mirror of https://github.com/lammps/lammps.git
git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@4809 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
This commit is contained in:
parent
8d815363e2
commit
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@ -325,14 +325,14 @@ of each style or click on the style itself for a full description:
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<DIV ALIGN=center><TABLE BORDER=1 >
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_adapt.html">adapt</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_addforce.html">addforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_aveforce.html">aveforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ave_atom.html">ave/atom</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ave_correlate.html">ave/correlate</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ave_histo.html">ave/histo</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ave_spatial.html">ave/spatial</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ave_time.html">ave/time</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_bond_break.html">bond/break</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_bond_create.html">bond/create</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_bond_swap.html">bond/swap</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_box_relax.html">box/relax</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_deform.html">deform</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_deposit.html">deposit</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_drag.html">drag</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_dt_reset.html">dt/reset</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_efield.html">efield</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_enforce2d.html">enforce2d</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_evaporate.html">evaporate</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_freeze.html">freeze</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_gravity.html">gravity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_heat.html">heat</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_indent.html">indent</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_langevin.html">langevin</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_lineforce.html">lineforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_momentum.html">momentum</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_move.html">move</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_msst.html">msst</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">nph</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nph_asphere.html">nph/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nph_sphere.html">nph/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">npt</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_npt_asphere.html">npt/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_npt_sphere.html">npt/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve.html">nve</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_asphere.html">nve/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_limit.html">nve/limit</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_noforce.html">nve/noforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_sphere.html">nve/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">nvt</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_asphere.html">nvt/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_sllod.html">nvt/sllod</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_sphere.html">nvt/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_orient_fcc.html">orient/fcc</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_planeforce.html">planeforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_poems.html">poems</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_pour.html">pour</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_press_berendsen.html">press/berendsen</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_print.html">print</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_qeq_comb.html">qeq/comb</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_reax_bonds.html">reax/bonds</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_recenter.html">recenter</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid/nve</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid/nvt</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_setforce.html">setforce</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_shake.html">shake</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring.html">spring</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring_rg.html">spring/rg</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring_self.html">spring/self</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_store_force.html">store/force</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_store_state.html">store/state</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_temp_berendsen.html">temp/berendsen</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_temp_rescale.html">temp/rescale</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_thermal_conductivity.html">thermal/conductivity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_tmd.html">tmd</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ttm.html">ttm</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_viscosity.html">viscosity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_viscous.html">viscous</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/colloid</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_gran.html">wall/gran</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/harmonic</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/lj126</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/lj93</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">wall/reflect</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_region.html">wall/region</A>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_efield.html">efield</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_enforce2d.html">enforce2d</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_evaporate.html">evaporate</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_external.html">external</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_freeze.html">freeze</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_gravity.html">gravity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_heat.html">heat</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_indent.html">indent</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_langevin.html">langevin</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_lineforce.html">lineforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_momentum.html">momentum</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_move.html">move</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_msst.html">msst</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">nph</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nph_asphere.html">nph/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nph_sphere.html">nph/sphere</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">npt</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_npt_asphere.html">npt/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_npt_sphere.html">npt/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve.html">nve</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_asphere.html">nve/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_limit.html">nve/limit</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_noforce.html">nve/noforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nve_sphere.html">nve/sphere</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nh.html">nvt</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_asphere.html">nvt/asphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_sllod.html">nvt/sllod</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_nvt_sphere.html">nvt/sphere</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_orient_fcc.html">orient/fcc</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_planeforce.html">planeforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_poems.html">poems</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_pour.html">pour</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_press_berendsen.html">press/berendsen</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_print.html">print</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_qeq_comb.html">qeq/comb</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_reax_bonds.html">reax/bonds</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_recenter.html">recenter</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid/nve</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">rigid/nvt</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_setforce.html">setforce</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_shake.html">shake</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring.html">spring</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring_rg.html">spring/rg</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_spring_self.html">spring/self</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_store_force.html">store/force</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_store_state.html">store/state</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_temp_berendsen.html">temp/berendsen</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_temp_rescale.html">temp/rescale</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_thermal_conductivity.html">thermal/conductivity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_tmd.html">tmd</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_ttm.html">ttm</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_viscosity.html">viscosity</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_viscous.html">viscous</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/colloid</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_gran.html">wall/gran</A></TD></TR>
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<TR ALIGN="center"><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/harmonic</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/lj126</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall.html">wall/lj93</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_reflect.html">wall/reflect</A></TD><TD ><A HREF = "fix_wall_region.html">wall/region</A>
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</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
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<P>These are fix styles contributed by users, which can be used if
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@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ of each style or click on the style itself for a full description:
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"efield"_fix_efield.html,
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"enforce2d"_fix_enforce2d.html,
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"evaporate"_fix_evaporate.html,
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"external"_fix_external.html,
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"freeze"_fix_freeze.html,
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"gravity"_fix_gravity.html,
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"heat"_fix_heat.html,
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@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ list of fix styles available in LAMMPS:
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_efield.html">efield</A> - impose electric field on system
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_enforce2d.html">enforce2d</A> - zero out z-dimension velocity and force
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_evaporate.html">evaporate</A> - remove atoms from simulation periodically
