forked from lijiext/lammps
904 lines
28 KiB
C++
904 lines
28 KiB
C++
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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LAMMPS - Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator
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http://lammps.sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
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Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov
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Copyright (2003) Sandia Corporation. Under the terms of Contract
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DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
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certain rights in this software. This software is distributed under
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the GNU General Public License.
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See the README file in the top-level LAMMPS directory.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include "mpi.h"
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#include "math.h"
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#include "stdio.h"
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#include "stdlib.h"
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#include "string.h"
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#include "velocity.h"
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#include "atom.h"
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#include "update.h"
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#include "domain.h"
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#include "lattice.h"
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#include "input.h"
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#include "variable.h"
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#include "force.h"
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#include "modify.h"
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#include "fix.h"
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#include "compute.h"
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#include "compute_temp.h"
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#include "random_park.h"
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#include "group.h"
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#include "comm.h"
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#include "memory.h"
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#include "error.h"
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using namespace LAMMPS_NS;
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enum{CREATE,SET,SCALE,RAMP,ZERO};
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enum{ALL,LOCAL,GEOM};
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enum{NONE,CONSTANT,EQUAL,ATOM};
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#define WARMUP 100
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#define SMALL 0.001
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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Velocity::Velocity(LAMMPS *lmp) : Pointers(lmp) {}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void Velocity::command(int narg, char **arg)
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{
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if (narg < 2) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
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if (domain->box_exist == 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Velocity command before simulation box is defined");
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if (atom->natoms == 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Velocity command with no atoms existing");
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// atom masses must all be set
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atom->check_mass();
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// identify group
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igroup = group->find(arg[0]);
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if (igroup == -1) error->all(FLERR,"Could not find velocity group ID");
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groupbit = group->bitmask[igroup];
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// identify style
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if (strcmp(arg[1],"create") == 0) style = CREATE;
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else if (strcmp(arg[1],"set") == 0) style = SET;
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else if (strcmp(arg[1],"scale") == 0) style = SCALE;
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else if (strcmp(arg[1],"ramp") == 0) style = RAMP;
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else if (strcmp(arg[1],"zero") == 0) style = ZERO;
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else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
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// set defaults
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temperature = NULL;
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dist_flag = 0;
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sum_flag = 0;
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momentum_flag = 1;
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rotation_flag = 0;
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bias_flag = 0;
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loop_flag = ALL;
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scale_flag = 1;
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rfix = -1;
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// read options from end of input line
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// change defaults as options specify
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if (style == CREATE) options(narg-4,&arg[4]);
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else if (style == SET) options(narg-5,&arg[5]);
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else if (style == SCALE) options(narg-3,&arg[3]);
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else if (style == RAMP) options(narg-8,&arg[8]);
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else if (style == ZERO) options(narg-3,&arg[3]);
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// special cases where full init and border communication must be done first
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// for ZERO if fix rigid/small is used
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// for CREATE/SET if compute temp/cs is used
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// b/c methods invoked in the compute/fix perform forward/reverse comm
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int initcomm = 0;
