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llvm-project/lld/test/ELF/mips-mgot.s

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[ELF] Move `# REQUIRES:` line to the top llvm-svn: 335625
2018-06-27 00:58:19 +08:00
# REQUIRES: mips
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# Check MIPS multi-GOT layout.
# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=mips-unknown-linux %s -o %t0.o
# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=mips-unknown-linux \
# RUN: %p/Inputs/mips-mgot-1.s -o %t1.o
# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=mips-unknown-linux \
# RUN: %p/Inputs/mips-mgot-2.s -o %t2.o
# RUN: ld.lld -shared -mips-got-size 52 %t0.o %t1.o %t2.o -o %t.so
# RUN: llvm-objdump -s -section=.got -t %t.so | FileCheck %s
[test] Change llvm-readobj -long-option to --long-option or well-known short options. NFC Also change some options that have different semantics (cause confusion) in llvm-readelf mode: -s => -S -t => --symbols -sd => --section-data llvm-svn: 359651
2019-05-01 13:49:01 +08:00
# RUN: llvm-readobj -r --dyn-syms --mips-plt-got %t.so | FileCheck -check-prefix=GOT %s
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# CHECK: Contents of section .got:
[ELF] Simplify RelRo, TLS, NOBITS section ranks and make RW PT_LOAD start with RelRo Old: PT_LOAD(.data | PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .bss) New: PT_LOAD(PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .data .bss) The placement of | indicates page alignment caused by PT_GNU_RELRO. The new layout has simpler rules and saves space for many cases. Old size: roundup(.data) + roundup(.data.rel.ro) New size: roundup(.data.rel.ro + .bss.rel.ro) + .data Other advantages: * At runtime the 3 memory mappings decrease to 2. * start(PT_TLS) = start(PT_GNU_RELRO) = start(RW PT_LOAD). This simplifies binary manipulation tools. GNU strip before 2.31 discards PT_GNU_RELRO if its address is not equal to the start of its associated PT_LOAD. This has been fixed by https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=f2731e0c374e5323ce4cdae2bcc7b7fe22da1a6f But with this change, we will be compatible with GNU strip before 2.31 * Before, .got.plt (non-relro by default) was placed before .got (relro by default), which made it impossible to have _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (start of .got.plt on x86-64) equal to the end of .got (R_GOT*_FROM_END) (https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36555). With the new ordering, we can improve on this regard if we'd like to. Reviewers: ruiu, espindola, pcc Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, llvm-commits, joerg, jdoerfert Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56828 llvm-svn: 356117
2019-03-14 11:47:45 +08:00
# CHECK-NEXT: 70000 00000000 80000000 00010000 00010030
# CHECK-NEXT: 70010 00000000 00000004 00030000 00040000
# CHECK-NEXT: 70020 00050000 00060000 00070000 00080000
# CHECK-NEXT: 70030 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
# CHECK-NEXT: 70040 00000000 00000000 00000000
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# CHECK: SYMBOL TABLE:
[ELF] Fix objdump tests after rL346610 llvm-svn: 346613
2018-11-12 02:49:05 +08:00
# CHECK: 00000000 l O .tdata 00000000 loc0
# CHECK: 00010000 .text 00000000 foo0
# CHECK: 00000000 g O .tdata 00000000 tls0
# CHECK: 00010020 .text 00000000 foo1
# CHECK: 00000004 g O .tdata 00000000 tls1
# CHECK: 00010030 .text 00000000 foo2
# CHECK: 00000008 g O .tdata 00000000 tls2
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# GOT: Relocations [
# GOT-NEXT: Section (7) .rel.dyn {
[ELF] Simplify RelRo, TLS, NOBITS section ranks and make RW PT_LOAD start with RelRo Old: PT_LOAD(.data | PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .bss) New: PT_LOAD(PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .data .bss) The placement of | indicates page alignment caused by PT_GNU_RELRO. The new layout has simpler rules and saves space for many cases. Old size: roundup(.data) + roundup(.data.rel.ro) New size: roundup(.data.rel.ro + .bss.rel.ro) + .data Other advantages: * At runtime the 3 memory mappings decrease to 2. * start(PT_TLS) = start(PT_GNU_RELRO) = start(RW PT_LOAD). This simplifies binary manipulation tools. GNU strip before 2.31 discards PT_GNU_RELRO if its address is not equal to the start of its associated PT_LOAD. This has been fixed by https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=f2731e0c374e5323ce4cdae2bcc7b7fe22da1a6f But with this change, we will be compatible with GNU strip before 2.31 * Before, .got.plt (non-relro by default) was placed before .got (relro by default), which made it impossible to have _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (start of .got.plt on x86-64) equal to the end of .got (R_GOT*_FROM_END) (https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36555). With the new ordering, we can improve on this regard if we'd like to. Reviewers: ruiu, espindola, pcc Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, llvm-commits, joerg, jdoerfert Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56828 llvm-svn: 356117
