llvm-project/lldb/source/Commands/CommandObjectExpression.cpp

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//===-- CommandObjectExpression.cpp -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectExpression.h"
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "CommandObjectThread.h" // For DisplayThreadInfo.
#include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
#include "lldb/Core/InputReader.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectVariable.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpressionVariable.h"
This is a major refactoring of the expression parser. The goal is to separate the parser's data from the data belonging to the parser's clients. This allows clients to use the parser to obtain (for example) a JIT compiled function or some DWARF code, and then discard the parser state. Previously, parser state was held in ClangExpression and used liberally by ClangFunction, which inherited from ClangExpression. The main effects of this refactoring are: - reducing ClangExpression to an abstract class that declares methods that any client must expose to the expression parser, - moving the code specific to implementing the "expr" command from ClangExpression and CommandObjectExpression into ClangUserExpression, a new class, - moving the common parser interaction code from ClangExpression into ClangExpressionParser, a new class, and - making ClangFunction rely only on ClangExpressionParser and not depend on the internal implementation of ClangExpression. Side effects include: - the compiler interaction code has been factored out of ClangFunction and is now in an AST pass (ASTStructExtractor), - the header file for ClangFunction is now fully documented, - several bugs that only popped up when Clang was deallocated (which never happened, since the lifetime of the compiler was essentially infinite) are now fixed, and - the developer-only "call" command has been disabled. I have tested the expr command and the Objective-C step-into code, which use ClangUserExpression and ClangFunction, respectively, and verified that they work. Please let me know if you encounter bugs or poor documentation. llvm-svn: 112249
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#include "lldb/Expression/ClangUserExpression.h"
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#include "lldb/Expression/ClangFunction.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/DWARFExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ObjCLanguageRuntime.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Variable.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::CommandOptions (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
Options(m_interpreter)
{
// Keep only one place to reset the values to their defaults
ResetOptionValues();
}
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions ()
{
}
Error
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue (int option_idx, const char *option_arg)
{
Error error;
char short_option = (char) m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option)
{
//case 'l':
//if (language.SetLanguageFromCString (option_arg) == false)
//{
// error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid language option argument '%s'.\n", option_arg);
//}
//break;
case 'g':
debug = true;
break;
case 'f':
error = Args::StringToFormat(option_arg, format);
break;
case 'o':
print_object = true;
break;
case 'u':
bool success;
unwind_on_error = Args::StringToBoolean(option_arg, true, &success);
if (!success)
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Could not convert \"%s\" to a boolean value.", option_arg);
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid short option character '%c'.\n", short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::ResetOptionValues ()
{
//language.Clear();
debug = false;
format = eFormatDefault;
print_object = false;
unwind_on_error = true;
show_types = true;
show_summary = true;
}
const OptionDefinition*
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions ()
{
return g_option_table;
}
CommandObjectExpression::CommandObjectExpression (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
CommandObject (interpreter,
"expression",
"Evaluate a C/ObjC/C++ expression in the current program context, using variables currently in scope.",
NULL),
m_options (interpreter),
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m_expr_line_count (0),
m_expr_lines ()
{
SetHelpLong(
"Examples: \n\
\n\
expr my_struct->a = my_array[3] \n\
expr -f bin -- (index * 8) + 5 \n\
expr char c[] = \"foo\"; c[0]\n");
CommandArgumentEntry arg;
CommandArgumentData expression_arg;
// Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
expression_arg.arg_type = eArgTypeExpression;
expression_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatPlain;
// There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the argument entry.
