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@ -17,14 +17,18 @@
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</PRE>
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<UL><LI>one or more keyword/value pairs may be listed
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<LI>keyword = <I>shift</I> or <I>mix</I> or <I>table</I> or <I>tabinner</I> or <I>tail</I> or <I>compute</I>
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<LI>keyword = <I>shift</I> or <I>mix</I> or <I>table</I> or <I>table/disp</I> or <I>tabinner</I> or <I>tabinner/disp</I> or <I>tail</I> or <I>compute</I>
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<PRE> <I>mix</I> value = <I>geometric</I> or <I>arithmetic</I> or <I>sixthpower</I>
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<I>shift</I> value = <I>yes</I> or <I>no</I>
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<I>table</I> value = N
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2^N = # of values in table
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<I>table/disp</I> value = N
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2^N = # of values in table
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<I>tabinner</I> value = cutoff
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cutoff = inner cutoff at which to begin table (distance units)
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<I>tabinner/disp</I> value = cutoff
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cutoff = inner cutoff at which to begin table (distance units)
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<I>tail</I> value = <I>yes</I> or <I>no</I>
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<I>compute</I> value = <I>yes</I> or <I>no</I>
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</PRE>
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@ -82,9 +86,10 @@ output, but does not affect pair forces or atom trajectories. See the
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doc page for individual pair styles to see which ones support this
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option.
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</P>
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<P>The <I>table</I> keyword applies to pair styles with a long-range Coulombic
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term; see the doc page for individual styles to see which potentials
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support this option. If N is non-zero, a table of length 2^N is
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<P>The <I>table</I> and <I>table/disp</I> keywords apply to pair styles with a
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long-range Coulombic term or long-range dispersion term respectively;
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see the doc page for individual styles to see which potentials support
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these options. If N is non-zero, a table of length 2^N is
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pre-computed for forces and energies, which can shrink their
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computational cost by up to a factor of 2. The table is indexed via a
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bit-mapping technique <A HREF = "#Wolff">(Wolff)</A> and a linear interpolation is
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@ -103,14 +108,16 @@ evaluation, which is what earlier versions of LAMMPS did. Values
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greater than 16 typically slow down the simulation and will not
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improve accuracy; values from 1 to 8 give unreliable results.
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</P>
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<P>The <I>tabinner</I> keyword sets an inner cutoff above which the pairwise
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computation is done by table lookup (if tables are invoked). The
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smaller this value is set, the less accurate the table becomes (for a
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given number of table values), which can require use of larger tables.
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The default cutoff value is sqrt(2.0) distance units which means
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nearly all pairwise interactions are computed via table lookup for
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simulations with "real" units, but some close pairs may be computed
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directly (non-table) for simulations with "lj" units.
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<P>The <I>tabinner</I> and <I>tabinner/disp</I> keywords set an inner cutoff above
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which the pairwise computation is done by table lookup (if tables are
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invoked), for the corresponding Coulombic and dispersion tables
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discussed with the <I>table</I> and <I>table/disp</I> keywords. The smaller the
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cutoff is set, the less accurate the table becomes (for a given number
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of table values), which can require use of larger tables. The default
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cutoff value is sqrt(2.0) distance units which means nearly all
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pairwise interactions are computed via table lookup for simulations
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with "real" units, but some close pairs may be computed directly
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(non-table) for simulations with "lj" units.
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</P>
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<P>When the <I>tail</I> keyword is set to <I>yes</I>, certain pair styles will add
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a long-range VanderWaals tail "correction" to the energy and pressure.
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@ -13,13 +13,17 @@ pair_modify command :h3
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pair_modify keyword value ... :pre
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one or more keyword/value pairs may be listed :ulb,l
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keyword = {shift} or {mix} or {table} or {tabinner} or {tail} or {compute} :l
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keyword = {shift} or {mix} or {table} or {table/disp} or {tabinner} or {tabinner/disp} or {tail} or {compute} :l
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{mix} value = {geometric} or {arithmetic} or {sixthpower}
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{shift} value = {yes} or {no}
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{table} value = N
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2^N = # of values in table
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{table/disp} value = N
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2^N = # of values in table
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{tabinner} value = cutoff
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cutoff = inner cutoff at which to begin table (distance units)
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{tabinner/disp} value = cutoff
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cutoff = inner cutoff at which to begin table (distance units)
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{tail} value = {yes} or {no}
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{compute} value = {yes} or {no} :pre
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:ule
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@ -76,9 +80,10 @@ output, but does not affect pair forces or atom trajectories. See the
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doc page for individual pair styles to see which ones support this
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option.
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The {table} keyword applies to pair styles with a long-range Coulombic
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term; see the doc page for individual styles to see which potentials
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support this option. If N is non-zero, a table of length 2^N is
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The {table} and {table/disp} keywords apply to pair styles with a
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long-range Coulombic term or long-range dispersion term respectively;
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see the doc page for individual styles to see which potentials support
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these options. If N is non-zero, a table of length 2^N is
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pre-computed for forces and energies, which can shrink their
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computational cost by up to a factor of 2. The table is indexed via a
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bit-mapping technique "(Wolff)"_#Wolff and a linear interpolation is
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@ -97,14 +102,16 @@ evaluation, which is what earlier versions of LAMMPS did. Values
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greater than 16 typically slow down the simulation and will not
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improve accuracy; values from 1 to 8 give unreliable results.
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The {tabinner} keyword sets an inner cutoff above which the pairwise
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computation is done by table lookup (if tables are invoked). The
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smaller this value is set, the less accurate the table becomes (for a
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given number of table values), which can require use of larger tables.
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The default cutoff value is sqrt(2.0) distance units which means
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nearly all pairwise interactions are computed via table lookup for
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simulations with "real" units, but some close pairs may be computed
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directly (non-table) for simulations with "lj" units.
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The {tabinner} and {tabinner/disp} keywords set an inner cutoff above
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which the pairwise computation is done by table lookup (if tables are
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invoked), for the corresponding Coulombic and dispersion tables
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discussed with the {table} and {table/disp} keywords. The smaller the
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cutoff is set, the less accurate the table becomes (for a given number
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of table values), which can require use of larger tables. The default
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cutoff value is sqrt(2.0) distance units which means nearly all
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pairwise interactions are computed via table lookup for simulations
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with "real" units, but some close pairs may be computed directly
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(non-table) for simulations with "lj" units.
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When the {tail} keyword is set to {yes}, certain pair styles will add
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a long-range VanderWaals tail "correction" to the energy and pressure.
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