[Sanitizers] TSan allocator set errno on failure.

Summary:
Set proper errno code on allocation failures and change realloc, pvalloc,
aligned_alloc, memalign and posix_memalign implementation to satisfy
their man-specified requirements.

Modify allocator API implementation to bring it closer to other
sanitizers allocators.

Reviewers: dvyukov

Subscribers: llvm-commits, kubamracek

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35690

llvm-svn: 308929

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_fd.cc

@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ static bool bogusfd(int fd) {
 }
 
 static FdSync *allocsync(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc) {
-  FdSync *s = (FdSync*)user_alloc(thr, pc, sizeof(FdSync), kDefaultAlignment,
-      false);
+  FdSync *s = (FdSync*)user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sizeof(FdSync),
+      kDefaultAlignment, false);
   atomic_store(&s->rc, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
   return s;
 }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static FdDesc *fddesc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, int fd) {
   if (l1 == 0) {
     uptr size = kTableSizeL2 * sizeof(FdDesc);
     // We need this to reside in user memory to properly catch races on it.
-    void *p = user_alloc(thr, pc, size, kDefaultAlignment, false);
+    void *p = user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, size, kDefaultAlignment, false);
     internal_memset(p, 0, size);
     MemoryResetRange(thr, (uptr)&fddesc, (uptr)p, size);
     if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(pl1, &l1, (uptr)p, memory_order_acq_rel))

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_interceptors.cc

@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, malloc, uptr size) {
 
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, __libc_memalign, uptr align, uptr sz) {
   SCOPED_TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(__libc_memalign, align, sz);
-  return user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, align);
+  return user_memalign(thr, pc, align, sz);
 }
 
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, calloc, uptr size, uptr n) {
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(int, munmap, void *addr, long_t sz) {
 #if SANITIZER_LINUX
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, memalign, uptr align, uptr sz) {
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(memalign, align, sz);
-  return user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, align);
+  return user_memalign(thr, pc, align, sz);
 }
 #define TSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_MEMALIGN TSAN_INTERCEPT(memalign)
 #else
@@ -739,21 +739,20 @@ TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, memalign, uptr align, uptr sz) {
 
 #if !SANITIZER_MAC
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, aligned_alloc, uptr align, uptr sz) {
-  SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(memalign, align, sz);
-  return user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, align);
+  SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(aligned_alloc, align, sz);
+  return user_aligned_alloc(thr, pc, align, sz);
 }
 
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, valloc, uptr sz) {
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(valloc, sz);
-  return user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, GetPageSizeCached());
+  return user_valloc(thr, pc, sz);
 }
 #endif
 
 #if SANITIZER_LINUX
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, pvalloc, uptr sz) {
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(pvalloc, sz);
-  sz = RoundUp(sz, GetPageSizeCached());
-  return user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, GetPageSizeCached());
+  return user_pvalloc(thr, pc, sz);
 }
 #define TSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_PVALLOC TSAN_INTERCEPT(pvalloc)
 #else
@@ -763,8 +762,7 @@ TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(void*, pvalloc, uptr sz) {
 #if !SANITIZER_MAC
 TSAN_INTERCEPTOR(int, posix_memalign, void **memptr, uptr align, uptr sz) {
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(posix_memalign, memptr, align, sz);
-  *memptr = user_alloc(thr, pc, sz, align);
-  return 0;
+  return user_posix_memalign(thr, pc, memptr, align, sz);
 }
 #endif
 

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_libdispatch_mac.cc

@@ -86,7 +86,8 @@ static tsan_block_context_t *AllocContext(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc,
                                           void *orig_context,
                                           dispatch_function_t orig_work) {
   tsan_block_context_t *new_context =
-      (tsan_block_context_t *)user_alloc(thr, pc, sizeof(tsan_block_context_t));
+      (tsan_block_context_t *)user_alloc_internal(thr, pc,
+                                                  sizeof(tsan_block_context_t));
   new_context->queue = queue;
   new_context->orig_context = orig_context;
   new_context->orig_work = orig_work;

