llvm-project/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionImport.cpp

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//===- FunctionImport.cpp - ThinLTO Summary-based Function Import ---------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements Function import based on summaries.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionImport.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/IR/AutoUpgrade.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h"
#include "llvm/Linker/Linker.h"
#include "llvm/Object/IRObjectFile.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ModuleSummaryIndexObjectFile.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/Internalize.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/FunctionImportUtils.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "function-import"
using namespace llvm;
STATISTIC(NumImported, "Number of functions imported");
/// Limit on instruction count of imported functions.
static cl::opt<unsigned> ImportInstrLimit(
"import-instr-limit", cl::init(100), cl::Hidden, cl::value_desc("N"),
cl::desc("Only import functions with less than N instructions"));
static cl::opt<float>
ImportInstrFactor("import-instr-evolution-factor", cl::init(0.7),
cl::Hidden, cl::value_desc("x"),
cl::desc("As we import functions, multiply the "
"`import-instr-limit` threshold by this factor "
"before processing newly imported functions"));
static cl::opt<float> ImportHotInstrFactor(
"import-hot-evolution-factor", cl::init(1.0), cl::Hidden,
cl::value_desc("x"),
cl::desc("As we import functions called from hot callsite, multiply the "
"`import-instr-limit` threshold by this factor "
"before processing newly imported functions"));
static cl::opt<float> ImportHotMultiplier(
"import-hot-multiplier", cl::init(3.0), cl::Hidden, cl::value_desc("x"),
cl::desc("Multiply the `import-instr-limit` threshold for hot callsites"));
// FIXME: This multiplier was not really tuned up.
static cl::opt<float> ImportColdMultiplier(
"import-cold-multiplier", cl::init(0), cl::Hidden, cl::value_desc("N"),
cl::desc("Multiply the `import-instr-limit` threshold for cold callsites"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintImports("print-imports", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Print imported functions"));
// Temporary allows the function import pass to disable always linking
// referenced discardable symbols.
static cl::opt<bool>
DontForceImportReferencedDiscardableSymbols("disable-force-link-odr",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<bool> EnableImportMetadata(
"enable-import-metadata", cl::init(
#if !defined(NDEBUG)
true /*Enabled with asserts.*/
#else
false
#endif
),
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Enable import metadata like 'thinlto_src_module'"));
// Load lazily a module from \p FileName in \p Context.
static std::unique_ptr<Module> loadFile(const std::string &FileName,
LLVMContext &Context) {
SMDiagnostic Err;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loading '" << FileName << "'\n");
// Metadata isn't loaded until functions are imported, to minimize
// the memory overhead.
std::unique_ptr<Module> Result =
getLazyIRFileModule(FileName, Err, Context,
/* ShouldLazyLoadMetadata = */ true);
if (!Result) {
Err.print("function-import", errs());
report_fatal_error("Abort");
}
return Result;
}
namespace {
// Return true if the Summary describes a GlobalValue that can be externally
// referenced, i.e. it does not need renaming (linkage is not local) or renaming
// is possible (does not have a section for instance).
static bool canBeExternallyReferenced(const GlobalValueSummary &Summary) {
if (!Summary.needsRenaming())
return true;
if (Summary.noRename())
// Can't externally reference a global that needs renaming if has a section
// or is referenced from inline assembly, for example.
return false;
return true;
}
// Return true if \p GUID describes a GlobalValue that can be externally
// referenced, i.e. it does not need renaming (linkage is not local) or
// renaming is possible (does not have a section for instance).
static bool canBeExternallyReferenced(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
GlobalValue::GUID GUID) {
auto Summaries = Index.findGlobalValueSummaryList(GUID);
if (Summaries == Index.end())
return true;
if (Summaries->second.size() != 1)
// If there are multiple globals with this GUID, then we know it is
// not a local symbol, and it is necessarily externally referenced.
return true;
// We don't need to check for the module path, because if it can't be
// externally referenced and we call it, it is necessarilly in the same
// module
return canBeExternallyReferenced(**Summaries->second.begin());
}
// Return true if the global described by \p Summary can be imported in another
// module.
static bool eligibleForImport(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
const GlobalValueSummary &Summary) {
if (!canBeExternallyReferenced(Summary))
// Can't import a global that needs renaming if has a section for instance.
