From 745d19c08a8f54cce3c51bee73ab6427b2b6e9f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sjplimp Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2010 22:32:30 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@4658 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa --- doc/fix_temp_rescale.html | 40 +++++----- doc/fix_temp_rescale.txt | 40 +++++----- doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.html | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.txt | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) create mode 100644 doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.html create mode 100644 doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.txt diff --git a/doc/fix_temp_rescale.html b/doc/fix_temp_rescale.html index 466d31f102..05896d6c36 100644 --- a/doc/fix_temp_rescale.html +++ b/doc/fix_temp_rescale.html @@ -9,14 +9,14 @@
-

fix temp/rescale/eff command +

fix temp/rescale command

Syntax:

-
fix ID group-ID temp/rescale/eff N Tstart Tstop window fraction 
+
fix ID group-ID temp/rescale N Tstart Tstop window fraction 
 

Examples:

-
fix 3 flow temp/rescale/eff 10 1.0 100.0 0.02 1.0 
+
fix 3 flow temp/rescale 100 1.0 1.1 0.02 0.5
+fix 3 boundary temp/rescale 1 1.0 1.5 0.05 1.0
+fix 3 boundary temp/rescale 1 1.0 1.5 0.05 1.0 
 

Description:

Reset the temperature of a group of atoms by explicitly rescaling their velocities.

-

The rescaling is applied to the translational degrees of freedom -for all particles, and the electronic radial degrees of freedom. The translational degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them before thermostatting takes place; see the description below. +

The rescaling is applied to only the translational degrees of freedom +for the particles, which is an important consideration if extended +spherical or aspherical particles which have rotational degrees of +freedom are being thermostatted with this fix. The translational +degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them +before thermostatting takes place; see the description below.

Rescaling is performed every N timesteps. The target temperature is a ramped value between the Tstart and Tstop temperatures at the @@ -45,14 +51,15 @@ difference between the actual and desired temperature. E.g. if fraction = 1.0, the temperature is reset to exactly the desired value.

-

IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the fix nvt/eff command which +

IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the fix nvt command which performs Nose/Hoover thermostatting AND time integration, this fix does NOT perform time integration. It only modifies velocities to effect thermostatting. Thus you must use a separate time integration -fix, like fix nve/eff to actually update the positions of atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not +fix, like fix nve to actually update the positions of +atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not normally be used on atoms that also have their temperature controlled -by another fix - e.g. by fix nvt/eff or fix -langevin/eff commands. +by another fix - e.g. by fix nvt or fix +langevin commands.

See this howto section of the manual for a discussion of different ways to compute temperature and perform @@ -62,9 +69,10 @@ thermostatting. creates its own compute of style "temp", as if one of this command had been issued:

-
compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp/eff 
+
compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp 
 
-

See the compute temp/eff for details. Note that the ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the +

See the compute temp for details. Note that the +ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the group for the new compute is the same as the fix group.

Note that this is NOT the compute used by thermodynamic output (see @@ -119,15 +127,11 @@ calculated by this fix is "extensive".

This fix is not invoked during energy minimization.

-

Restrictions: -

-

This fix is part of the "user-eff" package. It is only enabled if -LAMMPS was built with that package. See the Making -LAMMPS section for more info. +

Restrictions: none

Related commands:

