llvm-project/lldb/source/Commands/CommandObjectExpression.cpp

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//===-- CommandObjectExpression.cpp -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectExpression.h"
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
#include "lldb/Core/InputReader.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectVariable.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpressionVariable.h"
This is a major refactoring of the expression parser. The goal is to separate the parser's data from the data belonging to the parser's clients. This allows clients to use the parser to obtain (for example) a JIT compiled function or some DWARF code, and then discard the parser state. Previously, parser state was held in ClangExpression and used liberally by ClangFunction, which inherited from ClangExpression. The main effects of this refactoring are: - reducing ClangExpression to an abstract class that declares methods that any client must expose to the expression parser, - moving the code specific to implementing the "expr" command from ClangExpression and CommandObjectExpression into ClangUserExpression, a new class, - moving the common parser interaction code from ClangExpression into ClangExpressionParser, a new class, and - making ClangFunction rely only on ClangExpressionParser and not depend on the internal implementation of ClangExpression. Side effects include: - the compiler interaction code has been factored out of ClangFunction and is now in an AST pass (ASTStructExtractor), - the header file for ClangFunction is now fully documented, - several bugs that only popped up when Clang was deallocated (which never happened, since the lifetime of the compiler was essentially infinite) are now fixed, and - the developer-only "call" command has been disabled. I have tested the expr command and the Objective-C step-into code, which use ClangUserExpression and ClangFunction, respectively, and verified that they work. Please let me know if you encounter bugs or poor documentation. llvm-svn: 112249
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#include "lldb/Expression/ClangUserExpression.h"
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#include "lldb/Expression/ClangFunction.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/DWARFExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ObjCLanguageRuntime.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Variable.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::CommandOptions () :
Options()
{
// Keep only one place to reset the values to their defaults
ResetOptionValues();
}
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions ()
{
}
Error
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue (int option_idx, const char *option_arg)
{
Error error;
char short_option = (char) m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option)
{
//case 'l':
//if (language.SetLanguageFromCString (option_arg) == false)
//{
// error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid language option argument '%s'.\n", option_arg);
//}
//break;
case 'g':
debug = true;
break;
case 'f':
error = Args::StringToFormat(option_arg, format);
break;
case 'o':
print_object = true;
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid short option character '%c'.\n", short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::ResetOptionValues ()
{
Options::ResetOptionValues();
//language.Clear();
debug = false;
format = eFormatDefault;
print_object = false;
show_types = true;
show_summary = true;
}
const lldb::OptionDefinition*
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions ()
{
return g_option_table;
}
CommandObjectExpression::CommandObjectExpression (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObject (interpreter,
"expression",
"Evaluate a C/ObjC/C++ expression in the current program context, using variables currently in scope.",
NULL),
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m_expr_line_count (0),
m_expr_lines ()
{
SetHelpLong(
"Examples: \n\
\n\
expr my_struct->a = my_array[3] \n\
expr -f bin -- (index * 8) + 5 \n\
expr char c[] = \"foo\"; c[0]\n");
CommandArgumentEntry arg;
CommandArgumentData expression_arg;
// Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
expression_arg.arg_type = eArgTypeExpression;
expression_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatPlain;
// There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the argument entry.
arg.push_back (expression_arg);
// Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
m_arguments.push_back (arg);
}
CommandObjectExpression::~CommandObjectExpression ()
{
}
Options *
CommandObjectExpression::GetOptions ()
{
return &m_options;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::Execute
(
Args& command,
CommandReturnObject &result
)
{
return false;
}
size_t
CommandObjectExpression::MultiLineExpressionCallback
(
void *baton,
InputReader &reader,
lldb::InputReaderAction notification,
const char *bytes,
size_t bytes_len
)
{
CommandObjectExpression *cmd_object_expr = (CommandObjectExpression *) baton;
switch (notification)
{
case eInputReaderActivate:
reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream().Printf("%s\n", "Enter expressions, then terminate with an empty line to evaluate:");
// Fall through
case eInputReaderReactivate:
//if (out_fh)
// reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream().Printf ("%3u: ", cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count);
break;
case eInputReaderDeactivate:
break;
case eInputReaderGotToken:
++cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count;
if (bytes && bytes_len)
{
cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.append (bytes, bytes_len + 1);
}
if (bytes_len == 0)
reader.SetIsDone(true);
//else if (out_fh && !reader->IsDone())
// ::fprintf (out_fh, "%3u: ", cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count);
break;
case eInputReaderDone:
{
cmd_object_expr->EvaluateExpression (cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.c_str(),
reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream(),
reader.GetDebugger().GetErrorStream());
}
break;
}
return bytes_len;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::EvaluateExpression
(
const char *expr,
Stream &output_stream,
Stream &error_stream,
CommandReturnObject *result
)
{
if (!m_exe_ctx.process)
{
error_stream.Printf ("Execution context doesn't contain a process\n");
return false;
}
if (!m_exe_ctx.process->GetDynamicCheckers())
{
DynamicCheckerFunctions *dynamic_checkers = new DynamicCheckerFunctions();
StreamString install_errors;
if (!dynamic_checkers->Install(install_errors, m_exe_ctx))
{
error_stream.Printf("Couldn't install dynamic checkers into the execution context: %s\n", install_errors.GetData());
return false;
}
m_exe_ctx.process->SetDynamicCheckers(dynamic_checkers);
}
const char *prefix = NULL;
if (m_exe_ctx.target)
prefix = m_exe_ctx.target->GetExpressionPrefixContentsAsCString();
lldb::ValueObjectSP result_valobj_sp (ClangUserExpression::Evaluate (m_exe_ctx, expr, prefix));
assert (result_valobj_sp.get());
if (result_valobj_sp->GetError().Success())
{
if (m_options.format != eFormatDefault)
result_valobj_sp->SetFormat (m_options.format);
ValueObject::DumpValueObject (output_stream,
m_exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope(),
result_valobj_sp.get(), // Variable object to dump
result_valobj_sp->GetName().AsCString(),// Root object name
0, // Pointer depth to traverse (zero means stop at pointers)
0, // Current depth, this is the top most, so zero...