arg.push_back (expression_arg);
// Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
m_arguments.push_back (arg);
}
CommandObjectExpression::~CommandObjectExpression ()
{
}
Options *
CommandObjectExpression::GetOptions ()
{
return &m_options;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::Execute
(
Args& command,
CommandReturnObject &result
)
{
return false;
}
size_t
CommandObjectExpression::MultiLineExpressionCallback
(
void *baton,
InputReader &reader,
lldb::InputReaderAction notification,
const char *bytes,
size_t bytes_len
)
{
CommandObjectExpression *cmd_object_expr = (CommandObjectExpression *) baton;
switch (notification)
{
case eInputReaderActivate:
reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream().Printf("%s\n", "Enter expressions, then terminate with an empty line to evaluate:");
// Fall through
case eInputReaderReactivate:
//if (out_fh)
// reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream().Printf ("%3u: ", cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count);
break;
case eInputReaderDeactivate:
break;
case eInputReaderGotToken:
++cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count;
if (bytes && bytes_len)
{
cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.append (bytes, bytes_len + 1);
}
if (bytes_len == 0)
reader.SetIsDone(true);
//else if (out_fh && !reader->IsDone())
// ::fprintf (out_fh, "%3u: ", cmd_object_expr->m_expr_line_count);
break;
case eInputReaderInterrupt:
cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.clear();
reader.SetIsDone (true);
reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream().Printf("%s\n", "Expression evaluation cancelled.");
break;
case eInputReaderEndOfFile:
reader.SetIsDone (true);
break;
case eInputReaderDone:
if (cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.size() > 0)
{
cmd_object_expr->EvaluateExpression (cmd_object_expr->m_expr_lines.c_str(),
reader.GetDebugger().GetOutputStream(),
reader.GetDebugger().GetErrorStream());
}
break;
}
return bytes_len;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::EvaluateExpression
(
const char *expr,
Stream &output_stream,
Stream &error_stream,
CommandReturnObject *result
)
{
if (m_exe_ctx.target)
{
Modified LLDB expressions to not have to JIT and run code just to see variable values or persistent expression variables. Now if an expression consists of a value that is a child of a variable, or of a persistent variable only, we will create a value object for it and make a ValueObjectConstResult from it to freeze the value (for program variables only, not persistent variables) and avoid running JITed code. For everything else we still parse up and JIT code and run it in the inferior. There was also a lot of clean up in the expression code. I made the ClangExpressionVariables be stored in collections of shared pointers instead of in collections of objects. This will help stop a lot of copy constructors on these large objects and also cleans up the code considerably. The persistent clang expression variables were moved over to the Target to ensure they persist across process executions. Added the ability for lldb_private::Target objects to evaluate expressions. We want to evaluate expressions at the target level in case we aren't running yet, or we have just completed running. We still want to be able to access the persistent expression variables between runs, and also evaluate constant expressions. Added extra logging to the dynamic loader plug-in for MacOSX. ModuleList objects can now dump their contents with the UUID, arch and full paths being logged with appropriate prefix values. Thread hardened the Communication class a bit by making the connection auto_ptr member into a shared pointer member and then making a local copy of the shared pointer in each method that uses it to make sure another thread can't nuke the connection object while it is being used by another thread. Added a new file to the lldb/test/load_unload test that causes the test a.out file to link to the libd.dylib file all the time. This will allow us to test using the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable after moving libd.dylib somewhere else. llvm-svn: 121745
2010-12-14 10:59:59 +08:00
lldb::ValueObjectSP result_valobj_sp;
ExecutionResults exe_results;
bool keep_in_memory = true;
exe_results = m_exe_ctx.target->EvaluateExpression(expr, m_exe_ctx.frame, m_options.unwind_on_error, keep_in_memory, result_valobj_sp);
