2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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//===-- RegAllocLocal.cpp - A BasicBlock generic register allocator -------===//
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//
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// This register allocator allocates registers to a basic block at a time,
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// attempting to keep values in registers and reusing registers as appropriate.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
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2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
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2002-12-29 05:08:26 +08:00
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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#include "llvm/Target/MachineInstrInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
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#include "Support/Statistic.h"
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#include "Support/CommandLine.h"
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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#include <iostream>
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#include <set>
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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namespace {
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Statistic<> NumSpilled ("ra-local", "Number of registers spilled");
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Statistic<> NumReloaded("ra-local", "Number of registers reloaded");
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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cl::opt<bool> DisableKill("no-kill", cl::Hidden,
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cl::desc("Disable register kill in local-ra"));
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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class RA : public MachineFunctionPass {
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const TargetMachine *TM;
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MachineFunction *MF;
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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const MRegisterInfo *RegInfo;
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2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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// StackSlotForVirtReg - Maps SSA Regs => frame index where these values are
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// spilled
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std::map<unsigned, int> StackSlotForVirtReg;
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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// Virt2PhysRegMap - This map contains entries for each virtual register
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// that is currently available in a physical register.
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//
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> Virt2PhysRegMap;
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// PhysRegsUsed - This map contains entries for each physical register that
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// currently has a value (ie, it is in Virt2PhysRegMap). The value mapped
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// to is the virtual register corresponding to the physical register (the
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// inverse of the Virt2PhysRegMap), or 0. The value is set to 0 if this
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// register is pinned because it is used by a future instruction.
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//
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> PhysRegsUsed;
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// PhysRegsUseOrder - This contains a list of the physical registers that
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// currently have a virtual register value in them. This list provides an
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// ordering of registers, imposing a reallocation order. This list is only
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// used if all registers are allocated and we have to spill one, in which
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// case we spill the least recently used register. Entries at the front of
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// the list are the least recently used registers, entries at the back are
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// the most recently used.
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//
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std::vector<unsigned> PhysRegsUseOrder;
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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// LastUserOf map - This multimap contains the set of registers that each
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// key instruction is the last user of. If an instruction has an entry in
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// this map, that means that the specified operands are killed after the
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// instruction is executed, thus they don't need to be spilled into memory
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//
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std::multimap<MachineInstr*, unsigned> LastUserOf;
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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void MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(unsigned Reg) {
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assert(!PhysRegsUseOrder.empty() && "No registers used!");
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2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
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if (PhysRegsUseOrder.back() == Reg) return; // Already most recently used
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for (unsigned i = PhysRegsUseOrder.size(); i != 0; --i)
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if (areRegsEqual(Reg, PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1])) {
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unsigned RegMatch = PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1]; // remove from middle
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PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin()+i-1);
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// Add it to the end of the list
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PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(RegMatch);
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if (RegMatch == Reg)
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return; // Found an exact match, exit early
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}
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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}
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public:
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virtual const char *getPassName() const {
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return "Local Register Allocator";
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}
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private:
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/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
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bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn);
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/// AllocateBasicBlock - Register allocate the specified basic block.
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void AllocateBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
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/// EliminatePHINodes - Eliminate phi nodes by inserting copy instructions
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/// in predecessor basic blocks.
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void EliminatePHINodes(MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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/// CalculateLastUseOfVReg - Calculate an approximation of the killing
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/// uses for the virtual registers in the function. Here we try to capture
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/// registers that are defined and only used within the same basic block.
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/// Because we don't have use-def chains yet, we have to do this the hard
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/// way.
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///
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void CalculateLastUseOfVReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &LastUseOfVReg) const;
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/// areRegsEqual - This method returns true if the specified registers are
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/// related to each other. To do this, it checks to see if they are equal
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/// or if the first register is in the alias set of the second register.
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///
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bool areRegsEqual(unsigned R1, unsigned R2) const {
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if (R1 == R2) return true;
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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if (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(R2))
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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for (unsigned i = 0; AliasSet[i]; ++i)
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if (AliasSet[i] == R1) return true;
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return false;
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}
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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/// getStackSpaceFor - This returns the frame index of the specified virtual
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// register on the stack, allocating space if neccesary.
