llvm-project/flang/lib/Semantics/check-call.cpp

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//===-- lib/Semantics/check-call.cpp --------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "check-call.h"
#include "pointer-assignment.h"
#include "flang/Evaluate/characteristics.h"
#include "flang/Evaluate/check-expression.h"
#include "flang/Evaluate/shape.h"
#include "flang/Evaluate/tools.h"
#include "flang/Parser/characters.h"
#include "flang/Parser/message.h"
#include "flang/Semantics/scope.h"
#include "flang/Semantics/tools.h"
#include <map>
#include <string>
using namespace Fortran::parser::literals;
namespace characteristics = Fortran::evaluate::characteristics;
namespace Fortran::semantics {
static void CheckImplicitInterfaceArg(
evaluate::ActualArgument &arg, parser::ContextualMessages &messages) {
if (auto kw{arg.keyword()}) {
messages.Say(*kw,
"Keyword '%s=' may not appear in a reference to a procedure with an implicit interface"_err_en_US,
*kw);
}
if (auto type{arg.GetType()}) {
if (type->IsAssumedType()) {
messages.Say(
"Assumed type argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
} else if (type->IsPolymorphic()) {
messages.Say(
"Polymorphic argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
} else if (const DerivedTypeSpec * derived{GetDerivedTypeSpec(type)}) {
if (!derived->parameters().empty()) {
messages.Say(
"Parameterized derived type argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
}
}
}
if (const auto *expr{arg.UnwrapExpr()}) {
if (IsBOZLiteral(*expr)) {
messages.Say("BOZ argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
} else if (evaluate::IsNullPointer(*expr)) {
messages.Say(
"Null pointer argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
} else if (auto named{evaluate::ExtractNamedEntity(*expr)}) {
const Symbol &symbol{named->GetLastSymbol()};
if (symbol.Corank() > 0) {
messages.Say(
"Coarray argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
}
if (const auto *details{symbol.detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()}) {
if (details->IsAssumedRank()) {
messages.Say(
"Assumed rank argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
}
}
if (symbol.attrs().test(Attr::ASYNCHRONOUS)) {
messages.Say(
"ASYNCHRONOUS argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
}
if (symbol.attrs().test(Attr::VOLATILE)) {
messages.Say(
"VOLATILE argument requires an explicit interface"_err_en_US);
}
}
}
}
// When scalar CHARACTER actual arguments are known to be short,
// we extend them on the right with spaces and a warning.
static void PadShortCharacterActual(evaluate::Expr<evaluate::SomeType> &actual,
const characteristics::TypeAndShape &dummyType,
characteristics::TypeAndShape &actualType,
evaluate::FoldingContext &context, parser::ContextualMessages &messages) {
if (dummyType.type().category() == TypeCategory::Character &&
actualType.type().category() == TypeCategory::Character &&
dummyType.type().kind() == actualType.type().kind() &&
GetRank(actualType.shape()) == 0) {
if (dummyType.LEN() && actualType.LEN()) {
auto dummyLength{ToInt64(Fold(context, common::Clone(*dummyType.LEN())))};
auto actualLength{
ToInt64(Fold(context, common::Clone(*actualType.LEN())))};
if (dummyLength && actualLength && *actualLength < *dummyLength) {
messages.Say(
"Actual length '%jd' is less than expected length '%jd'"_en_US,
*actualLength, *dummyLength);
auto converted{ConvertToType(dummyType.type(), std::move(actual))};
CHECK(converted);
actual = std::move(*converted);
actualType.set_LEN(SubscriptIntExpr{*dummyLength});
}
}
}
}
// Automatic conversion of different-kind INTEGER scalar actual
// argument expressions (not variables) to INTEGER scalar dummies.
// We return nonstandard INTEGER(8) results from intrinsic functions
// like SIZE() by default in order to facilitate the use of large
// arrays. Emit a warning when downconverting.
