mirror of https://github.com/lammps/lammps.git
git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@145 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
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@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ integrators would be in place!
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_viscous.html">fix viscous</A> - viscous damping for granular simulations
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_volume_rescale.html">fix volume/rescale</A> - density control by volume rescaling
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wall_gran.html">fix wall/gran</A> - frictional wall(s) for granular simulations
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wall_lj93.html">fix wall/lj93</A> - Lennard-Jones 9/3 wall
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wall_lj93.html">fix wall/lj93</A> - Lennard-Jones 9-3 wall
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wall_lj126.html">fix wall/lj126</A> - Lennard-Jones 12-6 wall
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">fix wall/reflect</A> - reflecting wall(s)
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_wiggle.html">fix wiggle</A> - oscillate walls and frozen atoms
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</UL>
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@ -106,7 +106,8 @@ Here is an alphabetic list of fix styles defined in LAMMPS:
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volume rescaling
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"fix wall/gran"_fix_wall_gran.html - frictional wall(s) for \
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granular simulations
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"fix wall/lj93"_fix_wall_lj93.html - Lennard-Jones 9/3 wall
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"fix wall/lj93"_fix_wall_lj93.html - Lennard-Jones 9-3 wall
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"fix wall/lj126"_fix_wall_lj126.html - Lennard-Jones 12-6 wall
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"fix wall/reflect"_fix_wall_reflect.html - reflecting wall(s)
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"fix wiggle"_fix_wiggle.html - oscillate walls and frozen atoms :ul
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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
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<HTML>
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<CENTER><A HREF = "http://lammps.sandia.gov">LAMMPS WWW Site</A> - <A HREF = "Manual.html">LAMMPS Documentation</A> - <A HREF = "Section_commands.html#comm">LAMMPS Commands</A>
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</CENTER>
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<HR>
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<H3>fix wall/lj126 command
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</H3>
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<P><B>Syntax:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix ID group-ID wall/lj126 style coord epsilon sigma cutoff
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</PRE>
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<UL><LI>ID, group-ID are documented in <A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> command
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<LI>wall/lj126 = style name of this fix command
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<LI>style = <I>xlo</I> or <I>xhi</I> or <I>ylo</I> or <I>yhi</I> or <I>zlo</I> or <I>zhi</I>
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<LI>coord = position of wall
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<LI>epsilon = Lennard-Jones epsilon for wall-particle interaction
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<LI>sigma = Lennard-Jones sigma for wall-particle interaction
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<LI>cutoff = distance from wall at which wall-particle interaction is cut off
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</UL>
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<P><B>Examples:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix wallhi all wall/lj126 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 1.12
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</PRE>
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<P><B>Description:</B>
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</P>
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<P>Bound the simulation domain with a Lennard-Jones wall that encloses
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the atoms. The energy E of a wall-particle interactions is given by
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the 12-6 potential
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</P>
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<CENTER><IMG SRC = "Eqs/pair_lj.jpg">
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</CENTER>
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<P>where <I>r</I> is the distance from the particle to the wall <I>coord</I>, and
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epsilon and sigma are the usual LJ parameters. Rc is the cutoff value
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specified in the command. This interaction provides a harder, more
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repulsive interaction with the wall than the softer 9-3 potential
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provided by the <A HREF = "fix_wall_lj93.html">fix wall/lj93</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>The wall potential is shifted so that the energy of a wall-particle
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interaction is 0.0 at the cutoff distance.
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</P>
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<P>This fix supports the <A HREF = "fix_modify.html">fix_modify</A> options for
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<I>thermo</I> and <I>energy</I>. The former will print the contribution the fix
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makes to the energy of the system when thermodynamics is printed,
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where the energy of each particle comes from the integrated form of
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the equation above. The latter will add this contribution to the
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total potential energy (PotEng).
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</P>
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<P>The forces due to this fix are also imposed during an energy
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minimization, invoked by the <A HREF = "minimize.html">minimize</A> command. If you
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want that energy to be included in the total potential energy of the
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system (the quantity being minimized), you must enable the
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<A HREF = "fix_modify.html">fix_modify</A> <I>energy</I> option for this fix.