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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int getStackSpaceFor(unsigned VirtReg, const TargetRegisterClass *RC);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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void removePhysReg(unsigned PhysReg);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// spillVirtReg - This method spills the value specified by PhysReg into
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/// the virtual register slot specified by VirtReg. It then updates the RA
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/// data structures to indicate the fact that PhysReg is now available.
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///
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void spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
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unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg);
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2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
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/// spillPhysReg - This method spills the specified physical register into
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/// the virtual register slot associated with it.
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//
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void spillPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
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unsigned PhysReg) {
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator PI = PhysRegsUsed.find(PhysReg);
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if (PI != PhysRegsUsed.end()) { // Only spill it if it's used!
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PI->second, PhysReg);
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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} else if (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(PhysReg)) {
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2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
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// If the selected register aliases any other registers, we must make
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// sure that one of the aliases isn't alive...
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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for (unsigned i = 0; AliasSet[i]; ++i) {
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PI = PhysRegsUsed.find(AliasSet[i]);
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if (PI != PhysRegsUsed.end()) // Spill aliased register...
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spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PI->second, AliasSet[i]);
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}
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}
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2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
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}
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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void AssignVirtToPhysReg(unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg);
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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/// isPhysRegAvailable - Return true if the specified physical register is
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/// free and available for use. This also includes checking to see if
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/// aliased registers are all free...
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///
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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bool isPhysRegAvailable(unsigned PhysReg) const;
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// getFreeReg - Find a physical register to hold the specified virtual
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/// register. If all compatible physical registers are used, this method
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/// spills the last used virtual register to the stack, and uses that
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/// register.
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///
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unsigned getFreeReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
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unsigned virtualReg);
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/// reloadVirtReg - This method loads the specified virtual register into a
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/// physical register, returning the physical register chosen. This updates
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/// the regalloc data structures to reflect the fact that the virtual reg is
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/// now alive in a physical register, and the previous one isn't.
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///
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unsigned reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I, unsigned VirtReg);
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};
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}
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// getStackSpaceFor - This allocates space for the specified virtual
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/// register to be held on the stack.
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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int RA::getStackSpaceFor(unsigned VirtReg,
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const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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// Find the location VirtReg would belong...
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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std::map<unsigned, int>::iterator I =
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StackSlotForVirtReg.lower_bound(VirtReg);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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if (I != StackSlotForVirtReg.end() && I->first == VirtReg)
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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return I->second; // Already has space allocated?
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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// Allocate a new stack object for this spill location...
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int FrameIdx =
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MF->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(), RC->getAlignment());
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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// Assign the slot...
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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StackSlotForVirtReg.insert(I, std::make_pair(VirtReg, FrameIdx));
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return FrameIdx;
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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}
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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/// removePhysReg - This method marks the specified physical register as no
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/// longer being in use.
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///
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void RA::removePhysReg(unsigned PhysReg) {
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PhysRegsUsed.erase(PhysReg); // PhyReg no longer used
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std::vector<unsigned>::iterator It =
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std::find(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin(), PhysRegsUseOrder.end(), PhysReg);
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assert(It != PhysRegsUseOrder.end() &&
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"Spilled a physical register, but it was not in use list!");
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PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(It);
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}
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// spillVirtReg - This method spills the value specified by PhysReg into the
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/// virtual register slot specified by VirtReg. It then updates the RA data
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/// structures to indicate the fact that PhysReg is now available.
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///
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void RA::spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
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unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
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// If this is just a marker register, we don't need to spill it.
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if (VirtReg != 0) {
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2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
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const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass =
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MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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int FrameIndex = getStackSpaceFor(VirtReg, RegClass);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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// Add move instruction(s)
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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RegInfo->storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, I, PhysReg, FrameIndex, RegClass);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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++NumSpilled; // Update statistics
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Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(VirtReg); // VirtReg no longer available
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}
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2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
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removePhysReg(PhysReg);
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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}
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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/// isPhysRegAvailable - Return true if the specified physical register is free
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/// and available for use. This also includes checking to see if aliased
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/// registers are all free...
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///
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bool RA::isPhysRegAvailable(unsigned PhysReg) const {
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if (PhysRegsUsed.count(PhysReg)) return false;
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// If the selected register aliases any other allocated registers, it is
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// not free!
