llvm-project/llvm/lib/CodeGen/RegAllocScore.h

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[mlgo][regalloc] Add score calculation for training Add the calculation of a score, which will be used during ML training. The score qualifies the quality of a regalloc policy, and is independent of what we train (currently, just eviction), or the regalloc algo itself. We can then use scores to guide training (which happens offline), by formulating a reward based on score variation - the goal being lowering scores (currently, that reward is percentage reduction relative to Greedy's heuristic) Currently, we compute the score by factoring different instruction counts (loads, stores, etc) with the machine basic block frequency, regardless of the instructions' provenance - i.e. they could be due to the regalloc policy or be introduced previously. This is different from RAGreedy::reportStats, which accummulates the effects of the allocator alone. We explored this alternative but found (at least currently) that the more naive alternative introduced here produces better policies. We do intend to consolidate the two, however, as we are actively investigating improvements to our reward function, and will likely want to re-explore scoring just the effects of the allocator. In either case, we want to decouple score calculation from allocation algorighm, as we currently evaluate it after a few more passes after allocation (also, because score calculation should be reusable regardless of allocation algorithm). We intentionally accummulate counts independently because it facilitates per-block reporting, which we found useful for debugging - for instance, we can easily report the counts indepdently, and then cross-reference with perf counter measurements. Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115195
2021-12-07 06:59:19 +08:00
//==- RegAllocScore.h - evaluate regalloc policy quality ----------*-C++-*-==//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Calculate a measure of the register allocation policy quality. This is used
/// to construct a reward for the training of the ML-driven allocation policy.
/// Currently, the score is the sum of the machine basic block frequency-weighed
/// number of loads, stores, copies, and remat instructions, each factored with
/// a relative weight.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_REGALLOCSCORE_H_
#define LLVM_CODEGEN_REGALLOCSCORE_H_
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ProfileSummaryInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Utils/TFUtils.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGNodes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <limits>
namespace llvm {
/// Regalloc score.
class RegAllocScore final {
double CopyCounts = 0.0;
double LoadCounts = 0.0;
double StoreCounts = 0.0;
double CheapRematCounts = 0.0;
double LoadStoreCounts = 0.0;
double ExpensiveRematCounts = 0.0;
public:
RegAllocScore() = default;
RegAllocScore(const RegAllocScore &) = default;
double copyCounts() const { return CopyCounts; }
double loadCounts() const { return LoadCounts; }
double storeCounts() const { return StoreCounts; }
double loadStoreCounts() const { return LoadStoreCounts; }
double expensiveRematCounts() const { return ExpensiveRematCounts; }
double cheapRematCounts() const { return CheapRematCounts; }
void onCopy(double Freq) { CopyCounts += Freq; }
void onLoad(double Freq) { LoadCounts += Freq; }
void onStore(double Freq) { StoreCounts += Freq; }
void onLoadStore(double Freq) { LoadStoreCounts += Freq; }
void onExpensiveRemat(double Freq) { ExpensiveRematCounts += Freq; }
void onCheapRemat(double Freq) { CheapRematCounts += Freq; }
RegAllocScore &operator+=(const RegAllocScore &Other);
bool operator==(const RegAllocScore &Other) const;
bool operator!=(const RegAllocScore &Other) const;
double getScore() const;
};
/// Calculate a score. When comparing 2 scores for the same function but
/// different policies, the better policy would have a smaller score.
/// The implementation is the overload below (which is also easily unittestable)
RegAllocScore calculateRegAllocScore(const MachineFunction &MF,
const MachineBlockFrequencyInfo &MBFI,
AAResults &AAResults);
/// Implementation of the above, which is also more easily unittestable.
RegAllocScore calculateRegAllocScore(
const MachineFunction &MF,
llvm::function_ref<double(const MachineBasicBlock &)> GetBBFreq,
llvm::function_ref<bool(const MachineInstr &)> IsTriviallyRematerializable);
} // end namespace llvm
#endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_REGALLOCSCORE_H_