forked from lijiext/lammps
git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@13009 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
This commit is contained in:
parent
e1cd500a21
commit
8d657c5391
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@ -40,14 +40,6 @@ and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
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(e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the <A HREF = "set.html">set
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image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the center-of-mass may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details.
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Thus, to compute the center-of-mass of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump
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file</A> containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P><B>Output info:</B>
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</P>
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<P>This compute calculates a global vector of length 3, which can be
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@ -37,14 +37,6 @@ and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
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(e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the "set
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image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the center-of-mass may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details.
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Thus, to compute the center-of-mass of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a "dump
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file"_dump.html containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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[Output info:]
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This compute calculates a global vector of length 3, which can be
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@ -50,14 +50,6 @@ image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the
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image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the <A HREF = "set.html">set
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image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the center-of-mass may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details.
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Thus, to compute the center-of-mass of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump
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file</A> containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P><B>Output info:</B>
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</P>
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<P>This compute calculates a global array where the number of rows =
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@ -47,14 +47,6 @@ image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the
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image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the "set
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image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the center-of-mass may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details.
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Thus, to compute the center-of-mass of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a "dump
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file"_dump.html containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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[Output info:]
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This compute calculates a global array where the number of rows =
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@ -45,14 +45,6 @@ discussion of image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can
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reset the image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by
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using the <A HREF = "set.html">set image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and the computed displacement may not reflect its true displacement.
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See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details. Thus, to
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compute the displacement of rigid bodies as they cross periodic
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boundaries, you will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump file</A>
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containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If you want the quantities calculated by this compute
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to be continuous when running from a <A HREF = "read_restart.html">restart file</A>,
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then you should use the same ID for this compute, as in the original
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|
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@ -42,14 +42,6 @@ discussion of image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can
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reset the image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by
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using the "set image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and the computed displacement may not reflect its true displacement.
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See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details. Thus, to
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compute the displacement of rigid bodies as they cross periodic
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boundaries, you will need to post-process a "dump file"_dump.html
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containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If you want the quantities calculated by this compute
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to be continuous when running from a "restart file"_read_restart.html,
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then you should use the same ID for this compute, as in the original
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@ -51,14 +51,6 @@ image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the
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image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the <A HREF = "set.html">set
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image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the inertia tensor may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details.
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Thus, to compute the inertia tensor of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump
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file</A> containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P><B>Output info:</B>
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</P>
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<P>This compute calculates a global array where the number of rows =
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@ -48,14 +48,6 @@ image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the
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image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the "set
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image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the inertia tensor may not reflect its true
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contribution. See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details.
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Thus, to compute the inertia tensor of rigid bodies as they cross
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periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a "dump
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file"_dump.html containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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[Output info:]
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This compute calculates a global array where the number of rows =
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|
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@ -65,14 +65,6 @@ discussion of image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can
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reset the image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by
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using the <A HREF = "set.html">set image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the MSD may not reflect its true contribution.
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See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details. Thus, to
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compute the MSD of rigid bodies as they cross periodic boundaries, you
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will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump file</A> containing
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coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If you want the quantities calculated by this compute
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to be continuous when running from a <A HREF = "read_restart.html">restart file</A>,
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then you should use the same ID for this compute, as in the original
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|
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@ -57,14 +57,6 @@ discussion of image flags and how they are set for each atom. You can
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reset the image flags (e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by
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using the "set image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the MSD may not reflect its true contribution.
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See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details. Thus, to
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compute the MSD of rigid bodies as they cross periodic boundaries, you
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will need to post-process a "dump file"_dump.html containing
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coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If you want the quantities calculated by this compute
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to be continuous when running from a "restart file"_read_restart.html,
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then you should use the same ID for this compute, as in the original
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|
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@ -62,14 +62,6 @@ how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
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(e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the <A HREF = "set.html">set
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image</A> command.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix
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rigid</A> command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the MSD may not reflect its true contribution.
