Recognize setjmp and friends as builtins even if jmp_buf is not declared yet.

This happens in glibc's headers. It's important that we recognize these
functions so that we can mark them as returns_twice.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D88518
This commit is contained in:
Richard Smith 2020-09-29 15:20:11 -07:00
parent bf434a5f17
commit 1c604a9f5f
6 changed files with 115 additions and 32 deletions

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@ -75,6 +75,9 @@
// U -> pure
// c -> const
// t -> signature is meaningless, use custom typechecking
// T -> type is not important to semantic analysis and codegen; recognize as
// builtin even if type doesn't match signature, and don't warn if we
// can't be sure the type is right
// F -> this is a libc/libm function with a '__builtin_' prefix added.
// f -> this is a libc/libm function without the '__builtin_' prefix. It can
// be followed by ':headername:' to state which header this function
@ -896,7 +899,7 @@ LANGBUILTIN(__va_start, "vc**.", "nt", ALL_MS_LANGUAGES)
LANGBUILTIN(__fastfail, "vUi", "nr", ALL_MS_LANGUAGES)
// Microsoft library builtins.
LIBBUILTIN(_setjmpex, "iJ", "fj", "setjmpex.h", ALL_MS_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(_setjmpex, "iJ", "fjT", "setjmpex.h", ALL_MS_LANGUAGES)
// C99 library functions
// C99 stdarg.h
@ -990,8 +993,8 @@ LIBBUILTIN(wmemmove,"w*w*wC*z", "f", "wchar.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
// In some systems setjmp is a macro that expands to _setjmp. We undefine
// it here to avoid having two identical LIBBUILTIN entries.
#undef setjmp
LIBBUILTIN(setjmp, "iJ", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(longjmp, "vJi", "fr", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(setjmp, "iJ", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(longjmp, "vJi", "frT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
// Non-C library functions, active in GNU mode only.
// Functions with (returns_twice) attribute (marked as "j") are still active in
@ -1018,21 +1021,21 @@ LIBBUILTIN(strcasecmp, "icC*cC*", "f", "strings.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(strncasecmp, "icC*cC*z", "f", "strings.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
// POSIX unistd.h
LIBBUILTIN(_exit, "vi", "fr", "unistd.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(vfork, "p", "fj", "unistd.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(vfork, "p", "fjT", "unistd.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
// POSIX pthread.h
// FIXME: Should specify argument types.
LIBBUILTIN(pthread_create, "", "fC<2,3>", "pthread.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
// POSIX setjmp.h
LIBBUILTIN(_setjmp, "iJ", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(__sigsetjmp, "iSJi", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(sigsetjmp, "iSJi", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(savectx, "iJ", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(getcontext, "iK*", "fj", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(_setjmp, "iJ", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(__sigsetjmp, "iSJi", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(sigsetjmp, "iSJi", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(savectx, "iJ", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(getcontext, "iK*", "fjT", "setjmp.h", ALL_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(_longjmp, "vJi", "fr", "setjmp.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(siglongjmp, "vSJi", "fr", "setjmp.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(_longjmp, "vJi", "frT", "setjmp.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(siglongjmp, "vSJi", "frT", "setjmp.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
// non-standard but very common
LIBBUILTIN(strlcpy, "zc*cC*z", "f", "string.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)
LIBBUILTIN(strlcat, "zc*cC*z", "f", "string.h", ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES)

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@ -158,6 +158,13 @@ public:
return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 't') != nullptr;
}
/// Determines whether a declaration of this builtin should be recognized
/// even if the type doesn't match the specified signature.
bool allowTypeMismatch(unsigned ID) const {
return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'T') != nullptr ||
hasCustomTypechecking(ID);
}
/// Determines whether this builtin has a result or any arguments which
/// are pointer types.
bool hasPtrArgsOrResult(unsigned ID) const {

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@ -2105,7 +2105,8 @@ NamedDecl *Sema::LazilyCreateBuiltin(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned ID,
// If we have a builtin without an associated type we should not emit a
// warning when we were not able to find a type for it.
if (Error == ASTContext::GE_Missing_type)
if (Error == ASTContext::GE_Missing_type ||
Context.BuiltinInfo.allowTypeMismatch(ID))
return nullptr;
// If we could not find a type for setjmp it is because the jmp_buf type was
@ -2129,11 +2130,9 @@ NamedDecl *Sema::LazilyCreateBuiltin(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned ID,
Context.BuiltinInfo.isHeaderDependentFunction(ID))) {
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_implicit_lib_function_decl)
<< Context.BuiltinInfo.getName(ID) << R;
if (Context.BuiltinInfo.getHeaderName(ID) &&
!Diags.isIgnored(diag::ext_implicit_lib_function_decl, Loc))
if (const char *Header = Context.BuiltinInfo.getHeaderName(ID))
Diag(Loc, diag::note_include_header_or_declare)
<< Context.BuiltinInfo.getHeaderName(ID)
<< Context.BuiltinInfo.getName(ID);
<< Header << Context.BuiltinInfo.getName(ID);
}
if (R.isNull())
@ -9642,17 +9641,16 @@ Sema::ActOnFunctionDeclarator(Scope *S, Declarator &D, DeclContext *DC,
}
}
// In C builtins get merged with implicitly lazily created declarations.
// In C++ we need to check if it's a builtin and add the BuiltinAttr here.
if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
// If this is the first declaration of a library builtin function, add
// attributes as appropriate.
if (!D.isRedeclaration() &&
NewFD->getDeclContext()->getRedeclContext()->isFileContext()) {
if (IdentifierInfo *II = Previous.getLookupName().getAsIdentifierInfo()) {
if (unsigned BuiltinID = II->getBuiltinID()) {
if (NewFD->getLanguageLinkage() == CLanguageLinkage) {
// Declarations for builtins with custom typechecking by definition
// don't make sense. Don't attempt typechecking and simply add the
// attribute.
if (Context.BuiltinInfo.hasCustomTypechecking(BuiltinID)) {
// Validate the type matches unless this builtin is specified as
// matching regardless of its declared type.
if (Context.BuiltinInfo.allowTypeMismatch(BuiltinID)) {
NewFD->addAttr(BuiltinAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, BuiltinID));
} else {
ASTContext::GetBuiltinTypeError Error;