// FIXME: we may be able to import it by copying it without promotion.
return false;
// Don't import functions that are not viable to inline.
if (Summary.isNotViableToInline())
return false;
// Check references (and potential calls) in the same module. If the current
// value references a global that can't be externally referenced it is not
// eligible for import. First check the flag set when we have possible
// opaque references (e.g. inline asm calls), then check the call and
// reference sets.
if (Summary.hasInlineAsmMaybeReferencingInternal())
return false;
bool AllRefsCanBeExternallyReferenced =
llvm::all_of(Summary.refs(), [&](const ValueInfo &VI) {
return canBeExternallyReferenced(Index, VI.getGUID());
});
if (!AllRefsCanBeExternallyReferenced)
return false;
if (auto *FuncSummary = dyn_cast<FunctionSummary>(&Summary)) {
bool AllCallsCanBeExternallyReferenced = llvm::all_of(
FuncSummary->calls(), [&](const FunctionSummary::EdgeTy &Edge) {
return canBeExternallyReferenced(Index, Edge.first.getGUID());
});
if (!AllCallsCanBeExternallyReferenced)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// Given a list of possible callee implementation for a call site, select one
/// that fits the \p Threshold.
///
/// FIXME: select "best" instead of first that fits. But what is "best"?
/// - The smallest: more likely to be inlined.
/// - The one with the least outgoing edges (already well optimized).
/// - One from a module already being imported from in order to reduce the
/// number of source modules parsed/linked.
/// - One that has PGO data attached.
/// - [insert you fancy metric here]
static const GlobalValueSummary *
selectCallee(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
const GlobalValueSummaryList &CalleeSummaryList,
unsigned Threshold) {
auto It = llvm::find_if(
CalleeSummaryList,
[&](const std::unique_ptr<GlobalValueSummary> &SummaryPtr) {
auto *GVSummary = SummaryPtr.get();
if (GlobalValue::isInterposableLinkage(GVSummary->linkage()))
// There is no point in importing these, we can't inline them
return false;
if (auto *AS = dyn_cast<AliasSummary>(GVSummary)) {
GVSummary = &AS->getAliasee();
// Alias can't point to "available_externally". However when we import
// linkOnceODR the linkage does not change. So we import the alias
// and aliasee only in this case.
// FIXME: we should import alias as available_externally *function*,
// the destination module does need to know it is an alias.
if (!GlobalValue::isLinkOnceODRLinkage(GVSummary->linkage()))
return false;
}
auto *Summary = cast<FunctionSummary>(GVSummary);
if (Summary->instCount() > Threshold)
return false;
if (!eligibleForImport(Index, *Summary))
return false;
return true;
});
if (It == CalleeSummaryList.end())
return nullptr;
return cast<GlobalValueSummary>(It->get());
}
/// Return the summary for the function \p GUID that fits the \p Threshold, or
/// null if there's no match.
static const GlobalValueSummary *selectCallee(GlobalValue::GUID GUID,
unsigned Threshold,
const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index) {
auto CalleeSummaryList = Index.findGlobalValueSummaryList(GUID);
if (CalleeSummaryList == Index.end())
return nullptr; // This function does not have a summary
return selectCallee(Index, CalleeSummaryList->second, Threshold);
}
/// Mark the global \p GUID as export by module \p ExportModulePath if found in
/// this module. If it is a GlobalVariable, we also mark any referenced global
/// in the current module as exported.
static void exportGlobalInModule(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
StringRef ExportModulePath,
GlobalValue::GUID GUID,
FunctionImporter::ExportSetTy &ExportList) {
auto FindGlobalSummaryInModule =
[&](GlobalValue::GUID GUID) -> GlobalValueSummary *{
auto SummaryList = Index.findGlobalValueSummaryList(GUID);
if (SummaryList == Index.end())
// This global does not have a summary, it is not part of the ThinLTO
// process
return nullptr;
auto SummaryIter = llvm::find_if(
SummaryList->second,
[&](const std::unique_ptr<GlobalValueSummary> &Summary) {
return Summary->modulePath() == ExportModulePath;
});
if (SummaryIter == SummaryList->second.end())
return nullptr;
return SummaryIter->get();
};
auto *Summary = FindGlobalSummaryInModule(GUID);
if (!Summary)
return;
// We found it in the current module, mark as exported
ExportList.insert(GUID);
auto GVS = dyn_cast<GlobalVarSummary>(Summary);
if (!GVS)
return;
// FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::doPromoteLocalToGlobal() will always
// trigger importing the initializer for `constant unnamed addr` globals that
// are referenced. We conservatively export all the referenced symbols for
// every global to workaround this, so that the ExportList is accurate.
