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@ -55,10 +55,26 @@ If the value is <I>error</I> or <I>warn</I>, LAMMPS checks and either issues an
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error or warning. The code will exit with an error and continue with
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a warning. This can be a useful debugging option.
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</P>
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<P>The <I>norm</I> keyword determines whether the thermodynamic print-out is
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normalized by the number of atoms or is the total summed across all
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atoms. Different unit styles have different defaults for this
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setting.
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<P>The <I>norm</I> keyword determines whether various thermodynamic output
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values are normalized by the number of atoms or not, depending on
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whether it is set to <I>yes</I> or <I>no</I>. Different unit styles have
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different defaults for this setting (see below). Even if <I>norm</I> is
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set to <I>yes</I>, a value is only normalized if it is an "extensive"
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quantity, meaning that it scales with the number of atoms in the
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system. For the thermo keywords described by the doc page for the
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<A HREF = "thermo_style.html">thermo_style</A> command, all energy-related keywords
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are extensive, such as <I>pe</I> or <I>ebond</I> or <I>enthalpy</I>. Other keywords
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such as <I>temp</I> or <I>press</I> are "intensive" meaning their value is
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independent (in a statistical sense) of the number of atoms in the
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system and thus are never normalized. For thermodynamic output values
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extracted from fixes and computes in a <A HREF = "thermo_style.html">thermo_style
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custom</A> command, the doc page for the individual
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<A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> or <A HREF = "compute.html">compute</A> lists whether the value is
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"extensive" or "intensive" and thus whether it is normalized.
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Thermodynamic output values calculated by a variable formula are
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assumed to be "intensive" and thus are never normalized. You can
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always include a divide by the number of atoms in the variable formula
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if this is not the case.
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</P>
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<P>The <I>flush</I> keyword invokes a flush operation after thermodynamic info
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is written to the log file. This insures the output in that file is
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@ -50,10 +50,26 @@ If the value is {error} or {warn}, LAMMPS checks and either issues an
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error or warning. The code will exit with an error and continue with
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a warning. This can be a useful debugging option.
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The {norm} keyword determines whether the thermodynamic print-out is
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normalized by the number of atoms or is the total summed across all
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atoms. Different unit styles have different defaults for this
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setting.
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The {norm} keyword determines whether various thermodynamic output
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values are normalized by the number of atoms or not, depending on
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whether it is set to {yes} or {no}. Different unit styles have
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different defaults for this setting (see below). Even if {norm} is
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set to {yes}, a value is only normalized if it is an "extensive"
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quantity, meaning that it scales with the number of atoms in the
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system. For the thermo keywords described by the doc page for the
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"thermo_style"_thermo_style.html command, all energy-related keywords
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are extensive, such as {pe} or {ebond} or {enthalpy}. Other keywords
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such as {temp} or {press} are "intensive" meaning their value is
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independent (in a statistical sense) of the number of atoms in the
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system and thus are never normalized. For thermodynamic output values
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extracted from fixes and computes in a "thermo_style
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custom"_thermo_style.html command, the doc page for the individual
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"fix"_fix.html or "compute"_compute.html lists whether the value is
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"extensive" or "intensive" and thus whether it is normalized.
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Thermodynamic output values calculated by a variable formula are
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assumed to be "intensive" and thus are never normalized. You can
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always include a divide by the number of atoms in the variable formula
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if this is not the case.
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The {flush} keyword invokes a flush operation after thermodynamic info
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is written to the log file. This insures the output in that file is
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@ -102,12 +102,14 @@ f_ID keyword and accessing a fix that does time-averaging such as the
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</P>
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<P>Options invoked by the <A HREF = "thermo_modify.html">thermo_modify</A> command can
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be used to set the one- or multi-line format of the print-out, the
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normalization of energy quantities (total or per-atom), and the
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numeric precision of each printed value.
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normalization of thermodynamic output (total values versus per-atom
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values for "extensive quantities, meaning ones which scale with the
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number of atoms in the system), and the numeric precision of each
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printed value.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: When you specify a "thermo_style<A HREF = "thermo_modify.html"> command, all
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: When you use a "thermo_style" command, all
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thermodynamic settings are restored to their default values, including
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those previously set by a :thermo_modify</A> command.
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those previously set by a <A HREF = "thermo_modify.html">thermo_modify</A> command.
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Thus if your input script specifies a thermo_style command, you should
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use the thermo_modify command after it.
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</P>
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@ -96,12 +96,14 @@ f_ID keyword and accessing a fix that does time-averaging such as the
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Options invoked by the "thermo_modify"_thermo_modify.html command can
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be used to set the one- or multi-line format of the print-out, the
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normalization of energy quantities (total or per-atom), and the
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numeric precision of each printed value.
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normalization of thermodynamic output (total values versus per-atom
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values for "extensive quantities, meaning ones which scale with the
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number of atoms in the system), and the numeric precision of each
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printed value.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: When you specify a "thermo_style" command, all
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IMPORTANT NOTE: When you use a "thermo_style" command, all
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thermodynamic settings are restored to their default values, including
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those previously set by a :thermo_modify"_thermo_modify.html command.
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those previously set by a "thermo_modify"_thermo_modify.html command.
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Thus if your input script specifies a thermo_style command, you should
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use the thermo_modify command after it.
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