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</P>
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<P><B>Restrictions:</B> none
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</P>
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<P><B>Related commands:</B>
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</P>
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<P><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">fix wall/reflect</A>, <A HREF = "fix_wall_lj93.html">fix
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wall/lj93</A>
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</P>
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<P><B>Default:</B> none
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</P>
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</HTML>
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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
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:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
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:link(ld,Manual.html)
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:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
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:line
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fix wall/lj126 command :h3
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[Syntax:]
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fix ID group-ID wall/lj126 style coord epsilon sigma cutoff :pre
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ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command
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wall/lj126 = style name of this fix command
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style = {xlo} or {xhi} or {ylo} or {yhi} or {zlo} or {zhi}
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coord = position of wall
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epsilon = Lennard-Jones epsilon for wall-particle interaction
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sigma = Lennard-Jones sigma for wall-particle interaction
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cutoff = distance from wall at which wall-particle interaction is cut off :ul
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[Examples:]
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fix wallhi all wall/lj126 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 1.12 :pre
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[Description:]
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Bound the simulation domain with a Lennard-Jones wall that encloses
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the atoms. The energy E of a wall-particle interactions is given by
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the 12-6 potential
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:c,image(Eqs/pair_lj.jpg)
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where {r} is the distance from the particle to the wall {coord}, and
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epsilon and sigma are the usual LJ parameters. Rc is the cutoff value
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specified in the command. This interaction provides a harder, more
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repulsive interaction with the wall than the softer 9-3 potential
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provided by the "fix wall/lj93"_fix_wall_lj93.html command.
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The wall potential is shifted so that the energy of a wall-particle
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interaction is 0.0 at the cutoff distance.
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This fix supports the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options for
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{thermo} and {energy}. The former will print the contribution the fix
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makes to the energy of the system when thermodynamics is printed,
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where the energy of each particle comes from the integrated form of
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the equation above. The latter will add this contribution to the
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total potential energy (PotEng).
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The forces due to this fix are also imposed during an energy
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minimization, invoked by the "minimize"_minimize.html command. If you
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want that energy to be included in the total potential energy of the
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system (the quantity being minimized), you must enable the
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"fix_modify"_fix_modify.html {energy} option for this fix.
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[Restrictions:] none
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[Related commands:]
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"fix wall/reflect"_fix_wall_reflect.html, "fix
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wall/lj93"_fix_wall_lj93.html
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[Default:] none
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
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</UL>
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<P><B>Examples:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix wallhi all wall/lj93 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 1.12
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<PRE>fix wallhi all wall/lj93 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 2.5
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</PRE>
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<P><B>Description:</B>
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</P>
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<P>where <I>r</I> is the distance from the particle to the wall <I>coord</I>, and
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epsilon and sigma are the usual LJ parameters. Rc is the cutoff value
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specified in the command. This interaction is derived by integrating
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over a 3d half-lattice of Lennard-Jones 12-6 particles.
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over a 3d half-lattice of Lennard-Jones 12-6 particles. A harder,
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more repulsive wall interaction can be computed by using the <A HREF = "fix_wall_lj126.html">fix
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wall/lj126</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>The wall potential is shifted so that the energy of a wall-particle
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interaction is 0.0 at the cutoff distance.
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</P>
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<P>This fix supports the <A HREF = "fix_modify.html">fix_modify</A> options for
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<I>thermo</I> and <I>energy</I>. The former will print the contribution the fix
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@ -57,7 +62,8 @@ system (the quantity being minimized), you must enable the
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</P>
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<P><B>Related commands:</B>
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</P>
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<P><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">fix wall/reflect</A> command
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<P><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">fix wall/reflect</A>, <A HREF = "fix_wall_lj126.html">fix
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wall/lj126</A>
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</P>
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<P><B>Default:</B> none
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</P>
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ cutoff = distance from wall at which wall-particle interaction is cut off :ul
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[Examples:]
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fix wallhi all wall/lj93 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 1.12 :pre
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fix wallhi all wall/lj93 xhi 10.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 :pre
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[Description:]
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@ -35,7 +35,12 @@ the 9-3 potential
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where {r} is the distance from the particle to the wall {coord}, and
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epsilon and sigma are the usual LJ parameters. Rc is the cutoff value
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specified in the command. This interaction is derived by integrating
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over a 3d half-lattice of Lennard-Jones 12-6 particles.
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over a 3d half-lattice of Lennard-Jones 12-6 particles. A harder,
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more repulsive wall interaction can be computed by using the "fix
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wall/lj126"_fix_wall_lj126.html command.
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The wall potential is shifted so that the energy of a wall-particle
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interaction is 0.0 at the cutoff distance.
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This fix supports the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options for
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{thermo} and {energy}. The former will print the contribution the fix
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@ -54,6 +59,7 @@ system (the quantity being minimized), you must enable the
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[Related commands:]
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"fix wall/reflect"_fix_wall_reflect.html command
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"fix wall/reflect"_fix_wall_reflect.html, "fix
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wall/lj126"_fix_wall_lj126.html
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[Default:] none
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