews
most_recent_review_time = \
datetime.fromtimestamp(newest_reviews[0].dateModified)
cut_off_date = most_recent_review_time - timedelta(days=days)
result = []
for review in newest_reviews:
if datetime.fromtimestamp(review.dateModified) < cut_off_date:
return result
result.append(review)
return result
# All of the above code is about fetching data from Phabricator and caching it
# on local disk. The below code contains the actual "business logic" for this
# script.
_userphid2realname = None
def get_real_name_from_author(user_phid):
global _userphid2realname
if _userphid2realname is None:
_userphid2realname = {}
for user in users_cache.get_objects():
_userphid2realname[user.phid] = user.realName
return _userphid2realname.get(user_phid, "unknown")
def print_most_recent_reviews(phab, days, filter_reviewers):
msgs = []
def add_msg(msg):
msgs.append(msg)
print(msg)
newest_reviews = get_most_recent_reviews(days)
add_msg("These are the reviews that look interesting to be reviewed. " +
"The report below has 2 sections. The first " +
"section is organized per review; the second section is organized "
+ "per potential reviewer.\n")
oldest_review = newest_reviews[-1] if len(newest_reviews) > 0 else None
oldest_datetime = \
datetime.fromtimestamp(oldest_review.dateModified) \
if oldest_review else None
add_msg(("The report below is based on analyzing the reviews that got " +
"touched in the past {0} days (since {1}). " +
"The script found {2} such reviews.\n").format(
days, oldest_datetime, len(newest_reviews)))
reviewer2reviews_and_scores = {}
for i, review in enumerate(newest_reviews):
matched_reviewers = find_reviewers_for_review(review)
matched_reviewers = filter_reviewers(matched_reviewers)
if len(matched_reviewers) == 0:
continue
add_msg(("{0:>3}. https://reviews.llvm.org/D{1} by {2}\n {3}\n" +
" Last updated on {4}").format(
i, review.id,
get_real_name_from_author(review.author), review.title,
datetime.fromtimestamp(review.dateModified)))
for reviewer, scores in matched_reviewers:
add_msg(" potential reviewer {0}, score {1}".format(
reviewer,
"(" + "/".join(["{0:.1f}%".format(s) for s in scores]) + ")"))
if reviewer not in reviewer2reviews_and_scores:
reviewer2reviews_and_scores[reviewer] = []
reviewer2reviews_and_scores[reviewer].append((review, scores))
# Print out a summary per reviewer.
for reviewer in sorted(reviewer2reviews_and_scores.keys()):
reviews_and_scores = reviewer2reviews_and_scores[reviewer]
reviews_and_scores.sort(key=lambda rs: rs[1], reverse=True)
add_msg("\n\nSUMMARY FOR {0} (found {1} reviews):".format(
reviewer, len(reviews_and_scores)))
for review, scores in reviews_and_scores:
add_msg("[{0}] https://reviews.llvm.org/D{1} '{2}' by {3}".format(
"/".join(["{0:.1f}%".format(s) for s in scores]), review.id,
review.title, get_real_name_from_author(review.author)))
return "\n".join(msgs)
def get_git_cmd_output(cmd):
output = None
try:
logging.debug(cmd)
output = subprocess.check_output(
cmd, shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
logging.debug(str(e))
if output is None:
return None
return output.decode("utf-8", errors='ignore')
reAuthorMail = re.compile("^author-mail <([^>]*)>.*$")
def parse_blame_output_line_porcelain(blame_output):
email2nr_occurences = {}
if blame_output is None:
return email2nr_occurences
for line in blame_output.split('\n'):
m = reAuthorMail.match(line)
if m:
author_email_address = m.group(1)
if author_email_address not in email2nr_occurences:
email2nr_occurences[author_email_address] = 1
else:
email2nr_occurences[author_email_address] += 1
return email2nr_occurences
def find_reviewers_for_diff_heuristic(diff):