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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c++ %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - | FileCheck %s
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct __jmp_buf_tag { int n; };
int setjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag*);
int sigsetjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag*, int);
int _setjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag*);
int __sigsetjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag*, int);
typedef struct __jmp_buf_tag jmp_buf[1];
typedef struct __jmp_buf_tag sigjmp_buf[1];
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
void f() {
jmp_buf jb;
// CHECK: call {{.*}}@setjmp(
setjmp(jb);
// CHECK: call {{.*}}@sigsetjmp(
sigsetjmp(jb, 0);
// CHECK: call {{.*}}@_setjmp(
_setjmp(jb);
// CHECK: call {{.*}}@__sigsetjmp(
__sigsetjmp(jb, 0);
}
// CHECK: ; Function Attrs: returns_twice
// CHECK-NEXT: declare {{.*}} @setjmp(
// CHECK: ; Function Attrs: returns_twice
// CHECK-NEXT: declare {{.*}} @sigsetjmp(
// CHECK: ; Function Attrs: returns_twice
// CHECK-NEXT: declare {{.*}} @_setjmp(
// CHECK: ; Function Attrs: returns_twice
// CHECK-NEXT: declare {{.*}} @__sigsetjmp(

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@ -1,10 +1,42 @@
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DNO_JMP_BUF %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DNO_JMP_BUF %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DWRONG_JMP_BUF %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DRIGHT_JMP_BUF %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DONLY_JMP_BUF %s -ast-dump | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -fsyntax-only -verify -DNO_SETJMP %s -ast-dump 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
#ifdef NO_JMP_BUF
extern long setjmp(long *); // expected-warning {{declaration of built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf' type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.}}
#else
// This happens in some versions of glibc: the declaration of __sigsetjmp
// precedes the declaration of sigjmp_buf.
extern long setjmp(long *); // Can't check, so we trust that this is the right type
// FIXME: We could still diagnose the missing `jmp_buf` at the point of the call.
// expected-no-diagnostics
#elif WRONG_JMP_BUF
typedef long jmp_buf;
extern int setjmp(char); // expected-warning@8 {{incompatible redeclaration of library function 'setjmp'}}
// expected-note@8 {{'setjmp' is a builtin with type 'int (jmp_buf)' (aka 'int (long)')}}
extern int setjmp(char); // expected-warning {{incompatible redeclaration of library function 'setjmp'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{'setjmp' is a builtin with type 'int (jmp_buf)' (aka 'int (long)')}}
#elif RIGHT_JMP_BUF
typedef long jmp_buf;
extern int setjmp(long); // OK, right type.
// expected-no-diagnostics
#elif ONLY_JMP_BUF
typedef int *jmp_buf;
#endif
void use() {
setjmp(0);
#ifdef NO_SETJMP
// expected-warning@-2 {{implicit declaration of function 'setjmp' is invalid in C99}}
#elif ONLY_JMP_BUF
// expected-warning@-4 {{implicitly declaring library function 'setjmp' with type 'int (jmp_buf)' (aka 'int (int *)')}}
// expected-note@-5 {{include the header <setjmp.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'setjmp'}}
#endif
#ifdef NO_SETJMP
// In this case, the regular AST dump doesn't dump the implicit declaration of 'setjmp'.
#pragma clang __debug dump setjmp
#endif
}
// CHECK: FunctionDecl {{.*}} used setjmp
// CHECK: BuiltinAttr {{.*}} Implicit
// CHECK: ReturnsTwiceAttr {{.*}} Implicit

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@ -54,13 +54,12 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
void snprintf() { }
// PR8316 & PR40692
void longjmp(); // expected-warning{{declaration of built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf' type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.}}
void longjmp();
extern float fmaxf(float, float);
struct __jmp_buf_tag {};
void sigsetjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag[1], int); // expected-warning{{declaration of built-in function 'sigsetjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf' type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.}}
void sigsetjmp(struct __jmp_buf_tag[1], int);
// PR40692
void pthread_create(); // no warning expected