-

fix langevin/eff, fix nvt/eff, +

fix langevin, fix nvt, fix_modify

Default: none diff --git a/doc/fix_temp_rescale.txt b/doc/fix_temp_rescale.txt index 71bd847ba7..f972ce7413 100644 --- a/doc/fix_temp_rescale.txt +++ b/doc/fix_temp_rescale.txt @@ -6,14 +6,14 @@ :line -fix temp/rescale/eff command :h3 +fix temp/rescale command :h3 [Syntax:] -fix ID group-ID temp/rescale/eff N Tstart Tstop window fraction :pre +fix ID group-ID temp/rescale N Tstart Tstop window fraction :pre ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command -temp/rescale/eff = style name of this fix command +temp/rescale = style name of this fix command N = perform rescaling every N steps Tstart,Tstop = desired temperature at start/end of run (temperature units) window = only rescale if temperature is outside this window (temperature units) @@ -21,15 +21,21 @@ fraction = rescale to target temperature by this fraction :ul [Examples:] -fix 3 flow temp/rescale/eff 10 1.0 100.0 0.02 1.0 :pre +fix 3 flow temp/rescale 100 1.0 1.1 0.02 0.5 +fix 3 boundary temp/rescale 1 1.0 1.5 0.05 1.0 +fix 3 boundary temp/rescale 1 1.0 1.5 0.05 1.0 :pre [Description:] Reset the temperature of a group of atoms by explicitly rescaling their velocities. -The rescaling is applied to the translational degrees of freedom -for all particles, and the electronic radial degrees of freedom. The translational degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them before thermostatting takes place; see the description below. +The rescaling is applied to only the translational degrees of freedom +for the particles, which is an important consideration if extended +spherical or aspherical particles which have rotational degrees of +freedom are being thermostatted with this fix. The translational +degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them +before thermostatting takes place; see the description below. Rescaling is performed every N timesteps. The target temperature is a ramped value between the {Tstart} and {Tstop} temperatures at the @@ -42,14 +48,15 @@ difference between the actual and desired temperature. E.g. if {fraction} = 1.0, the temperature is reset to exactly the desired value. -IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html command which +IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the "fix nvt"_fix_nh.html command which performs Nose/Hoover thermostatting AND time integration, this fix does NOT perform time integration. It only modifies velocities to effect thermostatting. Thus you must use a separate time integration -fix, like "fix nve/eff"_fix_nve_eff.html to actually update the positions of atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not +fix, like "fix nve"_fix_nve.html to actually update the positions of +atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not normally be used on atoms that also have their temperature controlled -by another fix - e.g. by "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html or "fix -langevin/eff"_fix_langevin_eff.html commands. +by another fix - e.g. by "fix nvt"_fix_nh.html or "fix +langevin"_fix_langevin.html commands. See "this howto section"_Section_howto.html#4_16 of the manual for a discussion of different ways to compute temperature and perform @@ -59,9 +66,10 @@ This fix computes a temperature each timestep. To do this, the fix creates its own compute of style "temp", as if one of this command had been issued: -compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp/eff :pre +compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp :pre -See the "compute temp/eff"_compute_temp_eff.html for details. Note that the ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the +See the "compute temp"_compute_temp.html for details. Note that the +ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the group for the new compute is the same as the fix group. Note that this is NOT the compute used by thermodynamic output (see @@ -116,15 +124,11 @@ This fix can ramp its target temperature over multiple runs, using the This fix is not invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html. -[Restrictions:] - -This fix is part of the "user-eff" package. It is only enabled if -LAMMPS was built with that package. See the "Making -LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#2_3 section for more info. +[Restrictions:] none [Related commands:] -"fix langevin/eff"_fix_langevin.html, "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html, +"fix langevin"_fix_langevin.html, "fix nvt"_fix_nh.html, "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html [Default:] none diff --git a/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.html b/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..466d31f102 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.html @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ + +

LAMMPS WWW Site - LAMMPS Documentation - LAMMPS Commands +
+ + + + + + +
+ +

fix temp/rescale/eff command +

+

Syntax: +

+
fix ID group-ID temp/rescale/eff N Tstart Tstop window fraction 
+
+
  • ID, group-ID are documented in fix command +
  • temp/rescale/eff = style name of this fix command +
  • N = perform rescaling every N steps +
  • Tstart,Tstop = desired temperature at start/end of run (temperature units) +
  • window = only rescale if temperature is outside this window (temperature units) +
  • fraction = rescale to target temperature by this fraction +
+

Examples: +

+
fix 3 flow temp/rescale/eff 10 1.0 100.0 0.02 1.0 
+
+

Description: +

+

Reset the temperature of a group of atoms by explicitly rescaling +their velocities. +

+

The rescaling is applied to the translational degrees of freedom +for all particles, and the electronic radial degrees of freedom. The translational degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them before thermostatting takes place; see the description below. +