Modified LLDB expressions to not have to JIT and run code just to see variable values or persistent expression variables. Now if an expression consists of a value that is a child of a variable, or of a persistent variable only, we will create a value object for it and make a ValueObjectConstResult from it to freeze the value (for program variables only, not persistent variables) and avoid running JITed code. For everything else we still parse up and JIT code and run it in the inferior. There was also a lot of clean up in the expression code. I made the ClangExpressionVariables be stored in collections of shared pointers instead of in collections of objects. This will help stop a lot of copy constructors on these large objects and also cleans up the code considerably. The persistent clang expression variables were moved over to the Target to ensure they persist across process executions. Added the ability for lldb_private::Target objects to evaluate expressions. We want to evaluate expressions at the target level in case we aren't running yet, or we have just completed running. We still want to be able to access the persistent expression variables between runs, and also evaluate constant expressions. Added extra logging to the dynamic loader plug-in for MacOSX. ModuleList objects can now dump their contents with the UUID, arch and full paths being logged with appropriate prefix values. Thread hardened the Communication class a bit by making the connection auto_ptr member into a shared pointer member and then making a local copy of the shared pointer in each method that uses it to make sure another thread can't nuke the connection object while it is being used by another thread. Added a new file to the lldb/test/load_unload test that causes the test a.out file to link to the libd.dylib file all the time. This will allow us to test using the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable after moving libd.dylib somewhere else. llvm-svn: 121745
2010-12-14 10:59:59 +08:00
if (exe_results == eExecutionInterrupted && !m_options.unwind_on_error)
{
if (m_exe_ctx.thread)
lldb_private::DisplayThreadInfo (m_interpreter, result->GetOutputStream(), m_exe_ctx.thread, false, true);
else
lldb_private::DisplayThreadsInfo (m_interpreter, &m_exe_ctx, *result, true, true);
Modified LLDB expressions to not have to JIT and run code just to see variable values or persistent expression variables. Now if an expression consists of a value that is a child of a variable, or of a persistent variable only, we will create a value object for it and make a ValueObjectConstResult from it to freeze the value (for program variables only, not persistent variables) and avoid running JITed code. For everything else we still parse up and JIT code and run it in the inferior. There was also a lot of clean up in the expression code. I made the ClangExpressionVariables be stored in collections of shared pointers instead of in collections of objects. This will help stop a lot of copy constructors on these large objects and also cleans up the code considerably. The persistent clang expression variables were moved over to the Target to ensure they persist across process executions. Added the ability for lldb_private::Target objects to evaluate expressions. We want to evaluate expressions at the target level in case we aren't running yet, or we have just completed running. We still want to be able to access the persistent expression variables between runs, and also evaluate constant expressions. Added extra logging to the dynamic loader plug-in for MacOSX. ModuleList objects can now dump their contents with the UUID, arch and full paths being logged with appropriate prefix values. Thread hardened the Communication class a bit by making the connection auto_ptr member into a shared pointer member and then making a local copy of the shared pointer in each method that uses it to make sure another thread can't nuke the connection object while it is being used by another thread. Added a new file to the lldb/test/load_unload test that causes the test a.out file to link to the libd.dylib file all the time. This will allow us to test using the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable after moving libd.dylib somewhere else. llvm-svn: 121745
2010-12-14 10:59:59 +08:00
}
if (result_valobj_sp)
{
if (result_valobj_sp->GetError().Success())
{
if (m_options.format != eFormatDefault)
result_valobj_sp->SetFormat (m_options.format);
ValueObject::DumpValueObject (output_stream,
result_valobj_sp.get(), // Variable object to dump
result_valobj_sp->GetName().GetCString(),// Root object name
0, // Pointer depth to traverse (zero means stop at pointers)
0, // Current depth, this is the top most, so zero...
UINT32_MAX, // Max depth to go when dumping concrete types, dump everything...
m_options.show_types, // Show types when dumping?
false, // Show locations of variables, no since this is a host address which we don't care to see
m_options.print_object, // Print the objective C object?
true, // Scope is already checked. Const results are always in scope.
