llvm-project/lld/ELF/Thunks.h

//===- Thunks.h --------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef LLD_ELF_THUNKS_H
#define LLD_ELF_THUNKS_H

#include "Relocations.h"

namespace lld {
namespace elf {
class Defined;
class Symbol;
class ThunkSection;
// Class to describe an instance of a Thunk.
// A Thunk is a code-sequence inserted by the linker in between a caller and
// the callee. The relocation to the callee is redirected to the Thunk, which
// after executing transfers control to the callee. Typical uses of Thunks
// include transferring control from non-pi to pi and changing state on
// targets like ARM.
//
// Thunks can be created for Defined, Shared and Undefined Symbols.
// Thunks are assigned to synthetic ThunkSections
class Thunk {
public:
  Thunk(Symbol &Destination);
  virtual ~Thunk();

  virtual uint32_t size() = 0;
  virtual void writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) = 0;

  // All Thunks must define at least one symbol, known as the thunk target
  // symbol, so that we can redirect relocations to it. The thunk may define
  // additional symbols, but these are never targets for relocations.
  virtual void addSymbols(ThunkSection &IS) = 0;

  void setOffset(uint64_t Offset);
  Defined *addSymbol(StringRef Name, uint8_t Type, uint64_t Value,
                     InputSectionBase &Section);

  // Some Thunks must be placed immediately before their Target as they elide
  // a branch and fall through to the first Symbol in the Target.
  virtual InputSection *getTargetInputSection() const { return nullptr; }

  // To reuse a Thunk the caller as identified by the Type must be
  // compatible with it.
  virtual bool isCompatibleWith(RelType Type) const { return true; }

  Defined *getThunkTargetSym() const { return Syms[0]; }

  // The alignment requirement for this Thunk, defaults to the size of the
  // typical code section alignment.
  Symbol &Destination;
  llvm::SmallVector<Defined *, 3> Syms;
  uint64_t Offset = 0;
  uint32_t Alignment = 4;
};

// For a Relocation to symbol S create a Thunk to be added to a synthetic
// ThunkSection. At present there are implementations for ARM and Mips Thunks.
Thunk *addThunk(RelType Type, Symbol &S);

} // namespace elf
} // namespace lld

#endif