llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.cpp

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//===-- ARMSubtarget.cpp - ARM Subtarget Information ------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the ARM specific subclass of TargetSubtargetInfo.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "ARMSubtarget.h"
#include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/GlobalValue.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_MC_DESC
#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
#include "ARMGenSubtarget.inc"
using namespace llvm;
static cl::opt<bool>
ReserveR9("arm-reserve-r9", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Reserve R9, making it unavailable as GPR"));
static cl::opt<bool>
DarwinUseMOVT("arm-darwin-use-movt", cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<bool>
StrictAlign("arm-strict-align", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disallow all unaligned memory accesses"));
ARMSubtarget::ARMSubtarget(const std::string &TT, const std::string &CPU,
const std::string &FS, bool isT)
: ARMGenSubtargetInfo()
, ARMArchVersion(V4)
, ARMProcFamily(Others)
, ARMFPUType(None)
, UseNEONForSinglePrecisionFP(false)
Making use of VFP / NEON floating point multiply-accumulate / subtraction is difficult on current ARM implementations for a few reasons. 1. Even though a single vmla has latency that is one cycle shorter than a pair of vmul + vadd, a RAW hazard during the first (4? on Cortex-a8) can cause additional pipeline stall. So it's frequently better to single codegen vmul + vadd. 2. A vmla folowed by a vmul, vmadd, or vsub causes the second fp instruction to stall for 4 cycles. We need to schedule them apart. 3. A vmla followed vmla is a special case. Obvious issuing back to back RAW vmla + vmla is very bad. But this isn't ideal either: vmul vadd vmla Instead, we want to expand the second vmla: vmla vmul vadd Even with the 4 cycle vmul stall, the second sequence is still 2 cycles faster. Up to now, isel simply avoid codegen'ing fp vmla / vmls. This works well enough but it isn't the optimial solution. This patch attempts to make it possible to use vmla / vmls in cases where it is profitable. A. Add missing isel predicates which cause vmla to be codegen'ed. B. Make sure the fmul in (fadd (fmul)) has a single use. We don't want to compute a fmul and a fmla. C. Add additional isel checks for vmla, avoid cases where vmla is feeding into fp instructions (except for the #3 exceptional case). D. Add ARM hazard recognizer to model the vmla / vmls hazards. E. Add a special pre-regalloc case to expand vmla / vmls when it's likely the vmla / vmls will trigger one of the special hazards. Work in progress, only A+B are enabled. llvm-svn: 120960
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, SlowFPVMLx(false)
, HasVMLxForwarding(false)
, SlowFPBrcc(false)
, IsThumb(isT)
, ThumbMode(Thumb1)
, NoARM(false)
, PostRAScheduler(false)
, IsR9Reserved(ReserveR9)
, UseMovt(false)
, HasFP16(false)
, HasD16(false)
, HasHardwareDivide(false)
, HasT2ExtractPack(false)
, HasDataBarrier(false)
, Pref32BitThumb(false)
, AvoidCPSRPartialUpdate(false)
, HasMPExtension(false)
, FPOnlySP(false)
, AllowsUnalignedMem(false)
, stackAlignment(4)
, CPUString(CPU)
, TargetTriple(TT)
, TargetABI(ARM_ABI_APCS) {
// Determine default and user specified characteristics
// When no arch is specified either by CPU or by attributes, make the default
// ARMv4T.
const char *ARMArchFeature = "";
if (CPUString.empty())
CPUString = "generic";
if (CPUString == "generic" && (FS.empty() || FS == "generic")) {
ARMArchVersion = V4T;
ARMArchFeature = "+v4t";
}
// Set the boolean corresponding to the current target triple, or the default
// if one cannot be determined, to true.
unsigned Len = TT.length();
unsigned Idx = 0;
if (Len >= 5 && TT.substr(0, 4) == "armv")
Idx = 4;
else if (Len >= 6 && TT.substr(0, 5) == "thumb") {
IsThumb = true;
if (Len >= 7 && TT[5] == 'v')
Idx = 6;
}
if (Idx) {
unsigned SubVer = TT[Idx];
if (SubVer >= '7' && SubVer <= '9') {
ARMArchVersion = V7A;
ARMArchFeature = "+v7a";
if (Len >= Idx+2 && TT[Idx+1] == 'm') {
ARMArchVersion = V7M;
ARMArchFeature = "+v7m";
}
} else if (SubVer == '6') {
ARMArchVersion = V6;
ARMArchFeature = "+v6";
if (Len >= Idx+3 && TT[Idx+1] == 't' && TT[Idx+2] == '2') {
ARMArchVersion = V6T2;
ARMArchFeature = "+v6t2";
}
} else if (SubVer == '5') {
ARMArchVersion = V5T;
ARMArchFeature = "+v5t";
if (Len >= Idx+3 && TT[Idx+1] == 't' && TT[Idx+2] == 'e') {
ARMArchVersion = V5TE;
ARMArchFeature = "+v5te";
}
} else if (SubVer == '4') {
if (Len >= Idx+2 && TT[Idx+1] == 't') {
ARMArchVersion = V4T;
ARMArchFeature = "+v4t";
} else {
ARMArchVersion = V4;
ARMArchFeature = "";
}
}
}
if (TT.find("eabi") != std::string::npos)
TargetABI = ARM_ABI_AAPCS;
// Insert the architecture feature derived from the target triple into the
// feature string. This is important for setting features that are implied
// based on the architecture version.