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if (style == ZERO && rfix >= 0 &&
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strcmp(modify->fix[rfix]->style,"rigid/small") == 0) initcomm = 1;
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if ((style == CREATE || style == SET) && temperature &&
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strcmp(temperature->style,"temp/cs") == 0) initcomm = 1;
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if (initcomm) {
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lmp->init();
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if (domain->triclinic) domain->x2lamda(atom->nlocal);
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domain->pbc();
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domain->reset_box();
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comm->setup();
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comm->exchange();
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comm->borders();
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if (domain->triclinic) domain->lamda2x(atom->nlocal+atom->nghost);
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}
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// initialize velocities based on style
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// create() invoked differently, so can be called externally
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if (style == CREATE) {
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double t_desired = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[2]);
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int seed = force->inumeric(FLERR,arg[3]);
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create(t_desired,seed);
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}
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else if (style == SET) set(narg-2,&arg[2]);
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else if (style == SCALE) scale(narg-2,&arg[2]);
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else if (style == RAMP) ramp(narg-2,&arg[2]);
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else if (style == ZERO) zero(narg-2,&arg[2]);
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}
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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initialization of defaults before calling velocity methods externaly
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------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void Velocity::init_external(const char *extgroup)
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{
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igroup = group->find(extgroup);
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if (igroup == -1) error->all(FLERR,"Could not find velocity group ID");
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groupbit = group->bitmask[igroup];
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temperature = NULL;
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dist_flag = 0;
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sum_flag = 0;
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momentum_flag = 1;
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rotation_flag = 0;
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loop_flag = ALL;
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scale_flag = 1;
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void Velocity::create(double t_desired, int seed)
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{
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int i;
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double **vhold;
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if (seed <= 0) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity create command");
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// if sum_flag set, store a copy of current velocities
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if (sum_flag) {
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double **v = atom->v;
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int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
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memory->create(vhold,nlocal,3,"velocity:vhold");
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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vhold[i][0] = v[i][0];
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vhold[i][1] = v[i][1];
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vhold[i][2] = v[i][2];
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}
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}
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// if temperature = NULL or bias_flag set,
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// create a new ComputeTemp with the velocity group
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int tcreate_flag = 0;
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Compute *temperature_nobias = NULL;
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if (temperature == NULL || bias_flag) {
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char **arg = new char*[3];
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arg[0] = (char *) "velocity_temp";
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arg[1] = group->names[igroup];
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arg[2] = (char *) "temp";
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if (temperature == NULL) {
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temperature = new ComputeTemp(lmp,3,arg);
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tcreate_flag = 1;
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} else temperature_nobias = new ComputeTemp(lmp,3,arg);
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delete [] arg;
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}
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// initialize temperature computation(s)
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// warn if groups don't match
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if (igroup != temperature->igroup && comm->me == 0)
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error->warning(FLERR,"Mismatch between velocity and compute groups");
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temperature->init();
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temperature->setup();
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if (temperature_nobias) {
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temperature_nobias->init();
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temperature_nobias->setup();
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}
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// if bias_flag set, remove bias velocity from all atoms