false); // Don't flatten output
if (result)
result->SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
}
else
{
error_stream.PutCString(result_valobj_sp->GetError().AsCString());
if (result)
result->SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
Modified LLDB expressions to not have to JIT and run code just to see variable values or persistent expression variables. Now if an expression consists of a value that is a child of a variable, or of a persistent variable only, we will create a value object for it and make a ValueObjectConstResult from it to freeze the value (for program variables only, not persistent variables) and avoid running JITed code. For everything else we still parse up and JIT code and run it in the inferior. There was also a lot of clean up in the expression code. I made the ClangExpressionVariables be stored in collections of shared pointers instead of in collections of objects. This will help stop a lot of copy constructors on these large objects and also cleans up the code considerably. The persistent clang expression variables were moved over to the Target to ensure they persist across process executions. Added the ability for lldb_private::Target objects to evaluate expressions. We want to evaluate expressions at the target level in case we aren't running yet, or we have just completed running. We still want to be able to access the persistent expression variables between runs, and also evaluate constant expressions. Added extra logging to the dynamic loader plug-in for MacOSX. ModuleList objects can now dump their contents with the UUID, arch and full paths being logged with appropriate prefix values. Thread hardened the Communication class a bit by making the connection auto_ptr member into a shared pointer member and then making a local copy of the shared pointer in each method that uses it to make sure another thread can't nuke the connection object while it is being used by another thread. Added a new file to the lldb/test/load_unload test that causes the test a.out file to link to the libd.dylib file all the time. This will allow us to test using the DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable after moving libd.dylib somewhere else. llvm-svn: 121745
2010-12-14 10:59:59 +08:00
}
else
{
error_stream.Printf ("error: invalid execution context for expression\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
CommandObjectExpression::ExecuteRawCommandString
(
const char *command,
CommandReturnObject &result
)
{
m_exe_ctx = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetExecutionContext();
Many improvements to the Platform base class and subclasses. The base Platform class now implements the Host functionality for a lot of things that make sense by default so that subclasses can check: int PlatformSubclass::Foo () { if (IsHost()) return Platform::Foo (); // Let the platform base class do the host specific stuff // Platform subclass specific code... int result = ... return result; } Added new functions to the platform: virtual const char *Platform::GetUserName (uint32_t uid); virtual const char *Platform::GetGroupName (uint32_t gid); The user and group names are cached locally so that remote platforms can avoid sending packets multiple times to resolve this information. Added the parent process ID to the ProcessInfo class. Added a new ProcessInfoMatch class which helps us to match processes up and changed the Host layer over to using this new class. The new class allows us to search for processs: 1 - by name (equal to, starts with, ends with, contains, and regex) 2 - by pid 3 - And further check for parent pid == value, uid == value, gid == value, euid == value, egid == value, arch == value, parent == value. This is all hookup up to the "platform process list" command which required adding dumping routines to dump process information. If the Host class implements the process lookup routines, you can now lists processes on your local machine: machine1.foo.com % lldb (lldb) platform process list PID PARENT USER GROUP EFF USER EFF GROUP TRIPLE NAME ====== ====== ========== ========== ========== ========== ======================== ============================ 99538 1 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin FileMerge 94943 1 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin mdworker 94852 244 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin Safari 94727 244 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin Xcode 92742 92710 username usergroup username usergroup i386-apple-darwin debugserver This of course also works remotely with the lldb-platform: machine1.foo.com % lldb-platform --listen 1234 machine2.foo.com % lldb (lldb) platform create remote-macosx Platform: remote-macosx Connected: no (lldb) platform connect connect://localhost:1444 Platform: remote-macosx Triple: x86_64-apple-darwin OS Version: 10.6.7 (10J869) Kernel: Darwin Kernel Version 10.7.0: Sat Jan 29 15:17:16 PST 2011; root:xnu-1504.9.37~1/RELEASE_I386 Hostname: machine1.foo.com Connected: yes (lldb) platform process list PID PARENT USER GROUP EFF USER EFF GROUP TRIPLE NAME ====== ====== ========== ========== ========== ========== ======================== ============================ 99556 244 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin trustevaluation 99548 65539 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin lldb 99538 1 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin FileMerge 94943 1 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin mdworker 94852 244 username usergroup username usergroup