std::string FSWithArch = std::string(ARMArchFeature);
if (FSWithArch.empty())
FSWithArch = FS;
else if (!FS.empty())
FSWithArch = FSWithArch + "," + FS;
ParseSubtargetFeatures(FSWithArch, CPUString);
// Initialize scheduling itinerary for the specified CPU.
InstrItins = getInstrItineraryForCPU(CPUString);
// After parsing Itineraries, set ItinData.IssueWidth.
computeIssueWidth();
// Thumb2 implies at least V6T2.
if (ARMArchVersion >= V6T2)
ThumbMode = Thumb2;
else if (ThumbMode >= Thumb2)
ARMArchVersion = V6T2;
if (isAAPCS_ABI())
stackAlignment = 8;
if (!isTargetDarwin())
UseMovt = hasV6T2Ops();
else {
IsR9Reserved = ReserveR9 | (ARMArchVersion < V6);
UseMovt = DarwinUseMOVT && hasV6T2Ops();
}
if (!isThumb() || hasThumb2())
PostRAScheduler = true;
// v6+ may or may not support unaligned mem access depending on the system
// configuration.
if (!StrictAlign && hasV6Ops() && isTargetDarwin())
AllowsUnalignedMem = true;
}
/// GVIsIndirectSymbol - true if the GV will be accessed via an indirect symbol.
bool
ARMSubtarget::GVIsIndirectSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV,
Reloc::Model RelocM) const {
if (RelocM == Reloc::Static)
return false;
// Materializable GVs (in JIT lazy compilation mode) do not require an extra
// load from stub.
bool isDecl = GV->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage();
if (GV->isDeclaration() && !GV->isMaterializable())
isDecl = true;
if (!isTargetDarwin()) {
// Extra load is needed for all externally visible.
if (GV->hasLocalLinkage() || GV->hasHiddenVisibility())
return false;
return true;
} else {
if (RelocM == Reloc::PIC_) {
// If this is a strong reference to a definition, it is definitely not
// through a stub.
if (!isDecl && !GV->isWeakForLinker())
return false;
// Unless we have a symbol with hidden visibility, we have to go through a
// normal $non_lazy_ptr stub because this symbol might be resolved late.
if (!GV->hasHiddenVisibility()) // Non-hidden $non_lazy_ptr reference.
return true;
// If symbol visibility is hidden, we have a stub for common symbol
// references and external declarations.
if (isDecl || GV->hasCommonLinkage())
// Hidden $non_lazy_ptr reference.
return true;
return false;
} else {
// If this is a strong reference to a definition, it is definitely not
// through a stub.
if (!isDecl && !GV->isWeakForLinker())
return false;
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// Unless we have a symbol with hidden visibility, we have to go through a
// normal $non_lazy_ptr stub because this symbol might be resolved late.
if (!GV->hasHiddenVisibility()) // Non-hidden $non_lazy_ptr reference.
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
unsigned ARMSubtarget::getMispredictionPenalty() const {
// If we have a reasonable estimate of the pipeline depth, then we can
// estimate the penalty of a misprediction based on that.
if (isCortexA8())
return 13;
else if (isCortexA9())
return 8;
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// Otherwise, just return a sensible default.
return 10;
}
void ARMSubtarget::computeIssueWidth() {
unsigned allStage1Units = 0;
for (const InstrItinerary *itin = InstrItins.Itineraries;
itin->FirstStage != ~0U; ++itin) {
const InstrStage *IS = InstrItins.Stages + itin->FirstStage;
allStage1Units |= IS->getUnits();
}
InstrItins.IssueWidth = 0;
while (allStage1Units) {
++InstrItins.IssueWidth;
// clear the lowest bit
allStage1Units ^= allStage1Units & ~(allStage1Units - 1);
}
assert(InstrItins.IssueWidth <= 2 && "itinerary bug, too many stage 1 units");
}
bool ARMSubtarget::enablePostRAScheduler(
CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
TargetSubtargetInfo::AntiDepBreakMode& Mode,
RegClassVector& CriticalPathRCs) const {
Mode = TargetSubtargetInfo::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL;
CriticalPathRCs.clear();
CriticalPathRCs.push_back(&ARM::GPRRegClass);
return PostRAScheduler && OptLevel >= CodeGenOpt::Default;
}