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// for some temperature computes, must first calculate temp to do that
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if (bias_flag) {
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temperature->compute_scalar();
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temperature->remove_bias_all();
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}
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// create new velocities, in uniform or gaussian distribution
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// loop option determines looping style, ALL is default
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// ALL = loop over all natoms, only set those I own via atom->map
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// cannot do this if atom IDs do not span 1-Natoms (some were deleted)
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// will produce same V, independent of P, if atoms were read-in
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// will NOT produce same V, independent of P, if used create_atoms
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// LOCAL = only loop over my atoms, adjust RNG to be proc-specific
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// will never produce same V, independent of P
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// GEOM = only loop over my atoms
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// choose RNG for each atom based on its xyz coord (geometry)
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// via random->reset()
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// will always produce same V, independent of P
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// adjust by factor for atom mass
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// set xdim,ydim,zdim = 1/0 for whether to create velocity in those dims
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// zdim = 0 for 2d
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// any dims can be 0 if bias temperature compute turns them off
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// currently only temp/partial does
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double **v = atom->v;
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double *rmass = atom->rmass;
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double *mass = atom->mass;
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int *type = atom->type;
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int *mask = atom->mask;
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int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
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int dim = domain->dimension;
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int m;
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double vx,vy,vz,factor;
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RanPark *random;
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if (loop_flag == ALL) {
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// create an atom map if one doesn't exist already
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int mapflag = 0;
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if (atom->map_style == 0) {
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mapflag = 1;
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atom->nghost = 0;
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atom->map_init();
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atom->map_set();
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}
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// error check
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if (atom->natoms > MAXSMALLINT)
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error->all(FLERR,"Too big a problem to use velocity create loop all");
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if (atom->tag_enable == 0)
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error->all(FLERR,
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"Cannot use velocity create loop all unless atoms have IDs");
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if (atom->tag_consecutive() == 0)
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error->all(FLERR,
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"Atom IDs must be consecutive for velocity create loop all");
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// loop over all atoms in system
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// generate RNGs for all atoms, only assign to ones I own
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// use either per-type mass or per-atom rmass
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random = new RanPark(lmp,seed);
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int natoms = static_cast<int> (atom->natoms);
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for (i = 1; i <= natoms; i++) {
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if (dist_flag == 0) {
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vx = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vy = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vz = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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} else {
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vx = random->gaussian();
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vy = random->gaussian();
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vz = random->gaussian();
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}
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m = atom->map(i);
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if (m >= 0 && m < nlocal) {
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if (mask[m] & groupbit) {
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if (rmass) factor = 1.0/sqrt(rmass[m]);
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else factor = 1.0/sqrt(mass[type[m]]);
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v[m][0] = vx * factor;
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v[m][1] = vy * factor;
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if (dim == 3) v[m][2] = vz * factor;
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else v[m][2] = 0.0;
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}
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}
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}
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// delete temporary atom map
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if (mapflag) {
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atom->map_delete();
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atom->map_style = 0;
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}