// FIXME: with a "isConstant" flag in the summary we could be more targetted.
for (auto &Ref : GVS->refs()) {
auto GUID = Ref.getGUID();
auto *RefSummary = FindGlobalSummaryInModule(GUID);
if (RefSummary)
// Found a ref in the current module, mark it as exported
ExportList.insert(GUID);
}
}
using EdgeInfo = std::pair<const FunctionSummary *, unsigned /* Threshold */>;
/// Compute the list of functions to import for a given caller. Mark these
/// imported functions and the symbols they reference in their source module as
/// exported from their source module.
static void computeImportForFunction(
const FunctionSummary &Summary, const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
const unsigned Threshold, const GVSummaryMapTy &DefinedGVSummaries,
SmallVectorImpl<EdgeInfo> &Worklist,
FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ImportList,
StringMap<FunctionImporter::ExportSetTy> *ExportLists = nullptr) {
for (auto &Edge : Summary.calls()) {
auto GUID = Edge.first.getGUID();
DEBUG(dbgs() << " edge -> " << GUID << " Threshold:" << Threshold << "\n");
if (DefinedGVSummaries.count(GUID)) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "ignored! Target already in destination module.\n");
continue;
}
auto GetBonusMultiplier = [](CalleeInfo::HotnessType Hotness) -> float {
if (Hotness == CalleeInfo::HotnessType::Hot)
return ImportHotMultiplier;
if (Hotness == CalleeInfo::HotnessType::Cold)
return ImportColdMultiplier;
return 1.0;
};
const auto NewThreshold =
Threshold * GetBonusMultiplier(Edge.second.Hotness);
auto *CalleeSummary = selectCallee(GUID, NewThreshold, Index);
if (!CalleeSummary) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "ignored! No qualifying callee with summary found.\n");
continue;
}
// "Resolve" the summary, traversing alias,
const FunctionSummary *ResolvedCalleeSummary;
if (isa<AliasSummary>(CalleeSummary)) {
ResolvedCalleeSummary = cast<FunctionSummary>(
&cast<AliasSummary>(CalleeSummary)->getAliasee());
assert(
GlobalValue::isLinkOnceODRLinkage(ResolvedCalleeSummary->linkage()) &&
"Unexpected alias to a non-linkonceODR in import list");
} else
ResolvedCalleeSummary = cast<FunctionSummary>(CalleeSummary);
assert(ResolvedCalleeSummary->instCount() <= NewThreshold &&
"selectCallee() didn't honor the threshold");
auto ExportModulePath = ResolvedCalleeSummary->modulePath();
auto &ProcessedThreshold = ImportList[ExportModulePath][GUID];
/// Since the traversal of the call graph is DFS, we can revisit a function
/// a second time with a higher threshold. In this case, it is added back to
/// the worklist with the new threshold.
if (ProcessedThreshold && ProcessedThreshold >= Threshold) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "ignored! Target was already seen with Threshold "
<< ProcessedThreshold << "\n");
continue;
}
// Mark this function as imported in this module, with the current Threshold
ProcessedThreshold = Threshold;
// Make exports in the source module.
if (ExportLists) {
auto &ExportList = (*ExportLists)[ExportModulePath];
ExportList.insert(GUID);
// Mark all functions and globals referenced by this function as exported
// to the outside if they are defined in the same source module.
for (auto &Edge : ResolvedCalleeSummary->calls()) {
auto CalleeGUID = Edge.first.getGUID();
exportGlobalInModule(Index, ExportModulePath, CalleeGUID, ExportList);
}
for (auto &Ref : ResolvedCalleeSummary->refs()) {
auto GUID = Ref.getGUID();
exportGlobalInModule(Index, ExportModulePath, GUID, ExportList);
}
}
auto GetAdjustedThreshold = [](unsigned Threshold, bool IsHotCallsite) {
// Adjust the threshold for next level of imported functions.
// The threshold is different for hot callsites because we can then
// inline chains of hot calls.
if (IsHotCallsite)
return Threshold * ImportHotInstrFactor;
return Threshold * ImportInstrFactor;
};
bool IsHotCallsite = Edge.second.Hotness == CalleeInfo::HotnessType::Hot;
// Insert the newly imported function to the worklist.