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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if (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(PhysReg))
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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for (unsigned i = 0; AliasSet[i]; ++i)
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if (PhysRegsUsed.count(AliasSet[i])) // Aliased register in use?
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return false; // Can't use this reg then.
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return true;
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}
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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/// getFreeReg - Find a physical register to hold the specified virtual
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/// register. If all compatible physical registers are used, this method spills
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/// the last used virtual register to the stack, and uses that register.
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///
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unsigned RA::getFreeReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
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unsigned VirtReg) {
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
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// Get iterators defining the range of registers that are valid to allocate in
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// this class, which also specifies the preferred allocation order.
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TargetRegisterClass::iterator RI = RC->allocation_order_begin(*MF);
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TargetRegisterClass::iterator RE = RC->allocation_order_end(*MF);
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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// First check to see if we have a free register of the requested type...
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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unsigned PhysReg = 0;
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for (; RI != RE; ++RI) {
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unsigned R = *RI;
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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if (isPhysRegAvailable(R)) { // Is reg unused?
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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// Found an unused register!
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PhysReg = R;
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assert(PhysReg != 0 && "Cannot use register!");
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break;
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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}
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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}
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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// If we didn't find an unused register, scavenge one now!
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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if (PhysReg == 0) {
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2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
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assert(!PhysRegsUseOrder.empty() && "No allocated registers??");
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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// Loop over all of the preallocated registers from the least recently used
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// to the most recently used. When we find one that is capable of holding
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// our register, use it.
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for (unsigned i = 0; PhysReg == 0; ++i) {
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2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
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assert(i != PhysRegsUseOrder.size() &&
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"Couldn't find a register of the appropriate class!");
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2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
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unsigned R = PhysRegsUseOrder[i];
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// If the current register is compatible, use it.
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2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
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if (RegInfo->getRegClass(R) == RC) {
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PhysReg = R;
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break;
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} else {
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// If one of the registers aliased to the current register is
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// compatible, use it.
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if (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(R))
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned a = 0; AliasSet[a]; ++a)
|
|
|
|
if (RegInfo->getRegClass(AliasSet[a]) == RC) {
|
|
|
|
PhysReg = AliasSet[a]; // Take an aliased register
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
assert(PhysReg && "Physical register not assigned!?!?");
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
// At this point PhysRegsUseOrder[i] is the least recently used register of
|
|
|
|
// compatible register class. Spill it to memory and reap its remains.
|
2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
|
|
|
spillPhysReg(MBB, I, PhysReg);
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
// Now that we know which register we need to assign this to, do it now!
|
|
|
|
AssignVirtToPhysReg(VirtReg, PhysReg);
|
|
|
|
return PhysReg;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
void RA::AssignVirtToPhysReg(unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
|
|
|
|
assert(PhysRegsUsed.find(PhysReg) == PhysRegsUsed.end() &&
|
|
|
|
"Phys reg already assigned!");
|
|
|
|
// Update information to note the fact that this register was just used, and
|
|
|
|
// it holds VirtReg.
|
|
|
|
PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = VirtReg;
|
|
|
|
Virt2PhysRegMap[VirtReg] = PhysReg;
|
|
|
|
PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(PhysReg); // New use of PhysReg
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/// reloadVirtReg - This method loads the specified virtual register into a
|
|
|
|
/// physical register, returning the physical register chosen. This updates the
|
|
|
|
/// regalloc data structures to reflect the fact that the virtual reg is now
|
|
|
|
/// alive in a physical register, and the previous one isn't.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
unsigned RA::reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
|
|
|
|
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
|
|
|
|
unsigned VirtReg) {
|
|
|
|
std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator It = Virt2PhysRegMap.find(VirtReg);
|
|
|
|
if (It != Virt2PhysRegMap.end()) {
|
|
|
|
MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(It->second);
|
|
|
|
return It->second; // Already have this value available!