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} else if (loop_flag == LOCAL) {
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random = new RanPark(lmp,seed + comm->me);
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for (i = 0; i < WARMUP; i++) random->uniform();
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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if (dist_flag == 0) {
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vx = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vy = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vz = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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} else {
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vx = random->gaussian();
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vy = random->gaussian();
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vz = random->gaussian();
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}
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if (rmass) factor = 1.0/sqrt(rmass[i]);
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else factor = 1.0/sqrt(mass[type[i]]);
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v[i][0] = vx * factor;
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v[i][1] = vy * factor;
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if (dim == 3) v[i][2] = vz * factor;
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else v[i][2] = 0.0;
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}
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}
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} else if (loop_flag == GEOM) {
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random = new RanPark(lmp,1);
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double **x = atom->x;
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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random->reset(seed,x[i]);
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if (dist_flag == 0) {
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vx = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vy = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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vz = random->uniform() - 0.5;
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} else {
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vx = random->gaussian();
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vy = random->gaussian();
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vz = random->gaussian();
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}
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if (rmass) factor = 1.0/sqrt(rmass[i]);
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else factor = 1.0/sqrt(mass[type[i]]);
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v[i][0] = vx * factor;
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v[i][1] = vy * factor;
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if (dim == 3) v[i][2] = vz * factor;
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else v[i][2] = 0.0;
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}
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}
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}
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// apply momentum and rotation zeroing
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if (momentum_flag) zero_momentum();
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if (rotation_flag) zero_rotation();
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// scale temp to desired value
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// if bias flag is set, bias velocities have already been removed:
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// no-bias compute calculates temp only for new thermal velocities
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double t;
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if (bias_flag == 0) t = temperature->compute_scalar();
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else t = temperature_nobias->compute_scalar();
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rescale(t,t_desired);
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// if bias_flag set, restore bias velocity to all atoms
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// reapply needed for temperature computes where velocity
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// creation has messed up the bias that was already removed:
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// compute temp/partial needs to reset v dims to 0.0
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// compute temp/cs needs to reset v to COM velocity of each C/S pair
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if (bias_flag) {
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temperature->reapply_bias_all();
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temperature->restore_bias_all();
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}
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// if sum_flag set, add back in previous velocities
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if (sum_flag) {
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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v[i][0] += vhold[i][0];
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v[i][1] += vhold[i][1];
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v[i][2] += vhold[i][2];
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}
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}
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memory->destroy(vhold);
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}
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// free local memory
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// if temperature compute was created, delete it
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delete random;
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if (tcreate_flag) delete temperature;
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if (temperature_nobias) delete temperature_nobias;
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void Velocity::set(int narg, char **arg)
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{
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int xstyle,ystyle,zstyle,varflag;
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double vx,vy,vz;
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char *xstr,*ystr,*zstr;
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int xvar,yvar,zvar;
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// parse 3 args
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xstyle = ystyle = zstyle = CONSTANT;
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xstr = ystr = zstr = NULL;
