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@ -15,26 +15,41 @@
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</P>
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<PRE>fix ID group-ID heat N eflux
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</PRE>
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<UL><LI>ID, group-ID are documented in <A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> command
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<LI>heat = style name of this fix command
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<LI>N = add/subtract heat every this many timesteps
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<UL><LI>ID, group-ID are documented in <A HREF = "fix.html">fix</A> command
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<LI>heat = style name of this fix command
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<LI>N = add/subtract heat every this many timesteps
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<LI>eflux = rate of heat addition or subtraction (energy/time units)
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<LI>zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args
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<LI>keyword = <I>region</I>
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<PRE> <I>region</I> value = region-ID
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region-ID = ID of region atoms must be in to have added force
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</PRE>
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</UL>
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<P><B>Examples:</B>
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</P>
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<PRE>fix 3 qin heat 1 1.0
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fix 4 qout heat 1 -1.0
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fix 4 qout heat 1 -1.0 region top
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</PRE>
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<P><B>Description:</B>
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</P>
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<P>Add non-translational kinetic energy (heat) to a group of atoms such
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that their aggregate momentum is conserved. Two of these fixes can be
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used to establish a temperature gradient across a simulation domain by
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adding heat to one group of atoms (hot reservoir) and subtracting heat
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from another (cold reservoir). E.g. a simulation sampling from the
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McDLT ensemble. Note that the fix is applied to a group of atoms, not
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a geometric region, so that the same set of atoms is affected wherever
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they may move to.
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adding heat (energy) to one group of atoms (hot reservoir) and
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subtracting heat from another (cold reservoir). E.g. a simulation
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sampling from the McDLT ensemble.
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</P>
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<P>If the <I>region</I> keyword is used, the atom must be in both the group
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and the specified geometric <A HREF = "region.html">region</A> in order to have
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energy added or subtracted to it. If not specified, then the atoms in
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the group are affected wherever they may move to.
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</P>
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<P>Heat addition/subtraction is performed every N timesteps. The <I>eflux</I>
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parameter determines the change in aggregate energy of the entire
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@ -12,26 +12,34 @@ fix heat command :h3
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fix ID group-ID heat N eflux :pre
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ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command
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heat = style name of this fix command
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N = add/subtract heat every this many timesteps
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eflux = rate of heat addition or subtraction (energy/time units) :ul
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ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command :ulb,l
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heat = style name of this fix command :l
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N = add/subtract heat every this many timesteps :l
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eflux = rate of heat addition or subtraction (energy/time units) :l
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zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args :l
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keyword = {region} :l
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{region} value = region-ID
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region-ID = ID of region atoms must be in to have added force :pre
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:ule
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[Examples:]
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fix 3 qin heat 1 1.0
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fix 4 qout heat 1 -1.0 :pre
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fix 4 qout heat 1 -1.0 region top :pre
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[Description:]
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Add non-translational kinetic energy (heat) to a group of atoms such
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that their aggregate momentum is conserved. Two of these fixes can be
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used to establish a temperature gradient across a simulation domain by
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adding heat to one group of atoms (hot reservoir) and subtracting heat
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from another (cold reservoir). E.g. a simulation sampling from the
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McDLT ensemble. Note that the fix is applied to a group of atoms, not
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a geometric region, so that the same set of atoms is affected wherever
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they may move to.
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adding heat (energy) to one group of atoms (hot reservoir) and
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subtracting heat from another (cold reservoir). E.g. a simulation
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sampling from the McDLT ensemble.
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If the {region} keyword is used, the atom must be in both the group
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and the specified geometric "region"_region.html in order to have
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energy added or subtracted to it. If not specified, then the atoms in
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the group are affected wherever they may move to.
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Heat addition/subtraction is performed every N timesteps. The {eflux}
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parameter determines the change in aggregate energy of the entire
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