static void ConvertIntegerActual(evaluate::Expr<evaluate::SomeType> &actual,
const characteristics::TypeAndShape &dummyType,
characteristics::TypeAndShape &actualType,
parser::ContextualMessages &messages) {
if (dummyType.type().category() == TypeCategory::Integer &&
actualType.type().category() == TypeCategory::Integer &&
dummyType.type().kind() != actualType.type().kind() &&
GetRank(dummyType.shape()) == 0 && GetRank(actualType.shape()) == 0 &&
!evaluate::IsVariable(actual)) {
auto converted{
evaluate::ConvertToType(dummyType.type(), std::move(actual))};
CHECK(converted);
actual = std::move(*converted);
if (dummyType.type().kind() < actualType.type().kind()) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument scalar expression of type INTEGER(%d) was converted to smaller dummy argument type INTEGER(%d)"_en_US,
actualType.type().kind(), dummyType.type().kind());
}
actualType = dummyType;
}
}
static bool DefersSameTypeParameters(
const DerivedTypeSpec &actual, const DerivedTypeSpec &dummy) {
for (const auto &pair : actual.parameters()) {
const ParamValue &actualValue{pair.second};
const ParamValue *dummyValue{dummy.FindParameter(pair.first)};
if (!dummyValue || (actualValue.isDeferred() != dummyValue->isDeferred())) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static void CheckExplicitDataArg(const characteristics::DummyDataObject &dummy,
const std::string &dummyName, evaluate::Expr<evaluate::SomeType> &actual,
characteristics::TypeAndShape &actualType, bool isElemental,
evaluate::FoldingContext &context, const Scope *scope,
const evaluate::SpecificIntrinsic *intrinsic,
bool allowIntegerConversions) {
// Basic type & rank checking
parser::ContextualMessages &messages{context.messages()};
PadShortCharacterActual(actual, dummy.type, actualType, context, messages);
if (allowIntegerConversions) {
ConvertIntegerActual(actual, dummy.type, actualType, messages);
}
bool typesCompatible{dummy.type.type().IsTkCompatibleWith(actualType.type())};
if (typesCompatible) {
if (isElemental) {
} else if (dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedRank)) {
} else if (!dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedShape) &&
!dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::DeferredShape) &&
(actualType.Rank() > 0 || IsArrayElement(actual))) {
// Sequence association (15.5.2.11) applies -- rank need not match
// if the actual argument is an array or array element designator,
// and the dummy is not assumed-shape or an INTENT(IN) pointer
// that's standing in for an assumed-shape dummy.
} else {
[flang] Improve initializer semantics, esp. for component default values This patch plugs many holes in static initializer semantics, improves error messages for default initial values and other component properties in parameterized derived type instantiations, and cleans up several small issues noticed during development. We now do proper scalar expansion, folding, and type, rank, and shape conformance checking for component default initializers in derived types and PDT instantiations. The initial values of named constants are now guaranteed to have been folded when installed in the symbol table, and are no longer folded or scalar-expanded at each use in expression folding. Semantics documentation was extended with information about the various kinds of initializations in Fortran and when each of them are processed in the compiler. Some necessary concomitant changes have bulked this patch out a bit: * contextual messages attachments, which are now produced for parameterized derived type instantiations so that the user can figure out which instance caused a problem with a component, have been added as part of ContextualMessages, and their implementation was debugged * several APIs in evaluate::characteristics was changed so that a FoldingContext is passed as an argument rather than just its intrinsic procedure table; this affected client call sites in many files * new tools in Evaluate/check-expression.cpp to determine when an Expr actually is a single constant value and to validate a non-pointer variable initializer or object component default value * shape conformance checking has additional arguments that control whether scalar expansion is allowed * several now-unused functions and data members noticed and removed * several crashes and bogus errors exposed by testing this new code were fixed * a -fdebug-stack-trace option to enable LLVM's stack tracing on a crash, which might be useful in the future TL;DR: Initialization processing does more and takes place at the right times for all of the various kinds of things that can be initialized. Differential Review: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92783
2020-12-08 04:08:58 +08:00
// Let CheckConformance accept scalars; storage association
// cases are checked here below.