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_malloc_mac.cc

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ using namespace __tsan;
 #define COMMON_MALLOC_FORCE_UNLOCK()
 #define COMMON_MALLOC_MEMALIGN(alignment, size) \
   void *p =                                     \
-      user_alloc(cur_thread(), StackTrace::GetCurrentPc(), size, alignment)
+      user_memalign(cur_thread(), StackTrace::GetCurrentPc(), alignment, size)
 #define COMMON_MALLOC_MALLOC(size)                             \
   if (cur_thread()->in_symbolizer) return InternalAlloc(size); \
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(malloc, size);                        \
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ using namespace __tsan;
   if (cur_thread()->in_symbolizer)                            \
     return InternalAlloc(size, nullptr, GetPageSizeCached()); \
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(valloc, size);                       \
-  void *p = user_alloc(thr, pc, size, GetPageSizeCached())
+  void *p = user_valloc(thr, pc, size)
 #define COMMON_MALLOC_FREE(ptr)                              \
   if (cur_thread()->in_symbolizer) return InternalFree(ptr); \
   SCOPED_INTERCEPTOR_RAW(free, ptr);                         \

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_mman.cc

@@ -149,11 +149,12 @@ static void SignalUnsafeCall(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc) {
   OutputReport(thr, rep);
 }
 
-void *user_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr align, bool signal) {
+void *user_alloc_internal(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr align,
+                          bool signal) {
   if ((sz >= (1ull << 40)) || (align >= (1ull << 40)))
     return Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest();
   void *p = allocator()->Allocate(&thr->proc()->alloc_cache, sz, align);
-  if (p == 0)
+  if (UNLIKELY(p == 0))
     return 0;
   if (ctx && ctx->initialized)
     OnUserAlloc(thr, pc, (uptr)p, sz, true);
@@ -162,15 +163,6 @@ void *user_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr align, bool signal) {
   return p;
 }
 
-void *user_calloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr size, uptr n) {
-  if (CheckForCallocOverflow(size, n))
-    return Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest();
-  void *p = user_alloc(thr, pc, n * size);
-  if (p)
-    internal_memset(p, 0, n * size);
-  return p;
-}
-
 void user_free(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void *p, bool signal) {
   ScopedGlobalProcessor sgp;
   if (ctx && ctx->initialized)
@@ -180,6 +172,19 @@ void user_free(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void *p, bool signal) {
     SignalUnsafeCall(thr, pc);
 }
 
+void *user_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz) {
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, kDefaultAlignment));
+}
+
+void *user_calloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr size, uptr n) {
+  if (UNLIKELY(CheckForCallocOverflow(size, n)))
+    return SetErrnoOnNull(Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest());
+  void *p = user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, n * size);
+  if (p)
+    internal_memset(p, 0, n * size);
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(p);
+}
+
 void OnUserAlloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr p, uptr sz, bool write) {
   DPrintf("#%d: alloc(%zu) = %p\n", thr->tid, sz, p);
   ctx->metamap.AllocBlock(thr, pc, p, sz);
@@ -200,15 +205,60 @@ void OnUserFree(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr p, bool write) {
 void *user_realloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void *p, uptr sz) {
   // FIXME: Handle "shrinking" more efficiently,
   // it seems that some software actually does this.
-  void *p2 = user_alloc(thr, pc, sz);
-  if (p2 == 0)
-    return 0;
-  if (p) {
-    uptr oldsz = user_alloc_usable_size(p);
-    internal_memcpy(p2, p, min(oldsz, sz));
+  if (!p)
+    return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz));
+  if (!sz) {
+    user_free(thr, pc, p);
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  void *new_p = user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz);
+  if (new_p) {
+    uptr old_sz = user_alloc_usable_size(p);
+    internal_memcpy(new_p, p, min(old_sz, sz));
     user_free(thr, pc, p);
   }
-  return p2;
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(new_p);
+}
+
+void *user_memalign(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr align, uptr sz) {
+  if (UNLIKELY(!IsPowerOfTwo(align))) {
+    errno = errno_EINVAL;
+    return Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest();
+  }
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, align));
+}
+
+int user_posix_memalign(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void **memptr, uptr align,
+                        uptr sz) {
+  if (UNLIKELY(!CheckPosixMemalignAlignment(align))) {
+    Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest();
+    return errno_EINVAL;
+  }
+  void *ptr = user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, align);
+  if (UNLIKELY(!ptr))
+    return errno_ENOMEM;
+  CHECK(IsAligned((uptr)ptr, align));
+  *memptr = ptr;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void *user_aligned_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr align, uptr sz) {
+  if (UNLIKELY(!CheckAlignedAllocAlignmentAndSize(align, sz))) {
+    errno = errno_EINVAL;
+    return Allocator::FailureHandler::OnBadRequest();
+  }
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, align));
+}
+
+void *user_valloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz) {
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, GetPageSizeCached()));
+}
+
+void *user_pvalloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz) {
+  uptr PageSize = GetPageSizeCached();
+  // pvalloc(0) should allocate one page.
+  sz = sz ? RoundUpTo(sz, PageSize) : PageSize;
+  return SetErrnoOnNull(user_alloc_internal(thr, pc, sz, PageSize));
 }
 
