2014-07-02 01:57:19 +08:00
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""" Utility module handle program args and give help
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2015-11-06 07:57:33 +08:00
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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File: utilsArgsParse.py
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Overview: Python module to parse and validate program parameters
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against those required by the program whether mandatory
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or optional.
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Also give help information on arguments required by the
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program.
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Gotchas: None.
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Copyright: None.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2014-07-02 01:57:19 +08:00
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"""
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# Python modules:
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2015-11-06 07:57:33 +08:00
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import getopt # Parse command line arguments
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2014-07-02 01:57:19 +08:00
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# Third party modules:
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# In-house modules:
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# Instantiations:
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# User facing text:
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2015-11-06 07:57:33 +08:00
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strMsgErrorInvalidParameters = "Invalid parameters entered, -h for help. \nYou entered:\n"
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strMsgErrorInvalidNoParams = "No parameters entered, -h for help\n"
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strMsgErrorNumberParameters = "Number of parameters entered incorrect, %d parameters required. You entered:\n"
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strMsgArgFileNotImplemented = "Sorry the --argFile is not implemented"
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2014-07-02 01:57:19 +08:00
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#++---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2015-11-06 07:57:33 +08:00
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# Details: Validate the arguments passed in against the mandatory and
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# optional arguments specified. The argument format for the parameters
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# is required to work with the module getopt function getopt().
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# Parameter vDictArgReq specifies which parameters are mandatory and
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# which are optional. The format is for example:
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# dictArgReq = {"-h": "o", # o = optional, m = mandatory
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# "-m": "m",
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# "--targetDir": "m",
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# "--cfgBldDir": "o" }
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# Args: vArgv - (R) List of arguments and values.
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# vstrListArgs - (R) List of small arguments.
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# vListLongArgs - (R) List of long arguments.
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# vDictArgReq - (R) Map of arguments required.
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# vstrHelpInfo - (R) Formatted help text.
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# Returns: Int - 0 success.
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# 1 success display information, do nothing else.
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# -1 error invalid parameters.
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# -2 error incorrect number of mandatory parameters.
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# Dict - Map of arguments names to argument values
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# Str - Error message.
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# Throws: None.
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2014-07-02 01:57:19 +08:00
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#--
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2015-11-06 07:57:33 +08:00
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def parse(vArgv, vstrListArgs, vListLongArgs, vDictArgReq, vstrHelpInfo):
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dictArgs = {}
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dictDummy = {}
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strDummy = ""
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# Validate parameters above and error on not recognised
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try:
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dictOptsNeeded, dictArgsLeftOver = getopt.getopt(vArgv,
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vstrListArgs,
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vListLongArgs)
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except getopt.GetoptError:
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strMsg = strMsgErrorInvalidParameters
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strMsg += str(vArgv)
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return (-1, dictDummy, strMsg)
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if len(dictOptsNeeded) == 0:
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strMsg = strMsgErrorInvalidNoParams
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return (-1, dictDummy, strMsg)
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# Look for help -h before anything else
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for opt, arg in dictOptsNeeded:
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if opt == '-h':
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return (1, dictDummy, vstrHelpInfo)
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# Look for the --argFile if found ignore other command line arguments
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for opt, arg in dictOptsNeeded:
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if opt == '--argsFile':
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return (1, dictDummy, strMsgArgFileNotImplemented)
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# Count the number of mandatory args required (if any one found)
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countMandatory = 0
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for opt, man in list(vDictArgReq.items()):
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if man == "m":
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countMandatory = countMandatory + 1
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# Extract short args
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listArgs = []
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for arg in vstrListArgs:
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if (arg == '-h') or (arg == ':'):
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continue
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listArgs.append(arg)
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# Append to arg dictionary the option and its value
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bFoundNoInputValue = False
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countMandatoryOpts = 0
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for opt, val in dictOptsNeeded:
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match = 0
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for arg in listArgs:
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argg = "-" + arg
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if opt == argg:
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if "m" == vDictArgReq[opt]:
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countMandatoryOpts = countMandatoryOpts + 1
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dictArgs[opt] = val
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match = 1
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break
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if match == 0:
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for arg in vListLongArgs:
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argg = "--" + arg[:arg.__len__() - 1]
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if opt == argg:
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if "m" == vDictArgReq[opt]:
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countMandatoryOpts = countMandatoryOpts + 1
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dictArgs[opt] = val
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if val.__len__() == 0:
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bFoundNoInputValue = True
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break
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# Do any of the long arguments not have a value attached
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if bFoundNoInputValue:
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strMsg = strMsgErrorInvalidParameters
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strMsg += str(vArgv)
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return (-1, dictDummy, strMsg)
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# Debug only
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#print countMandatoryOpts
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#print countMandatory
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# Do we have the exact number of mandatory arguments
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if (countMandatoryOpts > 0) and (countMandatory != countMandatoryOpts):
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strMsg = strMsgErrorNumberParameters % countMandatory
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strMsg += str(vArgv)
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return (-2, dictDummy, strMsg)
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return (0, dictArgs, strDummy)
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