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned PhysReg = getFreeReg(MBB, I, VirtReg);
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
|
|
|
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
int FrameIndex = getStackSpaceFor(VirtReg, RC);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Add move instruction(s)
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
RegInfo->loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, I, PhysReg, FrameIndex, RC);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
++NumReloaded; // Update statistics
|
|
|
|
return PhysReg;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
/// CalculateLastUseOfVReg - Calculate an approximation of the killing uses for
|
|
|
|
/// the virtual registers in the function. Here we try to capture registers
|
|
|
|
/// that are defined and only used within the same basic block. Because we
|
|
|
|
/// don't have use-def chains yet, we have to do this the hard way.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
void RA::CalculateLastUseOfVReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
|
|
|
|
std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &LastUseOfVReg) const {
|
|
|
|
// Calculate the last machine instruction in this basic block that uses the
|
|
|
|
// specified virtual register defined in this basic block.
|
|
|
|
std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*> LastLocalUses;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end(); I != E;++I){
|
|
|
|
MachineInstr *MI = *I;
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
|
|
|
|
MachineOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
|
|
|
|
if (Op.isVirtualRegister()) {
|
|
|
|
if (Op.opIsDef()) { // Definition of a new virtual reg?
|
|
|
|
LastLocalUses[Op.getAllocatedRegNum()] = 0; // Record it
|
|
|
|
} else { // Use of a virtual reg.
|
|
|
|
std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*>::iterator It =
|
|
|
|
LastLocalUses.find(Op.getAllocatedRegNum());
|
|
|
|
if (It != LastLocalUses.end()) // Local use?
|
|
|
|
It->second = MI; // Update last use
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
LastUseOfVReg[Op.getAllocatedRegNum()] = 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Move local uses over... if there are any uses of a local already in the
|
|
|
|
// lastuse map, the newly inserted entry is ignored.
|
|
|
|
LastUseOfVReg.insert(LastLocalUses.begin(), LastLocalUses.end());
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
/// EliminatePHINodes - Eliminate phi nodes by inserting copy instructions in
|
|
|
|
/// predecessor basic blocks.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
void RA::EliminatePHINodes(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
const MachineInstrInfo &MII = TM->getInstrInfo();
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (MBB.front()->getOpcode() == MachineInstrInfo::PHI) {
|
|
|
|
MachineInstr *MI = MBB.front();
|
|
|
|
// Unlink the PHI node from the basic block... but don't delete the PHI yet
|
|
|
|
MBB.erase(MBB.begin());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert(MI->getOperand(0).isVirtualRegister() &&
|
|
|
|
"PHI node doesn't write virt reg?");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned virtualReg = MI->getOperand(0).getAllocatedRegNum();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (int i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 2; i-=2) {
|
|
|
|
MachineOperand &opVal = MI->getOperand(i-1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Get the MachineBasicBlock equivalent of the BasicBlock that is the
|
|
|
|
// source path the phi
|
|
|
|
MachineBasicBlock &opBlock = *MI->getOperand(i).getMachineBasicBlock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Check to make sure we haven't already emitted the copy for this block.
|
|
|
|
// This can happen because PHI nodes may have multiple entries for the
|
|
|
|
// same basic block. It doesn't matter which entry we use though, because
|
|
|
|
// all incoming values are guaranteed to be the same for a particular bb.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// Note that this is N^2 in the number of phi node entries, but since the
|
|
|
|
// # of entries is tiny, this is not a problem.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
bool HaveNotEmitted = true;
|
|
|
|
for (int op = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; op != i; op -= 2)
|
|
|
|
if (&opBlock == MI->getOperand(op).getMachineBasicBlock()) {
|
|
|
|
HaveNotEmitted = false;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (HaveNotEmitted) {
|
|
|
|
MachineBasicBlock::iterator opI = opBlock.end();
|
|
|
|
MachineInstr *opMI = *--opI;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// must backtrack over ALL the branches in the previous block
|
|
|
|
while (MII.isBranch(opMI->getOpcode()) && opI != opBlock.begin())
|
|
|
|
opMI = *--opI;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// move back to the first branch instruction so new instructions
|
|
|
|
// are inserted right in front of it and not in front of a non-branch
|
|
|
|
if (!MII.isBranch(opMI->getOpcode()))
|
|
|
|
++opI;
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
|
|
|
const TargetRegisterClass *RC =
|
|
|
|
MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(virtualReg);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
assert(opVal.isVirtualRegister() &&
|
|
|
|
"Machine PHI Operands must all be virtual registers!");
|
|
|
|
RegInfo->copyRegToReg(opBlock, opI, virtualReg, opVal.getReg(), RC);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// really delete the PHI instruction now!
