llvm-project/clang/lib/Analysis/ReachableCode.cpp

285 lines
8.8 KiB
C++
Raw Normal View History

//=- ReachableCodePathInsensitive.cpp ---------------------------*- C++ --*-==//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements a flow-sensitive, path-insensitive analysis of
// determining reachable blocks within a CFG.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/ReachableCode.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
using namespace clang;
static SourceLocation GetUnreachableLoc(const CFGBlock &b, SourceRange &R1,
SourceRange &R2) {
const Stmt *S = 0;
unsigned sn = 0;
R1 = R2 = SourceRange();
top:
if (sn < b.size())
S = b[sn].getStmt();
else if (b.getTerminator())
S = b.getTerminator();
else
return SourceLocation();
switch (S->getStmtClass()) {
case Expr::BinaryOperatorClass: {
const BinaryOperator *BO = cast<BinaryOperator>(S);
if (BO->getOpcode() == BO_Comma) {
if (sn+1 < b.size())
return b[sn+1].getStmt()->getLocStart();
const CFGBlock *n = &b;
while (1) {
if (n->getTerminator())
return n->getTerminator()->getLocStart();
if (n->succ_size() != 1)
return SourceLocation();
n = n[0].succ_begin()[0];
if (n->pred_size() != 1)
return SourceLocation();
if (!n->empty())
return n[0][0].getStmt()->getLocStart();
}
}
R1 = BO->getLHS()->getSourceRange();
R2 = BO->getRHS()->getSourceRange();
return BO->getOperatorLoc();
}
case Expr::UnaryOperatorClass: {
const UnaryOperator *UO = cast<UnaryOperator>(S);
R1 = UO->getSubExpr()->getSourceRange();
return UO->getOperatorLoc();
}
case Expr::CompoundAssignOperatorClass: {
const CompoundAssignOperator *CAO = cast<CompoundAssignOperator>(S);
R1 = CAO->getLHS()->getSourceRange();
R2 = CAO->getRHS()->getSourceRange();
return CAO->getOperatorLoc();
}
case Expr::ConditionalOperatorClass: {
const ConditionalOperator *CO = cast<ConditionalOperator>(S);
return CO->getQuestionLoc();
}
case Expr::MemberExprClass: {
const MemberExpr *ME = cast<MemberExpr>(S);
R1 = ME->getSourceRange();
return ME->getMemberLoc();
}
case Expr::ArraySubscriptExprClass: {
const ArraySubscriptExpr *ASE = cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(S);
R1 = ASE->getLHS()->getSourceRange();
R2 = ASE->getRHS()->getSourceRange();
return ASE->getRBracketLoc();
}
case Expr::CStyleCastExprClass: {
const CStyleCastExpr *CSC = cast<CStyleCastExpr>(S);
R1 = CSC->getSubExpr()->getSourceRange();
return CSC->getLParenLoc();
}
case Expr::CXXFunctionalCastExprClass: {
const CXXFunctionalCastExpr *CE = cast <CXXFunctionalCastExpr>(S);
R1 = CE->getSubExpr()->getSourceRange();
return CE->getTypeBeginLoc();
}
case Expr::ImplicitCastExprClass:
++sn;
goto top;
case Stmt::CXXTryStmtClass: {
return cast<CXXTryStmt>(S)->getHandler(0)->getCatchLoc();
}
default: ;
}
R1 = S->getSourceRange();
return S->getLocStart();
}
static SourceLocation MarkLiveTop(const CFGBlock *Start,
llvm::BitVector &reachable,
SourceManager &SM) {
// Prep work worklist.