CheckConformance(messages, dummy.type.shape(), actualType.shape(),
evaluate::CheckConformanceFlags::EitherScalarExpandable,
"dummy argument", "actual argument");
}
} else {
const auto &len{actualType.LEN()};
messages.Say(
"Actual argument type '%s' is not compatible with dummy argument type '%s'"_err_en_US,
actualType.type().AsFortran(len ? len->AsFortran() : ""),
dummy.type.type().AsFortran());
}
bool actualIsPolymorphic{actualType.type().IsPolymorphic()};
bool dummyIsPolymorphic{dummy.type.type().IsPolymorphic()};
bool actualIsCoindexed{ExtractCoarrayRef(actual).has_value()};
bool actualIsAssumedSize{actualType.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedSize)};
bool dummyIsAssumedSize{dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedSize)};
bool dummyIsAsynchronous{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Asynchronous)};
bool dummyIsVolatile{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Volatile)};
bool dummyIsValue{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Value)};
if (actualIsPolymorphic && dummyIsPolymorphic &&
actualIsCoindexed) { // 15.5.2.4(2)
messages.Say(
"Coindexed polymorphic object may not be associated with a polymorphic %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualIsPolymorphic && !dummyIsPolymorphic &&
actualIsAssumedSize) { // 15.5.2.4(2)
messages.Say(
"Assumed-size polymorphic array may not be associated with a monomorphic %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
// Derived type actual argument checks
const Symbol *actualFirstSymbol{evaluate::GetFirstSymbol(actual)};
bool actualIsAsynchronous{
actualFirstSymbol && actualFirstSymbol->attrs().test(Attr::ASYNCHRONOUS)};
bool actualIsVolatile{
actualFirstSymbol && actualFirstSymbol->attrs().test(Attr::VOLATILE)};
if (const auto *derived{evaluate::GetDerivedTypeSpec(actualType.type())}) {
if (dummy.type.type().IsAssumedType()) {
if (!derived->parameters().empty()) { // 15.5.2.4(2)
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with TYPE(*) %s may not have a parameterized derived type"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (const Symbol *
tbp{FindImmediateComponent(*derived, [](const Symbol &symbol) {
return symbol.has<ProcBindingDetails>();
})}) { // 15.5.2.4(2)
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, *tbp,
"Actual argument associated with TYPE(*) %s may not have type-bound procedure '%s'"_err_en_US,
dummyName, tbp->name());
}
const auto &finals{
derived->typeSymbol().get<DerivedTypeDetails>().finals()};
if (!finals.empty()) { // 15.5.2.4(2)
if (auto *msg{messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with TYPE(*) %s may not have derived type '%s' with FINAL subroutine '%s'"_err_en_US,
dummyName, derived->typeSymbol().name(),
finals.begin()->first)}) {
msg->Attach(finals.begin()->first,
"FINAL subroutine '%s' in derived type '%s'"_en_US,
finals.begin()->first, derived->typeSymbol().name());
}
}
}
if (actualIsCoindexed) {
if (dummy.intent != common::Intent::In && !dummyIsValue) {
if (auto bad{
FindAllocatableUltimateComponent(*derived)}) { // 15.5.2.4(6)
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, *bad,
"Coindexed actual argument with ALLOCATABLE ultimate component '%s' must be associated with a %s with VALUE or INTENT(IN) attributes"_err_en_US,
bad.BuildResultDesignatorName(), dummyName);
}
}
if (auto coarrayRef{evaluate::ExtractCoarrayRef(actual)}) { // C1537
const Symbol &coarray{coarrayRef->GetLastSymbol()};
if (const DeclTypeSpec * type{coarray.GetType()}) {
if (const DerivedTypeSpec * derived{type->AsDerived()}) {
if (auto bad{semantics::FindPointerUltimateComponent(*derived)}) {
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, coarray,
"Coindexed object '%s' with POINTER ultimate component '%s' cannot be associated with %s"_err_en_US,
coarray.name(), bad.BuildResultDesignatorName(), dummyName);
}
}
}
}
}
if (actualIsVolatile != dummyIsVolatile) { // 15.5.2.4(22)
if (auto bad{semantics::FindCoarrayUltimateComponent(*derived)}) {
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, *bad,
"VOLATILE attribute must match for %s when actual argument has a coarray ultimate component '%s'"_err_en_US,
dummyName, bad.BuildResultDesignatorName());
}
}
}
// Rank and shape checks
const auto *actualLastSymbol{evaluate::GetLastSymbol(actual)};
if (actualLastSymbol) {
actualLastSymbol = &ResolveAssociations(*actualLastSymbol);
}
const ObjectEntityDetails *actualLastObject{actualLastSymbol
? actualLastSymbol->detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()
: nullptr};
int actualRank{evaluate::GetRank(actualType.shape())};
bool actualIsPointer{evaluate::IsObjectPointer(actual, context)};
bool dummyIsAssumedRank{dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedRank)};