|
|
|
|
delete MI;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
void RA::AllocateBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
|
|
|
|
// loop over each instruction
|
|
|
|
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin();
|
|
|
|
for (; I != MBB.end(); ++I) {
|
|
|
|
MachineInstr *MI = *I;
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
const MachineInstrDescriptor &MID = TM->getInstrInfo().get(MI->getOpcode());
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Loop over all of the operands of the instruction, spilling registers that
|
|
|
|
// are defined, and marking explicit destinations in the PhysRegsUsed map.
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: We don't need to spill a register if this is the last use of the
|
|
|
|
// value!
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
|
|
|
|
if (MI->getOperand(i).opIsDef() &&
|
|
|
|
MI->getOperand(i).isPhysicalRegister()) {
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
|
|
|
|
spillPhysReg(MBB, I, Reg);
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(Reg);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
// Loop over the implicit defs, spilling them, as above.
|
|
|
|
if (const unsigned *ImplicitDefs = MID.ImplicitDefs)
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; ImplicitDefs[i]; ++i) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned Reg = ImplicitDefs[i];
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// We don't want to spill implicit definitions if they were explicitly
|
|
|
|
// chosen. For this reason, check to see now if the register we are
|
|
|
|
// to spill has a vreg of 0.
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
if (PhysRegsUsed.count(Reg) && PhysRegsUsed[Reg] != 0)
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
spillPhysReg(MBB, I, Reg);
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
else if (PhysRegsUsed.count(Reg)) {
|
|
|
|
// Remove the entry from PhysRegsUseOrder to avoid having two entries!
|
|
|
|
removePhysReg(Reg);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(Reg);
|
2002-12-25 13:05:46 +08:00
|
|
|
PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 10:50:10 +08:00
|
|
|
// Loop over the implicit uses, making sure that they are at the head of the
|
|
|
|
// use order list, so they don't get reallocated.
|
|
|
|
if (const unsigned *ImplicitUses = MID.ImplicitUses)
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; ImplicitUses[i]; ++i)
|
|
|
|
MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(ImplicitUses[i]);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Loop over all of the operands again, getting the used operands into
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
// registers. This has the potiential to spill incoming values if we are
|
|
|
|
// out of registers.
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
|
|
|
|
if (MI->getOperand(i).opIsUse() &&
|
|
|
|
MI->getOperand(i).isVirtualRegister()) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned VirtSrcReg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
|
|
|
|
unsigned PhysSrcReg = reloadVirtReg(MBB, I, VirtSrcReg);
|
|
|
|
MI->SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysSrcReg); // Assign the input register
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Okay, we have allocated all of the source operands and spilled any values
|
|
|
|
// that would be destroyed by defs of this instruction. Loop over the
|
|
|
|
// implicit defs and assign them to a register, spilling the incoming value
|
|
|
|
// if we need to scavange a register.
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
//
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
|
|
|
|
if (MI->getOperand(i).opIsDef() &&
|
|
|
|
!MI->getOperand(i).isPhysicalRegister()) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned DestVirtReg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
|
|
|
|
unsigned DestPhysReg;
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
if (TM->getInstrInfo().isTwoAddrInstr(MI->getOpcode()) && i == 0) {
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
// must be same register number as the first operand
|
|
|
|
// This maps a = b + c into b += c, and saves b into a's spot
|
|
|
|
assert(MI->getOperand(1).isRegister() &&
|
|
|
|
MI->getOperand(1).getAllocatedRegNum() &&
|
|
|
|
MI->getOperand(1).opIsUse() &&
|
|
|
|
"Two address instruction invalid!");
|
|
|
|
DestPhysReg = MI->getOperand(1).getAllocatedRegNum();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Spill the incoming value, because we are about to change the
|
|
|
|
// register contents.
|
2002-12-17 01:44:42 +08:00
|
|
|
spillPhysReg(MBB, I, DestPhysReg);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
AssignVirtToPhysReg(DestVirtReg, DestPhysReg);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
DestPhysReg = getFreeReg(MBB, I, DestVirtReg);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MI->SetMachineOperandReg(i, DestPhysReg); // Assign the output register
|
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!DisableKill) {
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
// If this instruction is the last user of anything in registers, kill the
|
|
|
|
// value, freeing the register being used, so it doesn't need to be
|
|
|
|
// spilled to memory at the end of the block.