 uptr user_alloc_usable_size(const void *p) {

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/rtl/tsan_mman.h

@@ -27,13 +27,20 @@ void AllocatorProcFinish(Processor *proc);
 void AllocatorPrintStats();
 
 // For user allocations.
-void *user_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz,
-                 uptr align = kDefaultAlignment, bool signal = true);
-void *user_calloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr n);
+void *user_alloc_internal(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz,
+                          uptr align = kDefaultAlignment, bool signal = true);
 // Does not accept NULL.
 void user_free(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void *p, bool signal = true);
+// Interceptor implementations.
+void *user_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz);
+void *user_calloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr n);
 void *user_realloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void *p, uptr sz);
-void *user_alloc_aligned(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz, uptr align);
+void *user_memalign(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr align, uptr sz);
+int user_posix_memalign(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, void **memptr, uptr align,
+                        uptr sz);
+void *user_aligned_alloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr align, uptr sz);
+void *user_valloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz);
+void *user_pvalloc(ThreadState *thr, uptr pc, uptr sz);
 uptr user_alloc_usable_size(const void *p);
 
 // Invoking malloc/free hooks that may be installed by the user.

compiler-rt/lib/tsan/tests/unit/tsan_mman_test.cc

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ TEST(Mman, UserRealloc) {
     // Realloc(NULL, N) is equivalent to malloc(N), thus must return
     // non-NULL pointer.
     EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+    user_free(thr, pc, p);
   }
   {
     void *p = user_realloc(thr, pc, 0, 100);
@@ -67,8 +68,9 @@ TEST(Mman, UserRealloc) {
     void *p = user_alloc(thr, pc, 100);
     EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
     memset(p, 0xde, 100);
+    // Realloc(P, 0) is equivalent to free(P) and returns NULL.
     void *p2 = user_realloc(thr, pc, p, 0);
-    EXPECT_NE(p2, (void*)0);
+    EXPECT_EQ(p2, (void*)0);
   }
   {
     void *p = user_realloc(thr, pc, 0, 100);
@@ -135,12 +137,28 @@ TEST(Mman, Stats) {
   EXPECT_EQ(unmapped0, __sanitizer_get_unmapped_bytes());
 }
 