UINT32_MAX, // Max depth to go when dumping concrete types, dump everything...
m_options.show_types, // Show types when dumping?
false, // Show locations of variables, no since this is a host address which we don't care to see
m_options.print_object, // Print the objective C object?
Fixed an expression parsing issue where if you were stopped somewhere without debug information and you evaluated an expression, a crash would occur as a result of an unchecked pointer. Added the ability to get the expression path for a ValueObject. For a rectangle point child "x" the expression path would be something like: "rect.top_left.x". This will allow GUI and command lines to get ahold of the expression path for a value object without having to explicitly know about the hierarchy. This means the ValueObject base class now has a "ValueObject *m_parent;" member. All ValueObject subclasses now correctly track their lineage and are able to provide value expression paths as well. Added a new "--flat" option to the "frame variable" to allow for flat variable output. An example of the current and new outputs: (lldb) frame variable argc = 1 argv = 0x00007fff5fbffe80 pt = { x = 2 y = 3 } rect = { bottom_left = { x = 1 y = 2 } top_right = { x = 3 y = 4 } } (lldb) frame variable --flat argc = 1 argv = 0x00007fff5fbffe80 pt.x = 2 pt.y = 3 rect.bottom_left.x = 1 rect.bottom_left.y = 2 rect.top_right.x = 3 rect.top_right.y = 4 As you can see when there is a lot of hierarchy it can help flatten things out. Also if you want to use a member in an expression, you can copy the text from the "--flat" output and not have to piece it together manually. This can help when you want to use parts of the STL in expressions: (lldb) frame variable --flat argc = 1 argv = 0x00007fff5fbffea8 hello_world._M_dataplus._M_p = 0x0000000000000000 (lldb) expr hello_world._M_dataplus._M_p[0] == '\0' llvm-svn: 116532
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true, // Scope is already checked. Const results are always in scope.
false); // Don't flatten output
if (result)
result->SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
}
else
{
error_stream.PutCString(result_valobj_sp->GetError().AsCString());
if (result)
result->SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
return true;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::ExecuteRawCommandString
(
const char *command,
CommandReturnObject &result
)
{
m_exe_ctx = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetExecutionContext();
m_options.ResetOptionValues();
const char * expr = NULL;
if (command[0] == '\0')
{
m_expr_lines.clear();
m_expr_line_count = 0;
InputReaderSP reader_sp (new InputReader(m_interpreter.GetDebugger()));
if (reader_sp)
{
Error err (reader_sp->Initialize (CommandObjectExpression::MultiLineExpressionCallback,
this, // baton
eInputReaderGranularityLine, // token size, to pass to callback function
NULL, // end token
NULL, // prompt
true)); // echo input
if (err.Success())
{
m_interpreter.GetDebugger().PushInputReader (reader_sp);
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishNoResult);
}
else
{
result.AppendError (err.AsCString());
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
else
{
result.AppendError("out of memory");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
return result.Succeeded();
}
if (command[0] == '-')
{
// We have some options and these options MUST end with --.
const char *end_options = NULL;
const char *s = command;
while (s && s[0])
{
end_options = ::strstr (s, "--");
if (end_options)
{
end_options += 2; // Get past the "--"
if (::isspace (end_options[0]))
{
expr = end_options;
while (::isspace (*expr))
++expr;
break;
}
}
s = end_options;
}
if (end_options)
{
Args args (command, end_options - command);
if (!ParseOptions (args, result))
return false;
}
}
if (expr == NULL)
expr = command;
if (EvaluateExpression (expr, result.GetOutputStream(), result.GetErrorStream(), &result))
return true;
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
lldb::OptionDefinition
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
{
//{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "language", 'l', required_argument, NULL, 0, "[c|c++|objc|objc++]", "Sets the language to use when parsing the expression."},
//{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, "[ [bool|b] | [bin] | [char|c] | [oct|o] | [dec|i|d|u] | [hex|x] | [float|f] | [cstr|s] ]", "Specify the format that the expression output should use."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeExprFormat, "Specify the format that the expression output should use."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_2, false, "object-description", 'o', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Print the object description of the value resulting from the expression"},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "debug", 'g', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Enable verbose debug logging of the expression parsing and evaluation."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "use-ir", 'i', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "[Temporary] Instructs the expression evaluator to use IR instead of ASTs."},
{ 0, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, eArgTypeNone, NULL }
};