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if (strstr(arg[0],"v_") == arg[0]) {
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int n = strlen(&arg[0][2]) + 1;
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xstr = new char[n];
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strcpy(xstr,&arg[0][2]);
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} else if (strcmp(arg[0],"NULL") == 0) xstyle = NONE;
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else vx = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[0]);
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if (strstr(arg[1],"v_") == arg[1]) {
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int n = strlen(&arg[1][2]) + 1;
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ystr = new char[n];
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strcpy(ystr,&arg[1][2]);
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} else if (strcmp(arg[1],"NULL") == 0) ystyle = NONE;
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else vy = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[1]);
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if (strstr(arg[2],"v_") == arg[2]) {
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int n = strlen(&arg[2][2]) + 1;
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zstr = new char[n];
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strcpy(zstr,&arg[2][2]);
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} else if (strcmp(arg[2],"NULL") == 0) zstyle = NONE;
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else vz = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[2]);
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// set and apply scale factors
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xscale = yscale = zscale = 1.0;
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if (xstyle && !xstr) {
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if (scale_flag) xscale = domain->lattice->xlattice;
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vx *= xscale;
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}
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if (ystyle && !ystr) {
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if (scale_flag) yscale = domain->lattice->ylattice;
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vy *= yscale;
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}
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if (zstyle && !zstr) {
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if (scale_flag) zscale = domain->lattice->zlattice;
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vz *= zscale;
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}
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// check variables
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if (xstr) {
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xvar = input->variable->find(xstr);
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if (xvar < 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Variable name for velocity set does not exist");
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if (input->variable->equalstyle(xvar)) xstyle = EQUAL;
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else if (input->variable->atomstyle(xvar)) xstyle = ATOM;
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else error->all(FLERR,"Variable for velocity set is invalid style");
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}
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if (ystr) {
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yvar = input->variable->find(ystr);
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if (yvar < 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Variable name for velocity set does not exist");
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if (input->variable->equalstyle(yvar)) ystyle = EQUAL;
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else if (input->variable->atomstyle(yvar)) ystyle = ATOM;
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else error->all(FLERR,"Variable for velocity set is invalid style");
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}
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if (zstr) {
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zvar = input->variable->find(zstr);
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if (zvar < 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Variable name for velocity set does not exist");
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if (input->variable->equalstyle(zvar)) zstyle = EQUAL;
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else if (input->variable->atomstyle(zvar)) zstyle = ATOM;
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else error->all(FLERR,"Variable for velocity set is invalid style");
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}
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if (xstyle == ATOM || ystyle == ATOM || zstyle == ATOM)
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varflag = ATOM;
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else if (xstyle == EQUAL || ystyle == EQUAL || zstyle == EQUAL)
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varflag = EQUAL;
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else varflag = CONSTANT;
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// error check for 2d models
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if (domain->dimension == 2) {
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if (zstyle == CONSTANT && vz != 0.0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Cannot set non-zero z velocity for 2d simulation");
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if (zstyle == EQUAL || zstyle == ATOM)
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error->all(FLERR,"Cannot set variable z velocity for 2d simulation");
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}
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// allocate vfield array if necessary
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double **vfield = NULL;
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if (varflag == ATOM) memory->create(vfield,atom->nlocal,3,"velocity:vfield");
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// set velocities via constants
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double **v = atom->v;
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int *mask = atom->mask;
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int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
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if (varflag == CONSTANT) {
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for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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if (sum_flag == 0) {
|
|
if (xstyle) v[i][0] = vx;