x86_64-apple-darwin Safari The lldb-platform implements everything with the Host:: layer, so this should "just work" for linux. I will probably be adding more stuff to the Host layer for launching processes and attaching to processes so that this support should eventually just work as well. Modified the target to be able to be created with an architecture that differs from the main executable. This is needed for iOS debugging since we can have an "armv6" binary which can run on an "armv7" machine, so we want to be able to do: % lldb (lldb) platform create remote-ios (lldb) file --arch armv7 a.out Where "a.out" is an armv6 executable. The platform then can correctly decide to open all "armv7" images for all dependent shared libraries. Modified the disassembly to show the current PC value. Example output: (lldb) disassemble --frame a.out`main: 0x1eb7: pushl %ebp 0x1eb8: movl %esp, %ebp 0x1eba: pushl %ebx 0x1ebb: subl $20, %esp 0x1ebe: calll 0x1ec3 ; main + 12 at test.c:18 0x1ec3: popl %ebx -> 0x1ec4: calll 0x1f12 ; getpid 0x1ec9: movl %eax, 4(%esp) 0x1ecd: leal 199(%ebx), %eax 0x1ed3: movl %eax, (%esp) 0x1ed6: calll 0x1f18 ; printf 0x1edb: leal 213(%ebx), %eax 0x1ee1: movl %eax, (%esp) 0x1ee4: calll 0x1f1e ; puts 0x1ee9: calll 0x1f0c ; getchar 0x1eee: movl $20, (%esp) 0x1ef5: calll 0x1e6a ; sleep_loop at test.c:6 0x1efa: movl $12, %eax 0x1eff: addl $20, %esp 0x1f02: popl %ebx 0x1f03: leave 0x1f04: ret This can be handy when dealing with the new --line options that was recently added: (lldb) disassemble --line a.out`main + 13 at test.c:19 18 { -> 19 printf("Process: %i\n\n", getpid()); 20 puts("Press any key to continue..."); getchar(); -> 0x1ec4: calll 0x1f12 ; getpid 0x1ec9: movl %eax, 4(%esp) 0x1ecd: leal 199(%ebx), %eax 0x1ed3: movl %eax, (%esp) 0x1ed6: calll 0x1f18 ; printf Modified the ModuleList to have a lookup based solely on a UUID. Since the UUID is typically the MD5 checksum of a binary image, there is no need to give the path and architecture when searching for a pre-existing image in an image list. Now that we support remote debugging a bit better, our lldb_private::Module needs to be able to track what the original path for file was as the platform knows it, as well as where the file is locally. The module has the two following functions to retrieve both paths: const FileSpec &Module::GetFileSpec () const; const FileSpec &Module::GetPlatformFileSpec () const; llvm-svn: 128563
2011-03-31 02:16:51 +08:00
m_options.Reset();
const char * expr = NULL;
if (command[0] == '\0')
{
m_expr_lines.clear();
m_expr_line_count = 0;
InputReaderSP reader_sp (new InputReader(m_interpreter.GetDebugger()));
if (reader_sp)
{
Error err (reader_sp->Initialize (CommandObjectExpression::MultiLineExpressionCallback,
this, // baton
eInputReaderGranularityLine, // token size, to pass to callback function
NULL, // end token
NULL, // prompt
true)); // echo input
if (err.Success())
{
m_interpreter.GetDebugger().PushInputReader (reader_sp);
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishNoResult);
}
else
{
result.AppendError (err.AsCString());
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
}
else
{
result.AppendError("out of memory");
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
}
return result.Succeeded();
}
if (command[0] == '-')
{
// We have some options and these options MUST end with --.
const char *end_options = NULL;
const char *s = command;
while (s && s[0])
{
end_options = ::strstr (s, "--");
if (end_options)
{
end_options += 2; // Get past the "--"
if (::isspace (end_options[0]))
{
expr = end_options;
while (::isspace (*expr))
++expr;
break;
}
}
s = end_options;
}
if (end_options)
{
Args args (command, end_options - command);
if (!ParseOptions (args, result))
return false;
}
}
if (expr == NULL)
expr = command;
if (EvaluateExpression (expr, result.GetOutputStream(), result.GetErrorStream(), &result))
return true;
result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
OptionDefinition
CommandObjectExpression::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
{
//{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "language", 'l', required_argument, NULL, 0, "[c|c++|objc|objc++]", "Sets the language to use when parsing the expression."},
//{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, "[ [bool|b] | [bin] | [char|c] | [oct|o] | [dec|i|d|u] | [hex|x] | [float|f] | [cstr|s] ]", "Specify the format that the expression output should use."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "format", 'f', required_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeExprFormat, "Specify the format that the expression output should use."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_2, false, "object-description", 'o', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Print the object description of the value resulting from the expression."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "unwind-on-error", 'u', required_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeBoolean, "Clean up program state if the expression causes a crash, breakpoint hit or signal."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "debug", 'g', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "Enable verbose debug logging of the expression parsing and evaluation."},
{ LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "use-ir", 'i', no_argument, NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone, "[Temporary] Instructs the expression evaluator to use IR instead of ASTs."},
{ 0, false, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, eArgTypeNone, NULL }
};