# Heuristic 1: assume good reviewers are the ones that touched the same
# lines before as this patch is touching.
# Heuristic 2: assume good reviewers are the ones that touched the same
# files before as this patch is touching.
reviewers2nr_lines_touched = {}
reviewers2nr_files_touched = {}
# Assume last revision before diff was modified is the revision the diff
# applies to.
git_repo = "git_repos/llvm"
cmd = 'git -C {0} rev-list -n 1 --before="{1}" master'.format(
git_repo,
datetime.fromtimestamp(
diff.dateModified).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%s"))
base_revision = get_git_cmd_output(cmd).strip()
logging.debug("Base revision={0}".format(base_revision))
for change in diff.changes:
path = change.oldPath
# Compute heuristic 1: look at context of patch lines.
for hunk in change.hunks:
for start_line, end_line in hunk.actual_lines_changed_offset:
# Collect git blame results for authors in those ranges.
cmd = ("git -C {0} blame --encoding=utf-8 --date iso -f -e " +
"-w --line-porcelain -L {1},{2} {3} -- {4}").format(
git_repo, start_line, end_line, base_revision, path)
blame_output = get_git_cmd_output(cmd)
for reviewer, nr_occurences in \
parse_blame_output_line_porcelain(blame_output).items():
if reviewer not in reviewers2nr_lines_touched:
reviewers2nr_lines_touched[reviewer] = 0
reviewers2nr_lines_touched[reviewer] += nr_occurences
# Compute heuristic 2: don't look at context, just at files touched.
# Collect git blame results for authors in those ranges.
cmd = ("git -C {0} blame --encoding=utf-8 --date iso -f -e -w " +
"--line-porcelain {1} -- {2}").format(git_repo, base_revision,
path)
blame_output = get_git_cmd_output(cmd)
for reviewer, nr_occurences in parse_blame_output_line_porcelain(
blame_output).items():
if reviewer not in reviewers2nr_files_touched:
reviewers2nr_files_touched[reviewer] = 0
reviewers2nr_files_touched[reviewer] += 1
# Compute "match scores"
total_nr_lines = sum(reviewers2nr_lines_touched.values())
total_nr_files = len(diff.changes)
reviewers_matchscores = \
[(reviewer,
(reviewers2nr_lines_touched.get(reviewer, 0)*100.0/total_nr_lines
if total_nr_lines != 0 else 0,
reviewers2nr_files_touched[reviewer]*100.0/total_nr_files
if total_nr_files != 0 else 0))
for reviewer, nr_lines
in reviewers2nr_files_touched.items()]
reviewers_matchscores.sort(key=lambda i: i[1], reverse=True)
return reviewers_matchscores
def find_reviewers_for_review(review):
# Process the newest diff first.
diffs = sorted(
review.phabDiffs, key=lambda d: d.dateModified, reverse=True)
if len(diffs) == 0:
return
diff = diffs[0]
matched_reviewers = find_reviewers_for_diff_heuristic(diff)
# Show progress, as this is a slow operation:
sys.stdout.write('.')
sys.stdout.flush()
logging.debug("matched_reviewers: {0}".format(matched_reviewers))
return matched_reviewers
def update_git_repos():
git_repos_directory = "git_repos"
for name, url in GIT_REPO_METADATA:
dirname = os.path.join(git_repos_directory, name)
if not os.path.exists(dirname):
cmd = "git clone {0} {1}".format(url, dirname)
output = get_git_cmd_output(cmd)
cmd = "git -C {0} pull --rebase".format(dirname)
output = get_git_cmd_output(cmd)
def send_emails(email_addresses, msg):
s = smtplib.SMTP()
s.connect()
for email_address in email_addresses:
email_msg = email.mime.multipart.MIMEMultipart()
email_msg['From'] = ''
email_msg['To'] = email_address
email_msg['Subject'] = 'LLVM patches you may be able to review.'
email_msg.attach(email.mime.text.MIMEText(msg, 'plain'))
# python 3.x: s.send_message(email_msg)
s.sendmail(email_msg['From'], email_msg['To'], msg)
s.quit()
def filter_reviewers_to_report_for(people_to_look_for):
# The below is just an example filter, to only report potential reviews
# to do for the people that will receive the report email.
return lambda potential_reviewers: [r for r in potential_reviewers
if r[0] in people_to_look_for]
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Match open reviews to potential reviewers.')
parser.add_argument(
'--no-update-cache',
dest='update_cache',
action='store_false',
default=True,
help='Do not update cached Phabricator objects')
parser.add_argument(
'email_addresses',
nargs='*',
help="The email addresses (as known by LLVM git) of " +
"the people to look for reviews for.")
parser.add_argument('--verbose', '-v', action='count')
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.verbose >= 1:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
people_to_look_for = [e.decode('utf-8') for e in args.email_addresses]
phab = init_phab_connection()
if args.update_cache:
update_cache(phab)
load_cache()
update_git_repos()
msg = print_most_recent_reviews(
phab,
days=1,
filter_reviewers=filter_reviewers_to_report_for(people_to_look_for))
send_emails(people_to_look_for, msg)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()