if (dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedShape)) {
// 15.5.2.4(16)
if (actualRank == 0) {
messages.Say(
"Scalar actual argument may not be associated with assumed-shape %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualIsAssumedSize && actualLastSymbol) {
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, *actualLastSymbol,
"Assumed-size array may not be associated with assumed-shape %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
} else if (actualRank == 0 && dummy.type.Rank() > 0) {
// Actual is scalar, dummy is an array. 15.5.2.4(14), 15.5.2.11
if (actualIsCoindexed) {
messages.Say(
"Coindexed scalar actual argument must be associated with a scalar %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (!IsArrayElement(actual) &&
!(actualType.type().category() == TypeCategory::Character &&
actualType.type().kind() == 1) &&
!(dummy.type.type().IsAssumedType() && dummyIsAssumedSize) &&
!dummyIsAssumedRank) {
messages.Say(
"Whole scalar actual argument may not be associated with a %s array"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualIsPolymorphic) {
messages.Say(
"Polymorphic scalar may not be associated with a %s array"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualIsPointer) {
messages.Say(
"Scalar POINTER target may not be associated with a %s array"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualLastSymbol && IsAssumedShape(*actualLastSymbol)) {
messages.Say(
"Element of assumed-shape array may not be associated with a %s array"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
if (actualLastObject && actualLastObject->IsCoarray() &&
IsAllocatable(*actualLastSymbol) && dummy.intent == common::Intent::Out &&
!(intrinsic &&
evaluate::AcceptsIntentOutAllocatableCoarray(
intrinsic->name))) { // C846
messages.Say(
"ALLOCATABLE coarray '%s' may not be associated with INTENT(OUT) %s"_err_en_US,
actualLastSymbol->name(), dummyName);
}
// Definability
const char *reason{nullptr};
if (dummy.intent == common::Intent::Out) {
reason = "INTENT(OUT)";
} else if (dummy.intent == common::Intent::InOut) {
reason = "INTENT(IN OUT)";
} else if (dummyIsAsynchronous) {
reason = "ASYNCHRONOUS";
} else if (dummyIsVolatile) {
reason = "VOLATILE";
}
if (reason && scope) {
bool vectorSubscriptIsOk{isElemental || dummyIsValue}; // 15.5.2.4(21)
if (auto why{WhyNotModifiable(
messages.at(), actual, *scope, vectorSubscriptIsOk)}) {
if (auto *msg{messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with %s %s must be definable"_err_en_US, // C1158
reason, dummyName)}) {
msg->Attach(*why);
}
}
}
// Cases when temporaries might be needed but must not be permitted.
bool actualIsContiguous{IsSimplyContiguous(actual, context)};
bool dummyIsAssumedShape{dummy.type.attrs().test(
characteristics::TypeAndShape::Attr::AssumedShape)};
bool dummyIsPointer{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Pointer)};
bool dummyIsContiguous{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Contiguous)};
if ((actualIsAsynchronous || actualIsVolatile) &&
(dummyIsAsynchronous || dummyIsVolatile) && !dummyIsValue) {
if (actualIsCoindexed) { // C1538
messages.Say(
"Coindexed ASYNCHRONOUS or VOLATILE actual argument may not be associated with %s with ASYNCHRONOUS or VOLATILE attributes unless VALUE"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualRank > 0 && !actualIsContiguous) {
if (dummyIsContiguous ||
!(dummyIsAssumedShape || dummyIsAssumedRank ||
(actualIsPointer && dummyIsPointer))) { // C1539 & C1540
messages.Say(
"ASYNCHRONOUS or VOLATILE actual argument that is not simply contiguous may not be associated with a contiguous %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
}
// 15.5.2.6 -- dummy is ALLOCATABLE
bool dummyIsAllocatable{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Allocatable)};
bool actualIsAllocatable{
actualLastSymbol && IsAllocatable(*actualLastSymbol)};
if (dummyIsAllocatable) {
if (!actualIsAllocatable) {
messages.Say(
"ALLOCATABLE %s must be associated with an ALLOCATABLE actual argument"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (actualIsAllocatable && actualIsCoindexed &&
dummy.intent != common::Intent::In) {
messages.Say(
"ALLOCATABLE %s must have INTENT(IN) to be associated with a coindexed actual argument"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (!actualIsCoindexed && actualLastSymbol &&
actualLastSymbol->Corank() != dummy.type.corank()) {
messages.Say(
"ALLOCATABLE %s has corank %d but actual argument has corank %d"_err_en_US,
dummyName, dummy.type.corank(), actualLastSymbol->Corank());
}
}
// 15.5.2.7 -- dummy is POINTER
if (dummyIsPointer) {
if (dummyIsContiguous && !actualIsContiguous) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with CONTIGUOUS POINTER %s must be simply contiguous"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (!actualIsPointer) {