2019-03-14 11:47:45 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70018 R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x7001C R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70020 R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70024 R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70028 R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x7002C R_MIPS_REL32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70044 R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32 - 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70010 R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 tls0 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70038 R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 tls0 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x7003C R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32 tls0 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70040 R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32 tls0 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70014 R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 tls1 0x0
[ELF] -z combreloc: sort dynamic relocations by (symbol_index,r_offset) Fixes PR41692. We currently sort dynamic relocations by (!is_relative,symbol_index). Change it to (symbol_index,r_offset). We still place relative relocations first because R_*_RELATIVE are the only dynamic relocations with 0 symbol index (except on MIPS, which doesn't use DT_REL[A]COUNT anyway). This makes `readelf -r` debugging easier (relocations to the same symbol are ordered by r_offset). Refactor the test combreloc.s (renamed from combrelocs.s) to check R_X86_64_RELATIVE, and delete --expand-relocs. Reviewed By: ruiu Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61477 llvm-svn: 361125
2019-05-20 15:22:55 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70030 R_MIPS_REL32 foo0 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: 0x70034 R_MIPS_REL32 foo2 0x0
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: }
# GOT-NEXT: ]
# GOT: DynamicSymbols [
# GOT: Symbol {
# GOT: Name: foo0
# GOT-NEXT: Value: 0x10000
# GOT: }
# GOT-NEXT: Symbol {
# GOT-NEXT: Name: foo2
# GOT-NEXT: Value: 0x10030
# GOT: }
# GOT-NEXT: ]
# GOT: Primary GOT {
[ELF] Simplify RelRo, TLS, NOBITS section ranks and make RW PT_LOAD start with RelRo Old: PT_LOAD(.data | PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .bss) New: PT_LOAD(PT_GNU_RELRO(.data.rel.ro .bss.rel.ro) | .data .bss) The placement of | indicates page alignment caused by PT_GNU_RELRO. The new layout has simpler rules and saves space for many cases. Old size: roundup(.data) + roundup(.data.rel.ro) New size: roundup(.data.rel.ro + .bss.rel.ro) + .data Other advantages: * At runtime the 3 memory mappings decrease to 2. * start(PT_TLS) = start(PT_GNU_RELRO) = start(RW PT_LOAD). This simplifies binary manipulation tools. GNU strip before 2.31 discards PT_GNU_RELRO if its address is not equal to the start of its associated PT_LOAD. This has been fixed by https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=f2731e0c374e5323ce4cdae2bcc7b7fe22da1a6f But with this change, we will be compatible with GNU strip before 2.31 * Before, .got.plt (non-relro by default) was placed before .got (relro by default), which made it impossible to have _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (start of .got.plt on x86-64) equal to the end of .got (R_GOT*_FROM_END) (https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36555). With the new ordering, we can improve on this regard if we'd like to. Reviewers: ruiu, espindola, pcc Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, llvm-commits, joerg, jdoerfert Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56828 llvm-svn: 356117
2019-03-14 11:47:45 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: Canonical gp value: 0x77FF0
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: Reserved entries [
