llvm-project/lld/ELF/Thunks.h

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//===- Thunks.h --------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLD_ELF_THUNKS_H
#define LLD_ELF_THUNKS_H
#include "Relocations.h"
namespace lld {
namespace elf {
class Defined;
class Symbol;
class ThunkSection;
// Class to describe an instance of a Thunk.
// A Thunk is a code-sequence inserted by the linker in between a caller and
// the callee. The relocation to the callee is redirected to the Thunk, which
// after executing transfers control to the callee. Typical uses of Thunks
// include transferring control from non-pi to pi and changing state on
// targets like ARM.
//
// Thunks can be created for Defined, Shared and Undefined Symbols.
// Thunks are assigned to synthetic ThunkSections
class Thunk {
public:
Thunk(Symbol &Destination);
virtual ~Thunk();
virtual uint32_t size() = 0;
virtual void writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) = 0;
// All Thunks must define at least one symbol, known as the thunk target
// symbol, so that we can redirect relocations to it. The thunk may define
// additional symbols, but these are never targets for relocations.
virtual void addSymbols(ThunkSection &IS) = 0;
void setOffset(uint64_t Offset);
Defined *addSymbol(StringRef Name, uint8_t Type, uint64_t Value,
InputSectionBase &Section);
// Some Thunks must be placed immediately before their Target as they elide
// a branch and fall through to the first Symbol in the Target.
virtual InputSection *getTargetInputSection() const { return nullptr; }
[PPC32] Improve the 32-bit PowerPC port Many -static/-no-pie/-shared/-pie applications linked against glibc or musl should work with this patch. This also helps FreeBSD PowerPC64 to migrate their lib32 (PR40888). * Fix default image base and max page size. * Support new-style Secure PLT (see below). Old-style BSS PLT is not implemented, so it is not suitable for FreeBSD rtld now because it doesn't support Secure PLT yet. * Support more initial relocation types: R_PPC_ADDR32, R_PPC_REL16*, R_PPC_LOCAL24PC, R_PPC_PLTREL24, and R_PPC_GOT16. The addend of R_PPC_PLTREL24 is special: it decides the call stub PLT type but it should be ignored for the computation of target symbol VA. * Support GNU ifunc * Support .glink used for lazy PLT resolution in glibc * Add a new thunk type: PPC32PltCallStub that is similar to PPC64PltCallStub. It is used by R_PPC_REL24 and R_PPC_PLTREL24. A PLT stub used in -fPIE/-fPIC usually loads an address relative to .got2+0x8000 (-fpie/-fpic code uses _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ relative addresses). Two .got2 sections in two object files have different addresses, thus a PLT stub can't be shared by two object files. To handle this incompatibility, change the parameters of Thunk::isCompatibleWith to `const InputSection &, const Relocation &`. PowerPC psABI specified an old-style .plt (BSS PLT) that is both writable and executable. Linkers don't make separate RW- and RWE segments, which causes all initially writable memory (think .data) executable. This is a big security concern so a new PLT scheme (secure PLT) was developed to address the security issue. TLS will be implemented in D62940. glibc older than ~2012 requires .rela.dyn to include .rela.plt, it can not handle the DT_RELA+DT_RELASZ == DT_JMPREL case correctly. A hack (not included in this patch) in LinkerScript.cpp addOrphanSections() to work around the issue: if (Config->EMachine == EM_PPC) { // Older glibc assumes .rela.dyn includes .rela.plt Add(In.RelaDyn); if (In.RelaPlt->isLive() && !In.RelaPlt->Parent) In.RelaDyn->getParent()->addSection(In.RelaPlt); } Reviewed By: ruiu Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62464 llvm-svn: 362721
2019-06-07 01:03:00 +08:00
// To reuse a Thunk the InputSection and the relocation must be compatible
// with it.
virtual bool isCompatibleWith(const InputSection &,
const Relocation &) const {
return true;
}
Defined *getThunkTargetSym() const { return Syms[0]; }
// The alignment requirement for this Thunk, defaults to the size of the
// typical code section alignment.
Symbol &Destination;
llvm::SmallVector<Defined *, 3> Syms;
uint64_t Offset = 0;
uint32_t Alignment = 4;
};
// For a Relocation to symbol S create a Thunk to be added to a synthetic
[PPC32] Improve the 32-bit PowerPC port Many -static/-no-pie/-shared/-pie applications linked against glibc or musl should work with this patch. This also helps FreeBSD PowerPC64 to migrate their lib32 (PR40888). * Fix default image base and max page size. * Support new-style Secure PLT (see below). Old-style BSS PLT is not implemented, so it is not suitable for FreeBSD rtld now because it doesn't support Secure PLT yet. * Support more initial relocation types: R_PPC_ADDR32, R_PPC_REL16*, R_PPC_LOCAL24PC, R_PPC_PLTREL24, and R_PPC_GOT16. The addend of R_PPC_PLTREL24 is special: it decides the call stub PLT type but it should be ignored for the computation of target symbol VA. * Support GNU ifunc * Support .glink used for lazy PLT resolution in glibc * Add a new thunk type: PPC32PltCallStub that is similar to PPC64PltCallStub. It is used by R_PPC_REL24 and R_PPC_PLTREL24. A PLT stub used in -fPIE/-fPIC usually loads an address relative to .got2+0x8000 (-fpie/-fpic code uses _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ relative addresses). Two .got2 sections in two object files have different addresses, thus a PLT stub can't be shared by two object files. To handle this incompatibility, change the parameters of Thunk::isCompatibleWith to `const InputSection &, const Relocation &`. PowerPC psABI specified an old-style .plt (BSS PLT) that is both writable and executable. Linkers don't make separate RW- and RWE segments, which causes all initially writable memory (think .data) executable. This is a big security concern so a new PLT scheme (secure PLT) was developed to address the security issue. TLS will be implemented in D62940. glibc older than ~2012 requires .rela.dyn to include .rela.plt, it can not handle the DT_RELA+DT_RELASZ == DT_JMPREL case correctly. A hack (not included in this patch) in LinkerScript.cpp addOrphanSections() to work around the issue: if (Config->EMachine == EM_PPC) { // Older glibc assumes .rela.dyn includes .rela.plt Add(In.RelaDyn); if (In.RelaPlt->isLive() && !In.RelaPlt->Parent) In.RelaDyn->getParent()->addSection(In.RelaPlt); } Reviewed By: ruiu Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62464 llvm-svn: 362721
2019-06-07 01:03:00 +08:00
// ThunkSection.
Thunk *addThunk(const InputSection &IS, Relocation &Rel);
} // namespace elf
} // namespace lld
#endif