if (dummy.intent == common::Intent::In) {
semantics::CheckPointerAssignment(
context, parser::CharBlock{}, dummyName, dummy, actual);
} else {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with POINTER %s must also be POINTER unless INTENT(IN)"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
}
// 15.5.2.5 -- actual & dummy are both POINTER or both ALLOCATABLE
if ((actualIsPointer && dummyIsPointer) ||
(actualIsAllocatable && dummyIsAllocatable)) {
bool actualIsUnlimited{actualType.type().IsUnlimitedPolymorphic()};
bool dummyIsUnlimited{dummy.type.type().IsUnlimitedPolymorphic()};
if (actualIsUnlimited != dummyIsUnlimited) {
if (typesCompatible) {
messages.Say(
"If a POINTER or ALLOCATABLE dummy or actual argument is unlimited polymorphic, both must be so"_err_en_US);
}
} else if (dummyIsPolymorphic != actualIsPolymorphic) {
if (dummy.intent == common::Intent::In && typesCompatible) {
// extension: allow with warning, rule is only relevant for definables
messages.Say(
"If a POINTER or ALLOCATABLE dummy or actual argument is polymorphic, both should be so"_en_US);
} else {
messages.Say(
"If a POINTER or ALLOCATABLE dummy or actual argument is polymorphic, both must be so"_err_en_US);
}
} else if (!actualIsUnlimited && typesCompatible) {
if (!actualType.type().IsTkCompatibleWith(dummy.type.type())) {
if (dummy.intent == common::Intent::In) {
// extension: allow with warning, rule is only relevant for definables
messages.Say(
"POINTER or ALLOCATABLE dummy and actual arguments should have the same declared type and kind"_en_US);
} else {
messages.Say(
"POINTER or ALLOCATABLE dummy and actual arguments must have the same declared type and kind"_err_en_US);
}
}
if (const auto *derived{
evaluate::GetDerivedTypeSpec(actualType.type())}) {
if (!DefersSameTypeParameters(
*derived, *evaluate::GetDerivedTypeSpec(dummy.type.type()))) {
messages.Say(
"Dummy and actual arguments must defer the same type parameters when POINTER or ALLOCATABLE"_err_en_US);
}
}
}
}
// 15.5.2.8 -- coarray dummy arguments
if (dummy.type.corank() > 0) {
if (actualType.corank() == 0) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with coarray %s must be a coarray"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
if (dummyIsVolatile) {
if (!actualIsVolatile) {
messages.Say(
"non-VOLATILE coarray may not be associated with VOLATILE coarray %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
} else {
if (actualIsVolatile) {
messages.Say(
"VOLATILE coarray may not be associated with non-VOLATILE coarray %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
if (actualRank == dummy.type.Rank() && !actualIsContiguous) {
if (dummyIsContiguous) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with a CONTIGUOUS coarray %s must be simply contiguous"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
} else if (!dummyIsAssumedShape && !dummyIsAssumedRank) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with coarray %s (not assumed shape or rank) must be simply contiguous"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
}
// NULL(MOLD=) checking for non-intrinsic procedures
bool dummyIsOptional{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::Attr::Optional)};
bool actualIsNull{evaluate::IsNullPointer(actual)};
if (!intrinsic && !dummyIsPointer && !dummyIsOptional && actualIsNull) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with %s may not be null pointer %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName, actual.AsFortran());
}
}
static void CheckProcedureArg(evaluate::ActualArgument &arg,
const characteristics::Procedure &proc,
const characteristics::DummyProcedure &dummy, const std::string &dummyName,
evaluate::FoldingContext &context) {
parser::ContextualMessages &messages{context.messages()};
const characteristics::Procedure &interface { dummy.procedure.value() };
if (const auto *expr{arg.UnwrapExpr()}) {
bool dummyIsPointer{
dummy.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyProcedure::Attr::Pointer)};
const auto *argProcDesignator{
std::get_if<evaluate::ProcedureDesignator>(&expr->u)};
const auto *argProcSymbol{
argProcDesignator ? argProcDesignator->GetSymbol() : nullptr};
if (auto argChars{characteristics::DummyArgument::FromActual(
"actual argument", *expr, context)}) {
if (!argChars->IsTypelessIntrinsicDummy()) {
if (auto *argProc{
std::get_if<characteristics::DummyProcedure>(&argChars->u)}) {
characteristics::Procedure &argInterface{argProc->procedure.value()};
argInterface.attrs.reset(
characteristics::Procedure::Attr::NullPointer);
if (!argProcSymbol || argProcSymbol->attrs().test(Attr::INTRINSIC)) {
// It's ok to pass ELEMENTAL unrestricted intrinsic functions.