Worklist.emplace_back(ResolvedCalleeSummary,
GetAdjustedThreshold(Threshold, IsHotCallsite));
}
}
/// Given the list of globals defined in a module, compute the list of imports
/// as well as the list of "exports", i.e. the list of symbols referenced from
/// another module (that may require promotion).
static void ComputeImportForModule(
const GVSummaryMapTy &DefinedGVSummaries, const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ImportList,
StringMap<FunctionImporter::ExportSetTy> *ExportLists = nullptr) {
// Worklist contains the list of function imported in this module, for which
// we will analyse the callees and may import further down the callgraph.
SmallVector<EdgeInfo, 128> Worklist;
// Populate the worklist with the import for the functions in the current
// module
for (auto &GVSummary : DefinedGVSummaries) {
auto *Summary = GVSummary.second;
if (auto *AS = dyn_cast<AliasSummary>(Summary))
Summary = &AS->getAliasee();
auto *FuncSummary = dyn_cast<FunctionSummary>(Summary);
if (!FuncSummary)
// Skip import for global variables
continue;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Initalize import for " << GVSummary.first << "\n");
computeImportForFunction(*FuncSummary, Index, ImportInstrLimit,
DefinedGVSummaries, Worklist, ImportList,
ExportLists);
}
// Process the newly imported functions and add callees to the worklist.
while (!Worklist.empty()) {
auto FuncInfo = Worklist.pop_back_val();
auto *Summary = FuncInfo.first;
auto Threshold = FuncInfo.second;
computeImportForFunction(*Summary, Index, Threshold, DefinedGVSummaries,
Worklist, ImportList, ExportLists);
}
}
} // anonymous namespace
/// Compute all the import and export for every module using the Index.
void llvm::ComputeCrossModuleImport(
const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
const StringMap<GVSummaryMapTy> &ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries,
StringMap<FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy> &ImportLists,
StringMap<FunctionImporter::ExportSetTy> &ExportLists) {
// For each module that has function defined, compute the import/export lists.
for (auto &DefinedGVSummaries : ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries) {
auto &ImportList = ImportLists[DefinedGVSummaries.first()];
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Computing import for Module '"
<< DefinedGVSummaries.first() << "'\n");
ComputeImportForModule(DefinedGVSummaries.second, Index, ImportList,
&ExportLists);
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Import/Export lists for " << ImportLists.size()
<< " modules:\n");
for (auto &ModuleImports : ImportLists) {
auto ModName = ModuleImports.first();
auto &Exports = ExportLists[ModName];
DEBUG(dbgs() << "* Module " << ModName << " exports " << Exports.size()
<< " functions. Imports from " << ModuleImports.second.size()
<< " modules.\n");
for (auto &Src : ModuleImports.second) {
auto SrcModName = Src.first();
DEBUG(dbgs() << " - " << Src.second.size() << " functions imported from "
<< SrcModName << "\n");
}
}
#endif
}
/// Compute all the imports for the given module in the Index.
void llvm::ComputeCrossModuleImportForModule(
StringRef ModulePath, const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ImportList) {
// Collect the list of functions this module defines.
// GUID -> Summary
GVSummaryMapTy FunctionSummaryMap;
Index.collectDefinedFunctionsForModule(ModulePath, FunctionSummaryMap);
// Compute the import list for this module.
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Computing import for Module '" << ModulePath << "'\n");
ComputeImportForModule(FunctionSummaryMap, Index, ImportList);
#ifndef NDEBUG
DEBUG(dbgs() << "* Module " << ModulePath << " imports from "
<< ImportList.size() << " modules.\n");
for (auto &Src : ImportList) {
auto SrcModName = Src.first();
DEBUG(dbgs() << " - " << Src.second.size() << " functions imported from "
<< SrcModName << "\n");
}
#endif
}
/// Compute the set of summaries needed for a ThinLTO backend compilation of
/// \p ModulePath.
void llvm::gatherImportedSummariesForModule(
StringRef ModulePath,
const StringMap<GVSummaryMapTy> &ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries,
const FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ImportList,
std::map<std::string, GVSummaryMapTy> &ModuleToSummariesForIndex) {
// Include all summaries from the importing module.