# GOT-NEXT: Entry {
# GOT-NEXT: Address:
# GOT-NEXT: Access: -32752
# GOT-NEXT: Initial: 0x0
# GOT-NEXT: Purpose: Lazy resolver
# GOT-NEXT: }
# GOT-NEXT: Entry {
# GOT-NEXT: Address:
# GOT-NEXT: Access: -32748
# GOT-NEXT: Initial: 0x80000000
# GOT-NEXT: Purpose: Module pointer (GNU extension)
# GOT-NEXT: }
# GOT-NEXT: ]
# GOT-NEXT: Local entries [
# GOT-NEXT: ]
# GOT-NEXT: Global entries [
# GOT-NEXT: Entry {
# GOT-NEXT: Address:
# GOT-NEXT: Access: -32744
# GOT-NEXT: Initial: 0x10000
# GOT-NEXT: Value: 0x10000
# GOT-NEXT: Type: None
# GOT-NEXT: Section: .text
# GOT-NEXT: Name: foo0
# GOT-NEXT: }
# GOT-NEXT: Entry {
# GOT-NEXT: Address:
# GOT-NEXT: Access: -32740
# GOT-NEXT: Initial: 0x10030
# GOT-NEXT: Value: 0x10030
# GOT-NEXT: Type: None
# GOT-NEXT: Section: .text
# GOT-NEXT: Name: foo2
# GOT-NEXT: }
# GOT-NEXT: ]
[ELF][MIPS] Fill a primary-GOT as much as possible While building a Global Offset Table try to fill the primary GOT as much as possible because the primary GOT can be accessed in the most effective way. If it is not possible, try to fill the last GOT in the multi-GOT list, and finally create a new GOT if both attempts failed. llvm-svn: 335140
2018-06-20 23:58:48 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: Number of TLS and multi-GOT entries: 15
[ELF][MIPS] Multi-GOT implementation Almost all entries inside MIPS GOT are referenced by signed 16-bit index. Zero entry lies approximately in the middle of the GOT. So the total number of GOT entries cannot exceed ~16384 for 32-bit architecture and ~8192 for 64-bit architecture. This limitation makes impossible to link rather large application like for example LLVM+Clang. There are two workaround for this problem. The first one is using the -mxgot compiler's flag. It enables using a 32-bit index to access GOT entries. But each access requires two assembly instructions two load GOT entry index to a register. Another workaround is multi-GOT. This patch implements it. Here is a brief description of multi-GOT for detailed one see the following link https://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_Multi_GOT. If the sum of local, global and tls entries is less than 64K only single got is enough. Otherwise, multi-got is created. Series of primary and multiple secondary GOTs have the following layout: ``` - Primary GOT Header Local entries Global entries Relocation only entries TLS entries - Secondary GOT Local entries Global entries TLS entries ... ``` All GOT entries required by relocations from a single input file entirely belong to either primary or one of secondary GOTs. To reference GOT entries each GOT has its own _gp value points to the "middle" of the GOT. In the code this value loaded to the register which is used for GOT access. MIPS 32 function's prologue: ``` lui v0,0x0 0: R_MIPS_HI16 _gp_disp addiu v0,v0,0 4: R_MIPS_LO16 _gp_disp ``` MIPS 64 function's prologue: ``` lui at,0x0 14: R_MIPS_GPREL16 main ``` Dynamic linker does not know anything about secondary GOTs and cannot use a regular MIPS mechanism for GOT entries initialization. So we have to use an approach accepted by other architectures and create dynamic relocations R_MIPS_REL32 to initialize global entries (and local in case of PIC code) in secondary GOTs. But ironically MIPS dynamic linker requires GOT entries and correspondingly ordered dynamic symbol table entries to deal with dynamic relocations. To handle this problem relocation-only section in the primary GOT contains entries for all symbols referenced in global parts of secondary GOTs. Although the sum of local and normal global entries of the primary got should be less than 64K, the size of the primary got (including relocation-only entries can be greater than 64K, because parts of the primary got that overflow the 64K limit are used only by the dynamic linker at dynamic link-time and not by 16-bit gp-relative addressing at run-time. The patch affects common LLD code in the following places: - Added new hidden -mips-got-size flag. This flag required to set low maximum size of a single GOT to be able to test the implementation using small test cases. - Added InputFile argument to the getRelocTargetVA function. The same symbol referenced by GOT relocation from different input file might be allocated in different GOT. So result of relocation depends on the file. - Added new ctor to the DynamicReloc class. This constructor records settings of dynamic relocation which used to adjust address of 64kb page lies inside a specific output section. With the patch LLD is able to link all LLVM+Clang+LLD applications and libraries for MIPS 32/64 targets. Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31528 llvm-svn: 334390
2018-06-11 15:24:31 +08:00
# GOT-NEXT: }
.text
.global foo0
foo0:
lw $2, %got(.data)($gp) # page entry
addi $2, $2, %lo(.data)
lw $2, %call16(foo0)($gp) # global entry
addiu $2, $2, %tlsgd(tls0) # tls gd entry
addiu $2, $2, %gottprel(tls0) # tls got entry
addiu $2, $2, %tlsldm(loc0) # tls ld entry
.data
.space 0x20000
.section .tdata,"awT",%progbits
.global tls0
tls0:
loc0:
.word 0