argInterface.attrs.reset(
characteristics::Procedure::Attr::Elemental);
} else if (argInterface.attrs.test(
characteristics::Procedure::Attr::Elemental)) {
if (argProcSymbol) { // C1533
evaluate::SayWithDeclaration(messages, *argProcSymbol,
"Non-intrinsic ELEMENTAL procedure '%s' may not be passed as an actual argument"_err_en_US,
argProcSymbol->name());
return; // avoid piling on with checks below
} else {
argInterface.attrs.reset(
characteristics::Procedure::Attr::NullPointer);
}
}
if (!interface.IsPure()) {
// 15.5.2.9(1): if dummy is not pure, actual need not be.
argInterface.attrs.reset(characteristics::Procedure::Attr::Pure);
}
if (interface.HasExplicitInterface()) {
if (interface != argInterface) {
// 15.5.2.9(1): Explicit interfaces must match
if (argInterface.HasExplicitInterface()) {
messages.Say(
"Actual procedure argument has interface incompatible with %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
return;
} else if (proc.IsPure()) {
messages.Say(
"Actual procedure argument for %s of a PURE procedure must have an explicit interface"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
} else {
messages.Say(
"Actual procedure argument has an implicit interface "
"which is not known to be compatible with %s which has an "
"explicit interface"_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
} else { // 15.5.2.9(2,3)
if (interface.IsSubroutine() && argInterface.IsFunction()) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure %s is a function but must be a subroutine"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
} else if (interface.IsFunction()) {
if (argInterface.IsFunction()) {
if (interface.functionResult != argInterface.functionResult) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument function associated with procedure %s has incompatible result type"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
} else if (argInterface.IsSubroutine()) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure %s is a subroutine but must be a function"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
}
} else {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure %s is not a procedure"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
} else if (IsNullPointer(*expr)) {
if (!dummyIsPointer) {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure %s is a null pointer"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
} else {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure %s is typeless"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
if (interface.HasExplicitInterface() && dummyIsPointer &&
dummy.intent != common::Intent::In) {
const Symbol *last{GetLastSymbol(*expr)};
if (!(last && IsProcedurePointer(*last))) {
// 15.5.2.9(5) -- dummy procedure POINTER
// Interface compatibility has already been checked above by comparison.
messages.Say(
"Actual argument associated with procedure pointer %s must be a POINTER unless INTENT(IN)"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
} else {
messages.Say(
"Assumed-type argument may not be forwarded as procedure %s"_err_en_US,
dummyName);
}
}
// Allow BOZ literal actual arguments when they can be converted to a known
// dummy argument type
static void ConvertBOZLiteralArg(
evaluate::ActualArgument &arg, const evaluate::DynamicType &type) {
if (auto *expr{arg.UnwrapExpr()}) {
if (IsBOZLiteral(*expr)) {
if (auto converted{evaluate::ConvertToType(type, SomeExpr{*expr})}) {
arg = std::move(*converted);
}
}
}
}
static void CheckExplicitInterfaceArg(evaluate::ActualArgument &arg,
const characteristics::DummyArgument &dummy,
const characteristics::Procedure &proc, evaluate::FoldingContext &context,
const Scope *scope, const evaluate::SpecificIntrinsic *intrinsic,
bool allowIntegerConversions) {
auto &messages{context.messages()};
std::string dummyName{"dummy argument"};
if (!dummy.name.empty()) {
dummyName += " '"s + parser::ToLowerCaseLetters(dummy.name) + "='";
}
std::visit(
common::visitors{
[&](const characteristics::DummyDataObject &object) {
ConvertBOZLiteralArg(arg, object.type.type());
if (auto *expr{arg.UnwrapExpr()}) {
if (auto type{characteristics::TypeAndShape::Characterize(
*expr, context)}) {
arg.set_dummyIntent(object.intent);
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
bool isElemental{object.type.Rank() == 0 && proc.IsElemental()};
CheckExplicitDataArg(object, dummyName, *expr, *type,