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See the <A HREF = "fix_rigid.html">fix rigid</A> command for details. Thus, to
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compute the MSD of rigid bodies as they cross periodic boundaries, you
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will need to post-process a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump file</A> containing
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coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the <A HREF = "compute_msd.html">compute msd</A> command,
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this compute does not store the initial center-of-mass coorindates of
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its molecules in a restart file. Thus you cannot continue the MSD per
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@ -59,14 +59,6 @@ how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
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(e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the "set
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image"_set.html command.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
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rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
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and its contribution to the MSD may not reflect its true contribution.
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See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details. Thus, to
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compute the MSD of rigid bodies as they cross periodic boundaries, you
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will need to post-process a "dump file"_dump.html containing
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coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the "compute msd"_compute_msd.html command,
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this compute does not store the initial center-of-mass coorindates of
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its molecules in a restart file. Thus you cannot continue the MSD per
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@ -570,43 +570,6 @@ not do this automatically.
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<P>The rigid body contribution to the pressure of the system (virial) is
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also accounted for by this fix.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: The periodic image flags of atoms in rigid bodies are
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altered so that the rigid body can be reconstructed correctly when it
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straddles periodic boundaries. The atom image flags are not
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incremented/decremented as they would be for non-rigid atoms as the
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rigid body crosses periodic boundaries. Specifically, they are set so
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that the center-of-mass (COM) of the rigid body always remains inside
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the simulation box.
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</P>
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<P>This means that if you output per-atom image flags you cannot
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interpret them as you normally would. I.e. the image flag values
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written to a <A HREF = "dump.html">dump file</A> will be different than they would
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be if the atoms were not in a rigid body. Likewise the <A HREF = "compute_msd.html">compute
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msd</A> will not compute the expected mean-squared
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displacement for such atoms if the body moves across periodic
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boundaries. It also means that if you have bonds between a pair of
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rigid bodies and the bond straddles a periodic boundary, you cannot
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use the <A HREF = "replicate.html">replicate</A> command to increase the system
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size.
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</P>
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<P>Here are details on how, you can post-process a dump file to calculate
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a diffusion coefficient for rigid bodies, using the altered per-atom
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image flags written to a dump file. The image flags for atoms in the
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same rigid body can be used to unwrap the body and calculate its
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center-of-mass (COM). As mentioned above, this COM will always be
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inside the simulation box. Thus it will "jump" from one side of the
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box to the other when the COM crosses a periodic boundary. If you
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keep track of the jumps, you can effectively "unwrap" the COM and use
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that value to track the displacement of each rigid body, and thus the
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mean-squared displacement (MSD) of an ensemble of bodies, and thus a
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diffusion coefficient.
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</P>
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<P>Note that fix rigid does define image flags for each rigid body, which
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are incremented when the center-of-mass of the rigid body crosses a
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periodic boundary in the usual way. These image flags have the same
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meaning as atom images (see the "dump" command) and can be accessed
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and output as described below.
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</P>
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<HR>
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<P>If your simlulation is a hybrid model with a mixture of rigid bodies
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@ -737,12 +700,19 @@ array is equal to the number of rigid bodies. The number of columns
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is 15. Thus for each rigid body, 15 values are stored: the xyz coords
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of the center of mass (COM), the xyz components of the COM velocity,
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the xyz components of the force acting on the COM, the xyz components
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of the torque acting on the COM, and the xyz image flags of the COM,
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which have the same meaning as image flags for atom positions (see the
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"dump" command). The force and torque values in the array are not
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affected by the <I>force</I> and <I>torque</I> keywords in the fix rigid
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command; they reflect values before any changes are made by those
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keywords.
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of the torque acting on the COM, and the xyz image flags of the COM.
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</P>
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<P>The center of mass (COM) for each body is similar to unwrapped
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coordinates written to a dump file. It will always be inside (or
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slightly outside) the simulation box. The image flags have the same
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meaning as image flags for atom positions (see the "dump" command).
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This means you can calculate the unwrapped COM by applying the image
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flags to the COM, the same as when unwrapped coordinates are written
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to a dump file.