+TEST(Mman, Valloc) {
+  ThreadState *thr = cur_thread();
+
+  void *p = user_valloc(thr, 0, 100);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+
+  p = user_pvalloc(thr, 0, 100);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+
+  p = user_pvalloc(thr, 0, 0);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  EXPECT_EQ(GetPageSizeCached(), __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(p));
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+}
+
+#if !SANITIZER_DEBUG
+// EXPECT_DEATH clones a thread with 4K stack,
+// which is overflown by tsan memory accesses functions in debug mode.
+
 TEST(Mman, CallocOverflow) {
-#if SANITIZER_DEBUG
-  // EXPECT_DEATH clones a thread with 4K stack,
-  // which is overflown by tsan memory accesses functions in debug mode.
-  return;
-#endif
   ThreadState *thr = cur_thread();
   uptr pc = 0;
   size_t kArraySize = 4096;
@@ -152,4 +170,57 @@ TEST(Mman, CallocOverflow) {
   EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
 }
 
+TEST(Mman, Memalign) {
+  ThreadState *thr = cur_thread();
+
+  void *p = user_memalign(thr, 0, 8, 100);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+
+  p = NULL;
+  EXPECT_DEATH(p = user_memalign(thr, 0, 7, 100),
+               "allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0");
+  EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
+}
+
+TEST(Mman, PosixMemalign) {
+  ThreadState *thr = cur_thread();
+
+  void *p = NULL;
+  int res = user_posix_memalign(thr, 0, &p, 8, 100);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  EXPECT_EQ(res, 0);
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+
+  p = NULL;
+  // Alignment is not a power of two, although is a multiple of sizeof(void*).
+  EXPECT_DEATH(res = user_posix_memalign(thr, 0, &p, 3 * sizeof(p), 100),
+               "allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0");
+  EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
+  // Alignment is not a multiple of sizeof(void*), although is a power of 2.
+  EXPECT_DEATH(res = user_posix_memalign(thr, 0, &p, 2, 100),
+               "allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0");
+  EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
+}
+
+TEST(Mman, AlignedAlloc) {
+  ThreadState *thr = cur_thread();
+
+  void *p = user_aligned_alloc(thr, 0, 8, 64);
+  EXPECT_NE(p, (void*)0);
+  user_free(thr, 0, p);
+
+  p = NULL;
+  // Alignement is not a power of 2.
+  EXPECT_DEATH(p = user_aligned_alloc(thr, 0, 7, 100),
+               "allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0");
+  EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
+  // Size is not a multiple of alignment.
+  EXPECT_DEATH(p = user_aligned_alloc(thr, 0, 8, 100),
+               "allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0");
+  EXPECT_EQ(0L, p);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 }  // namespace __tsan

compiler-rt/test/tsan/allocator_returns_null.cc

@@ -37,9 +37,10 @@
 // RUN:   | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-nnNULL
 
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <limits>
 #include <new>
 
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   const char *action = argv[1];
   fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n", action);
 
+  // The limit enforced in tsan_mman.cc, user_alloc_internal function.
   static const size_t kMaxAllowedMallocSizePlusOne = (1ULL << 40) + 1;
 
   void *x = 0;
@@ -78,10 +80,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
     assert(0);
   }
 
+  fprintf(stderr, "errno: %d\n", errno);
+
   // The NULL pointer is printed differently on different systems, while (long)0
   // is always the same.
   fprintf(stderr, "x: %lx\n", (long)x);
   free(x);
+
   return x != 0;
 }
 
@@ -101,14 +106,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
 // CHECK-nnCRASH: ThreadSanitizer's allocator is terminating the process
 
 // CHECK-mNULL: malloc:
+// CHECK-mNULL: errno: 12
 // CHECK-mNULL: x: 0
 // CHECK-cNULL: calloc:
+// CHECK-cNULL: errno: 12
 // CHECK-cNULL: x: 0
 // CHECK-coNULL: calloc-overflow:
+// CHECK-coNULL: errno: 12
 // CHECK-coNULL: x: 0
 // CHECK-rNULL: realloc:
+// CHECK-rNULL: errno: 12
 // CHECK-rNULL: x: 0
 // CHECK-mrNULL: realloc-after-malloc:
+// CHECK-mrNULL: errno: 12
 // CHECK-mrNULL: x: 0
 // CHECK-nnNULL: new-nothrow:
 // CHECK-nnNULL: x: 0