lammps/doc/units.txt

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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
:link(ld,Manual.html)
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
:line
units command :h3
[Syntax:]
units style :pre
style = {lj} or {real} or {metal} :ul
[Examples:]
units metal
units lj :pre
[Description:]
This command sets the style of units used for a simulation. It
detemines the units of all quantities specified in the input script
and data file, as well as quantities output to the screen, log file,
and dump files. Typically, this command is used at the very beginning
of an input script.
For style {lj}, all quantities are unitless:
distance = sigma
time = tau
mass = one
energy = epsilon
velocity = sigma/tau
force = epsilon/sigma
temperature = reduced LJ temperature
pressure = reduced LJ pressure
charge = reduced LJ charge
electric field = force/charge :ul
For style {real}, these are the units:
distance = Angstroms
time = femtoseconds
mass = grams/mole
energy = Kcal/mole
velocity = Angstroms/femtosecond
force = Kcal/mole-Angstrom
temperature = degrees K
pressure = atmospheres
charge = multiple of electron charge (+1.0 is a proton)
electric field = volts/Angstrom :ul
For style {metal}, these are the units:
distance = Angstroms
time = picoseconds
mass = grams/mole
energy = eV
velocity = Angstroms/picosecond
force = eV/Angstrom
temperature = degrees K
pressure = bars
charge = multiple of electron charge (+1.0 is a proton)
electric field = volts/Angstrom :ul
This command also sets the timestep size and neighbor skin distance to
default values for each style. For style {lj} these are dt = 0.005
tau and skin = 0.3 sigma. For style {real} these are dt = 1.0 fmsec
and skin = 2.0 Angstroms. For style {metal} these are dt = 0.001 psec
and skin = 2.0 Angstroms.
[Restrictions:]
This command cannot be used after the simulation box is defined by a
"read_data"_read_data.html or "create_box"_create_box.html command.
[Related commands:] none
[Default:]
units lj :pre