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_external.html">external</A> - callback to an external driver program
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_freeze.html">freeze</A> - freeze atoms in a granular simulation
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_gravity.html">gravity</A> - add gravity to atoms in a granular simulation
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<LI><A HREF = "fix_heat.html">heat</A> - add/subtract momentum-conserving heat
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@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ list of fix styles available in LAMMPS:
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"efield"_fix_efield.html - impose electric field on system
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"enforce2d"_fix_enforce2d.html - zero out z-dimension velocity and force
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"evaporate"_fix_evaporate.html - remove atoms from simulation periodically
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"external"_fix_external.html - callback to an external driver program
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"freeze"_fix_freeze.html - freeze atoms in a granular simulation
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"gravity"_fix_gravity.html - add gravity to atoms in a granular simulation
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"heat"_fix_heat.html - add/subtract momentum-conserving heat
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@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
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<HTML>
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<CENTER><A HREF = "http://lammps.sandia.gov">LAMMPS WWW Site</A> - <A HREF = "Manual.html">LAMMPS Documentation</A> - <A HREF = "Section_commands.html#comm">LAMMPS Commands</A>
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</CENTER>
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<HR>
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<H3>fix external command
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</H3>
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<P><B>Syntax:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix ID group-ID external
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</PRE>
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<UL><LI>ID, group-ID are documented in <A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> command
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<LI>external = style name of this fix command
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</UL>
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<P><B>Examples:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix 1 all external
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</PRE>
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<P><B>Description:</B>
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</P>
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<P>This fix makes a callback each timestep to an external driver program
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that is using LAMMPS as a library. This is a way to let another
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program compute forces on atoms which LAMMPS will include in its
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dynamics performed by the <A HREF = "run.html">run</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>The callback function "foo" will be invoked every timestep as:
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</P>
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<PRE>foo(ptr,timestep,nlocal,ids,x,fexternal);
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</PRE>
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<P>which has this prototype:
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</P>
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<P>void foo(void *, int, int, int *, double **, double **);
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</P>
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<P>The arguments are as follows:
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</P>
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<UL><LI>ptr = pointer provided by and simply passed back to external driver
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<LI>timestep = current LAMMPS timestep
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<LI>nlocal = # of atoms on this processor
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<LI>ids = list of atom IDs on this processor
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<LI>x = coordinates of atoms on this processor
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<LI>fexternal = forces on atoms on this processor
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</UL>
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<P>Fexternal are the forces returned by the driver program,
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which LAMMPS adds to the current force on each atom.
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</P>
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<P>See the couple/lammps_quest/lmpqst.cpp file in the LAMMPS distribution
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for an example of a coupling application that uses this fix, and how
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it makes a call to the fix to specify what function the fix should
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callback to. The sample application performs classical MD using
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quantum forces computed by a density functional code <A HREF = "http://dft.sandia.gov/Quest">Quest</A>.
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</P>
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<P><B>Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:</B>
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</P>
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<P>No information about this fix is written to <A HREF = "restart.html">binary restart
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files</A>. None of the <A HREF = "fix_modify.html">fix_modify</A> options
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are relevant to this fix. No global or per-atom quantities are stored
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by this fix for access by various <A HREF = "Section_howto.html#4_15">output
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commands</A>. No parameter of this fix can be
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used with the <I>start/stop</I> keywords of the <A HREF = "run.html">run</A> command.
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This fix is not invoked during <A HREF = "minimize.html">energy minimization</A>.
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</P>
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<P><B>Restrictions:</B> none
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</P>
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<P><B>Related commands:</B> none
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</P>
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<P><B>Default:</B> none
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</P>
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</HTML>
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@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
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:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
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:link(ld,Manual.html)
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:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
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:line
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fix external command :h3
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[Syntax:]
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fix ID group-ID external :pre
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ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command
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external = style name of this fix command :ul
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[Examples:]
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fix 1 all external :pre
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[Description:]
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This fix makes a callback each timestep to an external driver program
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that is using LAMMPS as a library. This is a way to let another
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program compute forces on atoms which LAMMPS will include in its
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dynamics performed by the "run"_run.html command.
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The callback function "foo" will be invoked every timestep as:
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foo(ptr,timestep,nlocal,ids,x,fexternal); :pre
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which has this prototype:
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void foo(void *, int, int, int *, double **, double **);
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The arguments are as follows:
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ptr = pointer provided by and simply passed back to external driver
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timestep = current LAMMPS timestep
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nlocal = # of atoms on this processor
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ids = list of atom IDs on this processor
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x = coordinates of atoms on this processor
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fexternal = forces on atoms on this processor :ul
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Fexternal are the forces returned by the driver program,
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which LAMMPS adds to the current force on each atom.
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See the couple/lammps_quest/lmpqst.cpp file in the LAMMPS distribution
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for an example of a coupling application that uses this fix, and how
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it makes a call to the fix to specify what function the fix should
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callback to. The sample application performs classical MD using
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quantum forces computed by a density functional code "Quest"_quest.
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:link(quest,http://dft.sandia.gov/Quest)
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[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:]
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No information about this fix is written to "binary restart
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files"_restart.html. None of the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options
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are relevant to this fix. No global or per-atom quantities are stored
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by this fix for access by various "output
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commands"_Section_howto.html#4_15. No parameter of this fix can be
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used with the {start/stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command.
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This fix is not invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html.
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[Restrictions:] none
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[Related commands:] none
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[Default:] none
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