isElemental, context, scope, intrinsic,
allowIntegerConversions);
} else if (object.type.type().IsTypelessIntrinsicArgument() &&
IsBOZLiteral(*expr)) {
// ok
} else if (object.type.type().IsTypelessIntrinsicArgument() &&
evaluate::IsNullPointer(*expr)) {
// ok, ASSOCIATED(NULL())
} else if ((object.attrs.test(characteristics::DummyDataObject::
Attr::Pointer) ||
object.attrs.test(characteristics::
DummyDataObject::Attr::Optional)) &&
evaluate::IsNullPointer(*expr)) {
// ok, FOO(NULL())
} else {
messages.Say(
"Actual argument '%s' associated with %s is not a variable or typed expression"_err_en_US,
expr->AsFortran(), dummyName);
}
} else {
const Symbol &assumed{DEREF(arg.GetAssumedTypeDummy())};
if (!object.type.type().IsAssumedType()) {
messages.Say(
"Assumed-type '%s' may be associated only with an assumed-type %s"_err_en_US,
assumed.name(), dummyName);
} else {
const auto *details{assumed.detailsIf<ObjectEntityDetails>()};
if (!(IsAssumedShape(assumed) ||
(details && details->IsAssumedRank()))) {
messages.Say( // C711
"Assumed-type '%s' must be either assumed shape or assumed rank to be associated with assumed-type %s"_err_en_US,
assumed.name(), dummyName);
}
}
}
},
[&](const characteristics::DummyProcedure &dummy) {
CheckProcedureArg(arg, proc, dummy, dummyName, context);
},
[&](const characteristics::AlternateReturn &) {
// All semantic checking is done elsewhere
},
},
dummy.u);
}
static void RearrangeArguments(const characteristics::Procedure &proc,
evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals, parser::ContextualMessages &messages) {
CHECK(proc.HasExplicitInterface());
if (actuals.size() < proc.dummyArguments.size()) {
actuals.resize(proc.dummyArguments.size());
} else if (actuals.size() > proc.dummyArguments.size()) {
messages.Say(
"Too many actual arguments (%zd) passed to procedure that expects only %zd"_err_en_US,
actuals.size(), proc.dummyArguments.size());
}
std::map<std::string, evaluate::ActualArgument> kwArgs;
for (auto &x : actuals) {
if (x && x->keyword()) {
auto emplaced{
kwArgs.try_emplace(x->keyword()->ToString(), std::move(*x))};
if (!emplaced.second) {
messages.Say(*x->keyword(),
"Argument keyword '%s=' appears on more than one effective argument in this procedure reference"_err_en_US,
*x->keyword());
}
x.reset();
}
}
if (!kwArgs.empty()) {
int index{0};
for (const auto &dummy : proc.dummyArguments) {
if (!dummy.name.empty()) {
auto iter{kwArgs.find(dummy.name)};
if (iter != kwArgs.end()) {
evaluate::ActualArgument &x{iter->second};
if (actuals[index]) {
messages.Say(*x.keyword(),
"Keyword argument '%s=' has already been specified positionally (#%d) in this procedure reference"_err_en_US,
*x.keyword(), index + 1);
} else {
actuals[index] = std::move(x);
}
kwArgs.erase(iter);
}
}
++index;
}
for (auto &bad : kwArgs) {
evaluate::ActualArgument &x{bad.second};
messages.Say(*x.keyword(),
"Argument keyword '%s=' is not recognized for this procedure reference"_err_en_US,
*x.keyword());
}
}
}
// The actual argument arrays to an ELEMENTAL procedure must conform.
static bool CheckElementalConformance(parser::ContextualMessages &messages,
const characteristics::Procedure &proc, evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals,
evaluate::FoldingContext &context) {
std::optional<evaluate::Shape> shape;
std::string shapeName;
int index{0};
for (const auto &arg : actuals) {
const auto &dummy{proc.dummyArguments.at(index++)};
if (arg) {
if (const auto *expr{arg->UnwrapExpr()}) {
if (auto argShape{evaluate::GetShape(context, *expr)}) {
if (GetRank(*argShape) > 0) {
std::string argName{"actual argument ("s + expr->AsFortran() +
") corresponding to dummy argument #" + std::to_string(index) +
" ('" + dummy.name + "')"};
if (shape) {
auto tristate{evaluate::CheckConformance(messages, *shape,
*argShape, evaluate::CheckConformanceFlags::None,
shapeName.c_str(), argName.c_str())};
if (tristate && !*tristate) {
return false;
}
} else {
shape = std::move(argShape);
shapeName = argName;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
static parser::Messages CheckExplicitInterface(
const characteristics::Procedure &proc, evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals,
const evaluate::FoldingContext &context, const Scope *scope,
const evaluate::SpecificIntrinsic *intrinsic,
bool allowIntegerConversions) {
parser::Messages buffer;
parser::ContextualMessages messages{context.messages().at(), &buffer};