+

Rescaling is performed every N timesteps. The target temperature is a +ramped value between the Tstart and Tstop temperatures at the +beginning and end of the run. +

+

Rescaling is only performed if the difference between the current and +desired temperatures is greater than the window value. The amount +of rescaling that is applied is a fraction (from 0.0 to 1.0) of the +difference between the actual and desired temperature. E.g. if +fraction = 1.0, the temperature is reset to exactly the desired +value. +

+

IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the fix nvt/eff command which +performs Nose/Hoover thermostatting AND time integration, this fix +does NOT perform time integration. It only modifies velocities to +effect thermostatting. Thus you must use a separate time integration +fix, like fix nve/eff to actually update the positions of atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not +normally be used on atoms that also have their temperature controlled +by another fix - e.g. by fix nvt/eff or fix +langevin/eff commands. +

+

See this howto section of the manual for a +discussion of different ways to compute temperature and perform +thermostatting. +

+

This fix computes a temperature each timestep. To do this, the fix +creates its own compute of style "temp", as if one of this command had +been issued: +

+
compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp/eff 
+
+

See the compute temp/eff for details. Note that the ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the +group for the new compute is the same as the fix group. +

+

Note that this is NOT the compute used by thermodynamic output (see +the thermo_style command) with ID = thermo_temp. +This means you can change the attributes of this fix's temperature +(e.g. its degrees-of-freedom) via the +compute_modify command or print this temperature +during thermodynamic output via the thermo_style +custom command using the appropriate compute-ID. +It also means that changing attributes of thermo_temp will have no +effect on this fix. +

+

Like other fixes that perform thermostatting, this fix can be used +with compute commands that calculate a temperature +after removing a "bias" from the atom velocities. E.g. removing the +center-of-mass velocity from a group of atoms or only calculating +temperature on the x-component of velocity or only calculating +temperature for atoms in a geometric region. This is not done by +default, but only if the fix_modify command is used +to assign a temperature compute to this fix that includes such a bias +term. See the doc pages for individual compute +commands to determine which ones include a bias. In +this case, the thermostat works in the following manner: the current +temperature is calculated taking the bias into account, bias is +removed from each atom, thermostatting is performed on the remaining +thermal degrees of freedom, and the bias is added back in. +

+

Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info: +

+

No information about this fix is written to binary restart +files. +

+

The fix_modify temp option is supported by this +fix. You can use it to assign a temperature compute +you have defined to this fix which will be used in its thermostatting +procedure, as described above. For consistency, the group used by +this fix and by the compute should be the same. +

+

The fix_modify energy option is supported by this +fix to add the energy change implied by a velocity rescaling to the +system's potential energy as part of thermodynamic +output. +

+

This fix computes a global scalar which can be accessed by various +output commands. The scalar is the +cummulative energy change due to this fix. The scalar value +calculated by this fix is "extensive". +

+

This fix can ramp its target temperature over multiple runs, using the +start and stop keywords of the run command. See the +run command for details of how to do this. +

+

This fix is not invoked during energy minimization. +

+

Restrictions: +

+

This fix is part of the "user-eff" package. It is only enabled if +LAMMPS was built with that package. See the Making +LAMMPS section for more info. +

