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<HTML>
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<CENTER><A HREF = "http://lammps.sandia.gov">LAMMPS WWW Site</A> - <A HREF = "Manual.html">LAMMPS Documentation</A> - <A HREF = "Section_commands.html#comm">LAMMPS Commands</A>
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</CENTER>
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<HR>
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<H3>fix qeq/reax command
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</H3>
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<P><B>Syntax:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix ID group-ID qeq/reax Nevery cutlo cuthi tolerance params
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</PRE>
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<UL><LI>ID, group-ID are documented in <A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> command
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<LI>qeq/reax = style name of this fix command
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<LI>Nevery = perform QEq every this many steps
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<LI>cutlo,cuthi = lo and hi cutoff for Taper radius
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<LI>tolerance = precision to which charges will be equilibrated
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<LI>params = reax/c or a filename
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</UL>
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<P><B>Examples:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix 1 all qeq 1 0.0 10.0 1.0e-6 reax/c
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fix 1 all qeq 1 0.0 10.0 1.0e-6 param.qeq
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</PRE>
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<P><B>Description:</B>
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</P>
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<P>Perform the charge equilibration (QEq) method as described in <A HREF = "#Rappe_1991">(Rappe
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and Goddard, 1991)</A> and formulated in <A HREF = "#Nakano_1997">(Nakano,
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1997)</A>. It is typically used in conjunction with the
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ReaxFF force field model as implemented in the <A HREF = "pair_reax_c.html">pair_style
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reax/c</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>The QEq method minimizes the electrostatic energy of the system by
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adjusting the partial charge on individual atoms based on interactions
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with their neighbors. It reqires some parameters for each atom type.
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If the <I>params</I> setting above is the word "reax/c", then these are
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extracted from the <A HREF = "pair_reax_c.html">pair_style reax/c</A> command and
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the ReaxFF force field file it reads in. If a file name is specified
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for <I>params</I>, then the parameters are taken from the specified file
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and the file must contain one line for each atom type. Each line
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should be formatted as follows:
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</P>
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<PRE>itype chi eta gamma
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</PRE>
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<P>where <I>itype</I> is the atom type from 1 to Ntypes, <I>chi</I> denotes the
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electronegativity in energy units, <I>eta</I> denotes the self-Coulomb
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potential in energy units, and <I>gamma</I> denotes the valence orbital
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exponent. Note that these 3 quantities are also in the ReaxFF
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potential file, except that eta is defined here as twice the eta value
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in the ReaxFF file.
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</P>
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<P><B>Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:</B>
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</P>
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<P>No information about this fix is written to <A HREF = "restart.html">binary restart
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files</A>. No global scalar or vector or per-atom
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quantities are stored by this fix for access by various <A HREF = "Section_howto.html#4_15">output
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commands</A>. No parameter of this fix can be
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used with the <I>start/stop</I> keywords of the <A HREF = "run.html">run</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>This fix is invoked during <A HREF = "minimize.html">energy minimization</A>.
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</P>
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<P><B>Restrictions:</B>
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</P>
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<P>This fix is part of the "user-reaxc" package. It is only enabled if
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LAMMPS was built with that package. See the <A HREF = "Section_start.html#2_3">Making
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LAMMPS</A> section for more info.
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</P>
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<P><B>Related commands:</B>
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</P>
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<P><A HREF = "pair_reax_c.html">pair_style reax/c</A>
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</P>
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<P><B>Default:</B> none
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</P>
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<HR>
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<A NAME = "Rappe_1991"></A>
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<P><B>(Rappe)</B> Rappe and Goddard III, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 105,
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3358-3363 (1991).
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</P>
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<A NAME = "Nakano_1997"></A>
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<P><B>(Nakano)</B> Nakano, Computer Physics Communications, 104, 59-69 (1997).
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</P>
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</HTML>
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
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:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
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:link(ld,Manual.html)
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:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
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:line
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fix qeq/reax command :h3
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[Syntax:]
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fix ID group-ID qeq/reax Nevery cutlo cuthi tolerance params :pre
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ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command
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qeq/reax = style name of this fix command
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Nevery = perform QEq every this many steps
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cutlo,cuthi = lo and hi cutoff for Taper radius
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tolerance = precision to which charges will be equilibrated
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params = reax/c or a filename :ul
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[Examples:]
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fix 1 all qeq 1 0.0 10.0 1.0e-6 reax/c
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fix 1 all qeq 1 0.0 10.0 1.0e-6 param.qeq :pre
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[Description:]
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Perform the charge equilibration (QEq) method as described in "(Rappe
|
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and Goddard, 1991)"_#Rappe_1991 and formulated in "(Nakano,
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1997)"_#Nakano_1997. It is typically used in conjunction with the
|
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ReaxFF force field model as implemented in the "pair_style
|
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reax/c"_pair_reax_c.html command.
|
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|
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The QEq method minimizes the electrostatic energy of the system by
|
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adjusting the partial charge on individual atoms based on interactions
|
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with their neighbors. It reqires some parameters for each atom type.
|
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If the {params} setting above is the word "reax/c", then these are
|
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extracted from the "pair_style reax/c"_pair_reax_c.html command and
|
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the ReaxFF force field file it reads in. If a file name is specified
|
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for {params}, then the parameters are taken from the specified file
|
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and the file must contain one line for each atom type. Each line
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should be formatted as follows:
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|
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itype chi eta gamma :pre
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|
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where {itype} is the atom type from 1 to Ntypes, {chi} denotes the
|
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electronegativity in energy units, {eta} denotes the self-Coulomb
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potential in energy units, and {gamma} denotes the valence orbital
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exponent. Note that these 3 quantities are also in the ReaxFF
|
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potential file, except that eta is defined here as twice the eta value
|
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in the ReaxFF file.
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[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:]
|
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|
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No information about this fix is written to "binary restart
|
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files"_restart.html. No global scalar or vector or per-atom
|
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quantities are stored by this fix for access by various "output
|
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commands"_Section_howto.html#4_15. No parameter of this fix can be
|
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used with the {start/stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command.
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This fix is invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html.
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[Restrictions:]
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This fix is part of the "user-reaxc" package. It is only enabled if
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LAMMPS was built with that package. See the "Making
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LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#2_3 section for more info.
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[Related commands:]
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"pair_style reax/c"_pair_reax_c.html
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[Default:] none
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:line
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:link(Rappe_1991)
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[(Rappe)] Rappe and Goddard III, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 105,
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3358-3363 (1991).
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:link(Nakano_1997)
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[(Nakano)] Nakano, Computer Physics Communications, 104, 59-69 (1997).
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