|
|
if (ystyle) v[i][1] = vy;
|
|
if (zstyle) v[i][2] = vz;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (xstyle) v[i][0] += vx;
|
|
if (ystyle) v[i][1] += vy;
|
|
if (zstyle) v[i][2] += vz;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// set velocities via variables
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (xstyle == EQUAL) vx = input->variable->compute_equal(xvar);
|
|
else if (xstyle == ATOM) {
|
|
if (vfield) input->variable->compute_atom(xvar,igroup,&vfield[0][0],3,0);
|
|
else input->variable->compute_atom(xvar,igroup,NULL,3,0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (ystyle == EQUAL) vy = input->variable->compute_equal(yvar);
|
|
else if (ystyle == ATOM) {
|
|
if (vfield) input->variable->compute_atom(yvar,igroup,&vfield[0][1],3,0);
|
|
else input->variable->compute_atom(yvar,igroup,NULL,3,0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (zstyle == EQUAL) vz = input->variable->compute_equal(zvar);
|
|
else if (zstyle == ATOM) {
|
|
if (vfield) input->variable->compute_atom(zvar,igroup,&vfield[0][2],3,0);
|
|
else input->variable->compute_atom(zvar,igroup,NULL,3,0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
|
|
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
|
|
if (sum_flag == 0) {
|
|
if (xstyle == ATOM) v[i][0] = vfield[i][0];
|
|
else if (xstyle) v[i][0] = vx;
|
|
if (ystyle == ATOM) v[i][1] = vfield[i][1];
|
|
else if (ystyle) v[i][1] = vy;
|
|
if (zstyle == ATOM) v[i][2] = vfield[i][2];
|
|
else if (zstyle) v[i][2] = vz;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (xstyle == ATOM) v[i][0] += vfield[i][0];
|
|
else if (xstyle) v[i][0] += vx;
|
|
if (ystyle == ATOM) v[i][1] += vfield[i][1];
|
|
else if (ystyle) v[i][1] += vy;
|
|
if (zstyle == ATOM) v[i][2] += vfield[i][2];
|
|
else if (zstyle) v[i][2] += vz;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// clean up
|
|
|
|
delete [] xstr;
|
|
delete [] ystr;
|
|
delete [] zstr;
|
|
memory->destroy(vfield);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
rescale velocities of a group after computing its temperature
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::scale(int narg, char **arg)
|
|
{
|
|
double t_desired = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[0]);
|
|
|
|
// if temperature = NULL, create a new ComputeTemp with the velocity group
|
|
|
|
int tflag = 0;
|
|
if (temperature == NULL) {
|
|
char **arg = new char*[3];
|
|
arg[0] = (char *) "velocity_temp";
|
|
arg[1] = group->names[igroup];
|
|
arg[2] = (char *) "temp";
|
|
temperature = new ComputeTemp(lmp,3,arg);
|
|
tflag = 1;
|
|
delete [] arg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// initialize temperature computation
|
|
// warn if groups don't match
|
|
|
|
if (igroup != temperature->igroup && comm->me == 0)
|
|
error->warning(FLERR,"Mismatch between velocity and compute groups");
|
|
temperature->init();
|
|
temperature->setup();
|
|
|
|
// scale temp to desired value
|
|
// if bias flag is set:
|
|
// temperature calculation will be done accounting for bias
|
|
// remove/restore bias velocities before/after rescale
|
|
|
|
if (bias_flag == 0) {
|
|
double t = temperature->compute_scalar();
|
|
rescale(t,t_desired);
|
|
} else {
|
|
double t = temperature->compute_scalar();
|
|
temperature->remove_bias_all();
|
|
rescale(t,t_desired);
|
|
temperature->restore_bias_all();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// if temperature was created, delete it
|
|
|
|
if (tflag) delete temperature;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
apply a ramped set of velocities
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::ramp(int narg, char **arg)
|
|
{
|
|
// set scale factors
|
|
|
|
if (scale_flag) {
|
|
xscale = domain->lattice->xlattice;
|
|
yscale = domain->lattice->ylattice;
|
|
zscale = domain->lattice->zlattice;
|
|
}
|
|
else xscale = yscale = zscale = 1.0;
|
|
|
|
// parse args
|
|
|
|
int v_dim;
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[0],"vx") == 0) v_dim = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[0],"vy") == 0) v_dim = 1;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[0],"vz") == 0) v_dim = 2;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
|
|
if (v_dim == 2 && domain->dimension == 2)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Velocity ramp in z for a 2d problem");
|
|
|
|
double v_lo,v_hi;
|
|
if (v_dim == 0) {
|
|
v_lo = xscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[1]);
|
|
v_hi = xscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[2]);
|
|
} else if (v_dim == 1) {
|
|
v_lo = yscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[1]);
|
|
v_hi = yscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[2]);
|
|
} else if (v_dim == 2) {
|
|
v_lo = zscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[1]);
|
|
v_hi = zscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[2]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int coord_dim;
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[3],"x") == 0) coord_dim = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[3],"y") == 0) coord_dim = 1;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[3],"z") == 0) coord_dim = 2;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
|
|
double coord_lo,coord_hi;
|
|
if (coord_dim == 0) {
|
|
coord_lo = xscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[4]);
|
|
coord_hi = xscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[5]);
|
|
} else if (coord_dim == 1) {
|
|
coord_lo = yscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[4]);
|
|
coord_hi = yscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[5]);
|
|
} else if (coord_dim == 2) {
|
|
coord_lo = zscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[4]);
|
|
coord_hi = zscale*force->numeric(FLERR,arg[5]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// vramp = ramped velocity component for v_dim
|
|
// add or set based on sum_flag
|
|
|
|
double **x = atom->x;
|
|
double **v = atom->v;
|
|
int *mask = atom->mask;
|
|
int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
|
|
|
|
double fraction,vramp;
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
|
|
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
|
|
fraction = (x[i][coord_dim] - coord_lo) / (coord_hi - coord_lo);
|
|
fraction = MAX(fraction,0.0);
|
|
fraction = MIN(fraction,1.0);
|
|
vramp = v_lo + fraction*(v_hi - v_lo);
|
|
if (sum_flag) v[i][v_dim] += vramp;
|
|
else v[i][v_dim] = vramp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
zero linear or angular momentum of a group
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::zero(int narg, char **arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[0],"linear") == 0) {
|
|
if (rfix < 0) zero_momentum();
|
|
else if (strcmp(modify->fix[rfix]->style,"rigid/small") == 0) {
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->setup_pre_neighbor();
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->zero_momentum();
