forked from lijiext/lammps
76 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
76 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
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:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
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:link(ld,Manual.html)
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:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
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:line
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displace_atoms command :h3
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[Syntax:]
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displace_atoms group-ID style args keyword value ... :pre
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group-ID = ID of group of atoms to displace :ulb,l
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style = {move} or {ramp} :l
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{move} args = delx dely delz
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delx,dely,delz = distance to displace in each dimension (distance units)
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{ramp} args = ddim dlo dhi dim clo chi
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ddim = {x} or {y} or {z}
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dlo,dhi = displacement distance between dlo and dhi (distance units)
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dim = {x} or {y} or {z}
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clo,chi = lower and upper bound of domain to displace (distance units) :pre
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zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to the args :l
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keyword = {units}
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value = {box} or {lattice} :pre
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:ule
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[Examples:]
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displace_atoms top move 0 -5 0 units box
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displace_atoms flow ramp x 0.0 5.0 y 2.0 20.5 :pre
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[Description:]
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Displace a group of atoms. This can be useful to move atoms a large
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distance before beginning a simulation. For example, in a shear
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simulation, an initial strain can be imposed on the system. Or two
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groups of atoms can be brought into closer proximity.
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The {move} style displaces the group of atoms by the specified 3d
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distance. The {ramp} style displaces atoms a variable amount in one
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dimension depending on the atom's coordinate in a (possibly) different
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dimension. For example, the second example command displaces atoms in
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the x-direction an amount between 0.0 and 5.0 distance units. Each
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atom's displacement depends on the fractional distance its y
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coordinate is between 2.0 and 20.5. Atoms with y-coordinates outside
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those bounds will be moved the minimum (0.0) or maximum (5.0) amount.
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Distance units for the displacement are determined by the setting of
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{box} or {lattice} for the {units} keyword. {Box} means distance
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units as defined by the "units"_units.html command - e.g. Angstroms
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for {real} units. {Lattice} means to use lattice spacings as defined
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by the "lattice"_lattice.html command. The default is to use lattice
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units.
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Care should be taken not to move atoms on top of other atoms. After
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the move, atoms are remapped to the periodic simulation box. In
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parallel, atoms should not be moved so far that they cross more than
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one processor's sub-domain, else they may be lost. If this is a
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problem, successive displace_atom commands can be used to move atoms a
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large distance.
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[Restrictions:]
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This command requires inter-processor communication to migrate atoms
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once they have been displaced. This means that your system must be
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ready to perform a simulation before using this command (force fields
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setup, atom masses set, etc).
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[Related commands:] none
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[Default:]
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The option defaults are units = lattice.
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