llvm::SmallVector<const CFGBlock*, 32> WL;
WL.push_back(Start);
SourceRange R1, R2;
SourceLocation top = GetUnreachableLoc(*Start, R1, R2);
bool FromMainFile = false;
bool FromSystemHeader = false;
bool TopValid = false;
if (top.isValid()) {
FromMainFile = SM.isFromMainFile(top);
FromSystemHeader = SM.isInSystemHeader(top);
TopValid = true;
}
// Solve
CFGBlock::FilterOptions FO;
FO.IgnoreDefaultsWithCoveredEnums = 1;
while (!WL.empty()) {
const CFGBlock *item = WL.back();
WL.pop_back();
SourceLocation c = GetUnreachableLoc(*item, R1, R2);
if (c.isValid()
&& (!TopValid
|| (SM.isFromMainFile(c) && !FromMainFile)
|| (FromSystemHeader && !SM.isInSystemHeader(c))
|| SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(c, top))) {
top = c;
FromMainFile = SM.isFromMainFile(top);
FromSystemHeader = SM.isInSystemHeader(top);
}
reachable.set(item->getBlockID());
for (CFGBlock::filtered_succ_iterator I =
item->filtered_succ_start_end(FO); I.hasMore(); ++I)
if (const CFGBlock *B = *I) {
unsigned blockID = B->getBlockID();
if (!reachable[blockID]) {
reachable.set(blockID);
WL.push_back(B);
}
}
}
return top;
}
static int LineCmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
SourceLocation *Line1 = (SourceLocation *)p1;
SourceLocation *Line2 = (SourceLocation *)p2;
return !(*Line1 < *Line2);
}
namespace {
struct ErrLoc {
SourceLocation Loc;
SourceRange R1;
SourceRange R2;
ErrLoc(SourceLocation l, SourceRange r1, SourceRange r2)
: Loc(l), R1(r1), R2(r2) { }
};
}
namespace clang { namespace reachable_code {
/// ScanReachableFromBlock - Mark all blocks reachable from Start.
/// Returns the total number of blocks that were marked reachable.
unsigned ScanReachableFromBlock(const CFGBlock &Start,
llvm::BitVector &Reachable) {
unsigned count = 0;
llvm::SmallVector<const CFGBlock*, 32> WL;
// Prep work queue
Reachable.set(Start.getBlockID());
++count;
WL.push_back(&Start);
// Find the reachable blocks from 'Start'.
CFGBlock::FilterOptions FO;
FO.IgnoreDefaultsWithCoveredEnums = 1;
while (!WL.empty()) {
const CFGBlock *item = WL.back();
WL.pop_back();
// Look at the successors and mark then reachable.
for (CFGBlock::filtered_succ_iterator I= item->filtered_succ_start_end(FO);
I.hasMore(); ++I)
if (const CFGBlock *B = *I) {
unsigned blockID = B->getBlockID();
if (!Reachable[blockID]) {
Reachable.set(blockID);
++count;
WL.push_back(B);
}
}
}
return count;
}
void FindUnreachableCode(AnalysisContext &AC, Callback &CB) {
CFG *cfg = AC.getCFG();
if (!cfg)
return;
// Scan for reachable blocks.
llvm::BitVector reachable(cfg->getNumBlockIDs());
unsigned numReachable = ScanReachableFromBlock(cfg->getEntry(), reachable);
// If there are no unreachable blocks, we're done.
if (numReachable == cfg->getNumBlockIDs())
return;
SourceRange R1, R2;
llvm::SmallVector<ErrLoc, 24> lines;
bool AddEHEdges = AC.getAddEHEdges();
// First, give warnings for blocks with no predecessors, as they
// can't be part of a loop.
for (CFG::iterator I = cfg->begin(), E = cfg->end(); I != E; ++I) {
CFGBlock &b = **I;
if (!reachable[b.getBlockID()]) {
if (b.pred_empty()) {
if (!AddEHEdges && dyn_cast_or_null<CXXTryStmt>(b.getTerminator())) {
// When not adding EH edges from calls, catch clauses
// can otherwise seem dead. Avoid noting them as dead.
numReachable += ScanReachableFromBlock(b, reachable);
continue;
}
SourceLocation c = GetUnreachableLoc(b, R1, R2);
if (!c.isValid()) {
// Blocks without a location can't produce a warning, so don't mark
// reachable blocks from here as live.
reachable.set(b.getBlockID());
++numReachable;
continue;
}
lines.push_back(ErrLoc(c, R1, R2));
// Avoid excessive errors by marking everything reachable from here
numReachable += ScanReachableFromBlock(b, reachable);
}
}
}
if (numReachable < cfg->getNumBlockIDs()) {
// And then give warnings for the tops of loops.
for (CFG::iterator I = cfg->begin(), E = cfg->end(); I != E; ++I) {
CFGBlock &b = **I;
if (!reachable[b.getBlockID()])
// Avoid excessive errors by marking everything reachable from here
lines.push_back(ErrLoc(MarkLiveTop(&b, reachable,
AC.getASTContext().getSourceManager()),
SourceRange(), SourceRange()));
}
}
llvm::array_pod_sort(lines.begin(), lines.end(), LineCmp);
for (llvm::SmallVectorImpl<ErrLoc>::iterator I=lines.begin(), E=lines.end();
I != E; ++I)
if (I->Loc.isValid())
CB.HandleUnreachable(I->Loc, I->R1, I->R2);
}
}} // end namespace clang::reachable_code