ModuleToSummariesForIndex[ModulePath] =
ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries.lookup(ModulePath);
// Include summaries for imports.
for (auto &ILI : ImportList) {
auto &SummariesForIndex = ModuleToSummariesForIndex[ILI.first()];
const auto &DefinedGVSummaries =
ModuleToDefinedGVSummaries.lookup(ILI.first());
for (auto &GI : ILI.second) {
const auto &DS = DefinedGVSummaries.find(GI.first);
assert(DS != DefinedGVSummaries.end() &&
"Expected a defined summary for imported global value");
SummariesForIndex[GI.first] = DS->second;
}
}
}
/// Emit the files \p ModulePath will import from into \p OutputFilename.
std::error_code
llvm::EmitImportsFiles(StringRef ModulePath, StringRef OutputFilename,
const FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ModuleImports) {
std::error_code EC;
raw_fd_ostream ImportsOS(OutputFilename, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::F_None);
if (EC)
return EC;
for (auto &ILI : ModuleImports)
ImportsOS << ILI.first() << "\n";
return std::error_code();
}
/// Fixup WeakForLinker linkages in \p TheModule based on summary analysis.
void llvm::thinLTOResolveWeakForLinkerModule(
Module &TheModule, const GVSummaryMapTy &DefinedGlobals) {
auto updateLinkage = [&](GlobalValue &GV) {
if (!GlobalValue::isWeakForLinker(GV.getLinkage()))
return;
// See if the global summary analysis computed a new resolved linkage.
const auto &GS = DefinedGlobals.find(GV.getGUID());
if (GS == DefinedGlobals.end())
return;
auto NewLinkage = GS->second->linkage();
if (NewLinkage == GV.getLinkage())
return;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "ODR fixing up linkage for `" << GV.getName() << "` from "
<< GV.getLinkage() << " to " << NewLinkage << "\n");
GV.setLinkage(NewLinkage);
// Remove functions converted to available_externally from comdats,
// as this is a declaration for the linker, and will be dropped eventually.
// It is illegal for comdats to contain declarations.
auto *GO = dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalObject>(&GV);
if (GO && GO->isDeclarationForLinker() && GO->hasComdat()) {
assert(GO->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() &&
"Expected comdat on definition (possibly available external)");
GO->setComdat(nullptr);
}
};
// Process functions and global now
for (auto &GV : TheModule)
updateLinkage(GV);
for (auto &GV : TheModule.globals())
updateLinkage(GV);
for (auto &GV : TheModule.aliases())
updateLinkage(GV);
}
/// Run internalization on \p TheModule based on symmary analysis.
void llvm::thinLTOInternalizeModule(Module &TheModule,
const GVSummaryMapTy &DefinedGlobals) {
// Parse inline ASM and collect the list of symbols that are not defined in
// the current module.
StringSet<> AsmUndefinedRefs;
object::IRObjectFile::CollectAsmUndefinedRefs(
Triple(TheModule.getTargetTriple()), TheModule.getModuleInlineAsm(),
[&AsmUndefinedRefs](StringRef Name, object::BasicSymbolRef::Flags Flags) {
if (Flags & object::BasicSymbolRef::SF_Undefined)
AsmUndefinedRefs.insert(Name);
});
// Declare a callback for the internalize pass that will ask for every
// candidate GlobalValue if it can be internalized or not.
auto MustPreserveGV = [&](const GlobalValue &GV) -> bool {
// Can't be internalized if referenced in inline asm.
if (AsmUndefinedRefs.count(GV.getName()))
return true;
// Lookup the linkage recorded in the summaries during global analysis.
const auto &GS = DefinedGlobals.find(GV.getGUID());
GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage;
if (GS == DefinedGlobals.end()) {
// Must have been promoted (possibly conservatively). Find original
// name so that we can access the correct summary and see if it can
// be internalized again.
// FIXME: Eventually we should control promotion instead of promoting
// and internalizing again.
StringRef OrigName =
ModuleSummaryIndex::getOriginalNameBeforePromote(GV.getName());
std::string OrigId = GlobalValue::getGlobalIdentifier(
OrigName, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
TheModule.getSourceFileName());
const auto &GS = DefinedGlobals.find(GlobalValue::getGUID(OrigId));
if (GS == DefinedGlobals.end()) {
// Also check the original non-promoted non-globalized name. In some
// cases a preempted weak value is linked in as a local copy because
// it is referenced by an alias (IRLinker::linkGlobalValueProto).
// In that case, since it was originally not a local value, it was
// recorded in the index using the original name.