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</P>
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<P>The force and torque values in the array are not affected by the
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<I>force</I> and <I>torque</I> keywords in the fix rigid command; they reflect
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values before any changes are made by those keywords.
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</P>
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<P>The ordering of the rigid bodies (by row in the array) is as follows.
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For the <I>single</I> keyword there is just one rigid body. For the
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@ -552,43 +552,6 @@ not do this automatically.
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The rigid body contribution to the pressure of the system (virial) is
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also accounted for by this fix.
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|
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The periodic image flags of atoms in rigid bodies are
|
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altered so that the rigid body can be reconstructed correctly when it
|
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straddles periodic boundaries. The atom image flags are not
|
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incremented/decremented as they would be for non-rigid atoms as the
|
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rigid body crosses periodic boundaries. Specifically, they are set so
|
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that the center-of-mass (COM) of the rigid body always remains inside
|
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the simulation box.
|
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|
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This means that if you output per-atom image flags you cannot
|
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interpret them as you normally would. I.e. the image flag values
|
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written to a "dump file"_dump.html will be different than they would
|
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be if the atoms were not in a rigid body. Likewise the "compute
|
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msd"_compute_msd.html will not compute the expected mean-squared
|
||||
displacement for such atoms if the body moves across periodic
|
||||
boundaries. It also means that if you have bonds between a pair of
|
||||
rigid bodies and the bond straddles a periodic boundary, you cannot
|
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use the "replicate"_replicate.html command to increase the system
|
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size.
|
||||
|
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Here are details on how, you can post-process a dump file to calculate
|
||||
a diffusion coefficient for rigid bodies, using the altered per-atom
|
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image flags written to a dump file. The image flags for atoms in the
|
||||
same rigid body can be used to unwrap the body and calculate its
|
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center-of-mass (COM). As mentioned above, this COM will always be
|
||||
inside the simulation box. Thus it will "jump" from one side of the
|
||||
box to the other when the COM crosses a periodic boundary. If you
|
||||
keep track of the jumps, you can effectively "unwrap" the COM and use
|
||||
that value to track the displacement of each rigid body, and thus the
|
||||
mean-squared displacement (MSD) of an ensemble of bodies, and thus a
|
||||
diffusion coefficient.
|
||||
|
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Note that fix rigid does define image flags for each rigid body, which
|
||||
are incremented when the center-of-mass of the rigid body crosses a
|
||||
periodic boundary in the usual way. These image flags have the same
|
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meaning as atom images (see the "dump" command) and can be accessed
|
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and output as described below.
|
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|
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:line
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If your simlulation is a hybrid model with a mixture of rigid bodies
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@ -719,12 +682,19 @@ array is equal to the number of rigid bodies. The number of columns
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is 15. Thus for each rigid body, 15 values are stored: the xyz coords
|
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of the center of mass (COM), the xyz components of the COM velocity,
|
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the xyz components of the force acting on the COM, the xyz components
|
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of the torque acting on the COM, and the xyz image flags of the COM,
|
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which have the same meaning as image flags for atom positions (see the
|
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"dump" command). The force and torque values in the array are not
|
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affected by the {force} and {torque} keywords in the fix rigid
|
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command; they reflect values before any changes are made by those
|
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keywords.
|
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of the torque acting on the COM, and the xyz image flags of the COM.
|
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|
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The center of mass (COM) for each body is similar to unwrapped
|
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coordinates written to a dump file. It will always be inside (or
|
||||
slightly outside) the simulation box. The image flags have the same
|
||||
meaning as image flags for atom positions (see the "dump" command).
|
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This means you can calculate the unwrapped COM by applying the image
|
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flags to the COM, the same as when unwrapped coordinates are written
|
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to a dump file.
|
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|
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The force and torque values in the array are not affected by the
|
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{force} and {torque} keywords in the fix rigid command; they reflect
|
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values before any changes are made by those keywords.
|
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|
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The ordering of the rigid bodies (by row in the array) is as follows.
|
||||
For the {single} keyword there is just one rigid body. For the
|
||||
|
|
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Reference in New Issue