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
std::multimap<MachineInstr*, unsigned>::iterator LUOI =
|
|
|
|
LastUserOf.lower_bound(MI);
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
for (; LUOI != LastUserOf.end() && LUOI->first == MI; ++MI) {
|
|
|
|
unsigned VirtReg = LUOI->second; // entry found?
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned PhysReg = Virt2PhysRegMap[VirtReg];
|
|
|
|
if (PhysReg) {
|
2002-12-24 08:04:55 +08:00
|
|
|
DEBUG(std::cout << "V: " << VirtReg << " P: " << PhysReg
|
|
|
|
<< " Last use of: " << *MI);
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
removePhysReg(PhysReg);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(VirtReg);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Rewind the iterator to point to the first flow control instruction...
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
const MachineInstrInfo &MII = TM->getInstrInfo();
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
I = MBB.end();
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
--I;
|
|
|
|
} while ((MII.isReturn((*I)->getOpcode()) ||
|
|
|
|
MII.isBranch((*I)->getOpcode())) && I != MBB.begin());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!MII.isReturn((*I)->getOpcode()) && !MII.isBranch((*I)->getOpcode()))
|
|
|
|
++I;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Spill all physical registers holding virtual registers now.
|
|
|
|
while (!PhysRegsUsed.empty())
|
|
|
|
spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PhysRegsUsed.begin()->second,
|
|
|
|
PhysRegsUsed.begin()->first);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert(Virt2PhysRegMap.empty() && "Virtual registers still in phys regs?");
|
|
|
|
assert(PhysRegsUseOrder.empty() && "Physical regs still allocated?");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 11:16:10 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
bool RA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
|
|
|
|
DEBUG(std::cerr << "Machine Function " << "\n");
|
|
|
|
MF = &Fn;
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
TM = &Fn.getTarget();
|
|
|
|
RegInfo = TM->getRegisterInfo();
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// First pass: eliminate PHI instructions by inserting copies into predecessor
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
// blocks, and calculate a simple approximation of killing uses for virtual
|
|
|
|
// registers.
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*> LastUseOfVReg;
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = Fn.begin(), MBBe = Fn.end();
|
2002-12-17 12:19:40 +08:00
|
|
|
MBB != MBBe; ++MBB) {
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
if (!DisableKill)
|
|
|
|
CalculateLastUseOfVReg(*MBB, LastUseOfVReg);
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
EliminatePHINodes(*MBB);
|
2002-12-17 12:19:40 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
// At this point LastUseOfVReg has been filled in to contain the last
|
|
|
|
// MachineInstr user of the specified virtual register, if that user is
|
|
|
|
// within the same basic block as the definition (otherwise it contains
|
|
|
|
// null). Invert this mapping now:
|
|
|
|
if (!DisableKill)
|
|
|
|
for (std::map<unsigned, MachineInstr*>::iterator I = LastUseOfVReg.begin(),
|
|
|
|
E = LastUseOfVReg.end(); I != E; ++I)
|
|
|
|
if (I->second)
|
|
|
|
LastUserOf.insert(std::make_pair(I->second, I->first));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// We're done with the temporary list now.
|
|
|
|
LastUseOfVReg.clear();
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
// Loop over all of the basic blocks, eliminating virtual register references
|
|
|
|
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = Fn.begin(), MBBe = Fn.end();
|
|
|
|
MBB != MBBe; ++MBB)
|
|
|
|
AllocateBasicBlock(*MBB);
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-18 16:14:26 +08:00
|
|
|
LastUserOf.clear();
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
StackSlotForVirtReg.clear();
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2002-12-29 04:40:43 +08:00
|
|
|
Pass *createLocalRegisterAllocator() {
|
|
|
|
return new RA();
|
2002-12-17 00:15:28 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|