// FIXME: This may not be needed once PR27866 is fixed.
const auto &GS = DefinedGlobals.find(GlobalValue::getGUID(OrigName));
assert(GS != DefinedGlobals.end());
Linkage = GS->second->linkage();
} else {
Linkage = GS->second->linkage();
}
} else
Linkage = GS->second->linkage();
return !GlobalValue::isLocalLinkage(Linkage);
};
// FIXME: See if we can just internalize directly here via linkage changes
// based on the index, rather than invoking internalizeModule.
llvm::internalizeModule(TheModule, MustPreserveGV);
}
// Automatically import functions in Module \p DestModule based on the summaries
// index.
//
Expected<bool> FunctionImporter::importFunctions(
Module &DestModule, const FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy &ImportList,
bool ForceImportReferencedDiscardableSymbols) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Starting import for Module "
<< DestModule.getModuleIdentifier() << "\n");
unsigned ImportedCount = 0;
// Linker that will be used for importing function
Linker TheLinker(DestModule);
// Do the actual import of functions now, one Module at a time
std::set<StringRef> ModuleNameOrderedList;
for (auto &FunctionsToImportPerModule : ImportList) {
ModuleNameOrderedList.insert(FunctionsToImportPerModule.first());
}
for (auto &Name : ModuleNameOrderedList) {
// Get the module for the import
const auto &FunctionsToImportPerModule = ImportList.find(Name);
assert(FunctionsToImportPerModule != ImportList.end());
Expected<std::unique_ptr<Module>> SrcModuleOrErr = ModuleLoader(Name);
if (!SrcModuleOrErr)
return SrcModuleOrErr.takeError();
std::unique_ptr<Module> SrcModule = std::move(*SrcModuleOrErr);
assert(&DestModule.getContext() == &SrcModule->getContext() &&
"Context mismatch");
// If modules were created with lazy metadata loading, materialize it
// now, before linking it (otherwise this will be a noop).
if (Error Err = SrcModule->materializeMetadata())
return std::move(Err);
UpgradeDebugInfo(*SrcModule);
auto &ImportGUIDs = FunctionsToImportPerModule->second;
// Find the globals to import
DenseSet<const GlobalValue *> GlobalsToImport;
for (Function &F : *SrcModule) {
if (!F.hasName())
continue;
auto GUID = F.getGUID();
auto Import = ImportGUIDs.count(GUID);
DEBUG(dbgs() << (Import ? "Is" : "Not") << " importing function " << GUID
<< " " << F.getName() << " from "
<< SrcModule->getSourceFileName() << "\n");
if (Import) {
if (Error Err = F.materialize())
return std::move(Err);
if (EnableImportMetadata) {
// Add 'thinlto_src_module' metadata for statistics and debugging.
F.setMetadata(
"thinlto_src_module",
llvm::MDNode::get(
DestModule.getContext(),
{llvm::MDString::get(DestModule.getContext(),
SrcModule->getSourceFileName())}));
}
GlobalsToImport.insert(&F);
}
}
for (GlobalVariable &GV : SrcModule->globals()) {
if (!GV.hasName())
continue;
auto GUID = GV.getGUID();
auto Import = ImportGUIDs.count(GUID);
DEBUG(dbgs() << (Import ? "Is" : "Not") << " importing global " << GUID
<< " " << GV.getName() << " from "
<< SrcModule->getSourceFileName() << "\n");
if (Import) {
if (Error Err = GV.materialize())
return std::move(Err);
GlobalsToImport.insert(&GV);
}
}
for (GlobalAlias &GA : SrcModule->aliases()) {
if (!GA.hasName())
continue;
auto GUID = GA.getGUID();
auto Import = ImportGUIDs.count(GUID);
DEBUG(dbgs() << (Import ? "Is" : "Not") << " importing alias " << GUID
<< " " << GA.getName() << " from "
<< SrcModule->getSourceFileName() << "\n");
if (Import) {
// Alias can't point to "available_externally". However when we import
// linkOnceODR the linkage does not change. So we import the alias
// and aliasee only in this case. This has been handled by
// computeImportForFunction()
GlobalObject *GO = GA.getBaseObject();
assert(GO->hasLinkOnceODRLinkage() &&
"Unexpected alias to a non-linkonceODR in import list");
#ifndef NDEBUG
if (!GlobalsToImport.count(GO))
DEBUG(dbgs() << " alias triggers importing aliasee " << GO->getGUID()
<< " " << GO->getName() << " from "
<< SrcModule->getSourceFileName() << "\n");
#endif
if (Error Err = GO->materialize())
return std::move(Err);
GlobalsToImport.insert(GO);
if (Error Err = GA.materialize())
return std::move(Err);
GlobalsToImport.insert(&GA);
}
}
// Link in the specified functions.