+

Related commands: +

+

fix langevin/eff, fix nvt/eff, +fix_modify +

+

Default: none +

+ diff --git a/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.txt b/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..71bd847ba7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/fix_temp_rescale_eff.txt @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c + +:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov) +:link(ld,Manual.html) +:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm) + +:line + +fix temp/rescale/eff command :h3 + +[Syntax:] + +fix ID group-ID temp/rescale/eff N Tstart Tstop window fraction :pre + +ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command +temp/rescale/eff = style name of this fix command +N = perform rescaling every N steps +Tstart,Tstop = desired temperature at start/end of run (temperature units) +window = only rescale if temperature is outside this window (temperature units) +fraction = rescale to target temperature by this fraction :ul + +[Examples:] + +fix 3 flow temp/rescale/eff 10 1.0 100.0 0.02 1.0 :pre + +[Description:] + +Reset the temperature of a group of atoms by explicitly rescaling +their velocities. + +The rescaling is applied to the translational degrees of freedom +for all particles, and the electronic radial degrees of freedom. The translational degrees of freedom can also have a bias velocity removed from them before thermostatting takes place; see the description below. + +Rescaling is performed every N timesteps. The target temperature is a +ramped value between the {Tstart} and {Tstop} temperatures at the +beginning and end of the run. + +Rescaling is only performed if the difference between the current and +desired temperatures is greater than the {window} value. The amount +of rescaling that is applied is a {fraction} (from 0.0 to 1.0) of the +difference between the actual and desired temperature. E.g. if +{fraction} = 1.0, the temperature is reset to exactly the desired +value. + +IMPORTANT NOTE: Unlike the "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html command which +performs Nose/Hoover thermostatting AND time integration, this fix +does NOT perform time integration. It only modifies velocities to +effect thermostatting. Thus you must use a separate time integration +fix, like "fix nve/eff"_fix_nve_eff.html to actually update the positions of atoms using the modified velocities. Likewise, this fix should not +normally be used on atoms that also have their temperature controlled +by another fix - e.g. by "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html or "fix +langevin/eff"_fix_langevin_eff.html commands. + +See "this howto section"_Section_howto.html#4_16 of the manual for a +discussion of different ways to compute temperature and perform +thermostatting. + +This fix computes a temperature each timestep. To do this, the fix +creates its own compute of style "temp", as if one of this command had +been issued: + +compute fix-ID_temp group-ID temp/eff :pre + +See the "compute temp/eff"_compute_temp_eff.html for details. Note that the ID of the new compute is the fix-ID + underscore + "temp", and the +group for the new compute is the same as the fix group. + +Note that this is NOT the compute used by thermodynamic output (see +the "thermo_style"_thermo_style.html command) with ID = {thermo_temp}. +This means you can change the attributes of this fix's temperature +(e.g. its degrees-of-freedom) via the +"compute_modify"_compute_modify.html command or print this temperature +during thermodynamic output via the "thermo_style +custom"_thermo_style.html command using the appropriate compute-ID. +It also means that changing attributes of {thermo_temp} will have no +effect on this fix. + +Like other fixes that perform thermostatting, this fix can be used +with "compute commands"_compute.html that calculate a temperature +after removing a "bias" from the atom velocities. E.g. removing the +center-of-mass velocity from a group of atoms or only calculating +temperature on the x-component of velocity or only calculating +temperature for atoms in a geometric region. This is not done by +default, but only if the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html command is used +to assign a temperature compute to this fix that includes such a bias +term. See the doc pages for individual "compute +commands"_compute.html to determine which ones include a bias. In +this case, the thermostat works in the following manner: the current +temperature is calculated taking the bias into account, bias is +removed from each atom, thermostatting is performed on the remaining +thermal degrees of freedom, and the bias is added back in. + +[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:] + +No information about this fix is written to "binary restart +files"_restart.html. + +The "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html {temp} option is supported by this +fix. You can use it to assign a temperature "compute"_compute.html +you have defined to this fix which will be used in its thermostatting +procedure, as described above. For consistency, the group used by +this fix and by the compute should be the same. + +The "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html {energy} option is supported by this +fix to add the energy change implied by a velocity rescaling to the +system's potential energy as part of "thermodynamic +output"_thermo_style.html. + +This fix computes a global scalar which can be accessed by various +"output commands"_Section_howto.html#4_15. The scalar is the +cummulative energy change due to this fix. The scalar value +calculated by this fix is "extensive". + +This fix can ramp its target temperature over multiple runs, using the +{start} and {stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command. See the +"run"_run.html command for details of how to do this. + +This fix is not invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html. + +[Restrictions:] + +This fix is part of the "user-eff" package. It is only enabled if +LAMMPS was built with that package. See the "Making +LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#2_3 section for more info. + +[Related commands:] + +"fix langevin/eff"_fix_langevin.html, "fix nvt/eff"_fix_nh.html, +"fix_modify"_fix_modify.html + +[Default:] none