|
|
} else if (strstr(modify->fix[rfix]->style,"rigid")) {
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->zero_momentum();
|
|
} else error->all(FLERR,"Velocity rigid used with non-rigid fix-ID");
|
|
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[0],"angular") == 0) {
|
|
if (rfix < 0) zero_rotation();
|
|
else if (strcmp(modify->fix[rfix]->style,"rigid/small") == 0) {
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->setup_pre_neighbor();
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->zero_rotation();
|
|
} else if (strstr(modify->fix[rfix]->style,"rigid")) {
|
|
modify->fix[rfix]->zero_rotation();
|
|
} else error->all(FLERR,"Velocity rigid used with non-rigid fix-ID");
|
|
|
|
} else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
rescale velocities of group atoms to t_new from t_old
|
|
no bias applied here, since done in create() and scale()
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::rescale(double t_old, double t_new)
|
|
{
|
|
if (t_old == 0.0) error->all(FLERR,"Attempting to rescale a 0.0 temperature");
|
|
|
|
double factor = sqrt(t_new/t_old);
|
|
|
|
double **v = atom->v;
|
|
int *mask = atom->mask;
|
|
int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
|
|
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
|
|
v[i][0] *= factor;
|
|
v[i][1] *= factor;
|
|
v[i][2] *= factor;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
zero the linear momentum of a group of atoms by adjusting v by -Vcm
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::zero_momentum()
|
|
{
|
|
// cannot have no atoms in group
|
|
|
|
if (group->count(igroup) == 0)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Cannot zero momentum of no atoms");
|
|
|
|
// compute velocity of center-of-mass of group
|
|
|
|
double masstotal = group->mass(igroup);
|
|
double vcm[3];
|
|
group->vcm(igroup,masstotal,vcm);
|
|
|
|
// adjust velocities by vcm to zero linear momentum
|
|
|
|
double **v = atom->v;
|
|
int *mask = atom->mask;
|
|
int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
|
|
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
|
|
v[i][0] -= vcm[0];
|
|
v[i][1] -= vcm[1];
|
|
v[i][2] -= vcm[2];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
zero the angular momentum of a group of atoms by adjusting v by -(w x r)
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::zero_rotation()
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
// cannot have no atoms in group
|
|
|
|
if (group->count(igroup) == 0)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Cannot zero momentum of no atoms");
|
|
|
|
// compute omega (angular velocity) of group around center-of-mass
|
|
|
|
double xcm[3],angmom[3],inertia[3][3],omega[3];
|
|
double masstotal = group->mass(igroup);
|
|
group->xcm(igroup,masstotal,xcm);
|
|
group->angmom(igroup,xcm,angmom);
|
|
group->inertia(igroup,xcm,inertia);
|
|
group->omega(angmom,inertia,omega);
|
|
|
|
// adjust velocities to zero omega
|
|
// vnew_i = v_i - w x r_i
|
|
// must use unwrapped coords to compute r_i correctly
|
|
|
|
double **x = atom->x;
|
|
double **v = atom->v;
|
|
int *mask = atom->mask;
|
|
imageint *image = atom->image;
|
|
int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
|
|
|
|
double dx,dy,dz;
|
|
double unwrap[3];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
|
|
if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
|
|
domain->unmap(x[i],image[i],unwrap);
|
|
dx = unwrap[0] - xcm[0];
|
|
dy = unwrap[1] - xcm[1];
|
|
dz = unwrap[2] - xcm[2];
|
|
v[i][0] -= omega[1]*dz - omega[2]*dy;
|
|
v[i][1] -= omega[2]*dx - omega[0]*dz;
|
|
v[i][2] -= omega[0]*dy - omega[1]*dx;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
parse optional parameters at end of velocity input line
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
void Velocity::options(int narg, char **arg)
|
|
{
|
|
if (narg < 0) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
|
|
int iarg = 0;
|
|
while (iarg < narg) {
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"dist") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"uniform") == 0) dist_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"gaussian") == 0) dist_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"sum") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"no") == 0) sum_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"yes") == 0) sum_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"mom") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"no") == 0) momentum_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"yes") == 0) momentum_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"rot") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"no") == 0) rotation_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"yes") == 0) rotation_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"temp") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
int icompute;
|
|
for (icompute = 0; icompute < modify->ncompute; icompute++)
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],modify->compute[icompute]->id) == 0) break;
|
|
if (icompute == modify->ncompute)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Could not find velocity temperature ID");
|
|
temperature = modify->compute[icompute];
|
|
if (temperature->tempflag == 0)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,
|
|
"Velocity temperature ID does not compute temperature");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"bias") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"no") == 0) bias_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"yes") == 0) bias_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"loop") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"all") == 0) loop_flag = ALL;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"local") == 0) loop_flag = LOCAL;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"geom") == 0) loop_flag = GEOM;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"rigid") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
rfix = modify->find_fix(arg[iarg+1]);
|
|
if (rfix < 0) error->all(FLERR,"Fix ID for velocity does not exist");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"units") == 0) {
|
|
if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"box") == 0) scale_flag = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(arg[iarg+1],"lattice") == 0) scale_flag = 1;
|
|
else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
iarg += 2;
|
|
} else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal velocity command");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// error check
|
|
|
|
if (bias_flag && temperature == NULL)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Cannot use velocity bias command without temp keyword");
|
|
if (bias_flag && temperature->tempbias == 0)
|
|
error->all(FLERR,"Velocity temperature ID does calculate a velocity bias");
|
|
}
|