2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
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:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
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:link(ld,Manual.html)
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:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
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:line
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pair_style reax command :h3
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[Syntax:]
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pair_style reax hbcut precision :pre
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hbcut = hydrogen-bond cutoff (distance units)
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precision = precision for charge equilibration :ul
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[Examples:]
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pair_style reax
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pair_style reax 10.0 1.0e-5
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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pair_coeff * * ffield.reax C H O N :pre
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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[Description:]
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The pair style computes the ReaxFF potential of van Duin, Goddard and
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co-workers. ReaxFF uses distance-dependent bond-order functions to
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represent the contributions of chemical bonding to the potential
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energy. Details of the interatomic potential energy calculation are
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given in the following publications: "(van Duin 2001)"_#van_Duin_2001
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and "(van Duin 2003)"_#van_Duin_2003.
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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ReaxFF parameters for the elements C, H, O, N, S, and Si are provided
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in the parameter file ffield.reax in the potentials directory. For
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other elements, or for specific chemical systems, other parameter
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files may be available elsewhere.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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The {hbcut} and {precision} settings are optional arguments. If
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neither is provided, default settings are used: {hbcut} = 10 (which is
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Angstroms in real units) and {precision} = 1.0e-6 (one part in 10^6).
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If you wish to override either of these defaults, then both settings
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must be specified.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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Use of this pair style requires that a charge be defined for every
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atom. See the "atom_style"_atom_style.html and
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"read_data"_read_data.html commands for details.
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The thermo variable {evdwl} stores the sum of all the ReaxFF potential
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energy contributions, with the exception of the Coulombic and charge
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equilibration contributions which are stored in the thermo variable
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{ecoul}. The output of these quantities is controlled by the
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"thermo"_thermo.html command.
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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Only a single pair_coeff command is used with the {reax} style which
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specifies a ReaxFF potential file with parameters for all needed
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elements. These are mapped to LAMMPS atom types by specifying N
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additional arguments after the filename in the pair_coeff command,
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where N is the number of LAMMPS atom types:
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filename
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N element names = mapping of ReaxFF elements to atom types :ul
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As an example, if your LAMMPS simulation has 4 atoms types and you
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want the 1st 3 to be C, and the 4th to be H, you would use the
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following pair_coeff command:
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pair_coeff * * ffield.reax C C C H :pre
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The format of the ReaxFF parameter file is identical to that used by
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van Duin and co-workers.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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:line
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[Mixing, shift, table, tail correction, restart, rRESPA info]:
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This pair style does not support the "pair_modify"_pair_modify.html
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mix, shift, table, and tail options.
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This pair style does not write its information to "binary restart
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files"_restart.html, since it is stored in potential files. Thus, you
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need to re-specify the pair_style and pair_coeff commands in an input
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script that reads a restart file.
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This pair style can only be used via the {pair} keyword of the
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"run_style respa"_run_style.html command. It does not support the
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{inner}, {middle}, {outer} keywords.
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[Restrictions:]
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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This pair style is part of the "reax" package. It is only enabled if
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LAMMPS was built with that package, which also requires the REAX
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library be built and linked with LAMMPS. See the "Making
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LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#2_3 section for more info.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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This pair potential ignores the "newton"_newton.html
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settings. Internally, the newton setting is "on" for the force
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calculation, but "off" for the neighbor list.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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2009-02-07 00:40:44 +08:00
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The ffield.reax potential file provided with LAMMPS in the potentials
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directory is parameterized for real "units"_units.html. You can use
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the ReaxFF potential with any LAMMPS units, but you would need to
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create your own potential file with coefficients listed in the
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appropriate units if your simulation doesn't use "real" units.
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2009-02-07 00:12:07 +08:00
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[Related commands:]
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"pair_coeff"_pair_coeff.html
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[Default:] none
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:line
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:link(van_Duin_2001)
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[(van Duin 2001)] van Duin, Dasgupta, Lorant, Goddard
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Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 105, 9396-9409 (2001).
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:link(van_Duin_2003)
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[(van Duin 2003)] van Duin, Strachan, Stewman, Zhang, Xu, Goddard,
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Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 107, 3803-3811 (2003).
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