if (renameModuleForThinLTO(*SrcModule, Index, &GlobalsToImport))
return true;
if (PrintImports) {
for (const auto *GV : GlobalsToImport)
dbgs() << DestModule.getSourceFileName() << ": Import " << GV->getName()
<< " from " << SrcModule->getSourceFileName() << "\n";
}
// Instruct the linker that the client will take care of linkonce resolution
unsigned Flags = Linker::Flags::None;
if (!ForceImportReferencedDiscardableSymbols)
Flags |= Linker::Flags::DontForceLinkLinkonceODR;
if (TheLinker.linkInModule(std::move(SrcModule), Flags, &GlobalsToImport))
report_fatal_error("Function Import: link error");
ImportedCount += GlobalsToImport.size();
}
NumImported += ImportedCount;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Imported " << ImportedCount << " functions for Module "
<< DestModule.getModuleIdentifier() << "\n");
return ImportedCount;
}
/// Summary file to use for function importing when using -function-import from
/// the command line.
static cl::opt<std::string>
SummaryFile("summary-file",
cl::desc("The summary file to use for function importing."));
static bool doImportingForModule(Module &M, const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index) {
if (SummaryFile.empty() && !Index)
report_fatal_error("error: -function-import requires -summary-file or "
"file from frontend\n");
std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex> IndexPtr;
if (!SummaryFile.empty()) {
if (Index)
report_fatal_error("error: -summary-file and index from frontend\n");
Expected<std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex>> IndexPtrOrErr =
getModuleSummaryIndexForFile(SummaryFile);
if (!IndexPtrOrErr) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(IndexPtrOrErr.takeError(), errs(),
"Error loading file '" + SummaryFile + "': ");
return false;
}
IndexPtr = std::move(*IndexPtrOrErr);
Index = IndexPtr.get();
}
// First step is collecting the import list.
FunctionImporter::ImportMapTy ImportList;
ComputeCrossModuleImportForModule(M.getModuleIdentifier(), *Index,
ImportList);
// Conservatively mark all internal values as promoted. This interface is
// only used when doing importing via the function importing pass. The pass
// is only enabled when testing importing via the 'opt' tool, which does
// not do the ThinLink that would normally determine what values to promote.
for (auto &I : *Index) {
for (auto &S : I.second) {
if (GlobalValue::isLocalLinkage(S->linkage()))
S->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
}
}
// Next we need to promote to global scope and rename any local values that
// are potentially exported to other modules.
if (renameModuleForThinLTO(M, *Index, nullptr)) {
errs() << "Error renaming module\n";
return false;
}
// Perform the import now.
auto ModuleLoader = [&M](StringRef Identifier) {
return loadFile(Identifier, M.getContext());
};
FunctionImporter Importer(*Index, ModuleLoader);
Expected<bool> Result = Importer.importFunctions(
M, ImportList, !DontForceImportReferencedDiscardableSymbols);
// FIXME: Probably need to propagate Errors through the pass manager.
if (!Result) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(Result.takeError(), errs(),
"Error importing module: ");
return false;
}
return *Result;
}
namespace {
/// Pass that performs cross-module function import provided a summary file.
class FunctionImportLegacyPass : public ModulePass {
/// Optional module summary index to use for importing, otherwise
/// the summary-file option must be specified.
const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index;
public:
/// Pass identification, replacement for typeid
static char ID;
/// Specify pass name for debug output
StringRef getPassName() const override { return "Function Importing"; }
explicit FunctionImportLegacyPass(const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index = nullptr)
: ModulePass(ID), Index(Index) {}
bool runOnModule(Module &M) override {
if (skipModule(M))
return false;
return doImportingForModule(M, Index);
}
};
} // anonymous namespace
PreservedAnalyses FunctionImportPass::run(Module &M,
ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
if (!doImportingForModule(M, Index))
return PreservedAnalyses::all();
return PreservedAnalyses::none();
}
char FunctionImportLegacyPass::ID = 0;
INITIALIZE_PASS(FunctionImportLegacyPass, "function-import",
"Summary Based Function Import", false, false)
namespace llvm {
Pass *createFunctionImportPass(const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index = nullptr) {
return new FunctionImportLegacyPass(Index);
}
}