RearrangeArguments(proc, actuals, messages);
if (buffer.empty()) {
int index{0};
evaluate::FoldingContext localContext{context, messages};
for (auto &actual : actuals) {
const auto &dummy{proc.dummyArguments.at(index++)};
if (actual) {
CheckExplicitInterfaceArg(*actual, dummy, proc, localContext, scope,
intrinsic, allowIntegerConversions);
} else if (!dummy.IsOptional()) {
if (dummy.name.empty()) {
messages.Say(
"Dummy argument #%d is not OPTIONAL and is not associated with "
"an actual argument in this procedure reference"_err_en_US,
index);
} else {
messages.Say("Dummy argument '%s=' (#%d) is not OPTIONAL and is not "
"associated with an actual argument in this procedure "
"reference"_err_en_US,
dummy.name, index);
}
}
}
if (proc.IsElemental() && !buffer.AnyFatalError()) {
CheckElementalConformance(messages, proc, actuals, localContext);
}
}
return buffer;
}
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
parser::Messages CheckExplicitInterface(const characteristics::Procedure &proc,
evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals, const evaluate::FoldingContext &context,
const Scope &scope, const evaluate::SpecificIntrinsic *intrinsic) {
return CheckExplicitInterface(
proc, actuals, context, &scope, intrinsic, true);
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
}
bool CheckInterfaceForGeneric(const characteristics::Procedure &proc,
evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals, const evaluate::FoldingContext &context,
bool allowIntegerConversions) {
return !CheckExplicitInterface(
proc, actuals, context, nullptr, nullptr, allowIntegerConversions)
.AnyFatalError();
[flang] Resolve defined operators to specifics Most of these changes involve moving code around so that it case be used for `DefinedUnary` and `DefinedBinary`. The functional changes are in the `Analyze` member functions for those cases where the arguments are now analyzed, the generic is resolved, and a `FunctionRef` is created. Add `ArgumentAnalyzer` to handling building of the `ActualArguments` of a call. This allows the code to be shared with the defined unary and defined binary cases. Move `AnalyzeActualArgument` and `AnalyzeActualArgument` into that class (renaming both to `Analyze`). Create an overload of `GetCalleeAndArguments` for the `Name` case so it can be used for defined ops where we don't have a `ProcedureDesignator`. Move `IsGenericDefinedOp` to `tools.h` to make it available to the new code. We were using `semantics::CheckExplicitInterface` to resolve a generic interface to a specific procedure based on actual arguments. The problem with that is that it performs too many checks. We just want to get the right specific; there may be errors reported later during call analysis. To fix this, add a new function, `CheckInterfaceForGeneric`, to perform this check. It shares code with `CheckExplicitInterface`, but it passes in a null scope to indicate that the full set of checks aren't necessary in `CheckExplicitInterfaceArg`. Instead we lift the call to `TypeAndShape::IsCompatibleWith` out of `CheckExplicitDataArg`, and skip the latter when there is no scope. Original-commit: flang-compiler/f18@fff2d1580f26719e0c384c66576aa6620d04faff Reviewed-on: https://github.com/flang-compiler/f18/pull/786
2019-10-23 00:31:33 +08:00
}
void CheckArguments(const characteristics::Procedure &proc,
evaluate::ActualArguments &actuals, evaluate::FoldingContext &context,
const Scope &scope, bool treatingExternalAsImplicit,
const evaluate::SpecificIntrinsic *intrinsic) {
bool explicitInterface{proc.HasExplicitInterface()};
parser::ContextualMessages &messages{context.messages()};
if (!explicitInterface || treatingExternalAsImplicit) {
parser::Messages buffer;
{
auto restorer{messages.SetMessages(buffer)};
for (auto &actual : actuals) {
if (actual) {
CheckImplicitInterfaceArg(*actual, messages);
}
}
}
if (!buffer.empty()) {
if (auto *msgs{messages.messages()}) {
msgs->Annex(std::move(buffer));
}
return; // don't pile on
}
}
if (explicitInterface) {
auto buffer{
CheckExplicitInterface(proc, actuals, context, scope, intrinsic)};
if (treatingExternalAsImplicit && !buffer.empty()) {
if (auto *msg{messages.Say(
"Warning: if the procedure's interface were explicit, this reference would be in error:"_en_US)}) {
buffer.AttachTo(*msg);
}
}
if (auto *msgs{messages.messages()}) {
msgs->Annex(std::move(buffer));
}
}
}
} // namespace Fortran::semantics